CN201462924U - Swirlflame firewood furnace feeding by chute - Google Patents

Swirlflame firewood furnace feeding by chute Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201462924U
CN201462924U CN2009201255229U CN200920125522U CN201462924U CN 201462924 U CN201462924 U CN 201462924U CN 2009201255229 U CN2009201255229 U CN 2009201255229U CN 200920125522 U CN200920125522 U CN 200920125522U CN 201462924 U CN201462924 U CN 201462924U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
combustion chamber
fire
furnace
shaft
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009201255229U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周德广
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZUNYI FLAMING MOUNTAINS ELECTRIC CO Ltd
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ZUNYI FLAMING MOUNTAINS ELECTRIC CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2009201255229U priority Critical patent/CN201462924U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201462924U publication Critical patent/CN201462924U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a swirlflame firewood furnace feeding by a chute, which consists essentially of a furnace front, a heat collection chamber, two air inlets, a furnace body, a feed chute, a furnace core outer layer, a furnace core inner layer, a fireproof ring, a foot box and a smoke packet, wherein the furnace front is fixed at the upper end of the furnace body; a circular space is formed between the furnace body and the furnace core outer layer as a heat insulating layer; the upper part of the furnace core inner layer is provided with the two oblique air inlets; the center of the furnace front is provided with the heat collection chamber the upper end of which is provided with a furnace cover; one side of the middle part of the furnace body is provided with the feed chute, and the other side thereof is provided with a smoke throat and the smoke packet; the upper end of the smoke packet is provided with a smoke discharging port, and the lower end thereof is provided with a dust extraction port; the bottom part of the furnace body is fixed on a plate of the foot box; the bottom part of the furnace core inner layer is provided with the fireproof ring, and the wall thereof is provided with a plurality of air supplementation holes, and internally further provided with a furnace grate below which a main air hole is arranged; an air flow regulation plate is arranged below the main air hole, and provided with an air flow handle; and the foot box is internally provided with an ash drawer. The swirlflame firewood furnace forces the air inlets to be used either with power or without power, is high-efficient, saves energy, has no tar, and is adapted to rural warming and cooking.

Description

Chute feed swirl flame faggot stove
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of domestic stove, and the especially a kind of faggot stove that can make fuel with self-employed tree cultivator's waste materials such as straw, faggot, corncob, dried cow dungs belongs to the energy-saving faggot stove that partly gasifies, and can produce the vigorous fire energy-saving firewood stove of swirl flame when burning.
Background technology
At present, the energy-conservation fruit of the faggot stove that partly gasifies of prior art obviously adds that not fastidious fuel and easy operation are its advantages.Not enough is: though 1. have also to be provided with secondary air combustion-supporting, but its secondary intake opening all is to inject the combustion chamber center with horizontal cross around combustion chamber, form the horizontal air curtain of a lot of, the flame of generation is closed in the commentaries on classics of spinning in the combustion chamber, has only sub-fraction flame to overflow the burner on combustion chamber top.So though the combustion chamber internal temperature is very high, cooker is subjected to heating rate very low, significant wastage heat energy.2. add the fuel inconvenience, not enough or the position is not right though hopper is added in also being provided with of having because of gradient, do not reach automatic feed in combustion process, do not have artificial purpose on duty.3. be not establish heat collector cavity or hot chamber is too shallow too little, cooker can only directly place on the boiler face, furnace surface temperature Hen height, and cooker is subjected to heating rate low, and is both dangerous, unhygienic again.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of chute feed swirl flame faggot stove, the faggot stove ubiquity flame that partly gasifies that overcomes prior art is closed in the commentaries on classics of spinning in the combustion chamber, furnace surface temperature is too high, and the cooker heating surface is few. heat utilization efficiency is low, add the fuel difficulty and can automatic feed etc. deficiency.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: chute feed swirl flame faggot stove, and it comprises boiler face, heat collector cavity, pot circle, bell, burner, two fresh air inlets, fire-stop ring, shaft, feed well, heat-insulation layer, combustion chamber skin, two air supplying layers, combustion chamber internal layer, fire-resistant circle, wind complement port, air quantity handle, grey drawer, air-flow plate, main air port, fire grate, forced air inlet pipe, pin case, pin case pedal, forced air inlet hole, dedusting mouth, smoke uptake, tobacco bale, exhaust opening; To form Deng critical piece. boiler face is fixed on the upper end of shaft, forming annular space between shaft and the combustion chamber skin as heat-insulation layer. combustion chamber internal layer top is provided with a plurality of secondary air inclined holes, the boiler face center is provided with heat collector cavity, there is bell the heat collector cavity upper end, shaft middle part one side is provided with feed chute, the shaft opposite side has smoke uptake and tobacco bale, the tobacco bale upper end is provided with exhaust opening, the tobacco bale lower end is provided with the dedusting mouth, the shaft bottom is fixed on the pin boxboard, combustion chamber Inner layer bottom is provided with fire-resistant circle, have a plurality of wind hole on the fire-resistant circle wall, fire-resistant circle Inner is provided with fire grate, the fire grate below is a main air port, air-flow plate is installed in the below of main air port, air-flow plate is provided with the air quantity handle, grey drawer is set in the pin case. combustion chamber is a double-decker, annular gap between combustion chamber internal layer and the combustion chamber skin is the secondary air layer. up-small and down-big taper is made in the combustion chamber upper end, suitable for readingly be connected with fire-stop ring, in the combustion chamber, skin can be made square or circular. and combustion chamber internal layer upper end is provided with a plurality of openings up, turning to bar shaped or the circular secondary air inclined hole of aiming at the burner direction inwardly. the combustion chamber internal layer is provided with the forced air inlet inclined hole that gradient is 45 degree, the inclined hole collar extension is connected with the forced air inlet pipe. and high temperature position is provided with fire-resistant circle below the combustion chamber internal layer, fire-resistant circle top has a plurality of wind complement ports. be provided with fire grate in the fire-resistant circle, fire-resistant circle and fire grate can be cylinder iron or other refractory material make. the fire grate below is a main air port, main air port is less than fire grate and air-flow plate, air-flow plate is provided with the air quantity handle. and air-flow plate can be made plug-type or the turnover plate type structure. and the boiler face center is provided with a heat collector cavity that diameter is bigger, be suitable for the cooker of multiple different size, boiler face can be made square or circular. and shaft can be designed to circular or square, top connects boiler face, and a side is provided with feed well. and opposite side has smoke uptake and tobacco bale. and the combustion chamber of this structure can be installed in the different air return stove of various profiles, the faggot stove, or within traditional cooking stove.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: use easy to operate, not fastidious to fuel, can produce strong and powerful swirl flame during burning, it is more abundant to burn, energy-saving effect is obvious.Back segment can slide into burner hearth automatically in the time of the leading portion after-flame of fuel, and firepower is uninterrupted, realizes unmanned.Be provided with secondary air and forced air inlet hole, there is electric power or not all can be used.Heat collector cavity is established on burner top, and thermal efficiency height, boiler face are not hot, does not produce tar, and safety and sanitation adapt to the countryside kitchen work heating especially.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model lateral longitudinal insight structural map.
Among the figure: the 1-boiler face, the 2-heat collector cavity, 3-pot circle, the 4-bell, the 5-burner, 6-two fresh air inlets, the 7-fire-stop ring, the 8-shaft, the 9-feed well, the 10-heat-insulation layer, 11-combustion chamber skin, 12-two air intake interlayers, 13-combustion chamber internal layer, the fire-resistant circle of 14-, the 15-wind complement port, 16-air quantity handle, 17-ash drawer, the 18-air-flow plate, the 19-main air port, the 20-fire grate, 21-forced air inlet pipe, 22-pin case, 23-pin case pedal, 24-forced air inlet hole, 25-dedusting mouth, the 26-smoke uptake, the 27-tobacco bale, the 28-exhaust opening.
Fig. 2 is that structural map is looked up in the utility model combustion chamber bottom.
Among the figure: 8-shaft, 11-combustion chamber skin, 13-combustion chamber internal layer, 16-air quantity handle, 18-air-flow plate, 19-main air port, 23-pin case pedal.
Fig. 3 is the utility model boiler face vertical view.
Among the figure: 1-boiler face, 4-bell, 28-exhaust opening.
Fig. 4 is the utility model front view.
Among the figure: 1-boiler face, 9-feed well, 8-shaft, 16-air quantity handle, 17-ash drawer, 22-pin case, 23-pin case pedal, 28-exhaust opening.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment contrast accompanying drawing of chute feed swirl flame faggot stove described in the utility model is described in further detail.
Chute feed swirl flame faggot stove, it comprises critical pieces compositions such as boiler face 1, heat collector cavity 2, pot circle 3, bell 4, burner 5, two fresh air inlets 6, fire-stop ring 7, shaft 8, feed well 9, heat-insulation layer 10, combustion chamber skin 11, two air supplying layers 12, combustion chamber internal layer 13, fire-resistant circle 14, wind complement port 15, air quantity handle 16, grey drawer 17, air-flow plate 18, main air port 19, fire grate 20, forced air inlet pipe 21, pin case 22, pin case pedal 23, forced air inlet hole 24, dedusting mouth 25, smoke uptake 26, tobacco bale 27, exhaust opening 28.; As shown in Figure 1, boiler face 1 is fixed on the upper end of shaft 8, forms annular space between shaft 8 and the combustion chamber skin 11 as heat-insulation layer; Combustion chamber internal layer 13 tops are provided with a plurality of secondary air inclined holes 6, boiler face 1 center is provided with heat collector cavity 2, there is bell 4 heat collector cavity 2 upper ends, shaft 8 middle parts one side is provided with feed chute 9, shaft 8 opposite sides have smoke uptake 26 and tobacco bale 27, tobacco bale 27 upper ends are provided with exhaust opening 28, tobacco bale 27 lower ends are provided with dedusting mouth 25, shaft 8 bottoms are fixed on the pin boxboard 23, combustion chamber Inner layer 13 bottom are provided with fire-resistant circle 14, have a plurality of wind complement ports 15 on fire-resistant circle 14 walls, fire-resistant circle 14 Inner are provided with fire grate 20, and fire grate 20 belows are main air ports 19, air-flow plate 18 is installed in the below of main air port 19, air-flow plate 18 is provided with air quantity handle 16, and it is double-decker that grey drawer 17. combustion chambers are set in the pin case 22, and the annular gap between combustion chamber internal layer 13 and the combustion chamber skin 11 is a secondary air layer 12; Up-small and down-big taper is made in the combustion chamber upper end, suitable for readingly be connected with fire-stop ring 7, in the combustion chamber, skin can be made square or circular. and combustion chamber internal layer 13 upper ends are provided with a plurality of openings up, bar shaped or the circular secondary air inclined hole 6. combustion chamber internal layers 13 of aiming at the burner direction inwardly are provided with the forced air inlet inclined hole 24 that gradient is 45 degree, the inclined hole collar extension is connected with forced air inlet pipe 21. and high temperature position is provided with fire-resistant circle 14 below combustion chamber internal layer 13, fire-resistant circle 14 tops have in a plurality of wind complement port 15. fire-resistant circles 14 and are provided with fire grate 20, fire-resistant circle 14 and fire grate 20 can be cylinder iron or other refractory material make. fire grate 20 belows are main air ports 19, main air port 19 is less than fire grate, air-flow plate 18 be installed in main air port 19 below; Air-flow plate 18 is provided with air quantity handle 16. air-flow plates 18 and can makes plug-type or the turnover plate type structure. and boiler face 1 center is provided with a heat collector cavity that diameter is bigger, be suitable for the cooker of multiple different size, boiler face 1 can be made square or circular. and shaft 8 can be designed to circular or square, top connects boiler face 1, one side and is provided with feed well 9 or does not establish feed well 9; Opposite side has smoke uptake 26 and tobacco bale 27; The combustion chamber of this structure can be installed within the different air return stove of various profiles, faggot stove or the traditional cooking stove.

Claims (10)

1. chute feed swirl flame faggot stove, it comprises boiler face (1), heat collector cavity (2), pot circle (3), bell (4), burner (5), two fresh air inlets (6), fire-stop ring (7), shaft (8), feed well (9), heat-insulation layer (10), combustion chamber skin (11), two air supplying layers (12), combustion chamber internal layer (13), fire-resistant circle (14), wind complement port (15), air quantity handle (16), ash drawer (17), air-flow plate (18), main air port (19), fire grate (20), forced air inlet pipe (21), pin case (22), pin case pedal (23), forced air inlet hole (24), dedusting mouth (25), smoke uptake (26), tobacco bale (27), exhaust opening (28); It is characterized in that: boiler face (1) is fixed on the upper end of shaft (8), forms annular space between shaft (8) and the combustion chamber skin (11) as heat-insulation layer; Combustion chamber internal layer (13) top is provided with a plurality of secondary air inclined holes (6), boiler face (1) center is provided with heat collector cavity (2), there is bell (4) heat collector cavity (2) upper end, shaft (8) middle part one side is provided with feed chute (9), shaft (8) opposite side has smoke uptake (26) and tobacco bale (27), tobacco bale (27) upper end is provided with exhaust opening (28), tobacco bale (27) lower end is provided with dedusting mouth (25), shaft (8) bottom is fixed on the pin boxboard (23), combustion chamber internal layer (13) bottom is provided with fire-resistant circle (14), have a plurality of wind complement ports (15) on fire-resistant circle (14) wall, be provided with fire grate (20) in the fire-resistant circle (14), fire grate (20) below is main air port (19), and air-flow plate (18) is installed in the below of main air port (19), air-flow plate (18) is provided with air quantity handle (16), and grey drawer (17) is set in the pin case (22).
2. faggot stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: combustion chamber is a double-decker, and the annular gap between combustion chamber internal layer (13) and the combustion chamber skin (11) is secondary air layer (12); Up-small and down-big taper is made in combustion chamber upper end, suitable for readingly is connected with fire-stop ring (7), and combustion chamber can be made square or circular for inside and outside layer.
3. faggot stove according to claim 2 is characterized in that: combustion chamber internal layer (13) upper end is provided with a plurality of openings and turns to bar shaped or the circular secondary air inclined hole (6) of aiming at the burner direction inwardly up.
4. faggot stove according to claim 2 is characterized in that: combustion chamber internal layer 13 is provided with the forced air inlet inclined hole 24 that gradient is 45 degree, and the inclined hole collar extension is connected with forced air inlet pipe 21.
5. faggot stove according to claim 2 is characterized in that: high temperature position is provided with fire-resistant circle (14) in combustion chamber internal layer (13) below, and fire-resistant circle (14) top has a plurality of wind complement ports (15).
6. faggot stove according to claim 5 is characterized in that: be provided with fire grate (20) in the fire-resistant circle 14, fire-resistant circle (14) and fire grate (20) can be cylinder iron or other refractory material make.
7. faggot stove according to claim 6 is characterized in that: fire grate (20) below is main air port (19), and main air port (19) is less than fire grate, air-flow plate (18) be installed in main air port (19) below; Air-flow plate (18) is provided with air quantity handle (16).
8. faggot stove according to claim 7 is characterized in that: air-flow plate (18) can be made plug-type or the turnover plate type structure.
9. faggot stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: boiler face (1) center is provided with a heat collector cavity that diameter is bigger, is suitable for the cooker of multiple different size, and boiler face (1) can be made square or circular; Shaft (8) can be designed to circular or square, and top connects boiler face (1), and a side is provided with feed well (9) or does not establish feed well (9); Opposite side has smoke uptake (26) and tobacco bale (27).
10. faggot stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the combustion chamber of this structure can be installed within the different air return stove of various profiles, faggot stove or the traditional cooking stove.
CN2009201255229U 2009-07-09 2009-07-09 Swirlflame firewood furnace feeding by chute Expired - Fee Related CN201462924U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201255229U CN201462924U (en) 2009-07-09 2009-07-09 Swirlflame firewood furnace feeding by chute

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201255229U CN201462924U (en) 2009-07-09 2009-07-09 Swirlflame firewood furnace feeding by chute

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201462924U true CN201462924U (en) 2010-05-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009201255229U Expired - Fee Related CN201462924U (en) 2009-07-09 2009-07-09 Swirlflame firewood furnace feeding by chute

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105042644A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-11-11 安顺惠烽节能炉具有限责任公司 Stove

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105042644A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-11-11 安顺惠烽节能炉具有限责任公司 Stove

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100512

Termination date: 20130709