CN201526042U - Amphibious multi-functional fishing device for water surface floater - Google Patents

Amphibious multi-functional fishing device for water surface floater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201526042U
CN201526042U CN2009202681933U CN200920268193U CN201526042U CN 201526042 U CN201526042 U CN 201526042U CN 2009202681933 U CN2009202681933 U CN 2009202681933U CN 200920268193 U CN200920268193 U CN 200920268193U CN 201526042 U CN201526042 U CN 201526042U
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water
type multi
wheel
functional
amphibious type
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CN2009202681933U
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张鑫珩
吴天福
王月萍
程玉娟
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an amphibious multi-functional fishing device for water surface floaters. A carrying body of the fishing device is a double-floating body (1) driven by a subtransporter (13) to sail; an interception fishing device (3) is arranged at the front end of the double-floating body (1); land and water walking devices are arranged on two sides of the double-floating body (1). Each land and water walking device mainly comprises a driving device (11), a crawler (12), a driving wheel (26), a bearing wheel (27) and a tension wheel (28); the crawler (12) is tensed by the driving wheel (26), the bearing wheel (27) and the tension wheel (28); and blades (25) are arranged on the outer surface of each crawler (12). The amphibious multi-functional fishing device can walk in water, and pass through land, and can perform strong points particularly in a shallow water area of a water body. The amphibious multi-functional fishing device is capable of conveniently fishing aquatic plants, water surface rubbishes and bloom cyanobacterias in the shallow water area; and resolving the fishing dead angle problem which can not be resolved by ordinary vehicles and boats.

Description

Amphibious type multi-functional floater salvaging device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Amphibious type multi-functional floater salvaging device, especially for the fishing device of cleaning garbage on water, pasture and water, salvaging bloom blue algae.
Background technology
Fast development along with China's industrial or agricultural, a large amount of municipal sewages, industrial wastewater and farmland rich water are discharged in the water bodys such as river, lake, make nutritional substance severe overweights such as nitrogen in the water body, phosphorus, cause the breeding of all kinds of water plants and blue-green algae raised growth, serious deaden the way, if untimely salvaging, water plant pollutes water body after rotting once more.Blue-green alga bloom has brought great harm, the algae toxin serious harm human health especially of its generation for aquatic products aquaculture, tourist industry and urban water supply.In recent years, the blue-green alga bloom phenomenon of Dian Chi, Yunnan, Taihu Lake, Jiangsu, the outburst of Chaohu, Anhui has obtained the great attention of central authorities and local government especially.In addition,, make the household garbages such as plastics of many difficult degradations swim in the city river water surface, have a strong impact on water landscape because domestic rubbish disposal is improper.The salvaging cleaning work of various floaters is extremely urgent.But the characteristic of these floaters has nothing in common with each other, and generally all concentrates on the phytal zone of land and water boundary, and ship and vehicle all are difficult to close, salvages to automated machine and brings very big difficulty.Some rubbish pick-up boats that occur are subjected to the restriction of hull buoyancy at present, can't salvage the garbage on water on bank at all, and inreal solution rubbish is salvaged problem, and function singleness, so present salvage is still based on artificial salvaging.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of Amphibious type multi-functional floater salvaging device, it both can migration in water, can walk on land again, more can bring into play its speciality at the shallow water area of water body especially, phytal zone water plant, garbage on water, bloom blue algae can have been salvaged easily, solve all indeterminable salvaging of common vehicle and ship dead angle problem, and had advantages such as in light weight, corrosion-resistant.
The utility model has adopted following technical scheme: the utility model Amphibious type multi-functional floater salvaging device, its supporting body is two buoyancy aids, two buoyancy aids drive navigation by underwater scooter, two buoyancy aid front ends are provided with the interception fishing device, the both sides of described pair of buoyancy aid are equipped with the land and water running gear, described land and water running gear mainly comprises drive unit, crawler belt, driving wheel, bogie wheel, regulating wheel, and described crawler belt is by driving wheel, bogie wheel, regulating wheel tensioning, and the crawler belt external surface is provided with blade.
In the utility model, the drive unit of land and water running gear is hydraulic-driven or power-jdriven gear; The number of described bogie wheel is regulated according to two length of floating body, and two buoyancy aids are long more, and bogie wheel is many more.
Be provided with ventilating pipe in the described underwater scooter impeller shaft, ventilating pipe one end connects impeller, and the other end connects fast interface, and fast interface can connect air compressor machine or oxygen cylinder, also can not connect miscellaneous equipment.
Described pair of buoyancy aid formed by two buoyancy aid The parallel combined, and the centre is a flow channels, and buoyancy aid is made up of some little buoyancy aids.
Described interception fishing device mainly is made up of motor, reductor, sprocket wheel, chain, scraper plate, filter screen, frame; Frame is across at two buoyancy aid front ends, and the frame front end does not have in the entry, and filter screen is laid on the frame; Motor output shaft is connected with reductor, and speed reducer output shaft is connected with drive sprocket, and drive sprocket and driven sprocket are by chain drive, and two chain external surfaces are interval with horizontal scraper plate; Described scraper plate mainly is made up of base plate, tooth harrow, hairbrush, and described tooth harrow is supported by base plate, and tooth harrow exceeds the rack inclining face and is used for pulling floating thing out the water surface, and described hairbrush is fixed on the base plate below and will contacts with filter screen.
The utility model also is provided with the compression gathering-device, and the import of described compression gathering-device is connected with the outlet of interception fishing device; It also is provided with movably storage bin, and the import of described storage bin is connected with the outlet of compression gathering-device; The self-powered drive unit of described storage bin.
The utlity model has following technique effect: the utility model Amphibious type multi-functional floater salvaging device, in the both sides of two buoyancy aids the land and water running gear is installed, crawler belt is by driving wheel, bogie wheel, the regulating wheel tensioning, the crawler belt external surface is provided with blade, can drive fishing device in water or land walking, more can bring into play its speciality at the shallow water area of water body especially, can salvage the phytal zone water plant easily, garbage on water, bloom blue algae, solved all indeterminable dead angle of common vehicle and ship problem, and have advantages such as in light weight, corrosion-resistant.
The regional water quality that general floater is concentrated is all very poor, be provided with ventilating pipe in the underwater scooter impeller shaft of the present utility model, ventilating pipe one end connects impeller, the other end connects fast interface, and the negative pressure of utilizing impeller to release the current generation sucks air, mixes with current, oxygen is charged into water body, utilize thrust power to realize aeration performance, under the situation that does not increase energy consumption, improve the content of oxygen in water, improve water quality.Aspect the interception salvaging, the interception fishing device is installed in the front end of flow channels, and filter screen is with water surface floater interception, and clear water is discharged backward from flow channels, and fluid stable, water resistance are little; The utility model made full use of the fluidised form characteristics of two float structures, taken all factors into consideration the different qualities of water plant, garbage on water, bloom blue algae, can realize the salvaging of various floaters.Aspect the accumulating of material, the utility model is provided with compression gathering-device and portable storage bin, can reduce the storage area, improves and transports efficient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model Amphibious type multi-functional floater salvaging device front view
Fig. 2 is the utility model Amphibious type multi-functional floater salvaging device vertical view
Fig. 3 is the utility model land and water running gear structural representation
Fig. 4 is the utility model underwater scooter structural representation
Fig. 5 is the utility model interception fishing device structural representation
Fig. 6 is an I place partial enlarged drawing among Fig. 5
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, Amphibious type multi-functional floater salvaging device mainly is made up of two buoyancy aids 1, land and water running gear 2, interception fishing device 3, compression gathering-device 4, portable storage bin 5, power set 6, equipment compartment 7, driver's cabin 8.All parts are installed on two buoyancy aids 1 and form one, and the outlet of interception fishing device 3 connects the import of compression gathering-device 4, and the outlet of compression gathering-device 4 connects the import of portable storage bin 5.Two buoyancy aids 1 by about two buoyancy aid 9 parallel arranged form, the centre is a flow channels 10, buoyancy aid 9 is combined by some little buoyancy aids, the dismounting convenient transportation.Two outsides of two buoyancy aids 1 are equipped with land and water running gear 2, land and water running gear 2 mainly is made up of drive unit 11, crawler belt 12, driving wheel 26, bogie wheel 27, regulating wheel 28, described crawler belt 12 is by driving wheel 26, bogie wheel 27, regulating wheel 28 tensionings, and crawler belt 12 external surfaces are provided with blade 25.Described drive unit 11 is hydraulic-driven or power-jdriven gear.The number of described bogie wheel 27 is according to two buoyancy aid 1 length adjustment, and two buoyancy aids 1 are long more, and bogie wheel 27 is many more.Drive unit 11 drives driving wheels 26 rotations, drives crawler belt 12 rotations, and crawler belt 12 is provided with blade 25, can drive fishing device in water or the walking of land.Land and water running gear about 2 respectively has a cover, and independent control utilizes the rotating of drive unit 11 can realize advancing, falls back, various walking function such as turning.Crawler belt 12 can be a rubber belt track, also can be metal track.Adopt rubber belt track to have advantages such as in light weight, corrosion-resistant.Portable storage bin 5 is an independently warehouse, can break away from main body easily, and the floater of salvaging is transported to bank or other storage place.Portable storage bin 5 has several, can be self-powered, also can transport by other tractor tug grouping towing.Power set 6 can be diesel-driven generators, can be gasoline engine generators, also can be wind-force or light power generator.
In Fig. 4, be provided with ventilating pipe 30 in 31 in the impeller of underwater scooter 13, ventilating pipe 30 1 ends connect impeller 31, and the other end connects fast interface 29, and fast interface 29 can connect air compressor machine or oxygen cylinder, also can not connect miscellaneous equipment.When the impeller 31 of underwater scooter 13 rotates, promote whole device fast running in water; Simultaneously, the negative pressure of utilizing impeller 31 to release the current generation sucks air from ventilating pipe 30, mix with current, and oxygen is charged into water body, improves water quality.
In Fig. 2, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, interception fishing device 3 mainly is made up of motor 14, reductor 15, sprocket wheel 16, chain 17, scraper plate 18, filter screen 19, frame 20, adjusting device 21.Frame 20 is across the front end in flow channels 10, and frame 20 front ends do not have in the entry, and filter screen 19 is laid on the frame 20; Motor 14 output shafts are connected with reductor 15, and reductor 15 output shafts are connected with drive sprocket 16, and drive sprocket 16 passes through chain 17 transmissions with driven sprocket, and two chains, 17 external surfaces are interval with horizontal scraper plate 18.Described scraper plate 18 mainly is made up of base plate 22, tooth harrow 23, hairbrush 24, and described tooth harrow 23 is by base plate 22 supportings, and tooth harrow 23 exceeds frame 20 inclined planes and is used for pulling floating thing out the water surface, and described hairbrush 24 is fixed on the base plate below and will contacts with filter screen.Filter screen 19 is with water surface floater interception, and clear water is discharged backward from flow channels 10, and fluid stable, water resistance are little.Motor 14 drive speed reducer 15, drive sprocket 16 rotations, sprocket wheel 16 drives chain 17 motions, and scraper plate 18 is salvaged the water surface with chain 17 motions with the floater of filter screen 19 interceptions.Tooth harrow 23 can be pulled out the water surface such as pasture and water, garbage on water, and hairbrush then is used to clear up the subtitle substances such as blue-green algae by strainer filtering.Adjusting device 21 is made up of bolster and several installing and locating holes of frame below, adopts different installing and locating holes just can adjust the height and the angle of interception fishing device 3, to salvage floater of different nature.

Claims (10)

1. Amphibious type multi-functional floater salvaging device, its supporting body is two buoyancy aids (1), two buoyancy aids (1) drive navigation by underwater scooter (13), two buoyancy aids (1) front end is provided with interception fishing device (3), the both sides that it is characterized in that described pair of buoyancy aid (1) are equipped with land and water running gear (2), described land and water running gear (2) mainly comprises drive unit (11), crawler belt (12), driving wheel (26), bogie wheel (27), regulating wheel (28), described crawler belt (12) is by driving wheel (26), bogie wheel (27), regulating wheel (28) tensioning, crawler belt (12) external surface is provided with blade (25).
2. Amphibious type multi-functional floater salvaging device according to claim 1 is characterized in that drive unit (11) is hydraulic-driven or power-jdriven gear.
3. Amphibious type multi-functional floater salvaging device according to claim 1, the number that it is characterized in that described bogie wheel (27) is according to two buoyancy aid (1) length adjustment, and two buoyancy aids (1) are long more, and bogie wheel (27) is many more.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described Amphibious type multi-functional floater salvaging devices, it is characterized in that being provided with ventilating pipe (30) in the impeller shaft of described underwater scooter (13), ventilating pipe (30) one ends connect impeller (31), the other end connects fast interface (29), and fast interface (29) is connected with air compressor machine or oxygen cylinder.
5. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described Amphibious type multi-functional floater salvaging devices, it is characterized in that described pair of buoyancy aid (1) formed by two buoyancy aids (9) The parallel combined, the centre is flow channels (10), and buoyancy aid (9) is made up of some little buoyancy aids.
6. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described Amphibious type multi-functional floater salvaging devices, it is characterized in that described interception fishing device (3) mainly is made up of motor (14), reductor (15), sprocket wheel (16), chain (17), scraper plate (18), filter screen (19), frame (20); Frame (20) is across at two buoyancy aids (1) front end, and frame (20) front end does not have in the entry, and filter screen (19) is laid on the frame (20); Motor (14) output shaft is connected with reductor (15), and reductor (15) output shaft is connected with drive sprocket (16), and drive sprocket (16) passes through chain (17) transmission with driven sprocket, and two chains (17) external surface is interval with horizontal scraper plate (18).
7. Amphibious type multi-functional floater salvaging device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that described scraper plate (18) mainly is made up of base plate (22), tooth harrow (23), hairbrush (24), described tooth harrow (23) is supported by base plate (22), tooth harrow (23) exceeds frame (20) inclined plane and is used for pulling floating thing out the water surface, and described hairbrush (24) is fixed on base plate (22) below and contacts with filter screen (19).
8. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described Amphibious type multi-functional floater salvaging devices, it is characterized in that it also is provided with compression gathering-device (4), the import of described compression gathering-device (4) is connected with the outlet of interception fishing device (3).
9. Amphibious type multi-functional floater salvaging device according to claim 8 is characterized in that it also is provided with movably storage bin (5), and the import of described storage bin (5) is connected with the outlet of compression gathering-device (4).
10. Amphibious type multi-functional floater salvaging device according to claim 9 is characterized in that the self-powered drive unit of described storage bin (5).
CN2009202681933U 2009-11-04 2009-11-04 Amphibious multi-functional fishing device for water surface floater Expired - Lifetime CN201526042U (en)

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101725137B (en) * 2009-11-04 2012-05-09 张鑫珩 Amphibious type multi-functional floater salvaging device
CN104369845A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-02-25 吴睿 Blue-green alga, waterweed and bottom mud integrated collecting ship
CN105603952A (en) * 2013-10-17 2016-05-25 蒋春花 Fresh water surface water bloom fishing and automatic treating device
CN105648994A (en) * 2013-10-17 2016-06-08 蒋春花 Water bloom fishing and automatic treating device for rapidly treating water blooms on fresh water surface
CN105904921A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-08-31 巢湖学院 Novel amphibious garbage salvaging device
CN105974074A (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-09-28 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Amphibious water quality monitoring robot
CN107574806A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-12 广西大学 A kind of mobile method and device for collecting illiquidity floater
CN108149640A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-12 新昌县羽林街道智西机械厂 A kind of sewage disposal apparatus of hydraulic engineering
CN108327469A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-07-27 王宗慧 One kind can amphibian mobile job platform
CN109204724A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-01-15 无锡东方船研水环境科技有限公司 A kind of cyanobacteria fishing boat with nanometer aeration device
CN109577301A (en) * 2019-02-08 2019-04-05 何国良 A kind of river floater rubbish interception salvaging system
CN109797724A (en) * 2017-09-15 2019-05-24 郑州天舜电子技术有限公司 Refuse disposal installation waterborne
CN111519569A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-08-11 郑克度 Debris cleaning device for constructed wetland
CN111960482A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-20 河海大学 Siphon decanter and blue algae collector
CN112758267A (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-05-07 中国环境科学研究院 Floating type blue algae separation ship and use method thereof
CN113003039A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-22 杨建忠 A coast refuse collection processing apparatus for ocean is administered

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101725137B (en) * 2009-11-04 2012-05-09 张鑫珩 Amphibious type multi-functional floater salvaging device
CN105603952A (en) * 2013-10-17 2016-05-25 蒋春花 Fresh water surface water bloom fishing and automatic treating device
CN105648994A (en) * 2013-10-17 2016-06-08 蒋春花 Water bloom fishing and automatic treating device for rapidly treating water blooms on fresh water surface
CN104369845A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-02-25 吴睿 Blue-green alga, waterweed and bottom mud integrated collecting ship
CN105974074A (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-09-28 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Amphibious water quality monitoring robot
CN105904921A (en) * 2016-05-24 2016-08-31 巢湖学院 Novel amphibious garbage salvaging device
CN105904921B (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-12-19 巢湖学院 A kind of amphibious rubbish fishing device
CN109797724A (en) * 2017-09-15 2019-05-24 郑州天舜电子技术有限公司 Refuse disposal installation waterborne
CN107574806A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-12 广西大学 A kind of mobile method and device for collecting illiquidity floater
CN108149640A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-12 新昌县羽林街道智西机械厂 A kind of sewage disposal apparatus of hydraulic engineering
CN108327469A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-07-27 王宗慧 One kind can amphibian mobile job platform
CN109204724A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-01-15 无锡东方船研水环境科技有限公司 A kind of cyanobacteria fishing boat with nanometer aeration device
CN109577301A (en) * 2019-02-08 2019-04-05 何国良 A kind of river floater rubbish interception salvaging system
CN111519569A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-08-11 郑克度 Debris cleaning device for constructed wetland
CN111519569B (en) * 2020-06-16 2021-11-23 郑克度 Debris cleaning device for constructed wetland
CN111960482A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-20 河海大学 Siphon decanter and blue algae collector
CN111960482B (en) * 2020-07-27 2023-02-24 河海大学 Siphon decanter and blue algae collector
CN112758267A (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-05-07 中国环境科学研究院 Floating type blue algae separation ship and use method thereof
CN113003039A (en) * 2021-03-05 2021-06-22 杨建忠 A coast refuse collection processing apparatus for ocean is administered

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