CN201050078Y - Multifunctional water surface algae removing machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional water surface algae removing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201050078Y CN201050078Y CNU2007200719072U CN200720071907U CN201050078Y CN 201050078 Y CN201050078 Y CN 201050078Y CN U2007200719072 U CNU2007200719072 U CN U2007200719072U CN 200720071907 U CN200720071907 U CN 200720071907U CN 201050078 Y CN201050078 Y CN 201050078Y
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- algae
- removing machine
- blue
- water surface
- multifunctional water
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Abstract
Disclosed is a multi-purpose alga removing machine which comprises a double-floater body which has two floaters connected by a bracket, a choke-free pump arranged on the bracket, a drive device, a blue algae collector connected with the inner side of the double-floater body and a pitching adjusting device of the blue algae collector. The utility model has the advantages that drive wheels are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two floaters which rotate forwards, backwards or adjust the rotary speed of the two drive wheels, realizing the advance, back off and turning of the alga removing machine. Large quantity of blue algae can be sucked into the choke-free pump due to the pitching adjusting device when the alga cleaning machine moves forwards and backwards for removing the algae. The choke-free pump is avoided being choked because of a comb-like partition device and an impurity eliminating device. The alga removing machine can be operated on a river bank or be operated on a boat which follows the alga removing machine, reducing the loading of the floaters of the alga removing machine. The contact depth of the suction port of the pump and the alga layer is ensured and two unfavorable situations of air-suction and water-suction are avoided. The utility model has reasonable structure, simple operation and good effect of alga removing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to blue algae scavenging machine tool in lake, the river course, particularly a kind of multifunctional water surface algae removing machine of removing lake, river course blue-green algae.
Background technology
Blue-green algae is a most original a kind of unicellular alga plant, generally is blue-green, minority takes on a red color, and mainly is distributed in the fresh water.In recent years, along with farmland fertilization, agricultural wastes, city domestic sewage and industrial wastewater do not pass through further sewerage treatment and continual injection, cause in the natural water body because entering of supernutrition material (mainly being meant nitrogen, phosphorus etc.) causes various aquatiles, anomaly of plants breeding and growth.Especially in summer, a large amount of breedings of blue-green algae cause water hypoxia, rancid.Can produce toxin after the blue-green algae death, polluted drinking water, thus bring a series of serious consequences.
Cause tap water smelly Taihu Lake, Wuxi blue-green algae recently; prevent further wreaking havoc of blue-green algae; in the long run; to further pay attention to the upstream stream bed protection; entering of the pollutant that strict control nitrogen and phosphorus content is high; set up the effective coverage and cut dirty joint-action mechanism, simultaneously also will be to being improved on the equipment of salvaging, fish for blue-green algae.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: the multifunctional water surface algae removing machine that a kind of automatic collection blue-green algae is provided, this machine can be according to blue-green algae layer thickness situation, regulate the angle of inclination of gatherer, make that algal layer is as much as possible to be drawn by clog-free pump, algae removing machine also is provided with driving wheel, can do to advance, retreat and turn under motor-driven, and topology layout is reasonable, simple to operate, clear algae is effective.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is: multifunctional water surface algae removing machine of the present utility model, is loaded on clog-free pump, drive unit on the support, combines with inboard blue algae collecting device that is connected of two buoyancy aids and the connection of blue algae collecting device pitch regulation device at the two buoyancy aids that are formed by connecting by support.
Described pair of buoyancy aid, be connected and fixed with bolt and two buoyancy aids with a cross bracket above the middle part between two buoyancy aids, at the inboard two ends of two buoyancy aids the grid mechanism and the foreign material filter screen gathering-device of isolating foreign material is housed respectively, the grid switching mechanism that is driven by motor and reduction gearing is housed at every end one buoyancy aid end face.
Be loaded on the clog-free pump and the pump housing thereof on the support, the one end connects with motor, and other holds clog-free pump intake place, inserts algal layer by short tube and draws blue-green algae, and the external blue-green algae in its exit is sent pipe, the blue-green algae/aqueous mixtures that absorbs is delivered on the bank or on the ship.
Described drive unit, comprise reducing gear, motor, driving wheel, wherein on the buoyancy aid middle part, reducing gear is housed respectively, by motor-driven, driving wheel is loaded on the buoyancy aid outside, is connected with reducing gear with connecting axle, under motor-driven, can make forward or reverse, or the driving wheel of regulating both sides turns to rotating speed, make algae removing machine can advance, retreat and turn to.
Described driving wheel is connected on the connecting axle by some blades, connects with the blade end with steel ring to form.
Described blue algae collecting device is the semicircle recessed tube of a upward opening, and connecting axle is equipped with in both sides, is connected with bearing support that has bearing and two buoyancy aids are inboard.
Described blue algae collecting device pitch regulation device, comprise reduction gear box and cablet, wherein, reduction gear box is loaded on above the buoyancy aid middle part, several reduction gearing is housed, by motor-driven in the reduction gear casing, reduction gear box is external to be equipped with three rollers, middle roller is connected with the reduction gearing output shaft, and a cablet is connected with place, blue algae collecting device two side ends angle by its two ends behind the roller, can regulate the angle of inclination of blue algae collecting device.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, in the two buoyancy aids outside driving wheel is housed respectively, under motor-driven, can just changes, reverse or regulate the rotating speed of two driving wheels, realize advancing, retreat and turning to of algae removing machine;
2, be provided with blue algae collecting device pitch regulation device, when algae removing machine advances or retreat algae operation clearly, regulate the luffing angle of blue algae collecting device, blue-green algae as much as possible is drawn by clog-free pump, reach and collect the blue-green algae optimum efficiency;
3, be provided with " comb " shape jube device and miscellaneous object-removing equipment at the buoyancy aid two ends, branch, weeds etc. enter in the blue algae collecting device in the prevention water, prevent to block the normal operation of algae-sucking pump;
4, a whole set of algae removing machine can on the coast or be followed on the algae storage boat of algae removing machine back and operate, alleviated the load of algae removing machine floating operation, effectively solved simultaneously because the workman walks about on pontoon and brings hull to wave and rise and fall, guaranteed the contact degree of depth of pump housing suction inlet, avoided the suction of pump and two kinds of rough sledding of suction to take place with algal layer;
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Label declaration in the accompanying drawing
The 1-buoyancy aid 2-grid 3-of mechanism foreign material filter screen gathering-device
The clog-free pump 5 ' of 4-grid switching mechanism 5--outlet
6-blue algae collecting device pitch regulation device 7-driving wheel
8-reducing gear 9-cablet 10-bolt
11-support 12-blue algae collecting device
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing structure of the present utility model is described further.
See also shown in Figure 1, multifunctional water surface algae removing machine of the present utility model, is loaded on clog-free pump 5, drive unit on the support 11, combines with two buoyancy aids 1 inboard blue algae collecting devices 12 that are connected and 6 connections of blue algae collecting device pitch regulation device at the two buoyancy aids 1 that are formed by connecting by support 11.Wherein, be connected and fixed with cross support 11 usefulness bolts 10 and two buoyancy aids 1 above the middle part between two buoyancy aids 1, the grid mechanism 2 and the foreign material filter screen gathering-device 3 of isolating foreign material respectively is housed at two buoyancy aids 1 inboard two ends, the grid switching mechanism 4 that is driven by motor and reduction gearing is housed at every end one buoyancy aid 1 end face, can be under the effect of control grid switching mechanism 4, turn over the long-pending thing of piling up before fishing for simultaneously last, and place in the foreign material gathering-device 3 temporary; Be loaded on the clog-free pump 5 and the pump housing thereof on the support 11, the one end connects with motor, other holds the intake place of clog-free pump 5, insert algal layer by short tube and draw blue-green algae, its outlet 5 ' is located external blue-green algae and is sent pipe, blue-green algae/aqueous mixtures of drawing is delivered on the bank, or be transported on the ship of back storage blue-green algae.
Described drive unit, comprise reducing gear 8, motor, driving wheel 7, wherein on buoyancy aid 1 middle part, reducing gear 8 is housed respectively, by motor-driven, driving wheel 7 is loaded on buoyancy aid 1 outside, is connected with reducing gear 8 with connecting axle, under motor-driven, can make forward or reverse, or the driving wheel 7 of regulating both sides turns to rotating speed, make algae removing machine can advance, retreat and turn to; Described driving wheel 7 is connected on the connecting axle by some blades, connects with the blade end with steel ring to form; Described blue algae collecting device 12 is the semicircle recessed tube of a upward opening, and connecting axle is equipped with in both sides, with bearing support that has bearing and 1 inboard connection of two buoyancy aids; Described blue algae collecting device pitch regulation device 6, comprise reduction gear box and cablet 9, wherein, reduction gear box is loaded on above buoyancy aid 1 middle part, and several reduction gearing are housed in the reduction gear casing, by motor-driven, reduction gear box is external to be equipped with three rollers, and middle roller is connected with the reduction gearing output shaft, and a cablet 9 passes through behind the roller its two ends and blue algae collecting device 12 two side ends angles and locates to be connected, can regulate the angle of inclination of blue algae collecting device 12, blue-green algae is more absorbed by clog-free pump 5.
The working environment of the present utility model and the course of work:
The water place requires the depth of water more than 15cm under the multifunctional water surface algae removing machine, operating environment is the place, air port under pond, lake, the hand-held on the coast algae removing machine control panel of people, the manipulation complete machine moves ahead, simultaneously blue-green algae conveyance conduit (connecting floating drum outward) is progressively sent in the water, flexible pipe swims in the water surface under buoyancy, front end arrives the operation waters under the algae removing machine traction.
Regulate blue algae collecting device forward position underwater penetration, make it initiatively to separate algal layer at the optimum depth place, blue-green algae is collected on row limit, algae removing machine limit, and builds up in gatherer.Start clog-free pump and make it in running order, the pump housing is drawn blue-green algae and ashore or on the ship of algae removing machine back is temporarily placed by the outer line transportation that connects of pump housing outlet, or thereupon by eliminator carry out algae, moisture from.
In the algae removing machine operation process, foreign material such as the branch of water environment may be deposited in the algae removing machine front end, have influenced the work quality of active collection blue-green algae.The utility model respectively is provided with a knot screen and (advances or during fallback procedures at algae removing machine in the inboard rear and front end of multi-functional hull, the Fang Yiduan effect of only advancing), pile up foreign material before making the direction of advance grid, irregularly rearward foreign material are fished in upset, and throw to the rear foreign material and collect the string bag, keep in, algae removing machine is worked smoothly.
In conjunction with operating area concrete condition demand, adjust algae removing machine by control panel and advance, retreat and turn to, reach the purpose of removing the target area blue-green algae.
In the algae removing machine operation process, required power supply and control line arrange that with the together floating water surface of flexible pipe supply unit can also can be supplied with by the workboat generator from inserting on the bank.Algae removing machine job area, operating type are determined according to the concrete environment in bank, environment allows on the bank, the algae aqueous mixtures can directly be delivered to the bank, through follow-up equipment transportation or processing, this pattern is energy-conservation, simple, the easy row of subsequent processes, but working range is subjected to certain limitation, is applicable to the view water environment that area is little.Do not allow as environment on the bank, can use a workboat,, be mainly that algae removing machine provides necessary supply of electric power and drawing the transportation or the processing of blue-green algae, aqueous mixtures in a distance collaborative work of distance algae removing machine.This mode is applicable to wide water body such as lake operation, no shore facilities requirement.
Claims (7)
1. multifunctional water surface algae removing machine is characterized in that:
The two buoyancy aids (1) that are formed by connecting by support (11), be loaded on clog-free pump (5), drive unit on the support (11), combine with inboard blue algae collecting device (12) that is connected of two buoyancy aids (1) and blue algae collecting device pitch regulation device (6) connection.
2. multifunctional water surface algae removing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described pair of buoyancy aid (1), the top, middle part is connected and fixed with bolt (10) and two buoyancy aids (1) with a cross support (11) between two buoyancy aids (1), the grid mechanism (2) and the foreign material filter screen gathering-device (3) of isolating foreign material respectively is housed at the inboard two ends of two buoyancy aids (1), the grid switching mechanism (4) that is driven by motor and reduction gearing is housed at every end one buoyancy aid (1) end face.
3. multifunctional water surface algae removing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Be loaded on the clog-free pump (5) and the pump housing thereof on the support (11), the one end connects with motor, and other holds the intake place of clog-free pump (5), inserts algal layer by short tube and draws blue-green algae, and its outlet (5 ') is located external blue-green algae and sent pipe.
4. multifunctional water surface algae removing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described drive unit comprises reducing gear (8), motor, driving wheel (7), wherein on buoyancy aid (1) middle part reducing gear (8) is housed respectively, and by motor-driven, driving wheel (7) is loaded on buoyancy aid (1) outside, is connected with reducing gear (8) with connecting axle.
5. multifunctional water surface algae removing machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that:
Described driving wheel (7) is connected on the connecting axle by some blades, connects with the blade end with steel ring to form.
6. multifunctional water surface algae removing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described blue algae collecting device (12) is the semicircle recessed tube of a upward opening, and connecting axle is equipped with in both sides, is connected with bearing support that has bearing and two buoyancy aids (1) are inboard.
7. according to claim 1 or 6 described multifunctional water surface algae removing machines, it is characterized in that:
Described blue algae collecting device pitch regulation device (6), comprise reduction gear box and cablet (9), wherein, reduction gear box is loaded on above buoyancy aid (1) middle part, several reduction gearing are housed in the reduction gear casing, and by motor-driven, reduction gear box is external to be equipped with three rollers, middle roller is connected with the reduction gearing output shaft, and a cablet (9) is connected with place, blue algae collecting device (12) two side ends angle by its two ends behind the roller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200719072U CN201050078Y (en) | 2007-06-29 | 2007-06-29 | Multifunctional water surface algae removing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200719072U CN201050078Y (en) | 2007-06-29 | 2007-06-29 | Multifunctional water surface algae removing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201050078Y true CN201050078Y (en) | 2008-04-23 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200719072U Expired - Fee Related CN201050078Y (en) | 2007-06-29 | 2007-06-29 | Multifunctional water surface algae removing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201050078Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101078222B (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2010-05-19 | 上海海洋大学 | Multifunctional water surface algae removing machine |
| CN108547270A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-09-18 | 合肥银创宏达机器人有限公司 | A kind of river course clear up device |
| CN113620361A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-09 | 湖南人文科技学院 | Plankton gathering treatment device and method for ocean red tide pollution |
-
2007
- 2007-06-29 CN CNU2007200719072U patent/CN201050078Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101078222B (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2010-05-19 | 上海海洋大学 | Multifunctional water surface algae removing machine |
| CN108547270A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-09-18 | 合肥银创宏达机器人有限公司 | A kind of river course clear up device |
| CN108547270B (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2020-10-23 | 谢兰英 | River course cleaning device |
| CN113620361A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-09 | 湖南人文科技学院 | Plankton gathering treatment device and method for ocean red tide pollution |
| CN113620361B (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2023-01-31 | 湖南人文科技学院 | Plankton aggregation treatment device and method for ocean red tide pollution |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: SHANGHAI OCEAN UNIVERSITY Free format text: FORMER NAME: SHANGHAI AQUATIC PRODUCTS UNIV. 9CN) |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: No. 999, Huan Cheng Road, Lingang New Town, Shanghai: 201306 Patentee after: Shanghai Maritime University Address before: No. 334, military road, Shanghai, 200090 Patentee before: Shanghai Ocean University |
|
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Shanghai Aqua-life Environment Engineering Co., Ltd. Assignor: Shanghai Ocean University Contract fulfillment period: 2009.8.16 to 2015.8.16 Contract record no.: 2009310000264 Denomination of utility model: Multifunctional water surface algae removing machine Granted publication date: 20080423 License type: Exclusive license Record date: 20091013 |
|
| LIC | Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record |
Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2009.8.16 TO 2015.8.16; CHANGE OF CONTRACT Name of requester: SHANGHAI AQUA-LIFE ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING CO., LT Effective date: 20091013 |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080423 |