CN109912167A - A kind of device for dehydrating sladge waste easy to use - Google Patents

A kind of device for dehydrating sladge waste easy to use Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109912167A
CN109912167A CN201910334625.4A CN201910334625A CN109912167A CN 109912167 A CN109912167 A CN 109912167A CN 201910334625 A CN201910334625 A CN 201910334625A CN 109912167 A CN109912167 A CN 109912167A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sludge
material containing
containing bucket
link block
connecting rod
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910334625.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董秋月
杨彩花
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Hangzhou Genglan Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Genglan Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Hangzhou Genglan Biotechnology Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Genglan Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910334625.4A priority Critical patent/CN109912167A/en
Publication of CN109912167A publication Critical patent/CN109912167A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of device for dehydrating sladge waste easy to use, including shell, the first connecting shaft being disposed in the housing, third connecting rod in first connecting shaft and the material containing bucket in the third connecting rod, multiple loose slots are equipped at the top of first connecting shaft, the third connecting rod is movably connected in the loose slot, drainage bag is equipped in the material containing bucket, multiple filtration holes are respectively equipped on material containing bucket bottom surface and side wall, Anchor plate kit is equipped at the top of the material containing bucket, first connecting shaft is equipped with storage cavity, mounting plate is equipped at the top of the storage cavity, the mounting plate is equipped with the 4th link block, 4th link block is equipped with the feeding chamber communicated with the storage cavity, 4th link block is equipped with the telescopic tube assembly communicated with the material containing bucket;Under the mutual cooperation of storage cavity and telescopic tube assembly, sludge is made, automatically into in storage vat, to promote the convenience of sewage sludge feed after entering in dehydration equipment.

Description

A kind of device for dehydrating sladge waste easy to use
Technical field
The invention belongs to sludge treatment device technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of device for dehydrating sladge waste easy to use.
Background technique
In the industrial production of fermentation arts, sewage treatment is one of main environmental issue.Under normal circumstances, pass through industry Waste water processing station, but wastewater treatment standing-meeting generates sludge, and general inorganic sludge is more in produced sludge, containing in production waste water Chemical component, belong to dangerous waste class, it is still necessary to further processing.The most basic processing of industrial sludge is exactly to be dehydrated.
Existing equipment has when doing dehydration to sludge and manually shovels sludge in dehydration equipment, also has and passes through Gripper grabs sludge in dehydration equipment, no matter adding sludge in which way, requires by third party to complete dirt The addition of mud makes the use of dehydration equipment become not convenient enough so dehydration equipment needs mating other equipment to use.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of device for dehydrating sladge waste easy to use.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of device for dehydrating sladge waste easy to use, packet It includes shell, the first connecting shaft for being disposed in the housing, the third connecting rod in first connecting shaft and be set to described Material containing bucket in third connecting rod, the first connecting shaft top are equipped with multiple loose slots, and the third connecting rod is flexibly connected In in the loose slot, being equipped with drainage bag in the material containing bucket, multiple drainages are respectively equipped on material containing bucket bottom surface and side wall Hole, the material containing bucket top are equipped with Anchor plate kit, and first connecting shaft is equipped with storage cavity, is equipped with and pacifies at the top of the storage cavity Loading board, the mounting plate are equipped with the 4th link block, and the 4th link block is equipped with the feeding chamber communicated with the storage cavity, 4th link block is equipped with the telescopic tube assembly communicated with the material containing bucket;When doing dehydration to sludge, pass through suction Sludge can be directly drawn into storage cavity by dredge pump, and the sludge in storage cavity passes through feeding chamber again and telescopic tube assembly enters load It in charging basket, enters sludge automatically in material containing bucket, can automatically complete the charging of sludge without connecting additional equipment Operation reduces worker's amount of labour, convenient for handling sludge;Under the mutual cooperation of storage cavity and telescopic tube assembly, make dirt Mud, automatically into in storage vat, promotes the convenience of sewage sludge feed after entering in dehydration equipment.
The telescopic tube assembly includes the first sleeve on the 4th link block and is sheathed on the first sleeve On the second casing, second casing is equipped with push plate, and the 4th link block is equipped with the gas that matches with the push plate Cylinder;Sludge is after entering in storage cavity, and as the sludge in storage cavity increases, sludge is entered in feeding chamber, and cylinder pushes away Plate is moved along, so that the second casing be made to be moved along first sleeve side wall, makes the second casing in nose motion to material containing Bucket top, sludge are entered out of feeding chamber in first sleeve and the second casing, and sludge is imported into load under the action of casing In charging basket, the feeding operation of sludge is completed.
The storage cavity bottom is equipped with the first conveying pipeline, is equipped in the shell and to match with first conveying pipeline Second conveying pipeline;The 5th link block is equipped at the top of the material containing bucket, the 5th link block is equipped with and the second casing phase 6th through-hole of cooperation;Under the guidance of the first conveying pipeline and the second conveying pipeline, sludge is input in storage cavity, sludge is risen Translocation;When second casing stretches out under the action of the cylinder, it is inserted into the second casing in the 6th through-hole, the 6th through-hole is second Casing plays a supportive role, and makes to align inside the second casing and material containing bucket, convenient for sludge to be passed directly in material containing bucket, completes The automatic feed of sludge, convenient for handling sludge.
The housing sidewall is equipped with discharge port, and the housing sidewall is equipped with the sealing matched with the discharge port Door, the shell are equipped with the second guide rail matched with the hermatic door, and the hermatic door is equipped with and second guide rail The sliding block matched, second guide rail bottom are equipped with second hydraulic cylinder;After the completion of Treatment of Sludge, in the work of second hydraulic cylinder It is up moved with lower promotion hermatic door, keeps discharge port in the open state, operator can will be in material containing bucket out of discharge port Sludge takes out, and plays collecting action to dewatered sludge;Second guide rail play the guiding role to sealing plate, make sealing plate preferably with Shell cooperates, the fiting effect of lift-off seal plate and shell;Under the action of second hydraulic cylinder, make sealing plate unlatching and It closes and realizes automation, convenient for being collected to sludge.
The housing bottom is equipped with driving motor, and the driving motor output shaft is fixedly connected with first connecting shaft, institute The first connecting shaft side wall is stated equipped with supporting block, the supporting block is equipped with first hydraulic cylinder, the piston of the first hydraulic cylinder Bar is connected with the third connecting rod;Anchor plate kit pushes third to connect after squeezing sludge under the action of first hydraulic cylinder Extension bar rotates in loose slot, so that third connecting rod be made to turn on horizontal position, makes to carry under the action of third connecting rod Charging basket is in vacant state, and the first connecting shaft is driven to rotate under the action of driving motor, so that material containing bucket be driven to rotate, makes dirt Mud and Anchor plate kit are moved toward material containing bucket bottom under the influence of centrifugal force, and the centrifugal force being subject to due to loading plate and sludge is not Together, Anchor plate kit does further squeezing action to sludge, promotes the dehydrating effect to sludge;Sewage in sludge is centrifuged The effect of power flows sewage faster in sludge, the speed that lifting sewage is discharged out of sludge, and promotion takes off sludge Water efficiency.
First connecting shaft bottom is equipped with the second connecting plate, and second connecting plate bottom is equipped with the 5th limit plate, institute It states housing bottom and is equipped with the 6th movable chamber matched with the 5th limit plate;The housing bottom is equipped with storage chamber, described Multiple permeable holes are equipped at the top of storage chamber;Under the mutual cooperation of the 5th limit plate and the 6th movable chamber, the first connecting shaft is risen Position-limiting action increases the connection effect of the first connecting shaft and shell, avoids deviating from from shell when the rotation of the first connecting shaft, subtract The burden of small driving motor output shaft extends service life of equipment;The sewage oozed out out of material containing bucket by permeable hole wander to In storage chamber, the water flow being discharged out of sludge is collected in storage chamber, prevents housing bottom ponding from material containing case being made to be immersed in sewage The middle dehydrating effect for influencing sludge, sludge and waste water are separated, waste water is prevented to be re-introduced into sludge.
Multiple first link blocks are equipped at the top of the material containing bucket, first link block is equipped with the first fixed block, described The second link block matched with first fixed block is equipped at the top of drainage bag;It is encased in material containing bucket, makes by drainage bag Second link block is matched with the first fixed block, plays fixed function to the second link block under the action of the first fixed block, makes the Two link blocks are fixed on material containing bucket quadrangle under the action of the first fixed block, keep drainage bag in the open state, convenient for pressure Board group part is directly contacted with sludge, promotes Anchor plate kit to the dehydrating effect of sludge.
The invention has the following advantages that directly sludge can be drawn by dredge pump when doing dehydration to sludge In storage cavity, the sludge in storage cavity passes through feeding chamber again and telescopic tube assembly enters in material containing bucket, make sludge automatically into Enter into material containing bucket, can automatically complete the feed operation of sludge without connecting additional equipment, reduce worker's amount of labour, just It is handled in sludge.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is diagrammatic cross-section one of the invention.
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at the A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is diagrammatic cross-section two of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram one of the first connecting shaft of the invention.
Fig. 6 is enlarged drawing at the B in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram two of the first connecting shaft of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of material containing bucket of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is enlarged drawing at the C in Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the diagrammatic cross-section one of material containing bucket of the present invention.
Figure 11 is enlarged drawing at the D in Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the diagrammatic cross-section two of material containing bucket of the present invention.
Figure 13 is enlarged drawing at the E in Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the diagrammatic cross-section three of material containing bucket of the present invention.
Figure 15 is enlarged drawing at the F in Figure 14.
Figure 16 is the diagrammatic cross-section four of material containing bucket of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As illustrated in figs. 1-16, a kind of device for dehydrating sladge waste easy to use, including shell 1, in the shell 1 One connecting shaft 2, the third connecting rod 22 in first connecting shaft 2 and the material containing bucket in the third connecting rod 22 3, multiple loose slots 21 are equipped at the top of first connecting shaft 2, the third connecting rod 22 is movably connected on the loose slot 21 Interior, i.e., third connecting rod can be rotated around the tie point in loose slot, and the quantity of third connecting rod and the quantity of loose slot are opposite It answers, loose slot is circumferentially set in the first connecting shaft, is equipped with drainage bag 4 in the material containing bucket 3, drainage bag is made of filter cloth, institute It states and is respectively equipped with multiple filtration holes 320 on 3 bottom surface of material containing bucket and side wall, Anchor plate kit, the shell are equipped at the top of the material containing bucket 3 1 bottom of body is equipped with driving motor 15, and 15 output shaft of driving motor is fixedly connected with first connecting shaft 2, and described first connects 2 side wall of spindle is equipped with supporting block 23, and supporting block is triangular structure, and the supporting block 23 is equipped with first hydraulic cylinder 231, institute The piston rod for stating first hydraulic cylinder 231 is connected with the third connecting rod 22.
When doing dehydration to sludge, sludge is put into drainage bag, sludge is made to be placed in material containing across drainage bag In bucket, sludge is avoided to block filtration hole in dehydration, makes sewage in sludge through filter place out of filtration hole of drainage bag, convenient for pair Sludge does dehydration;After sludge is loaded into dehydration barrel, extrusion process is done to sludge under the action of Anchor plate kit, to dirt Moisture in mud does preliminary treatment, convenient for directly extruding the part water flow in sludge;Sludge is divided into muti-piece and is put into material containing In bucket, so that the sludge of bulk is divided into fritter and be dried, promotes the dehydrating effect to sludge, obtain sludge faster Dehydration;Anchor plate kit pushes third connecting rod in loose slot after squeezing sludge under the action of first hydraulic cylinder Rotation, so that third connecting rod be made to turn on horizontal position, makes material containing bucket be in hanging shape under the action of third connecting rod State drives the first connecting shaft to rotate under the action of driving motor, so that material containing bucket be driven to rotate, sludge and Anchor plate kit is made to exist It is moved under the action of centrifugal force toward material containing bucket bottom, since loading plate is different from the centrifugal force that sludge is subject to, Anchor plate kit is to dirt Mud does further squeezing action, promotes the dehydrating effect to sludge;Sewage in sludge is subject to centrifugal forces, and makes sewage It is faster flowed in sludge, the speed that lifting sewage is discharged out of sludge, promotes the dehydration efficiency to sludge.
It being set at the top of the material containing bucket 3 there are four the first link block 39, the first link block is respectively arranged on four angles of material containing bucket, First link block 39 is equipped with the first fixed block 31, is equipped at the top of the drainage bag 4 and matches with first fixed block 31 The second link block 41 closed, the second link block are connected with four angles at the top of drainage bag, can be directly by filter by the second link block Water bag lifts;It is encased in material containing bucket by drainage bag, matches the second link block with the first fixed block, in the first fixed block Under the action of to the second link block rise fixed function, so that the second link block is fixed on material containing bucket under the action of the first fixed block On quadrangle, keep drainage bag in the open state, directly contacted convenient for Anchor plate kit with sludge, promotes Anchor plate kit and sludge is taken off Water effect.
First link block 39 is equipped with first sliding groove 391, and it is sliding that 31 bottom of the first fixed block is equipped with described first The first sliding block that slot 391 matches, the first sliding groove 391 is interior to be equipped with the first support spring matched with first sliding block 392;Being rotatably connected on first link block, 39 side wall has fixed link 393, and 39 bottom of the first link block is equipped with and institute State the fixing groove that fixed link 39 matches;After the completion of sludge dewatering, the second link block is taken out from the first fixed block, along First sliding groove pushes the second link block, and the second link block is made to move to first sliding groove bottom, increases the aperture position of material containing bucket, just In directly taking out drainage bag out of material containing bucket, easily the sludge after the completion of dehydration can be collected;When the first fixed block After moving to first sliding groove bottom, fixed link is rotated, is embedded into fixed link in fixing groove, in the mutual of fixed link and fixing groove Fixed function is played to the first fixed block under cooperation, the first fixed block is avoided to move to material containing bucket under the action of the first support spring Top influences the collection to dewatered sludge.
Second link block 41 is equipped with first connecting rod 411, and first fixed block 31 is equipped with and described first The first link slot that connecting rod 411 matches, 41 side of the second link block are equipped with the second connecting rod 412, and the other side is equipped with The second link slot 413 matched with second connecting rod 412;The second connecting rod and the second link slot on second link block On two perpendicular faces, when the second link block is that the first fixed block forms cooperation, on all second link blocks the Two connecting rods are towards unanimously;First connecting rod is inserted into the first link slot by drainage bag when being encased in material containing bucket, Under the mutual cooperation of one connecting rod and the first link slot, the first fixed block is set to be connected with the second link block, drainage bag is located always In open state, contact effect of the Anchor plate kit with sludge is promoted, to promote the dehydrating effect to sludge;When sludge dewatering is complete Cheng Hou can directly split out the second link block from the first fixed block, can be easily by drainage under the action of the second link block Bag takes out out of material containing bucket, convenient for the collection to dehydrated sludge;Drainage bag out of material containing bucket after taking out, by the second connecting rod It is inserted into the second link slot, the second link block is made to mutually form cooperation, sealing process is risen to drainage bag, convenient for dirty after dehydration The carrying of mud makes dehydrated sludge be easier to be transported to next equipment and continue with.
3 side wall of material containing bucket is equipped with the first guide rail 32, is equipped with the 4th connecting rod 33, institute in first guide rail 32 It states and is equipped with the first movable chamber 321 in the first guide rail 32, the 4th connecting rod 33 is equipped with to match with first movable chamber 321 The first limit plate closed, the Anchor plate kit are set to 33 top of the 4th connecting rod;First limit plate plays the 4th connecting rod Position-limiting action prevents the 4th connecting rod from dropping out out of first movable chamber;When the 4th connecting rod moves in the first movable chamber, the Four connecting rods drive Anchor plate kit to move up and down;When sludge is when doing dehydration, the 4th connecting rod is in the first movable chamber Bottom, to shorten Anchor plate kit at a distance from sludge, convenient for doing extrusion process to sludge under the action of Anchor plate kit;Work as sludge After the completion of processing, the 4th connecting rod is up moved along the first movable chamber, increases Anchor plate kit at a distance from material containing bucket, and being convenient for will It takes out, easily the sludge after dehydration can be collected out of material containing bucket in drainage bag.
The first connecting plate 331 is equipped at the top of 4th connecting rod 33, first connecting plate 331 is equipped with the 5th connection Bar 34, the 5th connecting rod 34 are equipped with first through hole, are equipped with the second connecting shaft 35 in the first through hole, and described second 35 both ends of connecting shaft are respectively equipped with the second limit plate;Position-limiting action is played to the second connecting shaft under the action of the second limit plate, is prevented Only the second connecting shaft is deviate from out of first through hole, it is ensured that the connection effect of the second connecting shaft and the 5th connecting rod;The third connects 22 bottom of extension bar is equipped with third link block, and the third link block is equipped with and described second connect that 35 axis match second leads to Hole;Under the mutual cooperation of third link block and the second connecting shaft, being flexibly connected for material containing bucket and third connecting rod is realized, make the Three connecting rods drive material containing bucket up move when, material containing bucket bottom surface remain with bottom surface parastate, avoid sludge from load It is poured out in charging basket, flows sewage toward the direction always, convenient for sewage to be discharged from sludge;When the first connecting shaft drives When material containing bucket rotates, so that material containing bucket is in horizontality under the influence of centrifugal force, make Anchor plate kit under the influence of centrifugal force Squeezing action is risen to the sludge in material containing bucket, promotes the dehydrating effect to sludge;After the first connecting shaft stops operating, material containing bucket Vertical state is turned to around the second connecting shaft under gravity, so that sludge is in material containing bucket bottom always, prevents sludge It is dropped out out of material containing bucket.
First connecting plate 331 is equipped with installs case 36, and the second movable chamber 361 is equipped in the installs case 36, described Anchor plate kit includes the 6th connecting rod 330 being arranged in second movable chamber 361, is set to 330 bottom of the 6th connecting rod The pressing plate 310 in portion and third limit plate 3301 set on 330 top of the 6th connecting rod are set on the third limit plate 3301 There is reset spring;Third limit plate plays position-limiting action to the 6th connecting rod, prevents the 6th connecting rod from deviating from out of second movable chamber; After sludge is loaded into material containing bucket, pressing plate is moved toward loading plate bottom, does extrusion process to sludge under the action of pressing plate, The sewage in sludge is discharged from sludge under the squeezing action of pressing plate, realizes the dehydration to sludge;Reset spring makes Pressing plate is being convenient for pressing plate Rapid reset after doing extrusion process to sludge, and pressing plate is avoided to cause to hinder to the collection of sludge.
First connecting plate 331 is equipped with third movable chamber 3311, and the 6th connecting rod 330 is arranged in the third In movable chamber 3311, the first limit assembly is equipped in the third movable chamber 3311, the 6th connecting rod 330 is equipped with multiple The limiting slot 3302 matched with first limit assembly;First limit assembly plays position-limiting action to the 6th connecting rod, makes to press Plate can not be moved up after pushing, and pressing plate can only move down under the action of the first limit assembly, pair for continuing pressing plate Sludge plays squeezing action, convenient for the sewage in sludge to be discharged.
First limit assembly includes the mounting blocks 340 being set in the third movable chamber 3311, is set to the installation The 4th movable chamber 3401 in block 340, the limit spring 3402 in the 4th movable chamber 3401 and be set to the limit The limited block 3403 of 3402 one end of spring, 3403 top surface of limited block are arc-shaped structure;When pressing plate moves down, pressing plate Side wall is in contact with limited block, when limiting slot moves at limited block position, due to the arc-shaped structure of limited block top surface, makes Limited block is pressed into the 4th movable chamber by pressing plate when moving down, and pressing plate is enable smoothly to move down, until pressing plate Push pressing plate can not be stopped after depressed position by moving to;Limited block is embedded into limiting slot, in the phase with limiting slot of limited block Mutually under cooperation, fixed function is risen to the 6th connecting rod, makes the 6th connecting rod that can only move and can not up move down, makes pressing plate The squeezing effect to sludge is kept, convenient for squeezing out the sewage in sludge, promotes the dehydrating effect to sludge.
3311 side wall of third movable chamber is equipped with second sliding slot 3312, and 340 side wall of mounting blocks is equipped with and institute The second sliding block 3404 that second sliding slot 3312 matches is stated, is equipped with and 3404 phase of the second sliding block in the second sliding slot 3312 Second support spring 3313 of cooperation, 3312 bottom of second sliding slot are equipped with electromagnet 3314;Second sliding block is ferromagnetism gold Category is made, and the magnetism of the second sliding block and the magnetism of electromagnet are attracting, and the second support spring plays a supportive role to mounting blocks, makes second Sliding block is in second sliding slot one end, plays position-limiting action to the 6th connecting rod convenient for making limited block and limiting slot mutually form cooperation; After the completion of sludge dewatering, electromagnet is powered, and makes the second slide block movement to the second sliding slot other end under the action of electromagnet, makes Limited block is deviate from out of limiting slot, and limited block loses the position-limiting action to the 6th connecting rod, makes the 6th connecting rod in reset spring Under the action of Rapid reset, above presser motion to material containing bucket, so as to which easily sludge is taken out out of material containing bucket.
3 side wall of material containing bucket is equipped with the second limit assembly, and the 4th connecting rod 33 is equipped with and second limit The third through-hole that hyte part matches;When taking to sludge, directly drainage bag can be taken out out of material containing bucket, to make sludge As drainage bag takes out out of material containing bucket together, convenient for being collected to sludge;When Anchor plate kit does extrusion process to sludge, Second limit assembly is matched with third through-hole, plays position-limiting action to the 4th connecting rod, the 4th connecting rod is fixed on first and is led On rail, support force is provided for pressing plate, pressing plate is made preferably to play squeezing action to sludge, guarantees the dehydrating effect to sludge.
Second limit assembly includes the connection frame 33 being set on 3 side wall of material containing bucket, is set to the connection frame 33 Interior gag lever post 38 and the 4th limit plate 381 set on described 38 one end of gag lever post;When pressing plate does extrusion process to sludge, the Four connecting rods are in the first guide rail bottom, and third through-hole aligns with gag lever post position, gag lever post is pushed into third through-hole, So that gag lever post and third through-hole is mutually formed cooperation, position-limiting action is played to the 4th connecting rod under the action of gag lever post, thus will 4th connecting rod is fixed on the first guide rail, and pressing plate is avoided to move when squeezing sludge, promotes extruding of the pressing plate to sludge Effect;4th limit plate prevents gag lever post from deviating from out of connection frame, promotes gag lever post and the connection effect that connect frame;In gag lever post Under the mutual cooperation of third through-hole, the connection effect of the 4th connecting rod and sliding rail is promoted, when material containing bucket being avoided to move in a circle Make to throw away the 4th connecting rod out of first guide rail, makes what pressing plate continued to be in contact with sludge, avoid material containing bucket and inner walls Collision is generated to damage.
3 side wall of material containing bucket is equipped with the 5th movable chamber 350, is equipped with fixed spring in the 5th movable chamber 350 3501, it is equipped with the second fixed block 3502 at the top of the fixed spring 3501, the gag lever post 38 is equipped with and described second fixed The fourth hole 382 that block 3502 matches;When gag lever post is arranged in third through-hole, the second fixed block is arranged in fourth hole It is interior, under the mutual cooperation of fourth hole and the second fixed block, fixed function is risen to gag lever post, prevents gag lever post from third through-hole Interior abjection promotes gag lever post to the fixed effect of the 4th connecting rod;When needing to take out in sludge after the completion of the sludge dewatering, by the Two fixed blocks are pushed into the 5th movable chamber, so that the second fixed block be made to deviate from out of fourth hole, convenient for by gag lever post from the It is released in three through-holes, moves the 4th connecting rod up along sliding rail, increase Anchor plate kit at a distance from material containing bucket, being convenient for will be dirty Mud takes out out of material containing bucket.
Fifth hole 361 is equipped at the top of the installs case 36, first connecting shaft 2 is equipped with gas transmission chamber 24, described defeated Air cavity 24 is equipped with the first appendix 241 matched with the fifth hole 361, and first appendix 241 is elastic material Material is made, and first appendix a part is set to that gas transmission is intracavitary pulls out, and the intracavitary air-flow of gas transmission is entered by the first appendix In second movable chamber, the air pressure in the second movable chamber is increased, pushes third limit plate to move down under the influence of air pressure, from And pressing plate is pushed to move down, so that pressing plate is in contact with sludge, pressing plate does extrusion process to sludge, and the sewage in sludge is squeezed Out, to complete the dehydration to sludge;Pass through the elastic material of the first appendix, it is ensured that the first appendix and fifth hole Fiting effect, so that third connecting rod is still connected with fifth hole in the first appendix when in a horizontal state, make gas transmission Intracavitary air-flow preferably enters in the second movable chamber, provides power for the movement of pressing plate;It is synchronous under the action of gas transmission chamber It pushes all push plates to move down, convenient for doing synchronously control to sludge dewatering component, promotes the controllability of sludge dewatering component.
24 bottom of gas transmission chamber is equipped with the second appendix 242, and second appendix 242 is connected with an air pump 243;Gas Pump is fixed on the first connecting shaft side wall, and air pump provides air-flow for gas transmission chamber, so that air-flow is entered second from the first appendix and is lived It moves intracavitary, and then changes the atmospheric pressure value in the second movable chamber, convenient for pushing the 6th connecting rod living along second under the influence of air pressure Dynamic chamber moves down, plays control action to pressing plate.
First connecting shaft 2 is equipped with storage cavity 25, is equipped with mounting plate 251, the installation at the top of the storage cavity 25 Plate 251 is equipped with the 4th link block 252, and the 4th link block 252 is equipped with the feeding chamber communicated with the storage cavity 25, institute It states the 4th link block 252 and is equipped with the telescopic tube assembly communicated with the material containing bucket 3;When doing dehydration to sludge, pass through Sludge can be directly drawn into storage cavity by dredge pump, and the sludge in storage cavity passes through feeding chamber again and telescopic tube assembly enters In material containing bucket, enter sludge automatically in material containing bucket, without connect additional equipment can automatically complete sludge into Material operation, reduces worker's amount of labour, convenient for handling sludge;Under the mutual cooperation of storage cavity and telescopic tube assembly, make Sludge, automatically into in storage vat, promotes the convenience of sewage sludge feed after entering in dehydration equipment.
The telescopic tube assembly includes the first sleeve 253 on the 4th link block 252 and is sheathed on described the The second casing 254 on sleeve 253, second casing 254 are equipped with push plate 2541, set on the 4th link block 252 There is the cylinder 255 matched with the push plate 2541;Sludge is after entering in storage cavity, as the sludge in storage cavity increases, Sludge enters in feeding chamber, and cylinder pushes push plate to be moved along, to make the second casing along the past Forward of first sleeve side wall It is dynamic, make the second casing above nose motion to material containing bucket, sludge is entered out of feeding chamber in first sleeve and the second casing, Sludge is imported into material containing bucket under the action of casing, completes the feeding operation of sludge.
25 bottom of storage cavity is equipped with the first conveying pipeline 252, is equipped with and first conveying pipeline in the shell 1 252 the second conveying pipelines 13 matched;Second conveying pipeline is connected with dredge pump, and the 5th link block is equipped at the top of the material containing bucket 3 360, the 5th link block 360 is equipped with the 6th through-hole 3601 matched with second casing 254;In the first conveying pipeline Under guidance with the second conveying pipeline, sludge is input in storage cavity, translocation is risen to sludge;Second casing is in cylinder action When lower stretching, be inserted into the second casing in the 6th through-hole, the 6th through-hole be the second casing play a supportive role, make the second casing with Align inside material containing bucket, convenient for sludge to be passed directly in material containing bucket, complete the automatic feed of sludge, convenient for sludge into Row processing.
1 side wall of shell is equipped with discharge port, and 1 side wall of shell is equipped with the sealing matched with the discharge port Door 11, the shell 1 are equipped with the second guide rail 12 for matching with the hermatic door 11, the hermatic door 11 be equipped with it is described The sliding block 111 that second guide rail 12 matches, 12 bottom of the second guide rail are equipped with second hydraulic cylinder 16;When Treatment of Sludge is completed Afterwards, it pushes hermatic door up to move under the action of second hydraulic cylinder, keeps discharge port in the open state, operator can be from out The sludge in material containing bucket is taken out in material mouth, collecting action is risen to dewatered sludge;Second guide rail plays guiding to sealing plate and makees With, make sealing plate preferably with shell cooperate, the fiting effect of lift-off seal plate and shell;In the effect of second hydraulic cylinder Under, so that the opening and closing of sealing plate is realized automation, convenient for being collected to sludge.
First connecting shaft, 2 bottom is equipped with the second connecting plate 26, and 26 bottom of the second connecting plate is equipped with the 5th limit Plate 261,1 bottom of shell are equipped with the 6th movable chamber matched with the 5th limit plate 261;1 bottom of shell is set There is storage chamber 14, is equipped with multiple permeable holes 141 at the top of the storage chamber 14;In the phase interworking of the 5th limit plate and the 6th movable chamber Under conjunction, position-limiting action is risen to the first connecting shaft, increases the connection effect of the first connecting shaft and shell, avoids turning for the first connecting shaft Deviate from from shell when dynamic, reduce the burden of driving motor output shaft, extends service life of equipment;The dirt oozed out out of material containing bucket Water is wandered by permeable hole to storage chamber, and the water flow being discharged out of sludge is collected in storage chamber, prevents housing bottom product Water makes material containing case be immersed in sewage the dehydrating effect for influencing sludge, and sludge and waste water are separated, waste water is prevented to be re-introduced into dirt In mud;Storage chamber side wall is equipped with drainage hole, and the sewage in storage chamber can be discharged by drainage hole.
Pressing plate is made of metal, has constant weight, and the density ratio sludge of pressing plate is big, that is, guarantees making rotating motion When, the centrifugal force that pressing plate is subject to is greater than the centrifugal force that sludge is subject to.
Before handling sludge, hermatic door is in the open state, so that sludge is passed through conveying under the action of dredge pump Pipe enters in storage cavity, and air pump pushes the second casing to move forward, is inserted into the second casing in the 6th through-hole, to make to store up Material chamber is communicated with material containing bucket, and sludge is fallen directly into the infiltrating bag in self-contained charging basket, after sludge reaches predetermined amount, is stopped past Material containing ladle addition, air pump drive piston rod to retract, extract the second casing out of the 6th through-hole out, prevent the second casing to material containing The movement of bucket impacts;Fixed block is pushed, so that fixed block is moved to first sliding groove one end, air pump is passed through gas toward gas transmission is intracavitary Stream, moves pressing plate down, to make in presser motion to material containing bucket, discharges fixed block, makes fixed block It is moved to above material containing bucket under the action of the first support spring elastic force, so that fixed block is played position-limiting action to pressing plate, pressing plate can not Deviate from out of material containing bucket, matches pressing plate preferably with material containing bucket;Continue to move down under the influence of air pressure with rear fender, The sewage in sludge is squeezed out under pressure;Shell is exited, closes sealing plate under the action of second hydraulic cylinder, pressing plate After squeezing preset time, air pump is no longer passed through air-flow in air storing cavity, and first hydraulic cylinder driving third connecting rod turns to water Prosposition is set, and material containing bucket is made to be in vacant state, and driving motor drives the rotation of the first connecting shaft, and the first connecting shaft drives material containing bucket to turn Dynamic, sludge, sewage and pressing plate in material containing bucket are jointly subjected to centrifugal force effect, and centrifugal force size is that sewage is less than less than sludge Pressing plate, i.e. sewage can faster be flowed out from sludge, and sewage is discharged quickly from sludge, due to pressing plate be subject to from Mental and physical efforts are beaten than sludge, and pressing plate has squeezing effect to sludge always, convenient for squeezing out sewage more in sludge, are promoted to sludge Dehydrating effect;After material containing bucket rotates preset time, driving motor stops operating, and first hydraulic cylinder retracts piston rod, Material containing bucket is put back into housing bottom under the action of third connecting rod, hermatic door is opened, fixed block is pushed into first sliding groove one End, electromagnet are powered, and deviate from limited block out of limiting slot, and the air-flow in the second movable chamber is discharged, and pressing plate is made to reset bullet It is up moved under the action of spring, the second link block is released out of fixed block, so that the second link block is formed connection between each other and match It closes, infiltrating bag is taken out out of material containing bucket, the dehydration to sludge is completed, convenient for being collected to sludge.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of device for dehydrating sladge waste easy to use, including shell (1), the first connecting shaft being set in the shell (1) (2), the material containing bucket for being set to the third connecting rod (22) on first connecting shaft (2) and being set on the third connecting rod (22) (3), multiple loose slots (21) are equipped at the top of first connecting shaft (2), the third connecting rod (22) is movably connected on described In loose slot (21), drainage bag (4) are equipped in the material containing bucket (3), are respectively equipped on material containing bucket (3) bottom surface and side wall more A filtration hole (320), material containing bucket (3) top are equipped with Anchor plate kit, it is characterised in that: set on first connecting shaft (2) Have storage cavity (25), be equipped with mounting plate (251) at the top of the storage cavity (25), the mounting plate (251) is equipped with the 4th connection Block (252), the 4th link block (252) are equipped with the feeding chamber communicated with the storage cavity (25), the 4th link block (252) it is equipped with the telescopic tube assembly communicated with the material containing bucket (3).
2. a kind of device for dehydrating sladge waste easy to use described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the telescopic tube assembly Including the first sleeve (253) being set on the 4th link block (252) and be sheathed on the first sleeve (253) second Casing (254), second casing (254) are equipped with push plate (2541), and the 4th link block (252) is equipped with and pushes away with described The cylinder (255) that plate (2541) matches.
3. a kind of device for dehydrating sladge waste easy to use described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: the storage cavity (25) Bottom is equipped with the first conveying pipeline (252), is equipped with second matched with first conveying pipeline (252) in the shell (1) Conveying pipeline (13);The 5th link block (360) is equipped at the top of the material containing bucket (3), the 5th link block (360) is equipped with and institute State the 6th through-hole (3601) that the second casing (254) matches.
4. a kind of device for dehydrating sladge waste easy to use described in accordance with the claim 3, it is characterised in that: shell (1) side Wall is equipped with discharge port, and shell (1) side wall is equipped with the hermatic door (11) matched with the discharge port, the shell (1) it is equipped with the second guide rail (12) matched with the hermatic door (11), the hermatic door (11) is equipped with and described second The sliding block (111) that guide rail (12) matches, the second guide rail (12) bottom are equipped with second hydraulic cylinder (16).
5. a kind of device for dehydrating sladge waste easy to use according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: shell (1) bottom Portion is equipped with driving motor (15), and driving motor (15) output shaft is fixedly connected with first connecting shaft (2), and described first connects Spindle (2) side wall is equipped with supporting block (23), and the supporting block (23) is equipped with first hydraulic cylinder (231), and described first is hydraulic The piston rod of cylinder (231) is connected with the third connecting rod (22).
6. a kind of device for dehydrating sladge waste easy to use according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: first connecting shaft (2) bottom is equipped with the second connecting plate (26), and the second connecting plate (26) bottom is equipped with the 5th limit plate (261), the shell (1) bottom is equipped with the 6th movable chamber matched with the 5th limit plate (261);Shell (1) bottom is equipped with storage chamber (14), multiple permeable holes (141) are equipped at the top of the storage chamber (14).
7. a kind of device for dehydrating sladge waste easy to use according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the material containing bucket (3) Top is equipped with multiple first link blocks (39), and first link block (39) is equipped with the first fixed block (31), the drainage bag (4) top is equipped with the second link block (41) matched with first fixed block (31).
CN201910334625.4A 2019-04-24 2019-04-24 A kind of device for dehydrating sladge waste easy to use Withdrawn CN109912167A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114146990A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-03-08 杭州聪宝科技有限公司 Automatic cleaning and processing system for medicinal materials

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1156054A (en) * 1965-06-25 1969-06-25 Passavant Werke Filtration Process and Apparatus.
WO1996009874A1 (en) * 1994-09-27 1996-04-04 John Keith Tooley Oil/sludge separator
CN201064740Y (en) * 2007-05-19 2008-05-28 张家港华大离心机制造有限公司 Solid and liquid separator for vertical centrifugal machine
CN105985001A (en) * 2015-02-11 2016-10-05 李泽唐 Sludge drying electrogenesis and heavy metal enrichment method and device
CN205965220U (en) * 2016-07-25 2017-02-22 云南鸿誉植物开发有限公司 High -efficient centrifugal filtration system of breviscapinun
CN107129128A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-09-05 长沙无道工业设计有限公司 A kind of squash type sludge quick-dehydration device
CN208055180U (en) * 2018-02-27 2018-11-06 江苏天尼威环保科技有限公司 A kind of pre-concentration sludge dehydration device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1156054A (en) * 1965-06-25 1969-06-25 Passavant Werke Filtration Process and Apparatus.
WO1996009874A1 (en) * 1994-09-27 1996-04-04 John Keith Tooley Oil/sludge separator
CN201064740Y (en) * 2007-05-19 2008-05-28 张家港华大离心机制造有限公司 Solid and liquid separator for vertical centrifugal machine
CN105985001A (en) * 2015-02-11 2016-10-05 李泽唐 Sludge drying electrogenesis and heavy metal enrichment method and device
CN205965220U (en) * 2016-07-25 2017-02-22 云南鸿誉植物开发有限公司 High -efficient centrifugal filtration system of breviscapinun
CN107129128A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-09-05 长沙无道工业设计有限公司 A kind of squash type sludge quick-dehydration device
CN208055180U (en) * 2018-02-27 2018-11-06 江苏天尼威环保科技有限公司 A kind of pre-concentration sludge dehydration device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114146990A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-03-08 杭州聪宝科技有限公司 Automatic cleaning and processing system for medicinal materials
CN114146990B (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-09-30 杭州聪宝科技有限公司 Automatic cleaning and processing system for medicinal materials

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Application publication date: 20190621