CN102313353A - Novel hotblast stove - Google Patents
Novel hotblast stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102313353A CN102313353A CN201110299735A CN201110299735A CN102313353A CN 102313353 A CN102313353 A CN 102313353A CN 201110299735 A CN201110299735 A CN 201110299735A CN 201110299735 A CN201110299735 A CN 201110299735A CN 102313353 A CN102313353 A CN 102313353A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blast
- heater
- hot
- stove body
- stove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel hotblast stove, which comprises a stove body and a temperature controller, wherein the stove body is provided with a fuel adding door; an interlayer is arranged in the stove body; a cooling fin is arranged in the interlayer; a grate is arranged below the stove body; an ash residue chamber is arranged below the grate and is provided with an ash residue door; the upper part of the stove body is provided with a hot air outlet; the lower part of the stove body is provided with an air inlet; the air inlet is provided with an air blower; the air blower is connected with a motor; the motor is connected with the temperature controller by a lead; the fuel adding door is arranged on the front part of the stove body; the top of the stove body is provided with a water tank with a chimney; the lower end of the chimney is communicated with the hearth of the stove body; the water tank is provided with a steam pipe communicated with the hot air outlet; the water tank is provided with a filler and a boiling water mouth; the inner wall of the hearth is provided with a stainless steel protective layer; the periphery of the grate is provided with a fire-proof water and silt lining fixedly connected with the inner wall of the hearth; the air inlet is provided with a blast pipe communicated with the ash residue chamber; and the blast pipe is provided with a gate valve. According to the novel hotblast stove, the technical problems of heat energy waste, environment pollution, short service life, poor grate stability in the prior art can be solved, and the technical problems that fuel is inconvenient to add, the ash residue chamber can not forcedly supply air to aid combustion and cultivation green houses can not be humidified also can be solved.
Description
Technical field the invention belongs to the hot-blast stove technical field, relates to a kind of novel hot-blast stove.
Background technology is along with scientific culture, scientific farming popularizes, and booth aquaculture, plant husbandry have obtained swift and violent development.But; The lifting of greenhouse temperature at present mainly is to lean on solar energy, and along with the variation of weather, the temperature in the booth is also along with variation; Be difficult to be controlled at a certain stationary temperature; The temperature fluctuation of short time also is not fairly obvious to the growth effect of crops for plant husbandry, but the temperature of short time neglect to rise and to fall suddenly for aquaculture, is quite serious to the harm of aquacultures such as poultry; Especially poultry such as raising chicken, duck, the high temperature of short time or low temperature all have the situation that causes poultry dead.
Culture the technical problem of difficult control of temperature in order to solve booth, the applicant on September 8th, 2010 applied for two national patents, application number be 201020527182.5 patent " temperature-controlled hot-blast stove " on 4. 27th, 2011 Granted publication; 201010280237.1 patent " poultry farming booth room temperature control hot-blast stove " open on 4. 6th, 2011.The temperature-controlled hot-blast stove of prior art comprises hot-air stove and temperature controller, establishes interlayer in the hot-air stove; Be provided with fin in the interlayer, be provided with chimney and fuel above the hot-air stove and add mouthful, be provided with fire grate below the hot-air stove; Be provided with cinder chamber below the fire grate, cinder chamber is provided with the lime-ash door, and the top of hot-air stove is provided with hot-blast outlet; Hot-blast outlet is provided with sleeve pipe, and sleeve pipe is provided with canvas bag, and the bottom of hot-air stove is provided with the cold wind import; The cold wind import is provided with air blast, and air blast is connected with motor, and motor is connected with temperature controller through lead.
The hot-blast stove of prior art is though solved the technical problem of booth breed difficult control of temperature.But, in use, still there is disadvantage:
1, since fuel add mouth be arranged on hot-air stove above, when adding fuel, have a large amount of flare and flue dust to add and mouthful scurry out from fuel, have the technical problem of adding fuel inconvenience, wasting heat energy and contaminated environment;
2, used material all is that general steel plate constitutes inside and outside the hot-air stove body of heater, and the inboard wall of burner hearth of hot-air stove receives the baking of raging fire, because the fire resistance of general steel plate is poor, has short technical problem in service life;
3, since fire grate be set directly at hot-air stove below, have the technical problem of fire grate poor stability, the phenomenon of burning partially takes place easily;
4, the lime-ash door in the cinder chamber, when fuel combustion, it is combustion-supporting to open lime-ash door natural air inlet, and but existing can not the combustion-supporting technical problem of forced air inlet;
5, though solved the technical problem that booth is cultured difficult control of temperature, there is the technical problem that booth can not humidification in the temperature-controlled hot-blast stove of prior art.
Summary of the invention the objective of the invention is to solve prior art exist add fuel inconvenience, waste heat energy, contaminated environment, service life weak point, fire grate poor stability, cinder chamber can not forced air inlet combustion-supporting and breed booth can not humidification technical problem; A kind of novel hot-blast stove is provided, to overcome the deficiency of prior art.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, hot-blast stove of the present invention comprises that carrying fuel adds the body of heater and the temperature controller of door, establishes interlayer in the body of heater; Be provided with fin in the interlayer, be provided with fire grate below the body of heater, be provided with cinder chamber below the fire grate; Cinder chamber is provided with the lime-ash door, and the top of body of heater is provided with hot-blast outlet, and the bottom of body of heater is provided with air inlet; Air inlet is provided with air blast, and air blast is connected with motor, and motor is connected with temperature controller through lead; Its main points are front portions that said fuel charging door is located at body of heater, and the top of said body of heater is provided with the water tank of band chimney, and the lower end of chimney is communicated with the burner hearth of body of heater; Said water tank is provided with the steam pipe that is communicated with hot-blast outlet, and water tank is provided with filler and boiling water mouth; The inwall of said burner hearth is provided with stainless protection layer, and the periphery of said fire grate is provided with the husky liner of the refractory cement that is fixedly connected with inboard wall of burner hearth; Said air inlet is provided with the blast pipe that is communicated with cinder chamber, and blast pipe is provided with gate valve.
Said boiling water mouth is connected with water tank through boiled water pipe, and said filler is communicated with boiled water pipe through filler pipe, and said filler pipe is provided with gate valve.
Cause thermal waste in order to prevent that volume of smoke from directly scurrying out from chimney, the top of said burner hearth is provided with the heat radiation comb.
The present invention compares with the hot-blast stove of prior art; Have temperature control, damping and the function of boiling water is provided; Solved prior art exist add fuel inconvenience, waste heat energy, contaminated environment, service life weak point, fire grate poor stability, cinder chamber can not forced air inlet combustion-supporting and breed booth can not humidification technical problem, be particularly suitable for room temperature, the humidity regulation of booth poultry farming.
Appended drawings is a structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure 1, hot-blast outlet 2, steam pipe 3, filler 4, filler pipe 5, boiling water mouth 6, water tank 7, chimney 8, heat radiation comb 9, burner hearth 10, interlayer 11, fin 12, stainless protection layer 13, air inlet 14, air blast 15, motor 16, temperature controller 17, blast pipe 18, gate valve 19, lime-ash door 20, fuel charging door 21, gate valve 22, boiled water pipe 23, fire grate 24, the husky liner 25 of refractory cement, cinder chamber
The specific embodiment is according to accompanying drawing, and it comprises that carrying fuel adds the body of heater and the temperature controller 16 of door 20, establishes interlayer 10 in the body of heater the present invention; Be provided with fin 11 in the interlayer 10, be provided with fire grate 23 below the body of heater, be provided with cinder chamber 25 below the fire grate 23; Cinder chamber 25 is provided with lime-ash door 19, and the top of body of heater is provided with hot-blast outlet 1, and the bottom of body of heater is provided with air inlet 13; Air inlet 13 is provided with air blast 14, and air blast 14 is connected with motor 15, and motor 15 is connected with temperature controller 16 through lead; Said fuel charging door 20 is located at the front portion of body of heater, and the top of said body of heater is provided with the water tank 6 of band chimney 7, and the lower end of chimney 7 is communicated with the burner hearth of body of heater 9; Said water tank 6 is provided with the steam pipe 2 that is communicated with hot-blast outlet 1, and water tank 6 is provided with filler 3 and boiling water mouth 5; The inwall of said burner hearth 9 is provided with stainless protection layer 12, and the periphery of said fire grate 23 is provided with the husky liner 24 of the refractory cement that is fixedly connected with inboard wall of burner hearth; Said air inlet 13 is provided with the blast pipe 17 that is communicated with cinder chamber 25, and blast pipe 17 is provided with gate valve 18; Said boiling water mouth 5 is connected with water tank 6 through boiled water pipe 22, and said filler 3 is communicated with boiled water pipe 22 through filler pipe 4, and said filler pipe 4 is provided with gate valve 21; The top of said burner hearth 9 is provided with heat radiation comb 8.
During use, connect canvas bag at hot-blast outlet 1, and temperature controller 16 is arranged in the booth.The duck canopy temperature is low when influence poultry and growing when raising chickens, supporting; Open the anterior fuel charging door 20 of hot-air stove and can add firewood and lights, and then add coal burning, cold wind is blown into by air blast 14 from the air inlet 13 of hot-air stove bottom and carries out heat exchange in the interlayer 10; It is indoor that heated gas is delivered to booth from hot-blast outlet 1 through canvas bag; When room temperature rose to the temperature of temperature controller setting, motor stopped, when room temperature drops to the temperature of setting; Electric motor starting, the air blast air blast.Heat up so repeatedly, lower the temperature, make room temperature be controlled at steady temperature.In order to prevent that heat scatters and disappears, in the fuel combustion process in burner hearth 9, close the lime-ash door 19 in fuel charging door 20 and the cinder chamber 25, at this moment, open gate valve 18, force combustion-supporting through blast pipe 17.When air humidity in the booth is low when being unfavorable for the poultry growth, can suitably give the hot blast humidifications through steam pipe 2; As do not need humidification, can the water in the water tank 6 be put only, but not influence the normal hot wind supply of hot-blast stove.
Hot-blast stove of the present invention is particularly suitable for the room temperature and the humidity regulation of booth poultry farming, also can be used for warm canopy seafood aquaculture.
Claims (3)
1. a hot-blast stove comprises that carrying fuel adds the body of heater and the temperature controller of door, establishes interlayer in the body of heater; Be provided with fin in the interlayer, be provided with fire grate below the body of heater, be provided with cinder chamber below the fire grate; Cinder chamber is provided with the lime-ash door, and the top of body of heater is provided with hot-blast outlet, and the bottom of body of heater is provided with air inlet; Air inlet is provided with air blast, and air blast is connected with motor, and motor is connected with temperature controller through lead.It is characterized in that said fuel charging door is located at the front portion of body of heater, the top of said body of heater is provided with the water tank of band chimney, and the lower end of chimney is communicated with the burner hearth of body of heater; Said water tank is provided with the steam pipe that is communicated with hot-blast outlet, and water tank is provided with filler and boiling water mouth; The inwall of said burner hearth is provided with stainless protection layer, and the periphery of said fire grate is provided with the husky liner of the refractory cement that is fixedly connected with inboard wall of burner hearth; Said air inlet is provided with the blast pipe that is communicated with cinder chamber, and blast pipe is provided with gate valve.
2. hot-blast stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that said boiling water mouth is connected with water tank through boiled water pipe, and said filler is communicated with boiled water pipe through filler pipe, and said filler pipe is provided with gate valve.
3. according to the described hot-blast stove of claim 1-2, it is characterized in that the top of said burner hearth is provided with the heat radiation comb.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110299735 CN102313353B (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2011-09-28 | Novel hotblast stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110299735 CN102313353B (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2011-09-28 | Novel hotblast stove |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102313353A true CN102313353A (en) | 2012-01-11 |
| CN102313353B CN102313353B (en) | 2013-08-14 |
Family
ID=45426748
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110299735 Expired - Fee Related CN102313353B (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2011-09-28 | Novel hotblast stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102313353B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103615801A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-03-05 | 新乐非凡供暖设备有限公司 | Equivalent combustion coal hot air furnace |
| CN103629813A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-03-12 | 新乐非凡供暖设备有限公司 | Coal hot air furnace |
| CN106288091A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-01-04 | 于存浩 | A kind of gas air conditioner stove |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2241303Y (en) * | 1995-11-07 | 1996-11-27 | 白俊茹 | Tube type coal-fired high-efficiency hot-blast stove |
| CN2374815Y (en) * | 1999-05-19 | 2000-04-19 | 韩立国 | Moisture regulation hot-blast stove |
| CN201088055Y (en) * | 2007-09-30 | 2008-07-23 | 张树 | Poultry house hot blast stove |
| CN201382452Y (en) * | 2009-04-02 | 2010-01-13 | 李会军 | Honeycomb briquette type hot blast stove |
| CN102003790A (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2011-04-06 | 李学淑 | Hot blast furnace for indoor temperature control of poultry breeding shed |
-
2011
- 2011-09-28 CN CN 201110299735 patent/CN102313353B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2241303Y (en) * | 1995-11-07 | 1996-11-27 | 白俊茹 | Tube type coal-fired high-efficiency hot-blast stove |
| CN2374815Y (en) * | 1999-05-19 | 2000-04-19 | 韩立国 | Moisture regulation hot-blast stove |
| CN201088055Y (en) * | 2007-09-30 | 2008-07-23 | 张树 | Poultry house hot blast stove |
| CN201382452Y (en) * | 2009-04-02 | 2010-01-13 | 李会军 | Honeycomb briquette type hot blast stove |
| CN102003790A (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2011-04-06 | 李学淑 | Hot blast furnace for indoor temperature control of poultry breeding shed |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103615801A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-03-05 | 新乐非凡供暖设备有限公司 | Equivalent combustion coal hot air furnace |
| CN103629813A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-03-12 | 新乐非凡供暖设备有限公司 | Coal hot air furnace |
| CN103615801B (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2016-07-06 | 新乐非凡供暖设备有限公司 | A kind of coal-fired hot-blast stove of equivalent burning |
| CN103629813B (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2016-08-17 | 新乐非凡供暖设备有限公司 | A kind of coal-fired hot-blast stove |
| CN106288091A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-01-04 | 于存浩 | A kind of gas air conditioner stove |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102313353B (en) | 2013-08-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204762530U (en) | Big -arch shelter heating system of joint gas hanging stove of solar energy constant temperature methane -generating pit | |
| CN103017246B (en) | Heat storage pit warm in winter and cool in summer | |
| CN102313353B (en) | Novel hotblast stove | |
| CN203375476U (en) | Biomass semi-gasification cooking heating stove communicated with heatable brick bed | |
| CN202057029U (en) | Heating fireplace for combusting biomass fuels | |
| CN101956999A (en) | Biomass direct-fired furnace | |
| CN104329690B (en) | Functional grass wood fuel stove | |
| CN202267211U (en) | Novel hot blast stove | |
| CN102003790A (en) | Hot blast furnace for indoor temperature control of poultry breeding shed | |
| CN202835770U (en) | Biomass particle fuel cleaning furnace | |
| CN201992696U (en) | Biomass low-carbon fire toasting furnace | |
| CN102444912A (en) | Biomass low-carbon furnace | |
| CN204757012U (en) | Waste heat recovery's return air stove can carry out | |
| CN201041411Y (en) | Multifunctional hot blast stove | |
| CN202126085U (en) | Indoor straw gas heating stove | |
| CN203757774U (en) | Combustion air preheating biomass cooking and heating furnace | |
| CN201819253U (en) | Electrical control constant temperature furnace | |
| CN201652430U (en) | Straw particle combustion furnace | |
| CN202371877U (en) | Biomass gasification hot blast stove | |
| CN200983787Y (en) | Simple warming furnace for brooding | |
| CN204466429U (en) | Booth fireplace style heating device | |
| CN201811292U (en) | Temperature control hot blast heater | |
| CN205373002U (en) | Novel control by temperature change boiler is bred to intelligence | |
| CN201246837Y (en) | Hot-air stove | |
| CN201387136Y (en) | Biomass gasifying self-ignition heating boiler |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130814 Termination date: 20150928 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |