CN201052833Y

CN201052833Y - Device for collecting oily dirt on water

Info

Publication number: CN201052833Y
Application number: CNU200720200420XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 乔冶
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-05-28
Filing date: 2007-05-28
Publication date: 2008-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2017-05-28

Abstract

The utility model provides a water surface oil stain collecting device, comprising two upright poles fixed on the edges of the deck, wherein each upright pole is fixedly connected with two edges of a triangular frame which are connected with vertex angles; two inner base angles are supported on a support base; a power mechanism is provided with an electric motor fixed on the ship body; an adsorption band transmission mechanism is provided with two upper transverse rolling shafts connected between the two vertex angles of the triangular frame, the upper transverse rolling shafts are connected with a driving wheel and are also in coaxial connection with an upper driving wheel; lower transverse rolling shafts which are connected between the two outer base angles are connected with a lower driving wheel; middle transverse rolling shafts which are connected between the two base angles are connected with a middle driving wheel; the adsorption band which is wound around the periphery of the upper, the middle and the lower driving wheels has both surfaces provided with a pair of extrusion rolling shafts; correspondingly, an oil stain collecting tank is arranged below the adsorption band, the both edges of the adsorption band are connected with a transmission chain by a Z-shaped high-strength connecting line. The utility model has the advantages that the secondary operation is not needed and that the collecting efficiency is improved.

Description

The water oil stain gathering-device

(1) technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of gathering-device of oil slick.

(2) background technology

At present, the oil carrier waterborne oil accident that happens occasionally, the submarine oil exploitation also can bring oil leaking pollution, adds other oil accidents, can cause very big pollution, harm people's living environment.Though and have now some relevant water oil stains to collect cleaning plants, trouble is made and installed to these apparatus structure complexity, and can't regulations speed, its greasy dirt collection efficiency is low often all too loaded down with trivial details, wastes time and energy, and not only sneaks into seawater when collecting easily, and efficient is not high yet, for follow-up greasy dirt processing has brought a lot of inconvenience, in addition, the use cost of existing apparatus is all higher, so be necessary to study a kind of new device, overcome existing deficiency of collecting the device of greasy dirt.

(3) utility model content

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of water oil stain gathering-device, solve traditional greasy dirt gathering-device complex structure, wastes time and energy, and sneaks into seawater easily, the not high problem of efficient during collection when collecting; The complex structure of traditional gathering-device be to solve simultaneously, trouble, the problem that use cost is higher made and install.

For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:

A kind of water oil stain gathering-device comprises support, actuating unit and adsorption band transmission device, it is characterized in that:

Support: comprise that two bottoms are fixed in the vertical rod 11 of boat deck 9 limit portions, each two limit captive joint that link to each other with drift angle with a triangular framing 1 of two vertical rods, the drift angle of triangular framing and outer base angle are acute angle, interior base angle is the obtuse angle, drift angle is positioned at vertical rod top by the ship inside front, outer base angle is by below the outboard water surface, and interior base angle is positioned at the outer side-lower of vertical rod and is higher than outer base angle and water surface place, and two interior base angles are supported on the bearing 13.

Actuating unit: be fixed on the hull 10, its output shaft is connected with driving wheel 3.

The adsorption band transmission device: two triangular framings 1 between two drift angles on bearing connects roll axle 15, connect flower wheel 4 on the last roll axle, be in transmission connection between flower wheel 4 and the above-mentioned driving wheel 3, power wheel 18 in also coaxial connection on the last roll axle 15, outside two between the base angle under bearing connects roll axle 17, connect lower driving wheel 20 on the following roll axle, in two between the base angles in bearing connects roll axle 16, power wheel 19 in connecting on the middle roll axle, adsorption band 2 is centered around power wheel 18, the periphery of middle power wheel 19 and lower driving wheel 20, be equipped with a pair of extruding roller bearing 7 on the adsorption band two sides, have and collecting bin bonded assembly greasy dirt collecting tank 14 corresponding to extruding roller bearing below, adsorption band is fixed with one deck porous adsorption layer 22 on basalis 21.

Above-mentioned actuating unit can be electrical motor 5, diesel engine or spark ignition engine.

Optimized technical scheme: above-mentioned electrical motor 5 is connected with continuous speed regulation system.

Above-mentioned driving wheel 3, flower wheel 4, tension wheel 8 can be sprocket wheel or gear.

Be in transmission connection by first messenger chain 6 between above-mentioned flower wheel and the driving wheel, there is a tension wheel 8 the first messenger chain inboard, and tension wheel is connected on the wheel carrier 12 in the vertical rod.

Above-mentioned adsorption band 2 both sides are connected with second messenger chain 23 by Z-shaped high strength connection lead 24.

Above-mentioned extruding roller bearing 7 is skewed and is connected on the triangular framing 1.

Above-mentioned greasy dirt collecting tank 14 is connected with the drainage trough 28 of collecting bin in the connection cabin.

The utility model compared with prior art has following characteristics and beneficial effect:

The utility model is simple in structure, pure power operation, and low production cost, easily manufactured, and can dismantle as required at any time, be installed on the various conventional ships, its model can change as required, and is time saving and energy saving, and treating cost is low.Be not easy to sneak into seawater, do not have secondary operation, improved collection efficiency and environmental benefit.Collect the visual greasy dirt at that time of speed amount, the water velocity of greasy dirt and reconcile at any time, thin as greasy dirt, can accelerate ship's speed, improve motor speed, thick as greasy dirt, can reduce ship's speed, accelerate equipment motor speed etc.

(4) description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one.

Fig. 2 is the plan structure scheme drawing of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the left TV structure scheme drawing of Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of adsorption band transversal surface.

Fig. 5 is the structural principle scheme drawing of support embodiment two.

Among the figure: the 1-triangular framing, the 2-adsorption band, the 3-driving wheel, the 4-flower wheel, the 5-electrical motor, 6-first messenger chain, 7-pushes roller bearing, the 8-tension wheel, the 9-boat deck, the 10-hull, the 11-vertical rod, the 12-wheel carrier, the 13-bearing, 14-greasy dirt collecting tank, the last roll axle of 15-, roll axle among the 16-, roll axle under the 17-, the last power wheel of 18-, power wheel among the 19-, the 20-lower driving wheel, the 21-basalis, the 22-porous adsorption layer, 23-second messenger chain, 24-Z form height intensity connection lead, the 25-supporting construction, the 26-bolt, 27-pole, the 28-drainage trough.

(5) specific embodiment

Embodiment one is referring to shown in Fig. 1,2,3, and this water oil stain gathering-device comprises support, actuating unit and adsorption band transmission device.

Support: comprise that two bottoms are fixed in the vertical rod 11 of limit, boat deck portion, each two limit captive joint that link to each other with drift angle with a triangular framing 1 of two vertical rods, the drift angle of triangular framing and outer base angle are acute angle, interior base angle is the obtuse angle, drift angle is positioned at vertical rod top by the ship inside front, outer base angle is by below the outboard water surface, and interior base angle is positioned at the outer side-lower of vertical rod and is higher than outer base angle and water surface place, and two interior base angles are supported on the bearing 13.

Actuating unit: an electrical motor 5 that is fixed on the hull is arranged, and electrical motor is connected with continuous speed regulation system, and the output shaft of electrical motor is connected with driving wheel 3.

The adsorption band transmission device is referring to Fig. 1,3, two triangular framings between two drift angles on bearing connects roll axle 15, connect flower wheel 4 on the last roll axle, be in transmission connection between flower wheel and the above-mentioned driving wheel, power wheel 18 in also coaxial connection on the last roll axle, outside two between the base angle under bearing connects roll axle 17, connect lower driving wheel 20 on the following roll axle, the base angle is supported on the bearing 13 on the hull in two, in two between the base angles in bearing connects roll axle 16, power wheel 19 in connecting on the middle roll axle, adsorption band is centered around power wheel 18, the periphery of middle power wheel 19 and lower driving wheel 20, be equipped with a pair of extruding roller bearing 7 on the two sides of adsorption band 2, corresponding to extruding roller bearing below greasy dirt collecting tank 14 is arranged, be connected with collecting bin in the cabin by a drainage trough 28, extruding roller bearing 7 is skewed and is connected on the triangular framing 1.

Above-mentioned driving wheel 3, flower wheel 4, tension wheel 8 are sprocket wheel or gear.Be connected by first messenger chain 6 between above-mentioned flower wheel and driving wheel, there is a Tension gear 8 the first messenger chain inboard, and Tension gear is connected on the wheel carrier 12 in the vertical rod.

Referring to Fig. 4, the basalis 21 of adsorption band 2 is the materials with softness and pull resistance, and porous adsorption layer 22 is that one deck has very easily oleophylic, is difficult for hydrophilic sorbing material, and the adsorption band both sides are connected with second messenger chain 23 by Z-shaped high strength connection lead 24.The effect of Z-shaped high strength connection lead 24 is that adsorption band and messenger chain are linked up, and makes both synchrodrive.

Support embodiment two is referring to Fig. 5, with the difference of embodiment one medium-height trestle be that bearing has made shape as shown in Figure 5 into, the bottom of supporting construction 25 is fixing by bolt 26, pole 27 also diabolo framework 1 is played a supporting role.

The outer bottom corner portion of triangular framing 1 is put into by the waters of oil pollution,, given the adsorption band transmission device, and drive adsorption band 2 motions transmission of power by the motion of electrical motor 5.Greasy dirt is adsorbed band absorption and along with adsorption band upward movement together, move downward in the process at it, extruding roller bearing 7 will squeeze adsorption band, greasy dirt will be extruded, along the skewed extruding roller bearing 7 that is connected on the triangular framing 1, trickle in greasy dirt collecting tank 14, again in drainage trough 28 flows to collecting bin in the cabin.

Claims

1. a water oil stain gathering-device comprises support, actuating unit and adsorption band transmission device, it is characterized in that:

Support: comprise that two bottoms are fixed in the vertical rod (11) of boat deck (9) limit portion, each two limit captive joint that link to each other with drift angle with a triangular framing (1) of two vertical rods, the drift angle of triangular framing and outer base angle are acute angle, interior base angle is the obtuse angle, drift angle is positioned at vertical rod top by the ship inside front, outer base angle is by below the outboard water surface, and interior base angle is positioned at the outer side-lower of vertical rod and is higher than outer base angle and water surface place, and two interior base angles are supported on the bearing (13);

Actuating unit: be fixed on the hull (10), its output shaft is connected with driving wheel (3);

The adsorption band transmission device: two triangular framings (1) between two drift angles on bearing connects roll axle (15), connect flower wheel (4) on the last roll axle, be in transmission connection between flower wheel (4) and the above-mentioned driving wheel (3), go up power wheel (18) in the also coaxial connection at last roll axle (15), outside two between the base angle under bearing connects roll axle (17), connect lower driving wheel (20) on the following roll axle, in two between the base angles in bearing connects roll axle (16), power wheel (19) in connecting on the middle roll axle, adsorption band (2) is centered around power wheel (18), the periphery of middle power wheel (19) and lower driving wheel (20), be equipped with a pair of extruding roller bearing (7) on the adsorption band two sides, have and collecting bin bonded assembly greasy dirt collecting tank (14) corresponding to extruding roller bearing below, adsorption band is fixed with one deck porous adsorption layer (22) on basalis (21).

2. water oil stain gathering-device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned actuating unit is electrical motor (5), diesel engine or spark ignition engine.

3. water oil stain gathering-device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: above-mentioned electrical motor (5) is connected with continuous speed regulation system.

4. water oil stain gathering-device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: above-mentioned driving wheel (3), flower wheel (4), tension wheel (8) are sprocket wheel or gear.

5. water oil stain gathering-device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be in transmission connection by first messenger chain (6) between above-mentioned flower wheel and the driving wheel, there is a tension wheel (8) the first messenger chain inboard, and tension wheel is connected on the wheel carrier (12) in the vertical rod.

6. water oil stain gathering-device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: above-mentioned adsorption band (2) both sides are connected with second messenger chain (23) by Z-shaped high strength connection lead (24).

7. water oil stain gathering-device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: above-mentioned extruding roller bearing (7) is skewed and is connected on the triangular framing (1).

8. water oil stain gathering-device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: above-mentioned greasy dirt collecting tank (14) is connected with the drainage trough (28) of collecting bin in the connection cabin.