CN200939651Y - Building bricks reinforced by carbon fibers - Google Patents

Building bricks reinforced by carbon fibers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200939651Y
CN200939651Y CN 200620091327 CN200620091327U CN200939651Y CN 200939651 Y CN200939651 Y CN 200939651Y CN 200620091327 CN200620091327 CN 200620091327 CN 200620091327 U CN200620091327 U CN 200620091327U CN 200939651 Y CN200939651 Y CN 200939651Y
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China
Prior art keywords
carbon fiber
brick
fiber reinforced
concrete
building
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200620091327
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Chinese (zh)
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肖忠渊
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Sanhe long day Industrial Technology Co., Ltd.
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肖忠渊
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Abstract

The utility model is a carbon fiber reinforced architecture brick, which is characterized in that the brick comprises the short cut carbon fiber, the fly ash or quartz sand, water, the powdered lime, the cement, the gypsum and the foaming agent. The brick is cured in model frame and cut into block or plate, forming the carbon fiber reinforced architecture brick while maintained by high temperature gas. The brick has the advantages of reducing weight that buildings bear, high intensity and thermal insulation.

Description

A kind of carbon fiber reinforced building brick
Technical field the utility model relates to a kind of carbon fiber reinforced building brick device.
The development of background technology air entrained concrete and products characteristics, aerated concrete products develops into now existing nearly centenary history abroad, become the building trade pillar industry, China introduces the also nearly 40 years history of this technology, and its production technology and equipment equipment are tending towards ripe.Because air entrained concrete has light specific gravity, the heat-insulating property height, sound-absorbing effect is good, certain intensity is arranged, advantage such as can process, and raw materials for production are abundant, particularly use flyash to be raw material, can fully utilize industrial residue, curb environmental pollution, do not destroy the arable land, can create good social benefit and economic benefit again, it is the desirable materials for wall of a kind of alternative traditional solid clay brick, be subjected to national wall for many years and change policy, the support energetically of the tax policy and environmental protection policy, aerated concrete products becomes an important component part of construction material for a long time, has the vast market development prospect.Air entrained concrete can take different technology to produce according to operational characteristic of raw material classification, quality, capital equipment etc.But generally speaking, flyash or silica sand are added the water mill form slurry, add powdered lime, an amount of cement, gypsum and blowing agent, after stirring, inject framed in, quiet stop paying out bubble and solidify after, cut into all size building block or sheet material, send in the still kettle by steam-cured car, under the maintenance of high temperature saturated vapor, promptly form the aerated concrete products of porous light.But this construction material had both had its advantage, also had weak point: this material only can be supplied with the low-rise building building and use.Because of the intensity of its material own is lower, breakage rate height during carrying does not possess shockproof, shock resistance, and the high buildings and large mansions in city are not selected the leeway of this kind construction material.Therefore it has just lost superiority in this vast market.
The summary of the invention the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of carbon fiber reinforced building brick, the utility model mainly includes the brick body, the short chopping of carbon fiber, cinder and the flyash pulverized, cement is formed, its brick body specification is to determine according to the needs of construction material, the manufacturing of brick body is earlier carbon fiber to be cut into short chopping, and with cinder and the flyash pulverized, cement, after water stirs and forms the carbon fiber reinforced concrete raw material, it is interior after the vibrations of mechanical shock rod that the progressive die tool is irritated in pouring, water and air in its mould are discharged outside the mould, on the mould of upper shed, dose then or reduce the carbon fiber reinforced concrete raw material, and with the levelling of jolt-squeezing of dull and stereotyped jarring machine, carbon fiber reinforced concrete self in its mould is solidified, form the brick body material of all size, withdraw from and the brick body of mould adds wet curing and traditional concrete brick system and makes and be to adopt in the same way, the proportioning of the proportioning of its various materials other materials except that carbon fibre material is the same substantially with traditional concrete brick body, and the proportioning quantity of the short chopping of carbon fiber is to determine according to the purposes of brick.According to the needs of building bearing needs and construction material, can produce the construction material of different size, model with various moulds, as space bar, floor gap floor, staircase boards etc. in body of wall hollow brick, the room; The short chopping of carbon fiber is added the water mill form slurry with flyash or silica sand, add powdered lime, an amount of cement, gypsum and blowing agent, after stirring, inject framed in, quiet stop paying out bubble and solidify after, cut into all size building block or sheet material, send in the still kettle, under the maintenance of high temperature saturated vapor, promptly form the aerating carbon fiber reinforced construction material of porous light by steam-cured car.
Principle of the present utility model is: the carbon fiber reinforced construction material mainly is the fundamental characteristics that adopts carbon fiber itself, has both the soft machinability of textile fabric again, is easy to compound; Anisotropy, design freedom is big, can carry out multiple design for scheme, to satisfy different goods to its performance demands; Can mix enhancing with other fibers, learn from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses, bring out the best in each other, it is more remarkable to make it strengthen effect: density is little, light weight; High-modulus (200-700G), high rigidity; High strength, Qiang Erjian.Three type carbon fiber specific strengths are more than 62 times of steel, and moulding process is good, its maximum characteristics are elastic modelling quantity height, the big twice of antitypy energy force rate steel is many, tensile strength 30-40T/cm2pa, and proportion is less than 1/4th of steel, plateau modulus is bigger 16 times than iron and steel, only the heavy satellite support of 3.6kg but bears the heavy load of 9000ks; Endurance, long service life; Self-lubricating, wear-resistant; Energy-obsorbing and damping has excellent attenuation function to vibration; Thermal coefficient of expansion is little, dimensionally stable; Thermal conductance is good, not accumulation of heat; Corrosion-resistant, non-corrosive.In the metal corrosion-resistant the strongest be gold and platinum, their can be riddled with gaping wounds in " chloroazotic acid " solution, and the carbon fiber in " chloroazotic acid " is safe and sound; Hear resistance in inert gas is transcendent; Conduction, non magnetic; Has the electromagnetic function of shielding; The X ray permeability is good; Good with the compatibility of biology.Carbon fiber and composite thereof have excellent properties as mentioned above, fully show a material multipotency of its excellence, the characteristics that a material is used more.According to its exclusive superior function of carbon fiber alleviating of its construction material weight that becomes with cementitious composite can be brought the great benefit and the market space.The variation of high building space temperature is various in addition, requires material heatproof, good heat preservation performance and dimensionally stable, and carbon fiber complex coagulation soil material is more satisfactory material.No matter in carrying, all can embody its superior function in shockproof, the antidetonation, when air entrained concrete stirs, can take two kinds of methods that carbon fiber is mixed in the concrete uniformly: the one, when the concrete material ratio had been adjusted, the slurry agent that will inject was fully transferred the carbon fiber method of taking to disperse that puts in evenly.A spot of then injection concrete gradually, never allow to divide once, will starch agent twice and all inject concrete.The 2nd, will carbon fiber be sent in the machine that is stirring in the way that the air entrained concrete that stirs is inhaled with wind, stir on the limit, and the limit blows into concrete in the stirring with carbon fiber.The material of planning in proportion in advance all is stirred homogeneously into together, can carries out the bottom operation, carry out the temperature oxidation, carbon fiber strengthens the just success of air entrained concrete material.Both can be used for building trade.Carbon fiber strengthens the air entrained concrete material, mainly by carbon fiber or the fibre-reinforced air entrained concrete construction material of other chemical industry.It is good, not aging, corrosion-resistant, scattered that its carbon fiber or other chemical industry fiber all will possess intensity, fiber will will have with concrete to be embraced and power, carbon fiber will pass through specially treated, other chemical industry fiber also will be handled through special process, make fiber and concrete that good the combination be arranged, form intensity and be higher than the reliable air entrained concrete construction material of cement.This material adopts carbon fiber to change that traditional air entrained concrete is lower because of the intensity of its material own, breakage rate height during carrying, do not possessed weakness shockproof, shock resistance as reinforcing material, and concrete technical indicator and detection method are all carried out according to national building standard.
The scope of application of the present utility model is: the carbon fiber reinforced construction material mainly is the construction material that carbon fiber and traditional concrete and air entrained concrete are made.Be common to the non-agent structure material of building of building industry, be not subjected to the building limitation in height simultaneously, can be used as uses such as space bar in body of wall hollow brick, the room, floor gap floor, staircase boards and repairing body of wall.
The utility model advantage: the carbon fiber reinforced construction material has the advantage that reduces building body load-bearing, and has the function of intensity height, insulation.Raw materials for production are abundant, particularly use flyash to be raw material, can fully utilize industrial residue, curb environmental pollution, do not destroy the arable land, can create good social benefit and economic benefit again.With the carbon fiber is that the enhancing concrete product is optimal selection.The carbon fiber main feature is specific strength and the specific modulus height that draws from intensity and density.Carbon fiber has both a series of excellent properties and function day by day.No matter in carrying, all can embody its superior function in shockproof, the antidetonation,
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional simplified schematic diagram of the present utility model
The specific embodiment is in the three-dimensional simplified schematic diagram of a kind of carbon fiber reinforced construction material shown in Figure 1, the utility model mainly includes the brick body, the short chopping of carbon fiber, cinder and the flyash pulverized, cement is formed, its brick body specification is to determine according to the needs of construction material, the manufacturing of brick body is earlier carbon fiber to be cut into short chopping, and with cinder and the flyash pulverized, cement, after water stirs and forms the carbon fiber reinforced concrete raw material, pouring progressive die tool is interior after the vibrations of mechanical shock rod, water and air in its mould are discharged outside the mould, on the mould of upper shed, dose then or reduce the carbon fiber reinforced concrete raw material, and with the levelling of jolt-squeezing of dull and stereotyped jarring machine, carbon fiber reinforced concrete self in its mould is solidified, form the brick body material of all size, withdraw from and the brick body of mould adds wet curing and traditional concrete brick system and makes and be to adopt in the same way, the proportioning of the proportioning of its various materials other materials except that carbon fibre material is the same substantially with traditional concrete brick body, and the proportioning quantity of the short chopping of carbon fiber is to determine according to the purposes of brick.According to the needs of building bearing needs and construction material, can produce the construction material of different size, model with various moulds, as space bar, floor gap floor, staircase boards etc. in body of wall hollow brick, the room; The short chopping of carbon fiber is added the water mill form slurry with flyash or silica sand, add powdered lime, an amount of cement, gypsum and blowing agent, after stirring, inject framed in, quiet stop paying out bubble and solidify after, cut into all size building block or sheet material, send in the still kettle, under the maintenance of high temperature saturated vapor, promptly form the aerating carbon fiber reinforced construction material of porous light by steam-cured car.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of carbon fiber reinforced building brick, it is characterized in that: the brick body forms porous by the short chopping of carbon fiber, flyash or silica sand, water, powdered lime, cement, gypsum and blowing agent and constitutes, and is that curing cuts into building block or sheet material, forms a kind of carbon fiber reinforced building brick under high temperature steam curing in framed.
CN 200620091327 2006-06-01 2006-06-01 Building bricks reinforced by carbon fibers Expired - Fee Related CN200939651Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620091327 CN200939651Y (en) 2006-06-01 2006-06-01 Building bricks reinforced by carbon fibers

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101898437A (en) * 2010-05-25 2010-12-01 肖忠渊 Novel composite material
CN102219452A (en) * 2011-04-13 2011-10-19 河北建筑工程学院 Pumice straw lightweight aggregate concrete and preparation method thereof
CN102409754A (en) * 2010-09-17 2012-04-11 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 Bearing structure and house structure
RU2470892C1 (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-12-27 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Crude mixture for making gypsum brick
CN103467128A (en) * 2012-06-06 2013-12-25 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Method for manufacturing reinforced perforated brick
CN103467049A (en) * 2013-08-05 2013-12-25 安徽中龙建材科技有限公司 Preparation method for aerated brick added with polypropylene fibers
RU2522603C1 (en) * 2013-06-14 2014-07-20 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Raw mixture for production of gypsum brick

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101898437A (en) * 2010-05-25 2010-12-01 肖忠渊 Novel composite material
CN102409754A (en) * 2010-09-17 2012-04-11 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 Bearing structure and house structure
CN102219452A (en) * 2011-04-13 2011-10-19 河北建筑工程学院 Pumice straw lightweight aggregate concrete and preparation method thereof
RU2470892C1 (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-12-27 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Crude mixture for making gypsum brick
CN103467128A (en) * 2012-06-06 2013-12-25 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Method for manufacturing reinforced perforated brick
RU2522603C1 (en) * 2013-06-14 2014-07-20 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Raw mixture for production of gypsum brick
CN103467049A (en) * 2013-08-05 2013-12-25 安徽中龙建材科技有限公司 Preparation method for aerated brick added with polypropylene fibers

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: Dalian Xing Xing Carbon Fiber Co., Ltd., No. 668 Jin Dong Road, Jinzhou District, Liaoning, Dalian Province, China: 116100

Patentee after: Xiao Zhongyuan

Address before: Building 3-8, 51 Tangshan street, Xigang District, Liaoning, Dalian Province: 116011

Patentee before: Xiao Zhongyuan

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: SANHE TIANJIU INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: XIAO ZHONGYUAN

Effective date: 20100602

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 116100 JINDONG ROAD, JINZHOU DISTRICT, DALIAN CITY, LIAONING PROVINCE 66 NO.8 DALIAN XINGKE CARBON FIBER CO., LTD. TO: 065201 ROOM 2016, CULTURE BUILDING, YANJIAO DEVELOPMENT AREA, SANHE CITY, HEBEI PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20100602

Address after: 065201 room 2016, culture building, Yanjiao Development Zone, Sanhe, Hebei

Patentee after: Sanhe long day Industrial Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 116100 Dalian Xing family Carbon Fiber Co., Ltd., No. 668 Jin Dong Road, Jinzhou District, Liaoning, Dalian

Patentee before: Xiao Zhongyuan

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070829

Termination date: 20150601

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model