CN201088055Y - Poultry house hot blast stove - Google Patents
Poultry house hot blast stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201088055Y CN201088055Y CNU2007201735119U CN200720173511U CN201088055Y CN 201088055 Y CN201088055 Y CN 201088055Y CN U2007201735119 U CNU2007201735119 U CN U2007201735119U CN 200720173511 U CN200720173511 U CN 200720173511U CN 201088055 Y CN201088055 Y CN 201088055Y
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- combustion chamber
- pipe
- animal house
- blast stove
- fire
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model provides an air heating furnace used for the poultry and livestock breeding sheds. The furnace body comprises a grate bar, a chimney, a heating radiator with a blower fan, a first combustion chamber, and a second combustion chamber, a first smoke and fire passage and a second smoke and fire passage are arranged respectively on the separating wall between the first combustion chamber and the second combustion chamber and the separating wall between the second combustion chamber and the heating radiator, the bituminous coal is used in the first combustion chamber, and the anthracite, the fire wood or the straw and grass, etc. are used in the second combustion chamber. Smoke and fire pipes reciprocally distributed are arranged on the heating radiator, the inlet openings of the smoke and fire pipes are communicated with the second combustion chamber, and the outlet openings thereof are communicated with the chimney. A water tank, a humidifying pipe and a spraying pipe are installed around the chimney, and the spraying pipe is positioned above the smoke and fire pipe and is provided with a plurality of water spraying holes. The air heating furnace used for the poultry and livestock breeding sheds has the advantages that because a plurality of combustion chambers, smoke and fire pipes, and humidifying pipes are adopted, the solid fuels such as anthracite, fire wood, and farmyard fuel, etc. can be used, after installation, the stoking and the ash removing can be performed outside the separating wall, so that the temperature and the humidity of the poultry and livestock breeding shed can be improved greatly, and the air heating furnace is clean and avoids the heat quantity loss. The thermal efficiency of the air heating furnace is high, and energy consumption is also reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to hot-blast stove, particularly a stud bird animal house hot-blast stove.
Background technology
Present fowl animal house is installed in outside the house usually with heating furnace, and body of heater has only single combustion chamber, and can only use a kind of solid fuel-coal.Because heat exchange is abundant inadequately, a large amount of heat energy scatter and disappear from body of heater, and the thermal efficiency of combustion chamber is lower, not only waste energy, and have strengthened pollution to environment.Simultaneously, its blower fan uses frequent, can not regulate temperature in the house by the air port, can not regulate humidity in giving up.Because a large amount of fuel and blower fans of using, the electricity cost height makes the cost of aquacultures such as chicken, duck, ox, sheep and fish strengthen.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for overcoming the defective of traditional heating stove, a kind of multiple solid fuel that uses is provided, and can improve the low fowl animal house hot-blast stove of temperature, thermal efficiency height, energy resource consumption of fowl animal house heat supply.
The fowl animal house hot-blast stove that the utility model provides, comprise body of heater, described body of heater is provided with fire grate, chimney and radiator, described body of heater is provided with first combustion chamber and second combustion chamber of continuing thereafter, is respectively equipped with the first pyrotechnics road junction and the second pyrotechnics road junction on the partition wall of on the partition wall of described first combustion chamber and second combustion chamber and described second combustion chamber and radiator; Described radiator is provided with some pyrotechnics pipes of back and forth arranging, and the import of described pyrotechnics pipe communicates with described second combustion chamber, and the outlet of described pyrotechnics pipe communicates with described chimney.
The utility model fowl animal house hot-blast stove wherein is equipped with water tank around described chimney, and the jet pipe that described water tank is connected with the humidification pipe and communicates with it, described jet pipe are positioned at the top of described pyrotechnics pipe and are provided with some hole for water sprayings.
The utility model fowl animal house hot-blast stove, wherein said body of heater is provided with air inlet and coal bunker, described air inlet on the furnace wall between described coal bunker and the fire grate, described coal bunker bottom be provided with the slot mouth and with its movable baffle plate that cooperates.
The utility model fowl animal house hot-blast stove, wherein said radiator below is provided with blower fan, be respectively equipped with preceding air port and front apron and air port, back and backboard at the forward and backward face of described blower fan, described preceding air port and fowl animal house are interlinked to the outside, and communicate in described back air port and the fowl animal house.
The utility model fowl animal house hot-blast stove, wherein said radiator both sides are provided with several shoot doors.
The utility model fowl animal house hot-blast stove, wherein said water tank are provided with water inlet pipe and valve thereof and are used for the outlet pipe of outer heat supply water.
The utility model fowl animal house is with the advantage and the good effect of hot-blast stove, because adopting the design of a plurality of combustion chambers and pyrotechnics pipe and humidification pipe uses, can use multiple solid fuel, various forms of solid fuels such as bituminous coal, anthracite or firewood, farmers''s fuel all can use, the back partition wall is installed is made a fire and deashing, promptly clean again not loses heat.Because hot-blast stove has almost absorbed the net quantity of heat that solid fuel ignition produces, make that the temperature of the flue gas of discharging from the chimney that is installed in the body of heater top is quite low, whole body of heater heating surface area is big, simple in structure, can improve the temperature and humidity of fowl animal house heat supply well.The thermal efficiency height of this hot-blast stove has also reduced energy resource consumption.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the preferred forms of the utility model fowl animal house with hot-blast stove is elaborated.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model fowl animal house with hot-blast stove;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that the B of Fig. 1 is to view;
Fig. 5 is that the C of Fig. 1 is to view.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model fowl animal house hot-blast stove, comprise body of heater 1, first combustion chamber 11, second combustion chamber 12, be installed in combustion chamber bottom fire grate 3, be installed in the chimney 4 at body of heater 1 top and be positioned at the fan blower 2 of fire grate 3 bottoms.The below of radiator 7 is equipped with blower fan 6, around chimney 4 water tank 10 is installed.
The utility model fowl animal house is with in the body of heater 1 of hot-blast stove, and the quantity of combustion chamber is 2.Continue in 11 back, first combustion chamber in second combustion chamber 12, the partition wall that the partition wall of first combustion chamber 11 and second combustion chamber 12 is provided with 21, the second combustion chambers 12, the first pyrotechnics road junction and radiator 7 is provided with the second pyrotechnics road junction 22.Bituminous coal is used in first combustion chamber 11, and anthracite, firewood, tangerine grass etc. are used in second combustion chamber 12, so that use pluralities of fuel.The size at the first pyrotechnics road junction 21 and the second pyrotechnics road junction 22 can based on fuel performance determine so that the duty of combustion chamber is better.Burner block 1 has the shell of square box shape, can adopt materials such as rock wool, seat clay to make, to reduce dissipation of heat energy in the body of heater 1.The protection steel plate can be installed in the outside.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, radiator 7 is provided with some pyrotechnics pipes 9, and the import of pyrotechnics pipe 9 communicates with second combustion chamber 12, and the outlet of pyrotechnics pipe 9 communicates with chimney 4.Pyrotechnics pipe 9 normally is designed to back and forth arrange, and this design can make the flue gas that has a large amount of heat energy before entering chimney 4 heat energy fully be shed, thereby further improves the thermal efficiency of fowl animal house with hot-blast stove.As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, radiator 7 both sides are provided with several shoot doors 17.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the jet pipe 51 that water tank 10 is connected with humidification pipe 5 and communicates with it, jet pipe 51 are positioned at the top of pyrotechnics pipe 9 and are provided with some hole for water sprayings 52.Water tank 10 is the water jacket of a column, can absorb the heat in the chimney 4, and the water in the water tank 10 enters humidification pipe 5 and jet pipe 51 downwards and sprays to pyrotechnics pipe 9 from hole for water spraying 52, and the humidity that enters hot blast in the fowl animal house is improved.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, body of heater 1 is provided with air inlet 8 and coal bunker 14.Air inlet 8 is on the furnace wall between coal bunker 14 and the fire grate 3.The baffle plate 15 that coal bunker 14 bottoms are provided with slot mouth 16 and cooperate with its activity.In unmanned burning stove, the coal in the coal bunker 14 is descended in right amount, so that the coal fire in the combustion chamber is not easy to extinguish.The position of air inlet 8 can guarantee that the coal fire in the combustion chamber can not burn in the coal bunker 14 and go.
As shown in Figure 3, body of heater 1 is respectively equipped with preceding air port 63 and front apron 64 and air port 61, back and backboard 62 at the forward and backward face of blower fan 6.Body of heater 1 when mounted, the pyrotechnics pipe 9 of radiator 7 is in house, and preceding air port 63 is interlinked to the outside with the fowl animal house, communicate in back air port 61 and the fowl animal house, so that under the situation that temperature is too low outside the fowl animal house, can close preceding air port 63, open air port 61, back, circulate additional with the interior higher air of temperature of fowl animal house, at this moment the effect of heating can be improved in the fowl animal house, helps the insulation in the fowl animal house.
Fowl animal house of the present utility model with the course of work of hot-blast stove is: be ready to solid fuel, various forms of solid fuels such as anthracite or firewood, farmers''s fuel all can, respectively solid fuel is added in two combustion chambers, make on the fire grate of solid fuel below in this combustion chamber and burn.Also can use a combustion chamber separately.Cigarette ash in the radiator can be removed from the shoot door of both sides.
A large amount of heat energy that burning produces enter the pyrotechnics pipe, in the process of heated pyrotechnics pipe circulation heat radiation, open front apron or backboard, start blower fan, can carry out the air blast heat radiation by preceding air port or air port, back.In needs, open the humidification pipe, the water in the water tank enters jet pipe downwards and sprays to the pyrotechnics pipe from hole for water spraying and carries out humidification.
Domestic waters such as water tank also can be used to heat and confession is washed one's hands, had a bath, with the waste heat in the further absorption flue gas, fuel savings.Water tank 10 is provided with water inlet pipe 19 and valve 20 thereof and is used for the outlet pipe 18 of outer heat supply water.When the hot water in the needs use water tank 10, open valve 20, water injects from water inlet pipe 19, and hot water is drawn from outlet pipe 18 simultaneously.
Fowl animal house of the present utility model is applicable to aquacultures such as chicken, duck, ox, sheep and fish with hot-blast stove.Because the fowl animal house is installed in the house with hot-blast stove, can make a fire and deashing by partition wall, promptly clean again not loses heat.Various forms of solid fuels such as bituminous coal, anthracite or firewood, farmers''s fuel all can use.The design of pyrotechnics pipe and humidification pipe is used, and blower fan is reduced use, using electricity wisely expense, fully fuel savings.Because fowl animal house of the present utility model has almost absorbed the net quantity of heat that solid fuel ignition produces with hot-blast stove, make that the temperature of the flue gas of discharging from the chimney that is installed in the body of heater top is quite low, whole body of heater heating surface area is big, simple in structure, easy to use.Therefore, fowl animal house of the present utility model also can reduce energy resource consumption with the thermal efficiency height of hot-blast stove.
Claims (6)
1. a stud bird animal house hot-blast stove, comprise body of heater (1), described body of heater (1) is provided with fire grate (3), chimney (4) and radiator (7), it is characterized in that: described body of heater (1) is provided with first combustion chamber (11) and thereafter second combustion chamber (12) of continuing, and is respectively equipped with the first pyrotechnics road junction (21) and the second pyrotechnics road junction (22) on the partition wall of on the partition wall of described first combustion chamber (11) and second combustion chamber (12) and described second combustion chamber (12) and radiator (7); Described radiator (7) is provided with some pyrotechnics pipes (9) of back and forth arranging, and the import of described pyrotechnics pipe (9) communicates with described second combustion chamber (12), and the outlet of described pyrotechnics pipe (9) communicates with described chimney (4).
2. fowl animal house hot-blast stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: wherein water tank (10) is installed around described chimney (4), the jet pipe (51) that described water tank (10) is connected with humidification pipe (5) and communicates with it, described jet pipe (51) are positioned at the top of described pyrotechnics pipe (9) and are provided with some hole for water sprayings (52).
3. fowl animal house hot-blast stove according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: wherein said body of heater (1) is provided with air inlet (8) and coal bunker (14), described air inlet (8) is positioned on the furnace wall between described coal bunker (14) and the fire grate (3), described coal bunker (14) bottom be provided with slot mouth (16) and with its movable baffle plate (15) that cooperates.
4. fowl animal house hot-blast stove according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: wherein said radiator (7) below is provided with blower fan (6), forward and backward face at described blower fan (6) is respectively equipped with preceding air port (63) and front apron (64) and air port (61), back and backboard (62), described preceding air port (63) and fowl animal house are interlinked to the outside, and communicate in described air port, back (61) and the fowl animal house.
5. fowl animal house hot-blast stove according to claim 4 is characterized in that: wherein said radiator (7) both sides are provided with several shoot doors (17).
6. fowl animal house hot-blast stove according to claim 5 is characterized in that: wherein said water tank (10) is provided with water inlet pipe (19) and valve (20) thereof and is used for the outlet pipe (18) of outer heat supply water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201735119U CN201088055Y (en) | 2007-09-30 | 2007-09-30 | Poultry house hot blast stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201735119U CN201088055Y (en) | 2007-09-30 | 2007-09-30 | Poultry house hot blast stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201088055Y true CN201088055Y (en) | 2008-07-23 |
Family
ID=39859813
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201735119U Expired - Fee Related CN201088055Y (en) | 2007-09-30 | 2007-09-30 | Poultry house hot blast stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201088055Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102313353A (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-01-11 | 李学淑 | Novel hotblast stove |
| CN104782503A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2015-07-22 | 浙江布莱蒙农业科技股份有限公司 | Hog house exchanged air heating system |
| CN106016732A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-10-12 | 崔光辉 | Energy-saving automatic coal feeding type hot blast furnace |
-
2007
- 2007-09-30 CN CNU2007201735119U patent/CN201088055Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102313353A (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2012-01-11 | 李学淑 | Novel hotblast stove |
| CN102313353B (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2013-08-14 | 李学淑 | Novel hotblast stove |
| CN104782503A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2015-07-22 | 浙江布莱蒙农业科技股份有限公司 | Hog house exchanged air heating system |
| CN106016732A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-10-12 | 崔光辉 | Energy-saving automatic coal feeding type hot blast furnace |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080723 Termination date: 20091030 |