CN200941753Y - Miniature automatic cotton picker - Google Patents
Miniature automatic cotton picker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN200941753Y CN200941753Y CNU2005200244587U CN200520024458U CN200941753Y CN 200941753 Y CN200941753 Y CN 200941753Y CN U2005200244587 U CNU2005200244587 U CN U2005200244587U CN 200520024458 U CN200520024458 U CN 200520024458U CN 200941753 Y CN200941753 Y CN 200941753Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cotton
- defloration
- fan blade
- picking
- blade
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a mini-sized automatic cotton picking machine. In actual use, the picking machine is connected with an accumulator, and the power is switched on. A collection motor and transmission motor drive the collection and cotton picking head to work respectively, thus picking cotton through the rotation of the peach-shaped cotton picking wheel at the front end of the picking head. The reverse rotation of the cotton releasing rubber ring sends cotton to the cotton channel, which is absorbed into the cotton inlet of the fan through the wind power generated by the rotation of fan blade. And then cotton is conveyed to the cotton storage sack through cotton outlet and cotton soft pipe. The device in the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low weight, high efficiency, flexibility and convenience, and high cotton-picking quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural harvesting machinery, relates in particular to a kind of cotton picking machinery.
Background technology
At present, cotton also is mainly artificial harvesting, though there are some to adopt cotton machinery, mostly is big machinery, exists the cost height, and impurity is many in the cotton of harvesting, can not be as the raw material of processing high grade cotton yarn.Twine flower and small-sized defloration machine exists head, cotton fiber is broken, and the cotton quality of harvesting is not high, defectives such as inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides and a kind ofly can guarantee piching cotton efficient height, and quality is good, and is in light weight, easy to carry, the piching cotton machinery that cost is low.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The piching cotton machine by cotton picking-up head, cotton passage, reclaim blower fan, the cotton bag of collection is formed, picking head and cotton passage, reclaim blower fan, collection cotton and bag be connected.
Described cotton passage is the casing of front and back opening, and the casing first half is square, and latter half is a cylinder, cylindrical shape fades to square at the casing middle part, top, circular cylinder body middle part is a handle, and the handle front end is the battery main switch of two motors of control, and handle rear end has the general supply socket.Top, square box rear end is a driving motor, be fixed with motor gear on the motor shaft, passing casing and motor shaft parallel direction has two power transmission shafts up and down, the travelling gear engagement on motor gear and the upper and lower power transmission shaft, and drive is equipped with in the upper and lower travelling gear outside.
Described cotton picking-up head is the casing of a front and back opening, the oblique above-below direction of casing Inner Front End is two parallel defloration axles, the defloration sheet wheel that has several pieces of peach shape teeth on each defloration axle, in casing defloration axle the inside have parallel with the defloration axle up and down two take off floral axis, take off and be with several on the floral axis and take off colored cushion rubber, take off colored cushion rubber between peach shape tooth defloration sheet wheel.Outside the casing, it is slightly little to take off colored inner driving wheel, links to each other with the defloration drive by driving-belt.Take off and spend outer drive big slightly, link to each other by driving-belt with the power transmission shaft drive respectively.
Described recovery blower fan is by blower motor, fan blade, fan blade inner pallet, the outer pallet of fan blade, compositions such as blower fan bellows, blower motor is loaded on outside, blower fan bellows center, links to each other with blower fan by motor shaft, and fan blade inner pallet, the outer pallet of fan blade connect by several blade shafts, be with the fan blade cover on the blade shaft between fan blade inner pallet, the outer pallet of fan blade, the fan blade cover connects soft rectangle fan blade.There is a circular flower inlet at blower fan bellows leading flank center, and blower fan bellows bottom is provided with circular blower fan and goes out fancy top.
The beneficial effects of the utility model have provided and a kind ofly can guarantee piching cotton efficient height, and quality is good, and is in light weight, easy to carry, the piching cotton machinery that cost is low.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 front view
Fig. 2 vertical view
Fig. 3 picking head left view
Fig. 4 cotton picking-up head longitudinal sectional view
Fig. 5 cotton passage longitudinal sectional view
Fig. 6 cotton passage longitdinal cross-section diagram
Fig. 7 reclaims the blower fan longitudinal sectional view
Fig. 8 reclaims the blower fan longitdinal cross-section diagram
Fig. 9 impeller of blower schematic diagram
Figure 10 defloration sheet schematic diagram
Figure 11 collects cotton bag schematic diagram
Figure 12 power supply wiring schematic diagram
Concrete enforcement
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, cotton passage 2 is the casing 14 of front and back opening, and casing 14 first halfs are square, and latter half is a cylinder, fades to square in casing 14 middle part cylindrical shapes.Top, cylinder middle part is a handle 7, and handle 7 front ends are the battery main switch 8 of control recovery motor 49 and driving motor 9, and handle rear end has general supply socket 63.Top, projected square part rear end is a driving motor 9, by last spindle motor pallet 57, driving motor 9 linked to each other with casing 14 with Luo silk 44, and axle 36 in the transmission is fixing by bearing 55, axle 36 crosses casing 14 in the transmission.Being parallel in the transmission axle 36 belows is transmission lower shaft 34, and transmission lower shaft 34 is fixed on the casing 14 by bearing 55 by lower shaft pallet 56.Motor gear 10 is placed on the driving motor axle 11, with shaft gear 13 engagements in the transmission of being fixed in axle 36 in the transmission outside the casing 14, the shaft gear 12 outer through-drive wheels 39 that are equipped with in the heteropleural transmission of motor gear 10, shaft gear 12 and 35 engagements of transmission lower shaft gear in the heteropleural transmission of motor gear 10, the homonymy transmission lower shaft 34 of motor gear 10 is equipped with lower shaft drive 33.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shown in Figure 10, cotton picking-up head 3 is the casing 15 of a front and back opening, casing 15 front and back end portses are square, nearly casing 15 rear ports two middle side parts respectively have a driving-belt regulation cock 31, rear port and the 2 front end sockets of cotton passage, the oblique above-below direction of casing 15 Inner Front Ends is two parallel last defloration axles 21 and following defloration axle 26, and is fixing by defloration axial compression lid 48.The last defloration sheet wheel 20 of several pieces of band peach shape teeth, following defloration sheet wheel 24 are all arranged on last defloration axle 21 and the following defloration axle 26.On in casing 15 defloration axle 21 and following defloration axle 26 the insides have take off on parallel floral axis 17 and under take off floral axis 27, on take off floral axis 17 and under take off and be with several on the floral axis 27 and take off colored cushion rubber 29, take off colored cushion rubber 29 between defloration sheet wheel 20 on the peach shape tooth and following defloration sheet wheel 24, the space is arranged slightly, and respectively with peach shape tooth on defloration sheet wheel 20 and following defloration sheet wheel 24 crossing.Last defloration axle 21, down defloration axle 26, on take off floral axis 17 and under take off floral axis 27 and pass casing 15 by bearing 55.Last defloration drive 19, following defloration drive 25 are placed in casing 15 outer going up on defloration axles 21 and the following defloration axle 26 respectively.On take off colored inner driving wheel 40, on take off and spend outer drive 18 to be placed in casing 15 to take off on the floral axis 17 on outer, take off colored inner driving wheel 41 down, take off and spend outer drive 28 to be placed in casing 15 to take off on the floral axis 27 outward down.Last defloration drive 19 with on take off colored inner driving wheel 40 and link to each other by driving-belt 22.On take off and spend outer drive 18 to link to each other by driving-belt 30 with power transmission shaft drive 39.Guard shield 58 protections are arranged between the running part of casing 15 both sides of cotton picking-up head 3 and casing 14 both sides of cotton passage 2.
As Fig. 7, Fig. 8, shown in Figure 9, reclaim blower fan 1 by reclaiming motor 49, fan blade 5, fan blade inner pallet 4, the outer pallet 6 of fan blade, blower fan bellows 53 compositions such as grade, reclaim motor 49 and be fixed in outside, blower fan bellows 53 center by electric machine support 50, reclaim motor shaft sleeve 51 1 ends and be fixed on the motor shaft 52, the other end passes blower fan bellows 53 and is fixed in circular fan blade inner pallet 4 centers.The outer pallet 6 of fan blade is circular.Fan blade inner pallet 4, the outer pallet 6 of fan blade connect by several blade shafts 37, are with fan blade axle sleeve 62 on the blade shaft 37 between fan blade inner pallet 4, the outer pallet 6 of fan blade, and fan blade axle sleeve 62 connects soft rectangle fan blade 5.There is a cylindrical shape flower inlet 54 at blower fan bellows 53 leading flank centers, and flower inlet 54 is corresponding with the outer pallet 6 center annular ports of fan blade, flower inlet 54 and the 2 deutostoma sockets of cotton passage.Blower fan bellows 53 bottoms are provided with circular blower fan and go out fancy top 38.
As shown in figure 11, collection flower bag is made up of collection flower flexible pipe 60, storage flower bag 61.
As shown in figure 12, power supply is made up of accumulator 59, attaching plug 64
During use, the attaching plug 64 that connects accumulator 59 is inserted in the supply socket 63, turn on the power switch 8, reclaim motor 49 and drive 1 running of recovery blower fan, driving motor 9 drives travelling gear 13 runnings by motor gear 10, by last through-drive band 30, lower shaft driving-belt 32 drives to take off spends outer drive 18, under take off and spend outer drive 28, take off colored inner driving wheel 40 in the drive, under take off colored inner driving wheel 41 and rotate, on take off colored inner driving wheel 40, under take off colored inner driving wheel 41 by driving-belt 22, driving-belt 23 drives goes up defloration drive 19, following defloration drive 25 rotates, defloration sheet wheel 20 and following defloration sheet wheel 24 rotate in the drive, begin to grasp cotton.By on take off colored cushion rubber 16, take off colored cushion rubber 29 incorgruous rotations down, cotton is sent into cotton passage 2, rotate the wind-force that produces through fan blade 5 and cotton is sucked in the flower inlet 54 that reclaims blower fan 1, go out fancy top 38, fail and spend flexible pipe 60 to send in the storage flower bag 61, finish whole piching cotton process through blower fan.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of miniature automatic piching cotton machine is characterized in that comprising cotton picking-up head, cotton passage, reclaims blower fan, collects cotton bag; Picking head is connected successively with cotton passage, recovery blower fan, the cotton bag of collection; Reclaim blower fan by reclaiming motor, fan blade, fan blade inner pallet, the outer pallet of fan blade, blower fan bellows composition.
2, piching cotton machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that described picking head comprises that two defloration axles and two take off floral axis, is distributed with several pieces of peach shape defloration sheets wheels on each defloration axle, and each takes off and is distributing on the floral axis that several take off colored cushion rubber.
3, piching cotton machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described defloration sheet wheel and takes off colored cushion rubber intersecting, and the defloration sheet is taken turns and taken off between the colored cushion rubber and leave hole.
4, piching cotton machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described motor gear, travelling gear, drive, defloration drive, takes off colored drive and be installed in cotton passage and picking head casing both sides external.
5, piching cotton machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that described recovery motor is loaded on outside, blower fan bellows center, reclaims motor shaft sleeve one end and is fixed on the recovery motor shaft, and the other end is fixed on circular fan blade inner pallet center.
6, piching cotton machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that described fan blade inner pallet for circular, and the outer pallet of fan blade is an annular, and fan blade inner pallet, the outer pallet of fan blade connect by several blade shafts.
7, piching cotton machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that there is the cylindrical shape flower inlet at described blower fan bellows center.
8, piching cotton machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that described leaf blade is connected on the blade shaft by the blade shaft cover, leaf blade can be on blade shaft clockwise or rotate counterclockwise.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2005200244587U CN200941753Y (en) | 2005-07-11 | 2005-07-11 | Miniature automatic cotton picker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2005200244587U CN200941753Y (en) | 2005-07-11 | 2005-07-11 | Miniature automatic cotton picker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN200941753Y true CN200941753Y (en) | 2007-09-05 |
Family
ID=38716378
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2005200244587U Expired - Fee Related CN200941753Y (en) | 2005-07-11 | 2005-07-11 | Miniature automatic cotton picker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN200941753Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104054454A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-24 | 徐森良 | Portable handheld cotton picker and method |
-
2005
- 2005-07-11 CN CNU2005200244587U patent/CN200941753Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104054454A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-24 | 徐森良 | Portable handheld cotton picker and method |
| CN104054454B (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2017-04-19 | 徐森良 | Portable handheld cotton picker and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |