CN201007711Y - Leather contraction temperature measurer - Google Patents

Leather contraction temperature measurer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201007711Y
CN201007711Y CNU2007200312140U CN200720031214U CN201007711Y CN 201007711 Y CN201007711 Y CN 201007711Y CN U2007200312140 U CNU2007200312140 U CN U2007200312140U CN 200720031214 U CN200720031214 U CN 200720031214U CN 201007711 Y CN201007711 Y CN 201007711Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
leather
support
temperature
magnetic cylinder
temperature sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2007200312140U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宁铎
马建中
辛登科
吕生华
吴彦锐
王蒙军
侯艳艳
狄亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CNU2007200312140U priority Critical patent/CN201007711Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201007711Y publication Critical patent/CN201007711Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A leather temperature measuring instrument comprises a heater, a strut support, a measuring support, a sample suspending support, magnetic cylinders, hitch clevis, a constant-force spring, a Hall sensor and a temperature sensor, wherein the strut support is arranged inside the heater, the measuring support and sample suspending support are equipped in parallel at the upper and lower ends of the strut support. More than one group of magnetic cylinders are arranged on the measuring support, the constant-force spring connected with an upper hitch clevis is disposed below the magnetic cylinders, the sample suspending support just below the upper hitch clevis is provided with a lower hitch clevis corresponding to the upper hitch clevis, the Hall sensor is mounted at the upper end of the magnetic cylinders, and the temperature sensor is further equipped on the strut support. Owning to arrangement of elements of the Hall sensor and the temperature sensor in atmospheric temperature, the utility model radically solves a key technical problem of decrease of measuring accuracy of the instrument resulting from changes of performance parameters of Hall sensor and temperature sensor due to high temperature environment of glycerin more than 100 DEG C.

Description

A kind of leather shrinking temperature measuring instrument
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of measuring instrument, is specifically related to a kind of leather shrinking temperature measuring instrument.
Background technology
Actual employed leather shrinking temperature measuring instrument remains pointer-type basically on market at present, operation is complicated, efficient is low, and error is big, so it is very necessary to utilize the modern electronic technology achievement to develop a kind of leather shrinking temperature measuring instrument that satisfies market demands as early as possible.Adopt different structure form to develop two kinds of samples since our priority in 2003 according to its principle, use but all fail to walk out because of its inconvenient operation or unstable properties to drop into.
The patent No. is: " the precise leather shrinkage temperature tester " of ZL2003201097406, though changing original pointer-type into the LED numeral on display mode shows automatically, precision is improved, adopt the Single-chip Controlling temperature elevation system equally, but in the use of reality, still have defective and deficiency on some performances.Detect the method that locks its corresponding detected temperatures when the leather sample is subjected to thermal shrinkage deformation a certain amount of and shown by the contact angular displacement sensor and obtain shrinkage temperature as this, must under the situation of constant force 5g, detect by national regulation, so the error that is difficult to avoid current potential formula angular displacement sensor to cause owing to the reason of rotation axis stiction; Also have, when changing sample, whole testing jig all will lean on the manual operation of people to raise, and puts into heating medium (matchmaker's thing) after clipping sample again, and it is very inconvenient to operate; In addition, entire product is made up of two parts: Single-chip Controlling box and testing jig combine with the testing jig of calandria, thus make this whole instrument seem scattered and volume big, give to move, transportation and use are made troubles etc.
The patent No.: the patented technology of 2005201060167 " a kind of New-type leather shrinking temperature measuring instrument " makes the measurement of leather sample shrinkage temperature parameter than accurate, convenient in the past.But also there are the following problems in actual application: when adopting glycerine to measure the shrinkage temperature of the leather sample that (can reach 135 ℃) more than 100 ℃ as heating medium, this high temperature will cause that the Hall element in the non-contact displacement transducer that is in this glycerine and the performance parameter of magnetic cylinder change, thereby cause the accuracy of measurement of this instrument to descend.
The gordian technique that detects leather shrinking temperature is that requirement is used not only simple mode but also can accurately be gathered deformation (perhaps displacement) signal that the leather sample shrinks, and corresponding temperature signal then is easy to obtain by temperature sensor.The deformation signal that shrinks when the many disadvantages of foregoing leather shrinking temperature detector all is heated with collection leather sample with deficiency is relevant.So seek a kind of new method of shrinking deformation signal when gathering the leather sample and being heated, just become the key point that effectively addresses this problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, stable performance is provided, and can once accurately measure the leather shrinking temperature measuring instrument of a plurality of leather samples.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: comprise well heater and be arranged on the interior strut support of well heater, be respectively arranged with testing stand and the sample hanging frame that is parallel to each other at the strut support upper/lower terminal, be characterized in, testing stand is provided with the magnetic cylinder more than a group, be provided with the constant force spring that is connected with last hook below the magnetic cylinder, sample hanging frame under the last hook be provided with on the corresponding lower draw-bar of hook, upper end at the magnetic cylinder is provided with Hall element, and also is provided with temperature sensor on strut support.
The permanent elastic force of constant force spring of the present utility model equals " 5 gram constant force " and adds that the weight sum of hook, magnetic cylinder, constant force spring and leather sample deducts its buoyancy in heating medium again; The height of temperature sensor is positioned at the centre of hook and lower draw-bar.
Because the utility model places normal temperature with Hall element and magnetic cylinder element, thereby cause before effectively having eliminated that the Hall element in the non-contact displacement transducer and the performance parameter of magnetic cylinder element are surpassing the reason that changes under 100 ℃ the glycerine environment, solved completely because high temperature causes the change key technical problem of the accuracy of measurement decline that causes this instrument of the performance parameter of Hall element and magnetic cylinder.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an one-piece construction synoptic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing structural principle of the present utility model and principle of work are described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model comprises well heater 1 and is arranged on strut support 2 in the well heater 1, on strut support 2, following two ends are respectively arranged with testing stand 3 and the sample hanging frame 8 that is parallel to each other, testing stand 3 is provided with the magnetic cylinder 7 more than a group, be provided with the constant force spring 12 that is connected with last hook 13 below the magnetic cylinder 7, sample hanging frame 8 under the last hook 13 be provided with on hook 13 corresponding lower draw-bars 4, be provided with Hall element 9 in the upper end of magnetic cylinder 7, and also be provided with the temperature sensor 6 that highly is positioned at hook 13 and lower draw-bar 4 centres on the strut support 2.
In order to guarantee to implement the regulation that country must measure about the leather sample under " 5 gram constant force " power, constant force spring 12 through calculating is housed below magnetic cylinder 7, its constant pressure should be guarantee the leather sample be subjected to " 5 gram constant force " to upper pulling force, promptly permanent elastic force should equal " 5 gram constant force " and go up sample hanging frame, magnetic cylinder, spring and leather example weight sum to deduct its partly buoyancy in heating medium again.
Use of the present utility model is as follows: sampler is prepared the pulling force that leather sample 5 is fixed between the upper and lower hook 13,4 and is subjected to " 5 gram constant force ", vertical drop is also heated as requested in the well heater 1 that injects water, glycerine or other heating medium then, and temperature sensor 6 is sent detected temperature signal into treatment circuit by signal wire 11.When being heated, leather sample 5 shrinks deformed belt dynamic constant spring 12 and magnetic cylinder 7 moves down, and the displacement for the treatment of magnetic cylinder 7 is 3% o'clock of the leather sample length, send into signal processing circuit by Hall element detected displacement signal 9 general's this moment by signal wire 10, and temperature sensor 6 detected temperature locking and demonstrations at this moment, this moment, temperature displayed was the shrinkage temperature of this leather sample 5.In the shrinkage temperature that measures other three leather samples successively and after locking shows simultaneously, this measures end.
The utility model changed into and once can survey four samples now by once testing (perhaps three a) sample originally, so not only improved testing efficiency, and the more important thing is and fundamentally thoroughly solved the unsettled technical matters of instrument performance, lay a good foundation for really walking out testing laboratory.

Claims (3)

1. leather shrinking temperature measuring instrument, comprise well heater [1] and be arranged on the interior strut support [2] of well heater [1], on strut support [2], following two ends are respectively arranged with testing stand [3] and the sample hanging frame [8] that is parallel to each other, it is characterized in that: testing stand [3] is provided with one group of above magnetic cylinder [7], be provided with the constant force spring [12] that is connected with last hook [13] below the magnetic cylinder [7], sample hanging frame [8] under the last hook [13] is provided with and the corresponding lower draw-bar of last hook [13] [4], be provided with Hall element [9] in the upper end of magnetic cylinder [7], and on strut support [2], also be provided with temperature sensor [6].
2. leather shrinking temperature measuring instrument according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the permanent elastic force of said constant force spring [12] equals " 5 gram constant force " and adds that hook [13], magnetic cylinder [7], constant force spring [12] deduct its buoyancy in heating medium again with leather example weight sum.
3. leather shrinking temperature measuring instrument according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the height of said temperature sensor [6] is positioned at the centre of hook [13] and lower draw-bar [4].
CNU2007200312140U 2007-02-09 2007-02-09 Leather contraction temperature measurer Expired - Fee Related CN201007711Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200312140U CN201007711Y (en) 2007-02-09 2007-02-09 Leather contraction temperature measurer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200312140U CN201007711Y (en) 2007-02-09 2007-02-09 Leather contraction temperature measurer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201007711Y true CN201007711Y (en) 2008-01-16

Family

ID=39003658

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007200312140U Expired - Fee Related CN201007711Y (en) 2007-02-09 2007-02-09 Leather contraction temperature measurer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201007711Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107860788A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-03-30 北京银河巴马生物技术股份有限公司 A kind of collagenous fibres class biomaterial thermal contraction performance detection device and application

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107860788A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-03-30 北京银河巴马生物技术股份有限公司 A kind of collagenous fibres class biomaterial thermal contraction performance detection device and application

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080116