CN1989050A - Plate material packing box, plate material transporting method, and plate material loading or unloading method - Google Patents
Plate material packing box, plate material transporting method, and plate material loading or unloading method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1989050A CN1989050A CN 200580024748 CN200580024748A CN1989050A CN 1989050 A CN1989050 A CN 1989050A CN 200580024748 CN200580024748 CN 200580024748 CN 200580024748 A CN200580024748 A CN 200580024748A CN 1989050 A CN1989050 A CN 1989050A
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Abstract
A plate-like body packaging box capable of preventing dirt from invading therein, easily storable in a storage room with a low ceiling by reducing a height dimension during transportation, and capable of efficiently and stably carrying plate-like bodies, a plate-like body carrying method using the plate-like body packaging box, and a plate-like body loading and unloading method. The packaging box comprises a pedestal (3) having a lining material, a plate-like body storage box (14) put on the pedestal (3), and an upper cover (2) surrounding the plate-like body storage box (14) on the pedestal (3) and is formed detachable from the pedestal (3). The plate-like body storage box (14) is an upwardly opened support body formed of a bottom plate (15) for placing the multiple sheets of plate-like bodies (G) thereon in a roughly horizontally stacked state and side plates (16a) to (16d) on the peripheral four sides of the bottom plate, and the upper cover (2) is a downwardly opened box formed of a top plate (6) covering the upper surface of the plate-like body storage box (14) and side frames (5) on the peripheral four sides of the top plate. A vibration damper (17) is interposed between the pedestal (3) and the bottom plate (15), and a cushion material (20) is installed between the top plate (6) and the plate-like bodies (G) loaded on the bottom plate (15).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of is that the large-scale tabular body of usefulness such as Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and plasma display and the large-scale tabular body of the freak oil in the manufacturing process thereof etc. are packed and the plate material packing box of unpacking again after conveyance, the plate material transporting method that uses this plate material packing box, plate material loading method and tabular body removing method to tabular body, especially flat-panel monitor (FPD).
Background technology
In recent years, the Requirement Increases of the large glass plate that uses with glass etc. of FPD.As the device of this large glass plate of conveyance, for example known have under the state that the multi-disc glass board is erected to arrange a packaging frame (for example with reference to patent documentation 1) that each glass board is fixing.
But, owing to this packaging frame is carried under the state that glass board is erect, so when adopting air transport, can't successfully be accommodated in the supply chamber of aircraft because of height dimension big (for example more than the 2m) sometimes.
In addition, when under the state that glass board is erect, carrying, need to strengthen the length (for example be packing chest 0.5 times of height etc.) on one side of bottom surface in order to ensure the stability of packing chest.But in the decontamination chamber of the Fabrication procedure that carries out display pannel, the weight of available fork truck carrying is restricted.Therefore, can cargo-carring glass board quantity be restricted in a packing chest.Thus, with respect to cargo-carring glass board quantity, the volume of packing chest and weight will increase, and conveyance efficient reduces.
In addition, in the prior art, glass board is being carried out conveyance under the state that exposes or under with the state of coatings such as vinyl bag.Therefore, because of entering of dust etc. can make glass pane surface dirty, and cause damage easily.In addition, when using vinyl bag etc., need to prepare in addition vinyl bag, thereby packing required first number increases, the glass board after conveyance prior operation and the conveyance takes out the operation trouble.
Above glass board is narrated, but also had same problem for tabular bodys such as resin board, metal sheets.
Patent documentation 1: the Japanese Patent spy opens the 2000-272684 communique
Disclosure of the Invention
Invent technical matters to be solved
In view of this present situation, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of height dimension that prevents that dust from entering in the packing chest, when carrying easily to be received in the lower supply chamber of top ceiling, also can efficiently and stably to carry out the plate material packing box of plate material transporting, the plate material transporting method that uses this plate material packing box and plate material loading, removing method than low energy.
The technical scheme that is used for the technical solution problem
To achieve these goals, the invention provides following plate material packing box, the plate material transporting method that uses this plate material packing box and plate material loading, removing method.
(1) a kind of plate material packing box, it is characterized in that, comprise: pedestal with last cover material material, the tabular body that is carried on this pedestal is accommodated case, and on described pedestal, surround described tabular body and accommodate case and loam cake that can described relatively pedestal dismounting, described tabular body is accommodated the supporter that case is a upper surface open, have the base plate of multi-disc tabular body with the stacked state carrying of approximate horizontal, and the side plate on four limits around this base plate, described loam cake is the open box shape of lower surface, have and cover the top board that described tabular body is accommodated the upper surface of case, and the side frame on four limits around this top board, between described pedestal and described base plate, be folded with the absorption of vibrations material, at described top board and be loaded between the tabular body on the base plate and be provided with padded coaming.
Adopt above-mentioned plate material packing box, accommodate at pedestal and tabular body between the base plate of case and be provided with the absorption of vibrations material, and between top board and tabular body, be provided with padded coaming, therefore, exterior vibration be difficult for to pass to tabular body, can be under stable situation the conveyance tabular body.In addition, since this plate material packing box by with approximate horizontal the state that keeps flat carry, event is compared with setting type conveyance form in the past, can make feedway have sufficient efficiency of loading, even and the top ceiling of the incorporating section of carrying device is low also difficult and the top ceiling generation is interfered.
In addition, tabular body accommodate case by the last cover material material of pedestal and as the side frame of loam cake and roof from covering up and down, so can prevent that foreign matter such as dust is attached on the tabular body.
(2) a kind of plate material packing box, it is characterized in that, comprise: pedestal with last cover material material, the tabular body that is carried on this pedestal is accommodated case, on described pedestal, be fixed on the side frame that described tabular body is accommodated the case periphery, and the loam cake of this side frame dismounting relatively, described tabular body is accommodated the supporter that case is a upper surface open, have the base plate of multi-disc tabular body with the stacked state carrying of approximate horizontal, and be arranged on this base plate around side plate on one side, described loam cake is to cover the top board that described tabular body is accommodated the upper surface of case, between described pedestal and described base plate, be folded with the absorption of vibrations material, at described top board and be loaded between the tabular body on the base plate and be provided with padded coaming.
Adopt above-mentioned plate material packing box, side frame is fixed on the pedestal side, top board side frame dismounting relatively as loam cake, loading, can open and close when taking out tabular body, therefore, can save tabular body and accommodate that three side plate ground of case are simple to be constituted, and owing between the side frame of the tabular body of the three avris plates that save corresponding to this and described housing, be equipped with padded coaming, thereby tabular body can stably remain on the base plate.
(3) on the basis of the plate material packing box of above-mentioned (1) or (2), described base plate forms rectangle, and is that the described relatively pedestal upper surface of nadir tilts with predetermined angular with its one or two bight.
Adopt above-mentioned formation, described base plate is that the described relatively pedestal upper surface of nadir tilts with predetermined angular with its one or two bight, therefore, aliging in described nadir side because of the inclination of base plate in the position of each tabular body on the base plate, can suppress the dislocation between tabular body.In addition, consider to align easily in the position of glass board, the bight that becomes nadir is preferably one.
(4) in above-mentioned (1) to (3) on the basis of each plate material packing box, the face of the described tabular body of carrying of described base plate is bent to form and is concavity.
Like this, the tabular body carrying surface of described base plate is bent to form and is concavity, and therefore, the tabular body that deflects into concavity under flat condition can stably remain on the concave surface of base plate, can suppress the dislocation that lateral vibration causes, can keep stable packed state.
(5) in above-mentioned (1) to (3) on the basis of each plate material packing box, the downward bending of described base plate or be bent into convex shape.
Like this, the downward bending of tabular body carrying surface of described base plate or be bent into convex shape, therefore, under flat condition, deflect into concavity tabular body can along base slab stability kept, can suppress the dislocation that lateral vibration causes, can keep stable packed state.
(6) in above-mentioned (1) to (5) on the basis of each plate material packing box, comprise that regulation is carried on the align member of the position of other plate material packing boxes on the described top board, described align member has: give prominence to upward and be fixed on a plurality of wayss on this top board and be formed on a plurality of peristomes that the described ways of confession on the described pedestal snaps in from described top board.
Like this, because plate material packing box is provided with the align member that is used for positioning between packing chest, so can eliminate dislocation between a plurality of plate material packing boxes of flat condition.In addition, be provided with outstanding upward and be fixed on a plurality of wayss on the top board and be formed on the described pedestal bottom surface and a plurality of peristomes that engage with described ways from described top board as align member, therefore, under the state that a plurality of plate material packing boxes keep flat, the peristome of each plate material packing box (except that undermost packing chest) engages with the ways of the plate material packing box that is positioned at its below, thereby can be with stable status supporting package case.
(7) a kind of plate material transporting method, the tabular body of each plate material packing box is accommodated stacked multi-disc tabular body in the case in above-mentioned (1) to (6), with this tabular body is carried out conveyance.
Like this, accommodate under the state that is laminated with the multi-disc tabular body in the case at the tabular body of plate material packing box tabular body carried out conveyance, thus can be once with a large amount of large-scale tabular bodys with highly lower packaging body conveyance stably.
(8) a kind of plate material loading, removing method, in unloading above-mentioned (1) to (6) under the state of the described loam cake of each plate material packing box, plate material packing box is holded up, make the relative horizontal surface of described base plate become predetermined angular, accommodate in the case to load the multi-disc tabular body or to accommodate to described tabular body then and take out tabular body in the case from described tabular body.
Like this, owing under the state of the loam cake that unloads plate material packing box, plate material packing box is holded up, make the relative horizontal surface of base plate become predetermined angular ground to load tabular body, so the tabular body of can easily packing into.In addition, similarly, because plate material packing box is holded up, make the relative horizontal surface of base plate of plate material packing box become predetermined angular ground to accommodate and take out tabular body in the case, so can easily take out tabular body from tabular body.
(9) a kind of plate material packing box, it is characterized in that, comprise: pedestal with last cover material material, the tabular body that is carried on this pedestal is accommodated case, and be folded in described pedestal and described tabular body and accommodate absorption of vibrations material between the case, described tabular body is accommodated case and is had: with the rectangular base plate of multi-disc tabular body with the state carrying of horizontal stacking, be arranged on the side plate on the relative both sides of this base plate, and be arranged on lining paper pressure roller on other relative both sides of this base plate, the downward bending of described base plate or be bent into convex shape, the bending line at folding surface top or the bus of plane of bending are parallel with described side plate, and described pedestal has the align member that positions when piling up plate material packing box.
Adopt above-mentioned plate material packing box; utilize the lining paper pressure roller to cover the protection of each upper surface of stacked tabular body push to the base plate side with the part of stretching out of lining paper and fix maintenance from the tabular body edge; therefore; tabular body fixedly remains on the base plate reliably across lining paper, can suppress the vibration of tabular body on base plate.Thus, do not need to be provided with covering the loam cake and the buffering material of upper surface of stacked tabular body, can reduce the part number, realize the simplification and the miniaturization and that constitute.
In addition, base plate is bent into V word shape with convex shape downwards or bends to circular-arcly, therefore, can suppress to be carried on tabular body on the base plate because of relatively base plate adipping dislocation of vibration, can fix the maintenance tabular body more reliably.
In addition, because pedestal is provided with align member, so also can position reliably and prevent to misplace when the stacked on top even without loam cake.
(10) on the basis of the plate material packing box of above-mentioned (9), described side plate is arranged on the long side of base plate, a side plate is fixed on the base plate, and another side plate base plate relatively rotates with hinging manner or separates, thereby can the side that be provided with this side plate be opened and closed.
Like this, because side plate is arranged on long side, so along the minor face bending of base plate or be bent to form base plate.Therefore, the short transverse displacement of bending or the crooked base plate that causes is less, can make the compact shapeization of accommodating case.
In addition, make a side plate rotation or separation open its lateral plates, take out, can improve the loading and unloading operation of tabular body thereby can tabular body efficiently and smoothly be placed on the base plate or from base plate from open side.
(11) on the basis of the plate material packing box of above-mentioned (9), the pedestal that described tabular body is accommodated around the case is provided with the stack structure that is made of post or wall, and described align member has: be arranged on this stack structure upper end ways and with the peristome of the chimeric bottom surface side of being located at described pedestal of this ways.
Adopt this plate material packing box, when the stacking package case, utilize the stack structure that constitutes by post or wall of being located at the pedestal periphery that the upside packing chest is supported on the downside packing chest.At this moment, the ways of the stack structure of downside packing chest upper end and the peristome of being located at the pedestal lower surface of upside packing chest are chimeric, therefore, can position easily and reliably with simple structure, and can prevent to produce dislocation.
(12) on the basis of the plate material packing box of above-mentioned (9), described absorption of vibrations material is by the elongation absorbing material and shrink absorbing material and constitute, and this elongation absorbing material and contraction absorbing material disperse to be arranged on the whole lower surface of described base plate regularly.
Adopt this formation, base plate up can separate the traction side respectively with compressed side during with respect to the pedestal up-down vibration, utilizes the elongation absorbing material and shrink absorbing material to absorb vibration.Therefore, can make the mounting structure of the absorption of vibrations material that constitutes by spring or elastic body only act on either party in tractive force or the compressive force.Thus, the absorption of vibrations material can be fixed on pedestal and the base plate reliably, can prevent to act on traction and compression both sides' the disengaging that mounting structure caused easily and come off.
(13) a kind of plate material transporting method, the tabular body of each plate material packing box accommodates that stacked multi-disc tabular body ground carries out conveyance in the case in above-mentioned (9) to (12).
Like this, have under the state of multi-disc tabular body in horizontal stacking on the base plate of plate material packing box tabular body carried out conveyance, thus can be once with a large amount of tabular bodys with highly lower packaging body conveyance stably.Especially then can obtain significant effect if be applied on the large-scale tabular body.
(14) a kind of plate material packing box, it is characterized in that, comprise: have last cover material material pedestal, be carried on tabular body on this pedestal and accommodate case and be folded in described pedestal and described tabular body is accommodated absorption of vibrations material between the case, described tabular body is accommodated case and is had the multi-disc tabular body with the rectangular base plate across the carrying of the state of lining paper ground horizontal stacking, is respectively equipped with the pressing plate that across the lining paper ground that stretches out from tabular body tabular body is pushed from the side along four limits of this base plate.
Adopt above-mentioned plate material packing box; the pressing plate that each side on base plate four limits is located in tabular body utilization on base plate to horizontal bearing pushes across the lining paper ground that stretches out from each side; therefore; pressing plate not can with the tabular body direct contact, can utilize lining paper to protect under the situation of tabular body side surface to push reliably, fixing tabular body.
(15) on the basis of the plate material packing box of above-mentioned (14), described each pressing plate can described relatively base plate dismounting or can be opened and closed to the outside of base plate with falling.
Adopt above-mentioned plate material packing box, therefore the base plate dismounting or can open and close by hinging manner relatively of each pressing plate, can make the side of tabular body be in open state, and it is easy that loading and unloading operation becomes.
(16) on the basis of the plate material packing box of above-mentioned (14), between described lining paper and pressing plate, be provided with padded coaming.
Adopt above-mentioned plate material packing box, owing to pressing plate pushes lining paper across padded coaming ground, so can evenly and stably push, fix tabular body side surface along the shape of the overlapping lining paper that stretches out from the side of tabular body.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal sectional view of the plate material packing box of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of the plate material packing box of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the upward view of the plate material packing box of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic figure of expression packing chest engaging process to each other when the plate material packing box of the embodiment of the invention is piled up mutually.
Fig. 5 is the skeleton diagram that the tabular body of the embodiment of the invention is accommodated case.
Fig. 6 is the V-V line cutaway view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the formation instruction diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the formation instruction diagram of further embodiment of this invention.
Fig. 9 is the shape instruction diagram that tabular body with base plate of depression is accommodated case.
Figure 10 is the stereoscopic figure of the platform that rises and falls that the plate material packing box of the embodiment of the invention can be holded up.
The running condition of the platform that rises and falls of Figure 11 presentation graphs 6, (a) being rise and fall before plate material packing box the is holded up figure of posture of platform of expression, (b) is rise and fall when tabular body is taken out tabular body when plate material packing box loads and from the packing chest figure of posture of platform of expression.
Figure 12 is another plate material packing box of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the birds-eye view of Figure 12.
Figure 14 is another routine skeleton diagram of expression plate material packing box.
Figure 15 is the skeleton diagram that tabular body is accommodated case.
Figure 16 is near the cutaway view the pressure roller that contains under the state of tabular body.
Figure 17 represents an example of absorption of vibrations material, (A) is the cutaway view that shrinks absorbing material, (B) is the cutaway view of elongation absorbing material.
Figure 18 is the skeleton diagram of the fitting portion of expression ways and peristome.
Skeleton diagram when Figure 19 is stacked plate material packing box.
Figure 20 is another routine planar view that tabular body is accommodated case.
Figure 21 is the cutaway view of pressing plate installation portion.
Figure 22 is the block diagram of pressing plate installation portion.
Figure 23 is another routine block diagram of pressing plate installation portion.
(nomenclature)
1 plate material packing box, 2 loam cakes, 3 pedestals
Cover material material 5 side frames 6 top boards on 4
7 impact absorption pads, 8 ways 9I type frame materials
10 times cover material material 11 peristomes 12 shock arrester (-tor)s
13 fork trucks are accommodated case 15 base plates with hole 14 tabular bodys
16a, 16b, 16c, 16d side plate 17 absorption of vibrations materials
18 lining papers, 20 padded coamings 21 platform that rises and falls
22 23 subtable portions of big bench board portion, 24 parallel slots
25 padded coamings, 31 post members 32 shrink absorbing material
33 elongation absorbing materials, 34 fixed sides, 35 movable side board
36 pressure rollers, 37 carriages, 38 gel rubber materials
39 metal sheets, 40 bolts, 41 carriages
42 lids, 43 screw C chains
G tabular body S inner space 50 pressing plates
51 padded coamings, 52 pillars, 53 stanchion steps
54 55 installation portion 56 carriages
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal sectional view of plate material packing box of the present invention.In this example, be applicable to large-scale glass board as tabular body G.Plate material packing box (hereinafter referred to as packing chest) 1 taken in multi-disc (for example 50) tabular body G with the stacked state of approximate horizontal.Packing chest 1 by pedestal 3, be arranged on loam cake 2 on this pedestal 3, in this loam cake 2, be arranged on tabular body on the pedestal 3 and accommodate case 14 and constitute.
A plurality of I type frame materials 9 that pedestal 3 will be formed by the extrusion that for example aluminum alloy is made are assembled into a plurality of reticulations in length and breadth and form framework, are fixed with cover material material 4 at this framework upper surface, are fixed with cover material material 10 down at this framework lower surface.
Tabular body is accommodated case (hereinafter referred to as accommodating case) 14 and is carried on the last cover material material 4 of pedestal 3 across absorption of vibrations material 17 ground.This accommodates the casing that case 14 is upper surface open, by the base plate 15 and four side plate 16a～16d (Fig. 5, Fig. 6) formation that is arranged on its four limit of rectangle.As hereinafter described, in accommodating case 14, this is mounted with to horizontal multi-disc tabular body G.
The frequency that vehicle when considering terrestrial transportation, air transport (or aircraft) self produces, but absorption of vibrations material 17 preferably adopts for example material of the oscillation frequency of efficient absorption 8～20Hz.For example can use rubber, resin, silicone etc. as this material.
Loam cake 2 is lower surface openings, surrounds the member in the outside of accommodating case 14 from the top, is made of four side frames 5 and top board 6, and inner formation taken in the internal space S that tabular body is used.Side frame 5 can use iron plate etc., also can use the I type frame material 9 identical with pedestal 3.Lower face side at top board 6 is equipped with absorption of vibrations members such as padded coaming (air bag or cylinder) 20, and the tabular body G that accommodates in the case 14 is flexibly fixing to be kept with being loaded in.
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of this packing chest 1.The shape of the tabular body G that packing chest 1 fits best is taken in forms rectangle.When tabular body is loaded and internally taking out tabular body in the space S in internal space S, can by manpower or robot etc. suitably mode loam cake 2 is unloaded from pedestal 3.
For example with (hereinafter referred to as carrying devices) such as trucies, aircraft with packing chest 1 when carry the destination, packing chest 1 is accommodated in the shelf or supply chamber of carrying device with the state of stacked multilayer.Therefore, infer on the top board 6 of loam cake 2 and can keep flat other packing chests, thereby attach a plurality of impact absorption pads (padded coaming) 7 that are used to protect tabular body around the surface thereon.This impact absorption pad 7 is for example formed by the such elastomeric material of rubber.
In each corner of top board 6, for the packing chest with the top of being carried carries out contraposition, with the ways 8 of tetragonous cone table shape to be fixed on the top board 6 than impacting the outstanding upward form of absorbent patch 7.For the shape of this ways 8, be not defined as the tetragonous cone table shape, for example also can be circular cone shape.The position of the packing chest that engages with ways 8 will be narrated in the back.
Fig. 3 is the upward view of packing chest 1.To accommodate case 14 in order stably supporting, a plurality of I type frame materials 9 to be assembled into reticulation in length and breadth.I type frame material 9 cross section is to each other undertaken integrated by modes such as welding.
As shown in Figure 1, pedestal 3 is made of the reticulation framework that I type frame material 9 constitutes.The following cover material material 10 that is fixed on this pedestal lower surface is formed with the peristome (pilot hole) 11 of rectangular shape in each corner, enters for the ways 8 of the packing chest 1 that is stacked on downside.The lower surface of cover material material 4 can be installed device for impact absorbing (shock absorber) 12 in order to relax with the impact of ways 8 on above the peristome 11.This device for impact absorbing 12 for example is made of cylinder, rubber damper etc., under the state that packing chest is piled up mutually, the bottom of device for impact absorbing 12 is positioned at the position that the ways 8 with another packing chest 1 that is stacked on downside that enters by peristome 11 from the below offsets.
Last cover material material 4 for example is made of iron plate, is used for stably being carried on pedestal 3 with accommodating case 14, and is used to prevent that dust from entering in the internal space S (Fig. 1) of accommodating tabular body.Following cover material material 10 for example is made of iron plate too, is casing 1 o'clock with bull ladles such as roll-type load-transfer devices, needs cover material material 10 down for packing chest 1 is carried by load-transfer device smoothly.But,, then also can save down cover material material 10 if obstacle can not appear in the conveyance that utilizes load-transfer device etc. to carry out.
On I type frame material 9 in length and breadth, the fork truck that the fork that a corresponding I type frame material 9 for example is formed with two confession fork trucks (not shown) enters is used hole 13.Thus, with respect to packing chest 1, can insert the fork of fork truck from the either direction in length and breadth of rectangle pedestal.
Fig. 4 be expression when piling up a plurality of packing chest 1 ways 8 engage the block diagram of preceding state with peristome 11 and device for impact absorbing 12.When another packing chest 1 of carrying on packing chest 1, upside packing chest 1 is positioned in the position that can enter for the ways 8 of downside packing chest 1 in the peristome 11 that is formed on down on the cover material material 10, and upside packing chest 1 slowly descends to downside packing chest 1.At this moment, the ways 8 of downside packing chest 1 enters in the peristome 11 of upside packing chest 1.As previously mentioned, ways 8 forms the tetragonous cone table shape, form rectangle too for its peristome that enters 11, therefore, though ways 8 and peristome 11 correctly the location, in the process of entering, because the sidewall and the peristome 11 of ways 8 interfere with each other, thereby upside packing chest 1 is automatically corrected with the horizontal direction dislocation of downside packing chest 1, thus, and packing chest correct contraposition (align member) to each other in the time of can realizing piling up.
The lower surface of the shock arrester (-tor) 12 of the upper surface of this ways 8 and upside packing chest 1 offsets, and plays the effect of the vibration that absorbs above-below direction under the state that piles up.
Fig. 5 is the stereoscopic figure that accommodates case 14, and Fig. 6 is the cutaway view when the arrow V direction of Fig. 5 is observed.
This is accommodated case 14 and is made of base plate 15 and four side plate 16a～16d around it.Tabular body G is accommodated in the open casing in the top that is made of this base plate 15 and four side plate 16a～16d with the state that keeps flat.In order to protect tabular body G not to be subjected to, between the last cover material material 4 of base plate 15 and pedestal 3 (Fig. 1), dispose a plurality of absorption of vibrations materials 17 from the exterior impact of packing chest.
As Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 6, the base plate 15 of accommodating case 14 is configured on the cover material material 4, and base plate integral body is nadir with a summit (bight) P in four bights, goes up cover material material 4 relatively and tilts with for example 0 predetermined angular α that spend in 5 degree (preferably be about 2 degree) scopes.Therefore, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, each absorption of vibrations material 17 thickness separately differently is clipped between base plate 15 and the last cover material material 4.In addition, as hereinafter described, if base plate 15 is formed the transversion malposition that concave suppresses tabular body, then the inclination of base plate 15 also can be 0 degree (promptly not tilting).
Like this, by making base plate 15 go up cover material material 4 inclination predetermined angular α relatively, under the state that loads tabular body, each tabular body G and two side plate 16a, 16b constituting summit P offset, thereby can not be subjected to the influence of lateral vibration stably to keep tabular body G, and the dislocation between rectifiable tabular body.
And, as shown in Figure 5, among four side plate 16a～16d around surrounding base plate 15, two side plate 16a, 16b constituting the summit P of nadir directly are fixed on the base plate 15, and side plate 16c, the 16d of Po both sides, summit that is positioned at the diagonal line opposition side of summit P can be slidably mounted on the base plate 15 on base plate 15 or other members (the bar front end of for example not shown cylinder etc.).That is, side plate 16a, 16b are fixed sides, and side plate 16c, 16d are movable side board.Therefore, the width of side plate 16c, 16d is littler than side plate 16a, 16b respectively.
Thus, for example tabular body G is being carried on the base plate 15 or when base plate 15 takes out tabular body G, can make side plate 16c, 16d temporarily away from opposing sideplates 16b, 16a, thereby strengthen the zone of bearing tabular body on the base plate 15, can easily carry out glass loading operation and glass and unload operation.In addition, under the state that the loading of tabular body is finished, move, movable side board 16c, 16d are remained on state with the side butt of tabular body G for each tabular body G is not being accommodated in the case 14.
In addition, when base plate 15 is tilted, in above-mentioned example, be nadir with a summit P, but for example also can P and P
1These 2 is nadir.But, consider to be alignd easily in the position of tabular body G that the summit of lowest point is preferably one.
Fig. 7 represents another embodiment of the present invention.
Among this embodiment, be equipped with padded coaming 25 being contained between the tabular body G that accommodates in the case 14 and side plate 16a, 16c, the 16d.At this moment, for example, tabular body G is against on the side plate 16b places, set padded coaming 25 on three remaining limits then as above-mentioned Fig. 5, being nadir when base plate 15 is tilted with summit P.
Perhaps, as previously mentioned, with summit P, P
1These 2 are against tabular body G and place on this side plate 16b for nadir (promptly being the side plate of extreme lower position with side plate 16b), and side plate 16a, 16c, the 16d on three remaining limits sets padded coaming 25 then.
Fig. 8 represents further embodiment of this invention.
Among this embodiment, the side frame 5 on four limits of loam cake 2 is fixed on the pedestal 3, top board 6 is separated from side frame 5, when packing or when unpacking only top board 6 is unloaded from pedestal 3, the upper surface of pedestal 3 is opened wide, thereby can load or take out tabular body G.At this moment, in accommodating the side plate 16a～16d of case 14, can side plate 16b only be set and save side plate 16a, 16c, the 16d on other three limits.And, make base plate 15 with aforementioned two summit P, P
1(Fig. 5) tilt for nadir.At this, tabular body G is against the side plate 16b that is in extreme lower position goes up and on base plate 15, to position, between three remaining limits and the side frame 5 that is fixed on the pedestal 3, set padded coaming 25, thereby flexibly fix maintenance tabular body G.Adopt this formation, the formation of accommodating case 14 is oversimplified.
Fig. 9 (A) is to make the tabular body of base plate depression accommodate the shape instruction diagram of case (B).Consider the tabular body single-piece deflection of being carried (because of deadweight causes), base plate 15 is for example crooked slightly and form concavity on the short side direction of glass board or long side direction or minor face and long side direction with the radius of curvature of 10m～25m.Thus, the tabular body G that can suppress to be loaded on the base plate 15 misplaces because of horizontal vibration, can obtain stable maintenance.Crooked direction is preferably short side direction.
The tabular body G that is taken in for example is that thickness of slab is the large-scale tabular body that 0.5mm～1.3mm, length and width are about 1400mm * 1700mm～2400mm * 2800mm.In addition, lying in when accommodating in the case 14, for fear of tabular body G direct contact to each other, preferably stacked with the state that clips thin lining paper 18 between tabular body.The papery of lining paper 18 preferably has the asperities of smoothness at (JIS P 8119,1976) below 18 seconds, does not upward cause producing on the glass face paper line pattern, sintering, stain etc. thereby the resinous principle in the less lining paper 18 of area of contact can not be transferred to tabular body G.In addition, the resinous principle of lining paper 18 is preferably in (JIS P 8205,1976) below 0.05%, prevents from the quality of tabular body G self is produced baneful influence by the composite effect with above-mentioned paper roughness.
Like this, in order to make the tabular body G that is layered on the base plate 15 up-down vibration on base plate 15 not in the conveyance process, and utilize the padded coamings such as air bag 20 of being located at the top board lower face side flexibly to push tabular body G.The result is, comprise tabular body G interior accommodate case 14 from above by padded coaming 20, from below support with quick condition by absorption of vibrations material 17, when the conveyance packing chest, even apply impact from the outside, packing chest self is followed conveyance and up-down vibration also can keep tabular body G with stable status.
As mentioned above, the packing chest 1 of present embodiment can be taken in the large-scale tabular body G of multi-disc with what keep flat in stable conditionly.In addition, the conveyance of packing chest 1 is to carry out under the state of the form stacked on top of one another multilayer that same packing chest 1 is kept flat with tabular body G.Like this, because with the conveyance under the state that keeps flat of large-scale tabular body, thus can be easily and accommodate efficiently in the lower supply chamber of heights of ceilings etc., can utilize a large amount of tabular bodys of various feedways conveyance stably.
When from packing chest 1, taking out tabular body G when in this packing chest 1, loading tabular body G or after conveyance, packing chest 1 can be holded up, make the case 14 of accommodating of packing chest 1 with respect to the horizontal plane become predetermined angular 0～90 degree, be preferably 75～85 degree.
Figure 10 is used for carrier package case 1 and it is holded up to the stereoscopic figure of the platform that rises and falls of predetermined angular, and Figure 11 (a) and (b) are figure of the running condition of this platform that rises and falls of expression.
The platform 21 that rises and falls is by big bench board portion 22 and the L type member that constitutes from the upright subtable portion 23 in an end of big bench board portion 22.This platform 21 that rises and falls is arranged on the position of loading and unloading tabular body G of the regulation on the carrying channel of the chain conveyor that is made of chain C.Be formed with two parallel slots 24 that the chain C for load-transfer device passes through in big bench board portion 22 and subtable portion 23 upper edge packing chest conveyance directions.
When utilizing chain conveyor to carry out conveyance, when arriving big bench board portion 22, packing chest 1 is in rising and falling during platform 21 of horizontality, and shown in Figure 11 (a), packing chest 1 offsets with subtable portion 23 and carries out buckle.Then, shown in Figure 11 (b), hold up the platform 21 that rises and falls (arrow D).This erects angle can be in level to suitably adjusting between the approximate right angle.This setting angular adjustment is the best angle that the action of robot of the tabular body and function of loading and unloading can be carried out smoothly.
Use this platform that rises and falls, under the state that packing chest 1 is holded up from horizontality, carry out the loading and unloading operation of tabular body, compare with the situation of from the packing chest 1 that is in horizontality, directly taking out overlapping new tabular body G on tabular body G or the tabular body G in accommodating case 14, the processing of tabular body G self is simple, accommodates the case 14 even utilize robot or manpower also can easily pull out tabular body G in accommodating case 14 or tabular body G is easily carried in.In addition, this in that to hold up under the state of packing chest the plate material loading, the removing method that load tabular body or take out tabular body also little to the load that tabular body G applies, can reduce the possibility of damage glass.
As mentioned above, plate material packing box of the present invention has the absorption of vibrations material that the tabular body that the large-scale tabular body of multi-disc can be carried is flatwise accommodated case and accommodated the vibration of absorption specialized range frequency under the case at tabular body, thereby exterior vibration be difficult for to pass to tabular body, can be under stable situation the large-scale tabular body of conveyance multi-disc.In addition, since this plate material packing box by with approximate horizontal the state that keeps flat carry, so compare, can make transport vehicles have sufficient efficiency of loading, and not move in the narrow supply chamber such as the short transverse of aircraft etc. with can having obstacle with setting type conveyance form in the past.
Packing chest of the present invention is packed conveyance to tabular body, and behind the taking-up tabular body of unpacking after the conveyance, empty packing chest still can be reused.But this repeated multiple times of utilizing again.
Figure 12 represents another packing chest of the present invention, and Figure 13 is the birds-eye view of Figure 12.
As shown in the figure, packing chest 1 is by pedestal 3 with accommodate case 14 and constitute.A plurality of I type frame materials 9 that pedestal 3 will be formed by the extrusion that for example aluminum alloy is made are assembled into a plurality of reticulations in length and breadth and form framework, are fixed with cover material material 4 at this framework upper surface, are fixed with cover material material 10 down at this framework lower surface.In addition, except that I type frame material 9, pedestal 3 also can be with members such as square tubes as the assembling formation of frame material ground.
Has outstanding upward post member 31 (said stack structure in claims) in four bights of pedestal 3.Upper surface at post member 31 is pasted with impact absorption pad 7, on this impact absorption pad 7 ways 8 is installed.By can be in the peristome that lower surface had 11 that this ways 8 is inserted, is fitted to post member 31 with a plurality of packing chests 1 stacked (with reference to Figure 19).In addition, post member 31 relative pedestals 3 fixing also can use angle steel material (not shown) etc. to carry out reinforcement.In addition, post member 31 is not defined as column, on one side can be the wall shape member that forms in pedestal 3 upper edges yet.
Accommodate case 14 across the absorption of vibrations material be carried on the last cover material material 4 of pedestal 3.The absorption of vibrations material is by shrinking absorbing material 32 and elongation absorbing material 33 constitutes, and can relax up-down vibration in the conveyance thus to the influence of tabular body G.Tabular body G is carried on the base plate 15 of accommodating case 14.The sidewall of accommodating case 14 is made of fixed side 34, movable side board 35 and pressure roller 36, utilizes pressure roller 36 and base plate 15 clampings to be sandwiched in lining paper 18 between tabular body G.After accommodating tabular body G, accommodate case 14 with lid 42 coverings.Thus, can prevent that dust is attached on the tabular body G.In addition, saved lid 42 among Figure 13.
As shown in figure 13, side plate 34,35 is arranged on the relative long limit of the rectangular base plate 15 of accommodating case 14.Pressure roller 36 respectively is provided with two on relative minor face.As shown in figure 12, base plate 15 bendings are V word shape, and the bending line D at V word top (Figure 13,15) is parallel with the long limit of base plate 15.
Be provided with the reinforcement wall 31a (being triangle in this example) of triangle or rectangle on the limit of the post member 31 upper edge pedestals in four bights of pedestal 3.
Figure 14 represents another example of plate material packing box.
In this example, the upper surface of cover material material 4 is provided with post member 31 on pedestal 3, forms peristomes 11 in four bights of following cover material material 10.Other formation is identical with the example of Figure 12.
Figure 15 is the skeleton diagram that tabular body is accommodated case, and Figure 16 is near the cutaway view the pressure roller that contains under the state of tabular body.
As mentioned above, accommodating case 14 is made of base plate 15, fixed side 34, movable side board 35 and pressure roller 36.Movable side board 35 can be that axial arrow R direction is rotated with the side plate base relative to base plate 15.Pressure roller 36 base plate 15 relatively moves up at upper and lower.When tabular body G is put in tabular body is accommodated case 14, one side under the state that movable side board 35 was fallen with being against on the fixed side 34 of tabular body G, thereby tabular body G is carried on the base plate 15.Then, carrying lining paper 18 carries tabular body G thereon again on tabular body G.Behind the tabular body G that has kept flat regulation sheet number, hold up movable side board 35.Then, pressure roller 36 is descended (arrow F), push the lining paper 18 that stretches out from tabular body G, by pressure roller 36 and base plate 15 clamping lining papers 18.Thus, by the fixing tabular body G of lining paper 18 and pressure roller 36.Thus, even tabular body G wants up-and-down movement because of vibration, also can utilize pressure roller 36 to be suppressed.In addition, can prevent that tabular body G from producing transversion malposition.The shape of pressure roller 36 can be that for example column etc. can be pushed down the arbitrary shape of lining paper.
If it is big that the diameter of pressure roller compares the height of the tabular body G that is piled up, then can suppress the transversion malposition of tabular body G reliably.
Also can replace revolving movable side board 35, adopt the above-mentioned movable side board 35 that can slide to the arrow B direction as shown in Figure 5.This movable side board 35 is set, owing to the opening surface on the base plate 15 broadens, so the access operation of tabular body G is easy.The size shape of movable side board 35 be preferably formed as for: when after having loaded tabular body G movable side board 35 being restored, movable side board 35 is pressed tabular body G across the lining paper that stretches out from tabular body G to fixed side 34 thrusters.Therefore, the size of lining paper also be preferably formed as for: stretch out from tabular body G at relative two short brinks and this three edge direction of long side of being provided with movable side board 35.
Figure 17 represents an example of absorption of vibrations material, (A) is the cutaway view that shrinks absorbing material, (B) is the cutaway view of elongation absorbing material.
Shrink absorbing material 32 with the rubber-like gel rubber material (Japanese: ジ エ Le material) 38 be installed on the carriage 37 and constitute across metal sheet 39, carriage 37 then utilize screw 43 be fixed on base plate 15 and on form on the cover material material 4 and by Bending Processing.Gel rubber material 38 and metal sheet 39 are affixed by adhesive agent etc., and carriage 37 is fixing by affixed or integrally formed bolt 40 on metal sheet 39.
This contraction absorbing material 32 and elongation absorbing material 33 are provided on the roughly whole surface of base plate 15 lower surfaces regularly.Thus, thus can suppress pedestal 3 causes accommodating case 14 up-down vibration because of the vibration in the conveyance produces swing.That is, the occasion of Figure 17 (A), (arrow F when being compressed between base plate 15 and the last cover material material 4
1), gel rubber material 38 is compressed, and can play buffer action effectively.The occasion of Figure 17 (B), (arrow F when being extended between base plate 15 and the last cover material material 4
2), gel rubber material 38 is compressed, and can play buffer action effectively.Which kind of occasion all plays buffer action when gel rubber material 38 self is compressed.Also can replace this gel rubber material 38, and use compression spring materials such as compressing rubber elastomeric material or metal.In addition, also can use the elastic body that traction is had elastic reaction.
Figure 18 is the skeleton diagram at the junction surface of expression ways and peristome, the skeleton diagram when Figure 19 is stacked packing chest.
As shown in the figure, the ways that had of the impact absorption pad 7 on the post member 31 8 inserts, is fitted in the peristome 11 that post member 31 lower surfaces of the overlapping packing chest in top are had.Like this, by making ways 8 and peristome 11 chimeric, can stacked a plurality of packing chests 1 (among Figure 19 being three layers).Even packing chest 1 is swung because of vibration in the conveyance etc., 1 impact absorption pad 7 that is had of each packing chest also can relax this swing, and then can relax the vibration of tabular body G.
Figure 20 represents that tabular body of the present invention accommodates another embodiment of case.
This is accommodated case 14 and is provided with the pressing plate 50 that pushes tabular body G from the side along four limits of rectangular base plate 15.The size of tabular body G and base plate 15 are basic identical.
Each pressing plate 50 is installed on the base plate 15 or with the form that can fall laterally and can be installed on the base plate 15 with opening and closing with removable form by the installation portion 55 of a place or many places.
Pressing plate 50 can be provided with the pressing plate of each edge lengths of correspondence on each limit of rectangular base plate 15, also two or more short pressing plates can be set along each limit.
Figure 21 is the cutaway view that the tabular body of Figure 20 is accommodated the clamp portion of case.
Be carried on the base plate 15 to multi-disc tabular body G horizontal stacking.Between each tabular body G, clip lining paper 18.
Figure 21 (A) expression utilizes pressing plate 50 directly to push the example of the lining paper 18 that stretches out from the side of tabular body G.Pressing plate 50 stretches out the end from the side to pushing with base plate 15 with base plate 15 big or small essentially identical tabular body G across lining paper 18.Because the intersection of the end of 50 pairs of lining papers that stretch out 18 of pressing plate pushes; so pressing plate 50 not can with the side direct contact of tabular body G, can be under the situation of the flexibility protection tabular body G that utilizes lining paper reliably from the side pushing on four limits, the fixing duplexer of tabular body G.
Figure 21 (B) expression utilizes pressing plate 50 to push the example of the lining paper 18 that stretches out from the side of tabular body G across padded coaming 51 ground.Pressing plate 50 pushes and base plate 15 big or small essentially identical tabular body G from the side across the end of stretching out of padded coaming 51 and lining paper 18.Because across padded coaming 51, thereby can absorb end uneven of the uneven and tabular body G of the shape of lap of lining paper end, can evenly and stably push tabular body side surface according to the shape of side, can be reliably the fixing duplexer of tabular body.
Figure 22 is the block diagram of the configuration example of pressing plate installation portion.
The example of this installation portion 55 is to make pressing plate 50 formation of base plate 15 dismounting relatively.Be fixed with pillar 52 at the back side of pressing plate 50.This pillar 52 is inserted in the stanchion step 53 of being located at base plate 15 lateral margins, thereby pressing plate 50 is installed on the base plate 15.Thus, when loading and unloading tabular body on base plate 15, make pressing plate 50 leave base plate 15, make the side of tabular body open, thereby can carry out loading and unloading operation smoothly.In addition, stanchion step 53 separates the setting of appropriate intervals ground from the end sides of base plate 15 in advance.
Figure 23 is the block diagram of another configuration example of pressing plate installation portion.
The example of this installation portion 55 be make pressing plate 50 relatively base plate 15 opened and closed the formation of (arrow F) laterally with falling.Be fixed with pillar 52 at the back side of pressing plate 50.This pillar 52 can be installed on the carriage 56 of being located at base plate 15 lateral margins rotationally around axle 54.Thus, when loading and unloading tabular body on base plate 15, pressing plate 50 was fallen to the outside of base plate 15, and made the side of tabular body open, thereby can carry out loading and unloading operation smoothly.In addition, carriage 56 separates the setting of appropriate intervals ground from the end sides of base plate 15 in advance.
Industrial utilizability:
As application examples of the present invention, be not defined as glass plate, so long as the product that plate body also can keep flat All can be accommodated in the packing case of the present invention, and owing to below the plate body containing case, dispose absorption of vibrations Material is so can protect product can not vibrated and impact during the conveyance product. But, consider can stablize and So the plate body that efficiently conveyance is large-scale and thin is particularly useful to glass plate.
In addition, the full content of Japanese patent application 2005-47131 number specification sheets, claims, accompanying drawing and summary of Japanese patent application 2004-216475 number of on July 23rd, 2004 application and application on February 23rd, 2005 is referenced in this manual, and as the disclosure of specification sheets of the present invention.
Claims (16)
1, a kind of plate material packing box, it is characterized in that, comprise: pedestal with last cover material material, the tabular body that is carried on this pedestal is accommodated case, and on described pedestal, surround described tabular body and accommodate case and loam cake that can described relatively pedestal dismounting, described tabular body is accommodated the supporter that case is a upper surface open, have the base plate of multi-disc tabular body with the stacked state carrying of approximate horizontal, and the side plate on four limits around this base plate, described loam cake is the open box shape of lower surface, have and cover the top board that described tabular body is accommodated the upper surface of case, and the side frame on four limits around this top board, between described pedestal and described base plate, be folded with the absorption of vibrations material, at described top board and be loaded between the tabular body on the base plate and be provided with padded coaming.
2, a kind of plate material packing box, it is characterized in that, comprise: pedestal with last cover material material, the tabular body that is carried on this pedestal is accommodated case, on described pedestal, be fixed on the side frame that described tabular body is accommodated the case periphery, and the loam cake of this side frame dismounting relatively, described tabular body is accommodated the supporter that case is a upper surface open, have the base plate of multi-disc tabular body with the stacked state carrying of approximate horizontal, and be arranged on this base plate around side plate on one side, described loam cake is to cover the top board that described tabular body is accommodated the upper surface of case, between described pedestal and described base plate, be folded with the absorption of vibrations material, at described top board and be loaded between the tabular body on the base plate and be provided with padded coaming.
3, plate material packing box as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described base plate forms rectangle, and is that the described relatively pedestal upper surface of nadir tilts with predetermined angular with its one or two bight.
As each described plate material packing box in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that 4, the face of the described tabular body of carrying of described base plate is bent to form and is concavity.
5, as each described plate material packing box in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that the downward bending of described base plate or be bent into convex shape.
6, as each described plate material packing box in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, comprise that regulation is carried on the align member of the position of other plate material packing boxes on the described top board, described align member has: give prominence to upward and be fixed on a plurality of wayss on this top board and be formed on a plurality of peristomes that the described ways of confession on the described pedestal snaps in from described top board.
7, a kind of plate material transporting method is characterized in that, the tabular body of each described plate material packing box is accommodated stacked multi-disc tabular body in the case in claim 1 to 6, and under this state tabular body is carried out conveyance.
8, a kind of plate material loading, removing method, it is characterized in that, in unloading claim 1 to 6 under the state of the described loam cake of each described plate material packing box, one of plate material packing box is upwards lifted, make the relative horizontal surface of described base plate become predetermined angular, accommodate in the case to load the multi-disc tabular body or to accommodate to described tabular body then and take out tabular body in the case from described tabular body.
9, a kind of plate material packing box is characterized in that, comprising: have last cover material material pedestal, be carried on tabular body on this pedestal and accommodate case and be folded in described pedestal and described tabular body is accommodated absorption of vibrations material between the case,
Described tabular body is accommodated case and is had: with the multi-disc tabular body with the rectangular base plate of the state of horizontal stacking carrying, be arranged on the side plate on the relative both sides of this base plate and be arranged on lining paper pressure roller on other relative both sides of this base plate,
The downward bending of described base plate or be bent into convex shape, the bending line at folding surface top or the bus of plane of bending are parallel with described side plate,
Described pedestal has the align member that positions when piling up plate material packing box.
10, plate material packing box as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that described side plate is arranged on the long side of base plate, a side plate is fixed on the base plate, another side plate base plate relatively separates with the hinging manner rotation or with base plate, thereby can the side that be provided with this side plate be opened and closed.
11, plate material packing box as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, the pedestal that described tabular body is accommodated around the case is provided with the stack structure that is made of post or wall,
Described align member has: be arranged on this stack structure upper end ways and with the peristome of the chimeric bottom surface side of being located at described pedestal of this ways.
12, plate material packing box as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described absorption of vibrations material is made of elongation absorbing material and contraction absorbing material, and this elongation absorbing material and contraction absorbing material disperse to be arranged on the whole lower surface of described base plate regularly.
13, a kind of plate material transporting method is characterized in that, the tabular body of each described plate material packing box is accommodated stacked multi-disc tabular body in the case in claim 9 to 12, and under this state tabular body is carried out conveyance.
14, a kind of plate material packing box is characterized in that, comprising: have last cover material material pedestal, be carried on tabular body on this pedestal and accommodate case and be folded in described pedestal and described tabular body is accommodated absorption of vibrations material between the case,
Described tabular body is accommodated case and is had in the rectangular base plate of carrying multi-disc tabular body under the state of lining paper and horizontal stacking each other, is respectively equipped with the pressing plate that across the lining paper ground that stretches out from tabular body tabular body is pushed from the side along four limits of this base plate.
15, plate material packing box as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, described each pressing plate can described relatively base plate dismounting or can be opened and closed to the outside of base plate with falling.
16, plate material packing box as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, is provided with padded coaming between described lining paper and pressing plate.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP216475/2004 | 2004-07-23 | ||
| JP2004216475 | 2004-07-23 | ||
| JP047131/2005 | 2005-02-23 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1989050A true CN1989050A (en) | 2007-06-27 |
| CN100522760C CN100522760C (en) | 2009-08-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005800247484A Active CN100522760C (en) | 2004-07-23 | 2005-07-21 | Plate material packing box, plate material transporting method, and plate material loading or unloading method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100522760C (en) |
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