CN201064740Y - Solid and liquid separator for vertical centrifugal machine - Google Patents
Solid and liquid separator for vertical centrifugal machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201064740Y CN201064740Y CNU2007200377785U CN200720037778U CN201064740Y CN 201064740 Y CN201064740 Y CN 201064740Y CN U2007200377785 U CNU2007200377785 U CN U2007200377785U CN 200720037778 U CN200720037778 U CN 200720037778U CN 201064740 Y CN201064740 Y CN 201064740Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water conservancy
- conservancy diversion
- solid
- stream guidance
- guide vane
- Prior art date
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- Expired - Lifetime
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separating device with a vertical centrifuger, comprising a circular-cone-shaped stream guidance supporting base which is fixedly arranged on the main shaft of the centrifuger; a plurality of stream guidance blade bodies that are matched with the circular cone surface are nested on the outer cone surface of the stream guidance supporting base; A plurality of stream guidance occulting bars are arranged on the stream guidance blade body, and a stream guidance groove is structured between adjacent stream guidance occulting bars, a trochiformis barrate is nested on the lateral side of the stream guidance blade body, which is equipped a filtration pore; and the inner wall of the barrate is equipped with a filtration screen. The utility model has the advantages that the solid-liquid separating device is used in the vertical centrifuger; when working, the material automatically falls to the silo under the function of gravity and centrifugal pull; stopping the machine constantly to remove the material on the filtration screen is not needed, the integrity of the solid crystal can be guaranteed in the separating process, and the machine can work continuously with simple structure, low cost and high production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vertical centrifugal machine, relates in particular to the equipment for separating liquid from solid in a kind of vertical centrifugal machine of discharging automatically.
Background technology
Centrifuge is widely used in the industries such as pharmacy, chemical industry, food, and its effect is: be mainly used to separate and dry the liquid composition in the material.The primary structure of centrifuge is: damping base, casing is installed on the damping base, the top of casing is provided with cover, be provided with equipment for separating liquid from solid in the casing, existing equipment for separating liquid from solid structure is: columniform rotary drum is arranged in the casing, offers filter opening on the sidewall of rotary drum, the inwall of rotary drum is provided with filter screen, rotary drum is arranged on the main shaft, and main shaft is driven by drive unit and runs up, and feed arrangement also is installed on cover.During work, the material of need being sloughed the liquid composition by feed arrangement imports in the rotary drum, and the rotary drum of high speed rotating throws away rotary drum with the liquid composition in the material, reaches the purpose of Separation of Solid and Liquid.Slough the later material of liquid composition layer by layer on the filter screen attached to drum inner wall,, also can constantly increase attached to the material on the drum inner wall along with the increase of inlet amount.Therefore, need often to shut down, by artificial or scraper material is carried out scraper and reclaim.Its shortcoming is: must clear up material under the state of shutting down, production efficiency is low, the device for discharging complex structure, and the easy simultaneously crystal grain that destroys material damages filter screen.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid of the vertical centrifugal machine of discharging automatically.
The technical problem that the utility model further will solve provides a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid that can suitably regulate the vertical centrifugal machine of humidity of materials.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: the equipment for separating liquid from solid of vertical centrifugal machine, comprise: the water conservancy diversion supporting seat that is fixedly connected on the cone shape on the centrifuge principal axis, on the outer conical surface of water conservancy diversion supporting seat, be set with some and the suitable guide vane body of this taper seat, the guide vane body is provided with some water conservancy diversion blend stops, and constitute a guiding gutter between the adjacent water conservancy diversion blend stop, all guiding gutters all communicate with the interstitial hole of guide vane body topmost, the rotary drum of cone shape is fixedly set in the external side of guide vane, rotary drum is provided with filter opening, and the inwall of rotary drum is provided with filter screen.
In order to solve above-mentioned further technical problem, the further technical scheme of the utility model is: it is external to remove upper and lower two guide vanes, the lower end of the water conservancy diversion blend stop on remaining guide vane body is connected with the adjustment block, and the water conservancy diversion blend stop is the L type after block is connected with adjusting, and all water conservancy diversion blend stops closely contact with the filter screen that is arranged on drum inner wall.
The utility model has the advantages that: the equipment for separating liquid from solid of this vertical centrifugal machine does not need often to shut down the material that goes to remove on the filter screen; material can drop under gravity and action of centrifugal force in the storehouse that connects material automatically; can guarantee that solid fine grain is complete in separation process; apparatus structure is simple; cost is lower, and production efficiency is higher.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that is provided with the vertical centrifugal machine of equipment for separating liquid from solid described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of equipment for separating liquid from solid among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of water conservancy diversion supporting seat among Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of guide vane body among Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of rotary drum among Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the positional structure schematic diagram of the shortest guide vane body of material time of staying in guiding gutter in the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the positional structure schematic diagram of the longest guide vane body of material time of staying in guiding gutter in the utility model.
Among the figure: 1, support, 2, casing, 3, cover, 4, feed arrangement, 5, reservoir, 6, liquid outlet, 7, motor, 8, bearing block, 9, main shaft, 10, bearing, 11, driving wheel, 12, the water conservancy diversion supporting seat, 13, the guide vane body, 14, the water conservancy diversion blend stop, 15, guiding gutter, 16, interstitial hole, 17, charging aperture, 18, rotary drum, 19, filter opening, 20, filter screen, 21, the storehouse that connects material, 22, adjust block, 26, installation base, 35, lock-screw, 36 and cap, 37, driven pulley.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1-shown in Figure 5, in the present embodiment, the equipment for separating liquid from solid of described vertical centrifugal machine mainly comprises: the water conservancy diversion supporting seat 12 that is fixedly connected on the cone shape on the centrifuge principal axis 9, on the outer conical surface of water conservancy diversion supporting seat 12, be disposed with six circular mounting boss 26 from top to bottom, be set with a guide vane body 13 on each installation base 26, all guide vane bodies 13 are combined into cone shape, guide vane body 13 is provided with some water conservancy diversion blend stops 14, and constitute a guiding gutter 15 between the adjacent water conservancy diversion blend stop 14, all guiding gutters 15 all communicate with the interstitial hole 16 of guide vane body 13 topmost, in actual applications, interstitial hole 16 communicates with charging aperture 17 in the centrifuge feed arrangement 4 again.Except that upper and lower two guide vane bodies 13, the lower end of the water conservancy diversion blend stop 14 on remaining guide vane body 13 is connected with adjusts block 22, and water conservancy diversion blend stop 14 is the L type after block 22 is connected with adjusting, all water conservancy diversion blend stops 14 closely contact with the filter screen 20 that is arranged on rotary drum 18 inwalls, all guide vane bodies 13 are fixed on the main shaft 9 with water conservancy diversion supporting seat 12, lock-screw 35 with the rotary drum 18 of cone shape by and cap 36 be fixedly set in guide vane body 13 outsides, rotary drum 18 is provided with filter opening 19.In actual applications, below rotary drum 18, be provided with the storehouse 21 that connects material that communicates with guiding gutter 15, main shaft 9 is movably arranged in the bearing block 8 by pair of bearings 10, bearing block 8 is fixed on the support 1, in centrifuge, also be provided with motor 7, driving wheel 11, driven pulley 37 etc. and constitute drive unit, be provided with reservoir 5 in casing 2, casing 2 is provided with cover 3, liquid outlet 6, and cover 3 is provided with feed arrangement 4.
The vertical centrifugal machine operation principle that is provided with solid-liquid device described in the utility model is as follows: at first starter motor 7, by driving wheel 11, driven pulley 37,9 rotations of transmission mechanism drive shaft such as driving-belt, thereby drive by lock-screw 35 and be fixed on water conservancy diversion supporting seat 12 on the main shaft 9, guide vane body 13 and the rotary drum 18 1 superhigh speeds rotation that is sleeved on guide vane body 13 outsides, the material of then needs being sloughed liquid component imports in the guiding gutter 15 of rotation at a high speed by the interstitial hole 16 of charging aperture in the feed arrangement 4 17 and guide vane body 13 topmost, because action of centrifugal force, liquid in the material is thrown away filter screen above being close to water conservancy diversion blend stop 14 20 and the filter opening 19, and collect in the reservoir 5, flow out from liquid outlet 6 at last; The material of sloughing liquid is attached on the filter screen 20, because the double action of gravity and centrifugal force, can be automatically in the storehouse 21 that connects material that dropping into of guiding gutter 15 communicates with guiding gutter 15 attached to the material on the filter screen 20.As seen, in vertical centrifugal machine, use described equipment for separating liquid from solid, can discharging automatically under non-stop-machine state, improved the operating efficiency of centrifuge greatly.
In the present embodiment, except that upper and lower two guide vane bodies 13, the lower end of the water conservancy diversion blend stop 14 on remaining guide vane body 13 is connected with adjusts block 22, and water conservancy diversion blend stop 14 be the L type after adjustment block 22 is connected.The effect of adjusting block 22 is set is: can regulate the time of staying of material in guiding gutter 15 by the link position of regulating adjacent guide vane body 13, suitably to regulate the humidity of material, as shown in Figure 6, material time of staying in guiding gutter 15 is the shortest, correspondingly liquid composition is wherein sloughed less, as shown in Figure 7, material time of staying in guiding gutter 15 is the longest, and correspondingly liquid composition is wherein sloughed more.
Claims (2)
1. the equipment for separating liquid from solid of vertical centrifugal machine, it is characterized in that: comprising: the water conservancy diversion supporting seat that is fixedly connected on the cone shape on the centrifuge principal axis, on the outer conical surface of water conservancy diversion supporting seat, be set with some and the suitable guide vane body of this taper seat, the guide vane body is provided with some water conservancy diversion blend stops, and constitute a guiding gutter between the adjacent water conservancy diversion blend stop, all guiding gutters all communicate with the interstitial hole of guide vane body topmost, the rotary drum of cone shape is fixedly set in the external side of guide vane, rotary drum is provided with filter opening, and the inwall of rotary drum is provided with filter screen.
2. according to the described equipment for separating liquid from solid of claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is external to remove upper and lower two guide vanes, the lower end of the water conservancy diversion blend stop on remaining guide vane body is connected with the adjustment block, and the water conservancy diversion blend stop is the L type after block is connected with adjusting, and all water conservancy diversion blend stops closely contact with the filter screen that is arranged on drum inner wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200377785U CN201064740Y (en) | 2007-05-19 | 2007-05-19 | Solid and liquid separator for vertical centrifugal machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200377785U CN201064740Y (en) | 2007-05-19 | 2007-05-19 | Solid and liquid separator for vertical centrifugal machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201064740Y true CN201064740Y (en) | 2008-05-28 |
Family
ID=39481901
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200377785U Expired - Lifetime CN201064740Y (en) | 2007-05-19 | 2007-05-19 | Solid and liquid separator for vertical centrifugal machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201064740Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108405200A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-08-17 | 江苏沪江离心机制造有限公司 | The interior rotary drum of centrifuge |
| CN109912167A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-06-21 | 杭州更蓝生物科技有限公司 | A kind of device for dehydrating sladge waste easy to use |
-
2007
- 2007-05-19 CN CNU2007200377785U patent/CN201064740Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108405200A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-08-17 | 江苏沪江离心机制造有限公司 | The interior rotary drum of centrifuge |
| CN109912167A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-06-21 | 杭州更蓝生物科技有限公司 | A kind of device for dehydrating sladge waste easy to use |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: JIANGSU HUADA CENTRIFUGAL MACHINE CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: ZHANGJIAGANG HUADA CENTRIFUGAL MANUFACTURING CO., LTD. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 215617 No. 8, Star Road, Zhangjiagang Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu, China Patentee after: Jiangsu Huada Centrifuge Co., Ltd. Address before: 215617 Jiangsu yangshe city in Zhangjiagang province by Yang Road No. 8 Patentee before: Zhangjiagang Huada Centrifugal Manufacturing Co., Ltd. |
|
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 215600 Jiangsu Huada centrifuge Manufacturing Co., Ltd., No. 8, Qin Xing Road, Zhangjiagang economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu Patentee after: Jiangsu Huada Huada Centrifuge Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Address before: 215617 No. 8, Star Road, Zhangjiagang Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu, China Patentee before: Jiangsu Huada Centrifuge Co., Ltd. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20080528 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |