CN200945847Y - Flexible bumper guard capable of absorbing and damping force of percussion - Google Patents

Flexible bumper guard capable of absorbing and damping force of percussion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200945847Y
CN200945847Y CN 200620022341 CN200620022341U CN200945847Y CN 200945847 Y CN200945847 Y CN 200945847Y CN 200620022341 CN200620022341 CN 200620022341 CN 200620022341 U CN200620022341 U CN 200620022341U CN 200945847 Y CN200945847 Y CN 200945847Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spoiler
bumper
flexible bumper
flexible
percussion
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620022341
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕利亚
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200620022341 priority Critical patent/CN200945847Y/en
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Publication of CN200945847Y publication Critical patent/CN200945847Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flexible bumper guard capable of absorbing and damping force of percussion. In the flexible bumper guard are arranged a guard device made of a front press board, a bumper spring, a rubber pad, a central axis and a fragile piece. The exterior housing is a cylinder, wherein is positioned an interior housing to cooperate in a sliding manner with the outer housing. The front press board is connected with the front end of the outer housing and the bumper spring and rubber pad are positioned in the exterior housing between the front press board and the interior housing, wherein in the interior housing is arranged a central axis to slide in cooperation. At the bottom of the interior housing are arranged a fragile piece, the front end of the central axis is connected and contacted with the rubber pad, the rear of the central axis stretches in the interior housing to be connected in a cooperated manner with the interior housing and the fragile piece and the rear of the central axis develop a closed cavity. The device is a bumper and energy-absorbing safety device positioned in cars, ships, trains or other vehicles so that the force of percussion at the moment of percussion can be bumped, absorbed or reduced to the minimum and damage to a vehicle and passengers by the percussion can be reduced, hence a widely applicable device for various types of vehicles. The utility model has the advantages of a simple structure, prominent percussion-proof performance and so on.

Description

The flexible bumper/spoiler of energy absorption and buffering percussive force
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of flexible bumper/spoiler that can absorb with buffering percussive force.
Background technology:
Automobile is because speed is fast, because of the car that automobile impacting causes is ruined and also increase day by day of personnel casualty accidents; Multiple reasons such as there is ice in rain, snow sky when the road surface, and the road surface is too sliding cause collision.
Present bumper/spoiler all is a rigid construction, in case it will damage and alleviate automobile that bump causes and personnel's damage when bump takes place in advance; But existing rigid construction bumper/spoiler absorbs Impact energy and cushioning effect is very little.On the other hand, when tonnage differs in size vehicle when colliding, the infringement to compact car that intensity is big is more serious, and the bumper/spoiler that intensity is big is protection oneself under infringement the other side's the prerequisite thus.
Summary of the invention:
Deficiency at above-mentioned prior art existence, the utility model provides the flexible bumper/spoiler of a kind of energy absorption and buffering percussive force, install by front pressuring plate in the flexible bumper/spoiler, recoil spring, rubber cushion blocks, the safety device that axis and easy fragment constitute, shell is a cylindrical shape, inner casing is arranged in shell, both bearing fits, front pressuring plate is connected the shell front end, in recoil spring and the rubber cushion blocks shell between front pressuring plate and inner casing, axis is arranged in the inner casing bearing fit, and inner shell bottom is equipped with an easy fragment, and the axis front end contacts with rubber cushion blocks and links to each other, back segment is stretched to cooperate in inner casing and is linked to each other, and easily fragment and middle shaft rear end form an osed top chamber.
But enclosing liquid or pressure gas in the above-mentioned easy fragment and the chamber of axis back-end closure; Recoil spring between front pressuring plate and the inner casing is sleeved on rubber cushion blocks and axis outside; Can adopt one or more recoil springs and rubber cushion blocks to be combined into integral structure; The safety device of installing in the flexible bumper/spoiler is no less than two, and elastomeric material is equipped with between the safety device in bumper/spoiler and gap, both sides; But elastomeric material rubber block or the rubber and plastic piece installed in the flexible bumper/spoiler, that shape can be is square, oblong or circle, and size dimension and bumper/spoiler inner space are complementary; Elastomeric material fills the hollow structure of air in; Elastomeric material in the flexible bumper/spoiler is the elastic construction that is combined into of one or more springs and elastomeric material.
The utility model is arranged on a kind of buffering energy-absorbing safety device on automobile, steamer, train or other movable machinery, when the moment that bumps, all cushion, absorb, reduce Impact energy separately to minimum level, thereby reduce the damage that collision causes automobile or machinery and occupant, the automobile that is suitable for various models, have simple in structure, characteristics such as the anticollision performance is good.For increasing the attractive in appearance of automotive front, bumper/spoiler can be made into difformity and occupies automotive front or rear portion formation front bumper and rear bumper, to guard against rear impacts or to knock into the back; Fit can be annotated with the car body shell and be one; Or covered by shell.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is according to the flexible bumper scheme drawing that the utility model proposes.
Fig. 2 is the safety device structural representation of installing in the flexible bumper/spoiler.
Each member is among the figure: bumper/spoiler 1, elastomeric material 2, easy fragment 3, shell 4, inner casing 5, axis 6, front pressuring plate 7, recoil spring 8, rubber cushion blocks 9, osed top chamber 10, sealing rubber ring 11, bottom 12.
The specific embodiment:
The utility model is described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but protection domain is not limited to the specific embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
As Fig. 1, the flexible bumper/spoiler that the utility model provides is installed in automotive front end, and a plurality of flexible safety devices can be installed in the bumper/spoiler 1, and each installs filling elastomeric material 2 each other.
As Fig. 2, the shell 4 of this safety device is a hollow structure, and its rear inside wall links to each other with an inner casing 5 bearing fits.Fix a front pressuring plate 7 at the shell front end with socket head cap screw, rubber cushion blocks 9 is housed in the shell of front pressuring plate back, and the rubber cushion blocks back is connected with an axis 6, and rubber cushion blocks and axis outside are with a recoil spring 8, recoil spring one end suppresses front pressuring plate, and the other end is pressed on the inner casing; Recoil spring and rubber cushion blocks also can adopt sulfuration process to be made as integrative-structure.In shaft rear end stretch in inner casing with it that bearing fit links to each other, and slide before and after can be in inner casing.Inner shell bottom is equipped with an easy fragment 3, easily fragment and middle shaft rear end form an enclosing liquid or compressed-air actuated chamber 10, easily between fragment and the inner casing sealing rubber ring 11 is housed, bottom 12 is pushed down easy fragment and sealing rubber ring, and connects with inner casing with socket head cap screw.When front pressuring plate was subjected to clashing into, axis slided backward, and this moment, liquid or the motion of pressurized air retardance axis in the chamber can be played the effect that produces buffering, and axis finally clashes into and destroys easy fragment when impact is big.
Easily the front and back of fragment can have the stress groove of some, can in time rupture so that it is subjected to certain pressure.Easily fragment available metal material is made as alloy or synthetic material; The stress groove designs according to the vehicle of different tonnages or size.

Claims (8)

1, the flexible bumper/spoiler of a kind of energy absorption and buffering percussive force, it is characterized in that: install in the flexible bumper/spoiler (1) by front pressuring plate (7), recoil spring (8), rubber cushion blocks (9), the safety device that axis (6) and easy fragment (3) constitute, shell (4) is a cylindrical shape, inner casing (5) is arranged in shell, both bearing fits, front pressuring plate is connected the shell front end, in recoil spring and the rubber cushion blocks shell between front pressuring plate and inner casing, axis is arranged in the inner casing bearing fit, inner shell bottom is equipped with an easy fragment, the axis front end contacts with rubber cushion blocks and links to each other, and back segment is stretched to cooperate in inner casing and linked to each other, and easily fragment and middle shaft rear end form an osed top chamber (10).
2, flexible bumper/spoiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: but interior enclosing liquid of the chamber of easy fragment and axis back-end closure or pressure gas.
3, flexible bumper/spoiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the recoil spring between front pressuring plate and the inner casing is sleeved on rubber cushion blocks and axis outside.
4, flexible bumper/spoiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: adopt one or more recoil springs and rubber cushion blocks to be combined into integral structure.
5, flexible bumper/spoiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the safety device of installing in the flexible bumper/spoiler is no less than two, and elastomeric material (2) is equipped with between the safety device in bumper/spoiler and gap, both sides.
6, flexible bumper/spoiler according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the elastomeric material of installing in the flexible bumper/spoiler (2) is rubber block or rubber and plastic piece, and that shape can be is square, oblong or circle, and size dimension and bumper/spoiler inner space are complementary.
7, flexible bumper/spoiler according to claim 5 is characterized in that: elastomeric material fills the hollow structure of air in being.
8, flexible bumper/spoiler according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the elastomeric material in the flexible bumper/spoiler is the elastic construction that one or more springs and elastomeric material are combined into.
CN 200620022341 2006-09-07 2006-09-07 Flexible bumper guard capable of absorbing and damping force of percussion Expired - Fee Related CN200945847Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620022341 CN200945847Y (en) 2006-09-07 2006-09-07 Flexible bumper guard capable of absorbing and damping force of percussion

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620022341 CN200945847Y (en) 2006-09-07 2006-09-07 Flexible bumper guard capable of absorbing and damping force of percussion

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN200945847Y true CN200945847Y (en) 2007-09-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620022341 Expired - Fee Related CN200945847Y (en) 2006-09-07 2006-09-07 Flexible bumper guard capable of absorbing and damping force of percussion

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN200945847Y (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105525582A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-27 国网山东胶州市供电公司 Early warning type telegraph pole anti-collision barrel and alarm method thereof
CN106740607A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-31 重庆泽创机电有限公司 A kind of automobile front anti-collision beam
CN107199975A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-09-26 孟庆雷 One kind is used for motor vehicles buffer unit and motor vehicles
CN107199974A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-09-26 赵海涛 A kind of buffer unit
CN107226053A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-10-03 赵海涛 A kind of vehicle-buftering device and the vehicle with it
CN107264456A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-10-20 李海东 A kind of buffer unit and motor vehicles suitable for motor vehicles
CN107351798A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-17 江苏省常熟环通实业有限公司 A kind of automobile buffer beam steel pipe
CN109693810A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-30 西北工业大学 It is a kind of to receive star structure for space junk cleaning
CN110359173A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-10-22 浙江慈鑫机械有限公司 A kind of Computerized flat knitting machine protection mechanism
CN110606036A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-24 张尧飞 High anti collision car of two roof beams
CN110842960A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-28 南京上美冠丰塑胶有限公司 Impact-resistant damage-proof pneumatic rotating shaft
CN111907399A (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-11-10 江苏秦龙汽车科技有限公司 Novel automobile front combined lamp
CN114312365A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-04-12 南京航空航天大学 Reusable anti-impact module and working method

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105525582A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-27 国网山东胶州市供电公司 Early warning type telegraph pole anti-collision barrel and alarm method thereof
CN105525582B (en) * 2015-12-28 2017-12-29 国网山东省电力公司胶州市供电公司 A kind of early warning type electric pole anti-collision barrel and its alarm method
CN106740607A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-31 重庆泽创机电有限公司 A kind of automobile front anti-collision beam
CN107199975A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-09-26 孟庆雷 One kind is used for motor vehicles buffer unit and motor vehicles
CN107264456A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-10-20 李海东 A kind of buffer unit and motor vehicles suitable for motor vehicles
CN107199974A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-09-26 赵海涛 A kind of buffer unit
CN107226053A (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-10-03 赵海涛 A kind of vehicle-buftering device and the vehicle with it
CN107351798A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-17 江苏省常熟环通实业有限公司 A kind of automobile buffer beam steel pipe
CN109693810A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-30 西北工业大学 It is a kind of to receive star structure for space junk cleaning
CN109693810B (en) * 2018-12-29 2022-04-26 西北工业大学 Star receiving structure for cleaning space debris
CN111907399A (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-11-10 江苏秦龙汽车科技有限公司 Novel automobile front combined lamp
CN111907399B (en) * 2019-05-09 2024-01-09 江苏秦龙汽车科技有限公司 Automobile front combined lamp
CN110359173A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-10-22 浙江慈鑫机械有限公司 A kind of Computerized flat knitting machine protection mechanism
CN110606036A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-24 张尧飞 High anti collision car of two roof beams
CN110606036B (en) * 2019-09-29 2024-04-12 张尧飞 High anti-collision automobile with double girders
CN110842960A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-28 南京上美冠丰塑胶有限公司 Impact-resistant damage-proof pneumatic rotating shaft
CN114312365A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-04-12 南京航空航天大学 Reusable anti-impact module and working method

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070912

Termination date: 20110907