CN200981054Y - Grain automatic cleaning and sorting machine - Google Patents

Grain automatic cleaning and sorting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200981054Y
CN200981054Y CN 200620032332 CN200620032332U CN200981054Y CN 200981054 Y CN200981054 Y CN 200981054Y CN 200620032332 CN200620032332 CN 200620032332 CN 200620032332 U CN200620032332 U CN 200620032332U CN 200981054 Y CN200981054 Y CN 200981054Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grain
sieve
drive
frame
mouth
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620032332
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史召贺
史万达
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200620032332 priority Critical patent/CN200981054Y/en
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Publication of CN200981054Y publication Critical patent/CN200981054Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a grain automatic cleaner, belonging to the grain cleaning field, a framework is respectively provided with a charging box, a draught fan, a sieve, a motor and a power wheel, wherein the lower portion of the charging box is provided with a sieve hanging on a carrier via a steel cable, the lower portion of the sieve is provided with a sheave axle of a sheave via an axle bearing, the charging box is communicated with a wind pipe which is communicated with the draught fan and the draught fan port, the front portion of the frame work is provided with an electric feeding device comprises a lateral material carrying device and a longitudinal material carrying device. The utility model has the advantages1, full-automatic feeding, high level of automation and highly increased efficiency, 2,good cleaning effect. Complete cleaning can be achieved by the two layer sieves and the draught fan, 3, convenient sack filling. Carrying and packing of grain can be easily achieved because of holder benches both on the rear portion and the lateral portion for packing foreign material and grain, cleaning simultaneous with walking can be achieved, 4, flexible moving. The set can move driven by the airborne motor.

Description

The automatic cleaner of grain
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the grain cleaning equipment, further cleans machinery for the grain of automatic screening.
Background technology:
Comprise in the purchase and sale process of wheat, corn, peanut and other crops at grain, often need grain is cleaned.And grain cleaning equipment in the market exists operating efficiency not high, mobile than defectives such as difficulties mostly.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the automatic cleaner of grain of a kind of automaticity height, cleaning efficiency height, conveniently moving.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following scheme: the automatic cleaner of grain, material feeding box, blower fan, sieve, motor, drive are set respectively on the frame, be characterized in: below material feeding box, be provided with sieve, sieve hangs on the hanger by steel wire rope, below sieve, the eccentric disk shaft that eccentric disc is arranged by bearing fixing, material feeding box communicates with airduct, airduct leads to blower fan and blower fan mouth, be provided with electronic loader at frame front, electronic loader is made up of horizontal handler and vertical handler.
The utlity model has following advantage: 1, fully automatic feeding, the automaticity height, efficient greatly improves; 2, clean effective.Under the effect of two-layer sieve and blower fan, can clean comparatively up hill and dale; 3, pack is convenient.Can finish easily grain on send pack, and, be respectively applied for dress foreign material and grain, so can realize cleaning automatically while walking, packing because rear portion and sidepiece all have saddle; 4, move flexibly.By airborne motor drives, can realize the complete machine walking.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation, and Fig. 2 is the utility model backsight structural representation.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is done further narration.
Embodiment 1: as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, frame (1) is made up of angle iron or square steel tube, be the cuboid framework, top is provided with material feeding box (2), material feeding box is rectangle, the material feeding box below is provided with sieve (3), sieve hangs on the hanger (5) by steel wire rope (4), and the hanger lower end is fixed on the frame, and sieve is a double-decker, be divided into upper sieve (3-1) and lower screen (3-2), upper sieve is used to screen out the foreign material greater than the grain granularity, and lower screen is used to screen out the foreign material less than the grain granularity, and upper sieve and lower screen (the present embodiment front and back position is the grain traffic direction) from front to back are downward-sloping, the inclination angle can be made as 3-7 °, is preferably 4-6 °; The upper sieve rear portion is provided with leads assorted groove, lead assorted groove ecto-entad inclination (the interior exterior orientation of present embodiment is as the criterion with Fig. 1), the bigger particle that upper sieve can not leak down, just by leading assorted groove row to impurity discharging port A (6), impurity discharging port A passes the backplate (7) of frame, under can place gatherer (can be gunnysack, tank etc., down with) so that foreign material are collected; One side at lower screen rear portion is provided with lower screen and leads assorted mouthful, and the smaller particles that lower screen leaks down is just led assorted mouthful of row to impurity discharging port B (8) by lower screen, and impurity discharging port B passes the backplate of frame, can place gatherer down, so that foreign material are collected.Outside the backplate below impurity discharging port A and impurity discharging port B, be provided with saddle A (9), saddle A can open or pack up easily, is convenient to the placement of gatherer when opening.
The lower screen rear portion is provided with row's grain mouth (10), and row's grain mouth extends to outside the afer bay, and when the utility model work, lower screen was shaken off little storehouse behind the sieve with the grain vibrations, again by the discharge of row's grain mouth; Row's grain mouth of the present utility model can be provided with two kinds, and the first is provided with the row of a central authorities grain mouth after frame, be mainly used in the grain to belt conveyor row, thereby grain directly can be put in storage by conveyer; It two is that both sides respectively are provided with row's grain mouth after frame, is used for pack.Transport tape is provided with saddle B (11) below the mouth of putting out cereal, the structural applications of saddle B is with saddle A.Thereby this machine can realize cleaning while walking pack.
Below sieve, by the eccentric disk shaft (12-1) of bearing block and bearing fixing eccentric disc (12), eccentric disk shaft is connected with motor A (13) by belt, under the drive of motor A, the eccentric disc rotation drives sieve simultaneously and rocks around the rotation at center, thereby carries out the screening of grain.
Side at material feeding box is communicated with airduct (14), and airduct is provided with control valve, by operation control valve handle (15), can change the control of control valve to ventilation duct, thereby regulates intake; Airduct connects blower fan (16), and leads to blower fan mouth (17), and the blower fan mouth is a waste-collecting box (19) under the surge drum down for surge drum (18), and waste-collecting box is provided with door (19-1) and handle (19-2), is convenient to impurities removal.Blower fan is worked under the drive of motor B (20), under motor B drives, and blower fan work, by airduct lighter foreign material of sucking-off in the material feeding box, row is to surge drum and waste-collecting box.
Front portion at this machine, be provided with electronic loader, loader is made up of horizontal transportation device and vertical transportation device, laterally the transportation device is constructed as follows: the semi-circular lateral shelf plate (21) of both sides is fixed on the arc (22), the arc middle part is provided with an opening, above opening, be provided with baffle plate (23), flash to avoid grain; Lateral shelf plate is by bearing block and the horizontal helical axis of bearing fixing (24), laterally helical axis is made up of rotating shaft (24-1) and the helicoid of fixing on it (24-2), the direction of rotation of the helicoid of both sides is opposite, so when horizontal helical axis rotates, can be with grain rotation direction central authorities; The opening at arc middle part communicates with vertical transportation device, vertically the structure of transportation device is as follows: its haul barrel shell (25) is dull and stereotyped box-like, by bearing block and bearing fixing two conveying axis are up and down arranged on the barrel shell, on two conveying axis, be with conveyer belt (26), conveyer belt is provided with delivery board (26-1), be provided with drive A (27) in last conveying axis outer end, drive A is connected with motor C (28) by belt, motor C is connected with directive wheel (29) by belt simultaneously, directive wheel also is connected with drive B (for gear) (30) on being arranged on horizontal transportation device by chain, drive B drives coaxial drive C (31), drive C drives drive D (32) by belt, drive D is coaxial with horizontal helical axis, thereby can drive horizontal helical axis rotation.
When motor C works, drive horizontal helical axis and rotate, grain is concentrated from two side direction central authorities, under the effect of vertical transportation device, grain is upwards promoted, finally enter material feeding box.
Motor D (33) is fixed in frame lower, and motor D connects gearbox (34), and gearbox drives wheel shaft (35) by gear and chain, and the wheel shaft two ends are fixed with BOGEY WHEEL (36), and the load-bearing driving wheel is mainly used in load-bearing and this machine of driving; Rear portion under frame is provided with deflecting roller (37), is mainly used in to turn to, and is connected with frame by universal joint and connecting plate.
In the present embodiment, the switch of each motor concentrated be provided with on backplate, be convenient to operation.
The utility model can be used for cleaning of grains such as wheat, corn, peanut, when cleaning, can select the sieve in different apertures.

Claims (7)

1, the automatic cleaner of grain, material feeding box, blower fan, sieve, motor, drive are set respectively on the frame, it is characterized in that: below material feeding box, be provided with sieve, sieve hangs on the hanger by steel wire rope, below sieve, the eccentric disk shaft of eccentric disc is arranged by bearing fixing, material feeding box communicates with airduct, airduct leads to blower fan and blower fan mouth, is provided with electronic loader at frame front, and electronic loader is made up of horizontal handler and vertical handler.
2, the automatic cleaner of grain according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: laterally the transportation device is constructed as follows: the semi-circular lateral shelf plate of both sides, be fixed in the arc, lateral shelf plate is by bearing block and the horizontal helical axis of bearing fixing, laterally helical axis is made up of rotating shaft and the helicoid of fixing on it, laterally the helical axis middle part is provided with an opening, communicates with vertical transportation device; Vertically the structure of transportation device is as follows: its haul tube has two conveying axis up and down by bearing block and bearing fixing, on two conveying axis, be with conveyer belt, conveyer belt is provided with delivery board, be provided with drive A in last conveying axis outer end, drive A is connected with motor C by belt, motor C is connected with directive wheel by belt simultaneously, directive wheel also is connected with drive B on being arranged on horizontal transportation device by chain, drive B drives coaxial drive C, drive C drives drive D by belt, and drive D is with laterally helical axis is coaxial.
3, the automatic cleaner of grain according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: sieve is a double-decker, is divided into upper sieve and lower screen, and upper sieve and lower screen are downward-sloping from front to back, and the inclination angle can be made as 3-7 °; The upper sieve rear portion is provided with leads assorted groove, leads assorted groove ecto-entad inclination, and a side at lower screen rear portion is provided with lower screen and leads assorted mouthful, and the lower screen rear portion is provided with row's grain mouth, and row's grain mouth extends to outside the afer bay, is provided with saddle B below the mouth of putting out cereal.
4, the automatic cleaner of grain according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a side of material feeding box is communicated with airduct, and airduct is provided with control valve, airduct connects blower fan, and leads to the blower fan mouth, and the blower fan mouth is surge drum down, be a waste-collecting box under the surge drum, waste-collecting box is provided with door and handle.
5, the automatic cleaner of grain according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: frame lower is fixed a motor, this motor connects gearbox, gearbox drives wheel shaft by gear and chain, the wheel shaft two ends are fixed with BOGEY WHEEL, rear portion under frame is provided with deflecting roller, is connected with frame by universal joint and connecting plate.
6, the automatic cleaner of grain according to claim 3 is characterized in that: row's grain mouth is provided with two kinds, and the first is provided with the row of a central authorities grain mouth after frame, and it two is that both sides respectively are provided with row's grain mouth after frame.
7, the automatic cleaner of grain according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with backplate around the frame, the switch of each motor concentrated be provided with on backplate.
CN 200620032332 2006-08-25 2006-08-25 Grain automatic cleaning and sorting machine Expired - Fee Related CN200981054Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620032332 CN200981054Y (en) 2006-08-25 2006-08-25 Grain automatic cleaning and sorting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620032332 CN200981054Y (en) 2006-08-25 2006-08-25 Grain automatic cleaning and sorting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN200981054Y true CN200981054Y (en) 2007-11-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620032332 Expired - Fee Related CN200981054Y (en) 2006-08-25 2006-08-25 Grain automatic cleaning and sorting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN200981054Y (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103411099A (en) * 2013-07-29 2013-11-27 嘉兴欧卡特机械设备有限公司 Automatic cutting machine rack
CN104429396A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-03-25 史照贺 Corn threshing and cleaning machine
CN106000876A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-10-12 余继琅 Rice roughing impurity remover and impurity removing method thereof
CN109107896A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-01-01 何志彦 A kind of working method of agricultural machinery wheat removal of impurities drying equipment
CN110498079A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-11-26 西安理工大学 A kind of grain collecting sack filling machine

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103411099A (en) * 2013-07-29 2013-11-27 嘉兴欧卡特机械设备有限公司 Automatic cutting machine rack
CN104429396A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-03-25 史照贺 Corn threshing and cleaning machine
CN106000876A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-10-12 余继琅 Rice roughing impurity remover and impurity removing method thereof
CN109107896A (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-01-01 何志彦 A kind of working method of agricultural machinery wheat removal of impurities drying equipment
CN109107896B (en) * 2018-08-22 2020-04-24 安徽森米诺农业科技有限公司 Working method of wheat impurity removing and drying equipment for agricultural machinery
CN110498079A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-11-26 西安理工大学 A kind of grain collecting sack filling machine

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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