CN201051775Y

CN201051775Y - Adjustable agricultural punch

Info

Publication number: CN201051775Y
Application number: CNU2007200802296U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭留阳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-07-09
Filing date: 2007-07-09
Publication date: 2008-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2017-07-09

Abstract

An adjustable agriculture punching machine is composed of an undercarriage, a frame, a drive gear, a lifter, and an actuating device. The drive gear is composed of a motor and a main shaft on the frame, a driving device between the motor and the main shaft, a horizontal shaft on the horizontal support of the frame, a rotation shaft support, and a rotation shaft while the main shaft, horizontal shaft and rotation shaft are respectively arranged with bevel teeth, and a drill head on the rotation shaft. The lifter is composed of the undercarriage provided with a winding machine, an undercarriage lifter, a belt wheel on the back shaft under the undercarriage, and an adjustable speed changer, a controller, and a brake driving controller which are mounted on the undercarriage. The actuating device is composed of an upper drive shaft, a front shaft, a longitudinal drive shaft, upper and lower steering wheels, a drive controller, a fixed sleeve, an upper bevel gear, a front shaft bevel gear, and a lifting motor. The utility model has reasonable design, large adjustment, simple operation, and application for cultivating fruit tree, vegetable seed, flower seed, and rice in large scale, with saved time, saved labor strength, and reduced cost, while the cultivated crop has beautiful appearance.

Description

Adjustable agricultural puncher

Technical field:

The utility model relates to farm machinery, specifically is a kind of adjustable agricultural puncher.

Background technology:

No matter the peasant is grain farmer, orchard worker, vegetable grower, when the flower-grower plants seedling, traditional way is all by manually digging the nest plantation, take artificial, time-consuming, cause one of high reason of cost, depth degree is irregular between the capable simultaneously nest distance, causes the part survival rate not high, and special kind is spent, planting fruit-trees is lack of standardization, directly influence people's sight, can not be suitable for the today of improving rapidly in living standard.

Summary of the invention:

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, and a kind of more high value of creating in finite time is provided, and reduces cost, and plants out the adjustable agricultural puncher of the flowers and fruits tree that sight is arranged again.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of adjustable agricultural puncher, it is characterized in that being made of underframe, frame, transmission mechanism, elevating mechanism, driving mechanism, transmission mechanism is formed by also being provided with taper bit in the conical tooth that is respectively equipped with in the motor on the frame and main shaft and transmission device therebetween, transverse axis, rotary shaft rack, rotating shaft, main shaft and transverse axis thereof that the frame crossbearer is provided with and the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft; Elevating mechanism is made up of belt pulley on the winch on underframe, the underframe, underframe hoisting frame, the underframe below rear axle and adjustable speed-changing device, controller, brake device, the driving governor that is installed in respectively on the underframe; Driving mechanism by last driving shaft, front axle, vertical driving shaft, go up steering wheel, steering wheel, driving governor, fixed cover, vertical upper conical tooth, upper conical tooth, vertical inferior pyramidal tooth, front axle conical tooth and form down with the shared lifting motor of elevating mechanism, lifting motor is connected with driving governor with last driving shaft by belt pulley, last driving shaft is connected with conical tooth on the vertical driving shaft axle by upper conical tooth, and the inferior pyramidal tooth that vertical driving shaft passes through to indulge driving shaft is connected with the front axle conical tooth; Transmission device adopts belt pulley or angular wheel; Elevating mechanism adopts winch lifting or hydraulic up-down, or spiral lifting; Main shaft is fixed on the frame; Crossbearer is inlaid in the frame chute, and crossbearer is provided with the drill bit in transverse axis, rotary shaft rack, rotating shaft and the rotating shaft thereof, and its rotary shaft rack is inlaid in the crossbearer chute; Crossbearer and on setting be at least two or more; Hoisting frame is underframe hoisting frame and frame hoisting frame, is separately fixed on underframe and the frame, and frame hoisting frame column is inlaid in the underframe hoisting frame column chute; Vertical driving shaft of the front axle of driving mechanism and last steering wheel are separately fixed on the fixed cover, and last driving shaft is fixed on the underframe, and following steering wheel is inlaid in steering wheel.

The utility model is reasonable in design, adjustability is big, nest distance, line-spacing, the depth, hole size standard, it is easy to operate to plant, be applicable to that the large-scale crops of plantation comprise plantation fruit tree, dish seedling, flower seedling, cereal crops etc., save manually, save time, reduced planting cost, and the crops of plantation there is sight.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;

Fig. 2 is Figure 1A partial enlarged drawing;

Among the figure: 1. driving motor; 2. belt pulley; 3. frame; 4. crossbearer; 5. transverse axis;

6. main shaft; 7. rotary shaft rack; 8. drill bit; 9. underframe; 10. trailing wheel;

11. rear axle; 12. brake device; 13. winch; 14. adjustable speed-changing device;

15. belt pulley; 16. lifting motor; 17. steel cable; 18. frame hoisting frame;

19. chute; 20. base hoisting frame; 21. rotating shaft; 22. main shaft conical tooth;

23. transverse axis conical tooth; 24. rotating shaft conical tooth; 25. controller; 26. last driving shaft;

27. front axle; 28. vertical driving shaft; 29. last steering wheel; 30. following steering wheel;

31. driving governor; 32. fixed cover; 33. vertical upper conical tooth; 34. upper conical tooth;

35. vertical inferior pyramidal tooth; 36. front axle conical tooth; 37. front-wheel.

Embodiment:

Shown in Fig. 1, a kind of adjustable agricultural puncher, be made of underframe 9, frame 3, transmission mechanism, elevating mechanism, driving mechanism, transmission mechanism is formed by also being provided with taper bit 8 in the conical tooth 22,23,24 that is respectively equipped with in the motor on the frame 31 and main shaft 6 and transmission device therebetween, transverse axis 5, rotary shaft rack 7, rotating shaft 21, main shaft 6 and transverse axis 5 thereof that frame crossbearer 4 is provided with and the rotating shaft 21, the rotating shaft 21; Elevating mechanism has been made up of the belt pulley 15 on the winch 13 on underframe 9, the underframe 9, underframe hoisting frame 20, the underframe 9 below rear axles 11 and the adjustable speed-changing device 14, controller 25, brake device 12, the driving governor 31 that are installed in respectively on the underframe 9; Driving mechanism by last driving shaft 26, front axle 27, vertical driving shaft 28, go up steering wheel 29, steering wheel 30, driving governor 31, fixed cover 32, vertical upper conical tooth 33, upper conical tooth 34, vertical inferior pyramidal tooth 35, front axle conical tooth 36 and form down with the shared lifting motor 16 of elevating mechanism, lifting motor 16 is connected with driving governor 31 with last driving shaft 26 by belt pulley 15, last driving shaft 26 is connected by the conical tooth 34 on 28 of upper conical tooth 33 and the vertical driving shafts, and the inferior pyramidal tooth 35 that vertical driving shaft 28 passes through to indulge driving shaft 28 is connected with front axle conical tooth 36; Transmission device adopts belt pulley 2 or angular wheel; Elevating mechanism adopts winch 13 liftings or hydraulic up-down, or spiral lifting; Main shaft 6 is fixed on the frame 3; Crossbearer 4 is inlaid in frame 3 chutes, and crossbearer 4 is provided with the drill bit 8 in transverse axis 5, rotary shaft rack 7, rotating shaft 21 and the rotating shaft thereof, and its rotary shaft rack 7 is inlaid in crossbearer 4 chutes; Crossbearer 4 and on setting be at least two or more; Hoisting frame is underframe hoisting frame 20 and frame hoisting frame 18, is separately fixed on underframe 9 and the frame 3, and frame hoisting frame 18 columns are inlaid in the underframe hoisting frame 20 column chutes 19; The front axle 27 vertical driving shafts 28 and the last steering wheel 29 of driving mechanism are separately fixed on the fixed cover 32, and last driving shaft 26 is fixed on the underframe 9, and following steering wheel 30 is inlaid in steering wheel 29.Lifting motor 16 drives goes up driving shaft 26, and last driving shaft 26 drives vertical driving shaft 28, and vertical driving shaft 28 drives front axle 27, travels by the trailing wheel 10 on front-wheel 37 and the rear axle 11.

Claims

1. adjustable agricultural puncher, it is characterized in that being made of underframe (9), frame (3), transmission mechanism, elevating mechanism, driving mechanism, transmission mechanism is reached by motor (1) on the frame (3) and main shaft (6) and also is provided with taper bit (8) in the conical tooth (22,23,24) that is respectively equipped with in therebetween transmission device, transverse axis (5), rotary shaft rack (7), rotating shaft (21), main shaft (6) and transverse axis (5) thereof that frame crossbearer (4) is provided with and the rotating shaft (21), the rotating shaft (21) and forms; Elevating mechanism is made up of belt pulley (15) on the winch (13) on underframe (9), the underframe (9), underframe hoisting frame (20), underframe (9) the below rear axle (11) and adjustable speed-changing device (14), controller (25), brake device (12), the driving governor (31) that is installed in respectively on the underframe (9); Driving mechanism is by last driving shaft (26), front axle (27), vertical driving shaft (28), last steering wheel (29), following steering wheel (30), driving governor (31), fixed cover (32), vertical upper conical tooth (33), upper conical tooth (34), vertical inferior pyramidal tooth (35), front axle conical tooth (36) and the lifting motor (16) shared with elevating mechanism are formed, lifting motor (16) is connected with driving governor (31) with last driving shaft (26) by belt pulley (15), last driving shaft (26) is connected with conical tooth (34) on vertical driving shaft (28) axle by upper conical tooth (33), indulges the inferior pyramidal tooth (35) that driving shaft (28) passes through to indulge driving shaft (28) and is connected with front axle conical tooth (36).

2. adjustable agricultural puncher according to claim 1 is characterized in that transmission device adopts belt pulley (2) or angular wheel.

3. adjustable agricultural puncher according to claim 1 is characterized in that elevating mechanism adopts winch (13) lifting or hydraulic up-down, or spiral lifting.

4. adjustable agricultural puncher according to claim 1 is characterized in that main shaft (6) is fixed on the frame (3).

5. adjustable agricultural puncher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that crossbearer (4) is inlaid in frame (3) chute, crossbearer (4) is provided with the drill bit (8) in transverse axis (5), rotary shaft rack (7), rotating shaft (21) and the rotating shaft thereof, and its rotary shaft rack (7) is inlaid in crossbearer (4) chute; Crossbearer (4) and on setting be at least two or more.

6. adjustable agricultural puncher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described hoisting frame is underframe hoisting frame (20) and frame hoisting frame (18), be separately fixed on underframe (9) and the frame (3), frame hoisting frame (18) column is inlaid in underframe hoisting frame (20) the column chute (19).

7. adjustable agricultural puncher according to claim 1, the vertical driving shaft (28) of front axle (27) and the last steering wheel (29) that it is characterized in that driving mechanism are separately fixed on the fixed cover (32), last driving shaft (26) is fixed on the underframe (9), and following steering wheel (30) is inlaid in steering wheel (29).