TWI501908B - A container and a container for a plate-like body, and a loading device for a plate-like body and a transport vehicle - Google Patents

Description

Storage container and storage body for plate-shaped body, and loading device and transportation vehicle for plate-shaped body

The present invention relates to a storage container and a storage body for a plate-shaped body, and a loading device and a transportation vehicle for the plate-shaped body, and more particularly to a large-sized glass substrate for manufacturing a liquid crystal display or a plasma display or the like In the process, the large-sized glass plate of the intermediate product is stored in a stacked state, the storage body and the storage device for loading the storage body, and the transportation vehicle on which the loading device is mounted.

In recent years, there has been an increasing demand for an increase in the size of a glass substrate for an FPD (Flat Panel Display) such as a glass substrate for a liquid crystal display or a glass substrate for a plasma display, and in particular, a glass substrate called a 10th generation size. It is a large size of more than 3000 mm on one side. The storage container in which such a large-sized glass plate is stacked and stored is more than 3000 mm on the short side, so that it is difficult to restrict the road width of the road traffic regulations when the transportation vehicle (for example, a trailer or a trailer) travels on a highway. To carry it in a horizontal state, it must be transported in a state where the loading platform of the transport vehicle is tilted at a specific angle.

Patent Document 1 discloses a loading device (a trailer for panel packaging) in which a panel is tilted and loaded. The loading device shown in FIG. 1 of Patent Document 1 includes a support stand, a pair of support frames, a panel support member, and the like. The support platform includes a pivot portion at a front portion and a rear portion of the truck, and the pivot portion of the pivot portion pivotally connects one of the top portions to the lower end portion of the support frame. Further, an intermediate hinge that is rotatable is provided on the outer side of the intermediate portion in the height direction of the pair of support frames, and the pair of support frames are erected in a substantially mountain shape at the time of assembly. Further, a pair of support frames are provided with panel support members that support the panels in a resting state. That is, the loading device of Patent Document 1 mounts the panel against a support frame that is erected in one of a substantially mountain shape.

Patent Document 2 discloses a loading device (a trailer for sheet glass conveyance) in which a glass plate is tilted and loaded. In the loading device shown in Fig. 1 of Patent Document 2, an inclined support member is provided inside the detachable box trailer of the upper member. A glass supporting member having an L-shaped cross section is fastened to the supporting member, and a plurality of glass sheets are laminated on the glass supporting member via a backfill sand layer. In the loading device, the glass supporting member on which the glass plate is mounted is lifted by the lifting device such as the crane shown in FIG. 2 of Patent Document 2, and is housed inside the small trailer.

In addition, it is necessary to fix the glass plate to the storage container so that the glass plate stored in the storage container is not broken or broken by movement due to vibration during transportation or the like. Therefore, the spacers are usually sandwiched between the glass sheets in the laminated state so that the glass sheets do not directly rub against each other. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 28, the top plate 4 is placed on the top surface of the plate-like laminate 3 which is laminated on the susceptor 2 of the storage container 1 in a laminated state, and is used by the upper plate of the storage container 1. 5 supported vise-type pressing mechanism 6 applies a pressing force (for example, 108 kg/one portion) to the four corners of the top plate 4 from top to bottom, so that the laminated glass plate is not moved during the handling process. In this manner, the glass plate is fixed to the storage container 1 (for example, Patent Document 3).

[Previous Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2005-324815

[Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 4-311488

[Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2007-153395

However, when the loading device disclosed in Patent Document 1 is used in loading the above-mentioned 10th generation large-sized glass sheet, there is a problem that the large glass sheet is loaded in a leaning state at the time of assembly due to the inconvenience of the operation of the large glass sheet. The supporting frame of the Uely-shaped mountain shape requires a lot of labor for the operation, and the loading operation of the large glass plate cannot be performed efficiently. Moreover, the angle formed by the support frame and the vertical line is 10 degrees. If this angle causes the glass substrate to violate the height limit of the transport vehicle, it is necessary to apply a tilt of about 40 degrees.

Further, the loading device disclosed in Patent Document 2 requires a lifting device such as a crane that lifts a glass supporting member on which a large glass plate is mounted. Therefore, there is a problem that the loading device of the large glass plate becomes large.

Therefore, the loading devices of Patent Documents 1 and 2 have a problem that it is not practical as a device for loading a large glass plate having a vertical or horizontal width of more than 3000 mm.

On the other hand, in the loading device of Patent Document 1, the method of preventing the panel from being damaged by vibration or impact during transportation of a transport vehicle such as a trailer is set by setting the inclination angle of the panel with respect to the support frame to 10°. However, it is not sufficient as a method of preventing damage due to a large impact or a right and left swing during transportation. Further, in the loading device of Patent Document 2, the same method is dealt with by backfilling the sand layer, but it is also insufficient as a method for preventing breakage with respect to a large impact or a right and left swing during transportation.

Further, in the method of fixing the laminate of the glass sheet to the storage container by pressing the pressing mechanism from the top to the bottom as in Patent Document 3, there is a possibility that the gap of the glass sheet caused by vibration or impact during transportation cannot be completely eliminated or The problem of breakage. In particular, the larger the size of the glass sheet, the higher the frequency of occurrence of gaps or breaks during transportation, and the method of Patent Document 3 cannot actually cope with the enlargement of the glass sheet.

Further, in order to prevent the glass sheet from being chipped or broken, the spacer paper is sandwiched between the glass sheets as described above, but the glass sheet is likely to generate static electricity. Therefore, there is a problem in that the glass sheet is generated due to vibration during transportation or the like. Static electricity makes it difficult for the user to peel the spacer paper from the glass plate.

The problem of the gap or breakage of the glass sheet caused by the vibration or impact during the transportation or the problem that the user is difficult to peel the spacer paper from the glass sheet is not limited to the glass sheet, but is a plate shape which is easily damaged and is likely to generate static electricity. Problems shared by the body.

An object of the present invention is to provide a plate-like body which can reliably prevent the damage of the plate-shaped body caused by vibration or impact during transportation even in the case of a large-sized plate-like body, and can easily peel the sheet-like body of the spacer paper from the plate-like body. Container and storage body.

Moreover, an object of the present invention is to provide a plate-shaped body loading device capable of effectively performing a loading operation even for a large plate-shaped body and preventing damage of a plate-shaped body caused by vibration or impact during transportation, and the carrying vehicle .

In order to achieve the above object, a storage container for a plate-shaped body according to the present invention is characterized in that it is used for storing a plurality of plate-like bodies in a laminated state, and includes a base on which the plate-shaped body and the spacer are placed. a sheet-like laminate formed by alternately laminating sheets; the baffle being supported by the susceptor, and abutting one of four side faces of the plate-like laminate when forming the plate-like laminate; a material covering the plate-like laminate placed on the pedestal; and a plurality of transverse members supported by the susceptor and spaced apart from each other by a portion of the spacer and a cover that are suspended from the side of the plate-like laminate The sheet of the plate-like laminate is sandwiched between the side faces of the plate-like laminate, and the plate-like laminate is integrally fixed to the susceptor by a sheet.

Moreover, in order to achieve the above object, the storage body of the plate-shaped body of the present invention is characterized in that a plurality of plate-like members are stored in a storage container in a laminated state, and the plate-shaped laminate includes a plate-like laminate which is placed on the above-mentioned a base of the storage container, and a plate-shaped body having a rectangular shape in plan view and a spacer paper having a larger area than the plate-like body are alternately laminated; the baffle is supported by the base and abuts against the plate-like laminate One of the sides; a sheet covering the plate-like laminate placed on the pedestal; and a plurality of transverse members supported by the pedestal and interposed between the slabs The sheet portion that is suspended from the side surface and the sheet covering the sheet-like laminate are sandwiched between the side faces of the sheet-like laminate, and the sheet-like laminate is integrally fixed to the susceptor by a sheet.

According to the storage container of the plate-shaped body of the present invention, the plate-like laminate in which the plate-like body and the spacer are alternately laminated is placed on the susceptor so that one side surface abuts against the baffle plate, and is plate-shaped. A sheet is covered above the load to cover the upper surface and the four sides of the plate-like laminate in a tight state. Further, by the plurality of lateral pressing members supported by the susceptor, the side of the sheet-like laminate is sandwiched between the partition paper portion which is suspended from the side surface of the sheet-like laminate and the sheet covering the sheet-like laminate, and The plate-like laminate is integrally fixed to the susceptor by the sheet in a tight state. In this case, in order to firmly fix the sheet-like laminate to the susceptor, it is necessary to stretch the corners of the sheet covering the sheet-like laminate to form a state in which the sheet is tight, and then fix it by the transverse member.

Thereby, a storage body in which the plurality of plate-like members are housed in the storage container in a stacked state is formed.

Since the plate-like laminate of the storage body thus formed is integrally fixed to the susceptor by the sheet in a tight state, the sheet-like laminate is uniformly applied with the fastening force of the sheet in a tight state. Thereby, the stress generated by the vibration or the impact when the storage body is transported by the transport mechanism such as a trailer is not partially concentrated on one of the plate-like laminates. In other words, the stress generated by the vise-type pressing mechanism that applies the pressing force to the four corner portions of the top plate, which is described in Patent Document 3, is concentrated on the top surface of the plate-like laminate. 4 corners. Further, the spacer paper and the sheet act as a buffer to absorb the vibration during transportation.

Therefore, even a large plate-shaped body can surely prevent damage of the plate-like body caused by vibration or impact during transportation.

In the storage body of the plate-shaped body of the present invention, it is preferable that the sheet is a static electricity removing sheet that removes static electricity. As long as it is a static electricity sheet, even if static electricity is generated in the plate-shaped body due to vibration during transportation or the like, static electricity can be removed, so that there is no problem that the user has difficulty in peeling off the spacer paper that is in close contact with the plate-shaped body.

In the storage body of the plate-shaped body of the present invention, it is preferable that the slit hole is formed in the sheet when the sheet is covered with the sheet-like laminate. Therefore, even when one side surface of the plate-like laminate is placed on the pedestal when the plate-like laminate is placed on the susceptor, the upper surface and the four sides of the slab-like laminate can be covered by the sheet completely. Cover the plate laminate. Further, since the sheet covering the sheet-like laminate is easily brought into a tight state, the sheet-like laminate can be firmly fixed to the susceptor.

In the storage body of the plate-shaped body of the present invention, it is preferable that the lateral pressure member is detachably supported by the susceptor. Thereby, when the plate-shaped body is mounted on the base of the storage container, the lateral pressure member does not interfere.

In order to achieve the above object, a loading device for a plate-shaped body according to the present invention is characterized in that a storage body in which a plurality of plate-like members are stacked and housed in a storage container is mounted on a transport vehicle, and includes: a base; An attenuator disposed between the base and the bottom surface of the conveyance vehicle; and an elastic body disposed between the base and the bottom surface of the conveyance vehicle at a corner of the base, and suppressing the base relative a tilting amount on the left and right sides of the conveyance vehicle floor surface; the tilting table is mounted on the base body and pivoted on the base, and tilts between a horizontal state and a specific tilt state in a state in which the storage body is placed; the tilting mechanism The tilting table is tilted; the right and left offset restricting mechanism presses the edge portion of one of the storage bodies mounted on the tilting table against the wall portion of the tilting table to restrict the left and right of the storage body from being displaced from the tilting table; a body fixing mechanism that fixes the storage body mounted on the inclined table to the tilting table and releases the fixing; and a tilting state holding mechanism that maintains the above state in an inclined state Ramp and lift the hold.

When the storage device is mounted on the loading device mounted on the transport vehicle, first, the tilting mechanism is tilted with respect to the base by the tilting mechanism to maintain the horizontal state, and in this state, the storage device is stored by the stacker. The body load is placed on the tilting table. Thereby, even if it is a large plate-shaped body, this accommodation body can be easily mounted on the inclination stage.

Next, in the case where the storage body placed on the inclined table is transported by transporting the vehicle, first, the right and left offset restricting mechanism restricts the horizontal displacement of the storage body with respect to the tilting table. Thereby, even if vibration or impact is applied to the tilting table by the transport vehicle, the storage body does not shift to the left and right with respect to the tilting table, so that the damage of the plate-shaped body caused by the left and right offset can be prevented. Thereafter, the tilting table is tilted by the tilting mechanism to change the posture of the tilting table to the tilted state. Then, the storage body is fixed to the inclined table by the storage body fixing mechanism. Then, the tilting table is held in an inclined state by the tilt state holding mechanism. When the posture is changed, the storage system is fixed to the inclined table by the storage body fixing mechanism, so that the storage body does not shift or fall off from the inclined table. Thereby, the storage body can be stably changed to the inclined posture.

By the above operation, the preparation for transporting the storage body is completed. In the form of transportation of the loading device, since the storage system is transported in an inclined state, even if it is a large plate-shaped body, it can be transported by the transport vehicle in accordance with the current road traffic regulations. Further, since the tilting table is held in the inclined state by the tilting state holding mechanism, the tilting table does not rattle with respect to the base even if the vibration or the right and left swinging during conveyance is transmitted to the base. Thereby, damage to the plate-like body caused by the above-described shaking can be prevented.

Further, when the storage body is transported by the transport vehicle, the vibration transmitted from the transport vehicle to the loading device is attenuated by the attenuator disposed between the base and the floor surface of the transport vehicle, and is not directly transmitted to the loading device. Therefore, the damage of the plate body caused by the above vibration can be prevented. Further, the right and left swinging mechanism applied from the transport vehicle to the loading device and the right and left shift preventing effect of the right and left shift restricting mechanism interact to elastically deform a plurality of elastic members disposed between the base and the floor surface of the transport vehicle. By this, the amount of swinging left and right can stably convey the storage body, thereby preventing damage to the plate-like body caused by the right and left swing.

According to the above description, the loading device according to the present invention can effectively perform the loading operation even for the large plate-shaped body, and can be surely provided by the damage preventing mechanism including the right and left offset restricting mechanism, the attenuator, and the elastic body. Prevent damage to the plate body caused by vibration or impact during handling.

Preferably, the elastic system coil spring of the present invention has a load-bearing characteristic of the upper end of the inclined table that prevents the inclined state from colliding with the wall surface of the transport vehicle when the base is swung left and right with respect to the floor surface of the transport vehicle.

According to the present invention, the load-carrying device can prevent the upper end of the tilting table from colliding with the wall surface of the transporting vehicle when the loading device swings left and right by the load-bearing characteristic of the coil spring, so that the damage of the plate-like body caused by the collision can be prevented.

Preferably, the right and left offset restricting mechanism of the present invention includes: a spacer; and a pad driving unit that presses the pad against the edge of one of the storage bodies mounted on the tilting table The other edge of the body is pressed against the wall of the tilting table. Preferably, the storage body fixing mechanism includes a hook that is movably provided on the inclined table and that is engaged with a fastening portion of the storage body mounted on the inclined table, and a hook driving portion that causes the hook to The position of the above-mentioned engaging portion that is fastened to the storage body and the position where the fastening is released are moved. Preferably, the tilting mechanism includes a cylinder that is slidably supported by the base or the floor surface of the transport vehicle, and a rod that is telescopically extended with respect to the cylinder and whose front end is coupled to the tilting table; a driving portion that expands and contracts the rod with respect to the cylinder. Preferably, the inclined state holding mechanism includes: a pin driving portion having a pin fixed to the base and telescopic; and a fastening portion provided on the inclined table and formed to be elongated when the inclined table is inclined The pin of the above pin is fastened.

According to the right and left offset restricting mechanism of the present invention, the pad driving unit presses the pad against the edge of one of the storage bodies mounted on the tilting table, and presses the other edge of the storage body against the tilting table. Wall. Thereby, it is possible to easily prevent the storage body from being displaced from the left and right of the tilting table. Further, when the storage body is taken out from the tilting table, the pad driving portion can be retracted from the other edge portion of the storage body by the pad driving portion.

According to the storage body fixing mechanism of the present invention, the hook is fastened to the engaging portion of the storage body by the hook driving portion provided on the inclined table. Thereby, the storage body can be easily fixed to the inclined table. Further, when the storage body is taken out from the tilting table, the hook driving portion can be moved from the engaging position with respect to the engaging portion to the position at which the fastening is released.

According to the tilting mechanism of the present invention, the lever is extended relative to the cylinder by the lever driving portion, whereby the tilting table can be easily tilted and the lever can be contracted, whereby the tilting table can be easily made horizontal .

According to the tilt state holding mechanism of the present invention, the tilting table can be easily held in an inclined state by merely extending the pin by the pin driving portion and fastening the pin to the hole of the engaging portion. Further, when the posture of the tilting table is to be changed to the horizontal state, the pin can be contracted only by the pin driving portion, and only the pin can be retracted from the hole of the engaging portion.

The pad drive unit of the right and left offset restricting mechanism of the present invention, the hook drive unit of the storage body fixing mechanism, the lever drive unit of the tilt mechanism, and the pin drive unit of the tilt state holding mechanism are respectively used as power tools such as a power cylinder. This makes it possible to safely and smoothly perform the loading operation of the storage body with respect to the tilting table and the carrying out operation with respect to the tilting table.

In order to achieve the above object, the transporting vehicle of the present invention is characterized in that the loading device of the plate-like body of claim 1, 2 or 3 is configured such that the axial direction of the shaft of the tilting table is the traveling direction. And connected and equipped with multiple stations.

The transport vehicle of the present invention is a trailer, a trailer for a tractor, and a trailer mounted on a trailer. In addition, the transporting vehicle of the present invention is mounted on the floor surface in a state in which a plurality of loading devices are connected via a connecting member, and is equivalent to the case where a plurality of loading devices are mounted on the floor surface as one device. Thereby, the load of the plurality of loading devices is equally applied to the bottom plate surface. In this case, when a plurality of loading devices are individually mounted on the bottom plate surface without being connected via the connecting member, the load is applied to the bottom plate surface, and the bottom plate surface may be deformed in a corrugated manner.

Further, as a transporting vehicle, a winged trailer is known which includes a side surface of a transporting vehicle and a roof portion which is folded and opened and closed by a hinge attached to a central beam of a roof of the transporting vehicle. In the case of such a trailer, the above-mentioned deformation of the bottom plate surface also causes the central beam to be corrugated, so that there is a disadvantage that the wing cannot be opened and closed smoothly.

In the present invention, since the plurality of loading devices are connected to each other as a single device by the connection member as described above, the load is uniformly applied to the bottom surface, and only the bottom surface is evenly displaced. The center beam is not deformed, whereby the opening and closing of the wings can be smoothly performed.

In order to achieve the above object, a method for conveying a plate-like body according to the present invention includes a step of maintaining a plate-like body in a horizontal state, and holding a plate-like laminate having a plurality of plate-like bodies having at least one side of 2800 mm or more laminated thereon. a tilting table to a horizontal state of the loading device; a loading step of the plate-shaped body, the loading device is transported to the transport vehicle for loading while the tilting table holding the plate-shaped body is maintained horizontal; and the tilting step of the plate-shaped body The tilting table is tilted on the transport vehicle to hold the plate-shaped laminate in an inclined state in the loading device; and the plate-shaped body is transported, and the plate-shaped laminate is maintained in a tilt state by the transport vehicle And transfer to the destination.

According to the method for conveying a plate-shaped body of the present invention, when a plate-like laminate having a plate-like body is stacked on a transport vehicle, the plate-like laminate is held and mounted on a tilting table that is tilted to a horizontal state of the loading device. Therefore, even if it is a large plate-shaped body, the loading operation of a conveyance vehicle can be performed efficiently. In addition, when the plate-shaped laminate is conveyed to the destination, the plate-like laminate is held in an inclined state by tilting the tilting table, and therefore, even if it is a plate-shaped body having a larger width than the conveying vehicle, it can be stored. It is used in the transportation vehicle and can prevent the damage of the plate body caused by vibration or impact during transportation.

Further, as the loading device used in the method of conveying the plate-like body of the present invention, it is preferable to use the loading device according to any one of claims 6 to 9.

As described above, the storage container and the storage body of the plate-shaped body according to the present invention can prevent the damage of the plate-like body caused by vibration or impact during transportation even if it is a large-sized plate-shaped body, and can be easily obtained from the plate-like body. Strip the spacer paper.

Further, according to the loading device and the transporting vehicle of the plate-shaped body of the present invention, even if it is a large-sized plate-shaped body, the loading operation can be performed efficiently, and the damage of the plate-shaped body caused by vibration or impact during transportation can be prevented.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the storage container and the storage body of the plate-shaped body of the present invention, and the loading device and the transportation vehicle of the plate-shaped body will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[The storage body of the plate-shaped body]

The accommodating system of the plate-shaped body of the present invention is configured such that a plurality of sheets, for example, 1 to 180 rectangular plate-like bodies are horizontally laminated on the susceptor of the storage container of the present invention, and the plate-like body is formed. The sheets are stacked with a rectangular sheet having a size larger than that of the plate-like body, and the sheet-like laminate is covered with a sheet to be integrally fixed to the susceptor.

In the embodiment of the present invention, as the plate-like body, the glass plate G for FPD, in particular, at least one side used in the liquid crystal display is 2800 (mm) or more, for example, a dimension having an aspect ratio of more than about 3000 (mm). The mother glass substrate and the thickness of the plate are 1 mm or less. Further, the size of the glass sheet G is not limited thereto, but the storage body of the plate-shaped body of the present invention and the loading device of the above-described plate-shaped body are applied to such a large-sized glass sheet G.

Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 are views showing the procedure up to the formation of the storage body of the plate-like body of the present invention.

As shown in the first step of FIG. 1, first, the susceptor 12 of the storage container 11 is brought into contact with two positioning members (baffles) 14 that are vertically erected on one side of the susceptor 12. The glass sheet G having a rectangular shape in plan view and the rectangular paper 13 having a larger area than the glass sheet G are alternately laminated. Thereby, the plate-like laminate 15 placed on the susceptor 12 is formed. In this case, since the area of the spacer paper 13 is larger than the glass sheet G, the peripheral portion of the spacer paper 13 is suspended from the side surface of the plate-like laminate 15.

The spacer paper 13 has, for example, a rough surface having a smoothness of 18 seconds or less (JIS P 8119, 1976). A paper having a small contact area is selected such that the resin component of the spacer paper 13 is transferred onto the glass sheet G without causing a pattern, an impression, or a stain on the glass surface. Further, the resin component of the spacer paper 13 is 0.05% by mass or less (JIS P 8205, 1976). A paper which does not adversely affect the quality of the glass sheet G itself due to the composite effect with the above-described paper surface roughness is selected.

Further, the storage container 11 mainly includes a susceptor 12, a positioning member 14, and the following lateral pressing members 16 and sheets 17.

The susceptor 12 is formed in a frame shape by assembling a plurality of frame members 20, 20, .... The frame material 20 is made of, for example, an aluminum alloy, a stainless steel, an SS (Steel Structure) steel, or an SGHC (Steel Galvanized Hot Commercial) steel sheet. Two frames 20 and 20 which are formed into a rectangular tube shape are assembled into a lattice shape in a vertical and horizontal direction, and the lattice surfaces of the two assembly members are assembled so as to be substantially parallel, thereby constituting the susceptor 12.

On all sides of the susceptor 12, one of the stackers 22, 22 (see FIG. 1) into which the fork 212 is inserted, on one side of the stacker 210 (see FIG. 9), is provided at least two places on one side of the susceptor 12. A mounting plate 18 is fixed to the susceptor 12, and a surface material such as resin is placed on the surface of the mounting plate 18.

The positioning member 14 is disposed on the side surface of the bottom surface side of the storage body 10 when the loading device 30 is placed on the four side surfaces of the susceptor 12, and is fixed to the susceptor 12 by the bolt 19, so that the locating member 14 cannot be easily attached or detached. Further, a notch 14A is formed in a lower portion of the positioning member 14 so as not to block the opening portion 22 of the base 12 into which the fork 212 is inserted.

Next, as shown in the second step of Fig. 2, the upper sheet 17 is covered so as to cover the upper surface and the four side surfaces of the plate-like laminate 15 placed on the susceptor 12. In the portion of the sheet portion 17A that hangs down on the four side faces of the plate-like laminate 15 on the side of the positioning member 14, as shown in FIG. 3, when the sheet-like laminate 15 is covered by the sheet 17, the positioning member 14 is penetrated. Slit hole 23. Further, a reinforcing sheet 24 is placed around the slit hole 23 to be reinforced to prevent the slit hole 23 from being cracked. Thereby, when the sheet-like laminate 15 is laminated on the susceptor 14 so as to be covered by the sheet member 17 and then covered by the sheet 17, the four side faces of the sheet-like laminate 15 can be completely covered by the sheet 17.

The sheet 17 to be used may also be a general resin sheet, but is more preferably a static sheet. When the storage body 10 is transported by a transport mechanism such as a trailer having the loading device 30 described below, the static electricity can be removed even if static electricity is generated on the glass plate G due to vibration during transportation. Therefore, the problem that it is difficult for the user to peel the spacer paper 13 from the glass sheet G is alleviated. The electric discharge sheet can be used by a commercially available person, for example, ACHILLES electrostatic F (thickness 0.1 to 0.5 mm) manufactured by ACHILLES (shares) can be used. Further, any sheet having a same degree of static elimination effect as the ACHILLES static electricity F manufactured by ACHILLES can be used.

Then, as shown in the third step of FIG. 4, the sheet portion 17A which is suspended from the sheet 17 covering the sheet-like laminate 15 is stretched toward the susceptor 12 side to make the sheet 17 tight. The side surface of the plate-like laminate 15 is sandwiched between the plurality of lateral members 16 and the sheet 17 via the spacer paper 13. Thereby, the sheet-like laminate 15 is integrally fixed to the susceptor 12 by the sheet 17 in a tight state. In this case, the side members of the plate-like laminate 15 are sandwiched by the lateral pressing members 16 and the lateral pressing members 16 disposed in a relatively opposed manner. On the other hand, the lateral pressing member 16 disposed to face the positioning member 14 is a side surface that sandwiches the plate-like laminate 15 between the positioning member 14.

In this way, the storage body 10 in which the plurality of glass sheets G are housed in the storage container 11 in a stacked state is formed.

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a side surface of the plate-like laminate 15 sandwiched between the cross members 16 and the sheet 17 via the spacers 13 shown in Fig. 6. The spacer paper portion 13A which is suspended from the side surface of the plate-like laminate 15 and the hanging sheet portion 17A are pressed in the side direction of the plate-like laminate 15. Therefore, by the lateral pressing member 16, the overlapping portion of the hanging paper portion 13A is pressed by the hanging sheet portion 17A. In this case, it is more preferable to suspend the hanging sheet portion 17A to the side surface of the placing plate 18, and to sandwich the sheet portion 17A by the lateral pressing member 16 and the side surface of the placing plate 18. Thereby, the sheet 17 or the lateral pressing member 16 does not directly contact the side surface of the plate-like laminate 15, and the glass sheet G can be protected by the flexibility of the spacer paper 13, and the plate-like laminate 15 can be reliably pressed. Sides or sides of the mounting plate 18.

In FIG. 4, in the three side surfaces of the plate-like laminate 15 excluding the side surface of the positioning member 14, two horizontal pressure members 16 are disposed on the opposite side surfaces of the positioning member 14, and three are disposed on the left and right side surfaces. The member 16 is laterally pressed, but is not limited to this number.

5 and 6, a horizontal pressing member 16 having a horizontal horizontal plate 16B at the front end portion is shown. However, as shown in FIG. 7, it may be a horizontal pressing having only the vertical plate 16A and not the horizontal plate 16B. Member 16. In the present invention, since the sheet-like laminate 15 is pressed against the susceptor 12 side by the sheet 17, it is not necessary to press the upper surface of the plate-like laminate 15 with the horizontal plate 16B of the lateral member 16. Further, in other words, it is preferable that the upper surface of the plate-like laminate 15 is separated from the upper surface of the horizontal plate 16B so that the horizontal plate 16B does not press the upper surface of the plate-like laminate 15. Further, it is preferable that a cushion member 21 such as rubber is attached to the side of the plate-like laminate of the lateral pressure member 16.

Preferably, the lateral pressing member 16 is detachably attached to the placing board 18 so as not to be obstructed when the glass sheet G is mounted on the susceptor 12.

As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the loading and unloading mechanism is inserted into the through hole 16D formed in the bottom plate 16C of the horizontal pressing member 16 which is in contact with the placing plate 18, and the through hole 18A formed in the mounting plate 18. Bolt 25 Further, at the front end portion of the butterfly bolt 25, a spacer 26, a welding nut 27, and a butterfly nut 28 are screwed in order from the side of the mounting plate 18. On the other hand, between the head portion 25A of the butterfly bolt 25 and the placing plate 18, three coil springs 29 are inserted through the spacer 31. Thereby, when the butterfly bolt 25 is rotated in the fastening direction, the butterfly nut 28 approaches the side of the mounting plate 18, so that the mounting plate 18 is held by the bottom plate 16C and the welding nut 27, and three coil springs are The elastic deformation of 29 applies a pressing force to the direction in which the head portion 25A of the butterfly bolt 25 is separated from the placing plate 18. With this configuration, even if the lateral pressure member 16 is attached or detached, the butterfly bolt 25 is not rotated by the vibration during transportation of the storage body 10, and the fixing failure with respect to the mounting plate 18 is caused.

The storage body 10 of the plate-shaped body of the present invention configured as described above can exhibit the following effects.

(1) Since the sheet-like laminate 15 is integrally fixed to the susceptor 12 of the storage container 11 in the sheet 17 in a tight state, the sheet-like laminate 15 is uniformly applied to the fastening of the sheet 17 in a tight state. force. As a result, the stress caused by the vibration or the impact when the storage body 10 is transported by the transport mechanism such as a trailer is not partially concentrated on one of the plate-like laminates 15.

(2) In the process of transporting the storage body 10 by a transport mechanism such as a trailer, even if the plate-like laminate 15 is to be moved in the vertical direction due to vibration or the like, the paper portion that hangs around the side surface of the plate-like laminate 15 is also separated. 13A and a sheet 17 in a tight state covering the plate-like laminate 15 are sandwiched between the plate-like laminate 15 and the lateral member 16, and the plate-like laminate 15 is integrated with the sheet 17 via the spacer paper 13 The ground is fixed to the susceptor 12, so that the upward movement of the plate-like laminate 15 can be suppressed.

(3) Further, even when the sheet-like laminate 15 is to be moved in the lateral direction due to vibration during transportation or the like, the sheet-like laminate 15 is integrally fixed by the spacer paper 13 and the sheet 17 interposed therebetween. In the susceptor 12, the lateral movement of the plate-like laminate 15 can be suppressed. Further, the hanging paper portion 13A and the suspended sheet portion 17A are sandwiched between the plate-like laminate 15 and the lateral pressing member 16, whereby the spacer 13 and the sheet 17 are horizontally opposed to the plate-like laminate 15. The buffering effect of direction movement.

(4) Further, by using the static electricity sheet as the sheet 17, the static electricity can be removed even if static electricity is generated in the glass sheet G due to vibration during transportation or the like, thereby reducing the difficulty in separating the paper which is in close contact with the glass sheet G by the user. 13 questions.

Therefore, even if the storage body 10 of the plate-shaped body of the present invention is a large glass plate G, it is possible to prevent damage of the glass plate G caused by vibration or impact during transportation, and the user can simply peel off the space from the glass plate G. Paper 13.

Actually, a storage sheet of the plate-like body of the present invention is formed by using a mother glass substrate having a size of more than about 3000 (mm) and a thickness of the sheet of 1 mm or less, and a loading device having the following description is used. When the trailer is transported 350 times, one glass plate G is not damaged.

In other words, when the plate-shaped laminate is fixed to the storage container by the pressing mechanism of the vise method shown in FIG. 28, the damage frequency of the glass sheet G is high.

Further, the storage body 10 of the plate-like body formed in the above manner is stacked in a warehouse as shown in FIG. Here, the mechanism of the stacked storage body 10 will be described.

As shown in FIG. 1, concave fitting holes 33 are formed in four corner portions of the upper surface and the lower surface of the susceptor 12, and the pillars 41 are erected in the four fitting holes 33. The support 41 includes a trunk portion 41A having a large diameter and a guide portion 41B having a diameter smaller than the front end side of the trunk portion 41A. The protruding end of the guide portion 41B is formed in a quadrangular pyramid shape or a conical shape. On the other hand, the upper surface side of the fitting hole 33 of the susceptor 12 has a shape in which the trunk portion 41A can be accommodated, and the bottom surface side is formed in a shape fitted to the guide portion 41B. Thereby, the four pillars 41 are respectively stood up in the fitting holes 33 of the four corners of the upper surface of the susceptor 12, and the fitting of the lower surface of the susceptor 12 formed in the second section of the accommodating body 10 is formed. The hole 33 is fitted to the guide portion 41B of the four pillars 41. Thereby, the storage bodies 10 of two stages are stacked, and thus the stacking is gradually increased in the same order. FIG. 8 is a view in which the storage body 10 is stacked in three stages.

Further, a collision absorbing pad 45 such as rubber is attached to the boundary surface between the trunk portion 41A and the guide portion 41B to alleviate the impact transmitted from the upper housing body 10 to the lower housing body 10 when the storage body 10 is stacked in a plurality of stages. . As described above, the storage body 10 is stacked in a horizontal state, whereby the storage space of the warehouse can be effectively utilized as compared with the case where the storage body 10 is disposed in the vertical direction.

When the storage unit 10 is transported from the warehouse to a transport mechanism such as a trailer by the stacker 210, as shown in FIG. 9, the fork frame 212 of the stacker 210 is inserted into the opening of the susceptor 12 while maintaining the stacking state. The portion 22 is transported to the trailer in a horizontal state. Further, the storage body 10 is mounted on the loading device 30 mounted on the trailer with the setting member 14 as the bottom surface.

Next, the loading device 30 of the plate-shaped body of the present invention will be described in detail. Further, the storage body 10 mounted on the plate-like body of the loading device 30 is not limited to the storage body of the above-described plate-shaped body of the present invention.

[Loading device for plate body]

FIG. 11 shows a left side view of a trailer (transport vehicle) 200 on which the loading device 30 is mounted. Further, FIG. 12 shows a front view of the loading device 30 in which the storage unit 10 is held in a horizontal state on the loading device 30 mounted on the trailer 200, and further, FIG. 13 shows that the storage body 10 is held in an inclined state. A front view of the loading device 30 of the loading device 30 loaded on the trailer 200. Further, the storage body 10 is placed on the inclined table 34 by the stacker 210 shown in Fig. 14 in the horizontal state shown in Fig. 12, and is carried out from the inclined table 34.

As shown in FIG. 11, the loading device 30 is mounted on the floor surface 202 of the trailer 200 in a state in which three units are arranged in parallel at a predetermined interval. As will be described in detail, the three loading devices 30, 30, ... are axially supported by the tilting table 34 with respect to the base 32, and the axis direction of the axis 36 of Fig. 13 and the arrow A of Fig. 11 The trailers 200 are mounted on the floor surface 202 in a row in such a manner that the traveling directions of the trailers 200 are aligned. Further, the three loading devices 30, 30, . . . are attached to the bottom plate surface 202 via steel materials (connecting members) 204 and 204 that are vertically disposed between the adjacent loading devices 30 and 30. Further, although three loading devices 30, 30, ... are shown in Fig. 11, the number of the loading devices may be two or one. Further, although the trailer 200 towed by the tractor is illustrated in FIG. 11, the transport vehicle on which the loading device 30 is mounted may be a loading dock of a trailer or a trailer mounted on a trailer.

In addition, the trailer 200 is mounted on the floor surface 202 in a state in which the three loading devices 30 and 30 are connected via the steel material 204. Therefore, the three loading devices 30 and 30 are mounted as one weight device. The case of the bottom plate surface 202 is equivalent. Thereby, the load of the three loading devices 30, 30, ... is equally applied to the bottom plate surface 202. In this case, when the plurality of loading devices 30, 30, ... are individually attached to the bottom plate surface 202 without being connected via the steel material 204, the bottom plate surface 202 is biased, and the bottom plate surface 202 may be wavy. Deformation.

As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the trailer 200 of the embodiment has a wing type trailer including a side surface and a roof portion that is foldably opened and closed with a hinge 207 attached to the center rail 206 of the roof of the trailer 200. One of the pair of wings 208, 208. In the case of such a trailer 200, the above deformation of the bottom plate surface 202 also causes the central beam 206 to be wavy, so that there is a problem that the wings 208, 208 cannot be opened and closed smoothly.

In the trailer 200 of the embodiment, the three loading devices 30 and 30 are connected to each other via the steel material 204 and are mounted on the bottom surface 202 as one weight device. Therefore, the load is uniformly applied to the bottom surface 202, and only Since the bottom plate surface 202 is equally displaced downward, the center beam 206 is not undulated, whereby the opening and closing of the wings 208, 208 are smoothly performed.

Next, the loading device 30 will be described.

As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the loading device 30 mainly includes a base 32 and a tilting table 34. The base 32 and the tilting table 34 are made of, for example, iron or stainless steel.

The base 32 is a coil spring mechanism (elastic body) of FIG. 15 interposed between a plurality of vibration isolators (attenuators) 38, 38, ... and a left and right swing amount of the loading device 30 with respect to the bottom surface 202. Further, it is mounted on a base plate 214 provided at a central portion of the floor surface 202 of the trailer 200 as shown in FIG. Further, by providing the base plate 214 at the central portion of the bottom plate surface 202, the height of the bottom plate surface 202 on both sides of the base plate 214 is lowered by the height of the base plate 214, and the height difference is used as shown in FIG. The lower portion of the inclined table 34 in the inclined state enters the bottom surface 202 of the lower height. Thereby, even if it is a large storage body 10, the trailer 200 which defined the vehicle width and the vehicle height according to a traffic regulation can be inclined.

Bearings 42, 42 which are tiltably supported by the tilting table 34 as shown in Fig. 16 are provided on the upper portion of the base 32. The bearing 42 is fixed to each of two sides on both sides of the upper portion of the base 32 by bolts, and the tilting table 34 is rotatably supported by the bearings 42 and 42 via the shaft 36. Thereby, the tilting table 34 is tilted with respect to the base 32 between the tilting posture of FIG. 16 and the horizontal posture shown in FIG. Further, the shaft 36 is held at a substantially central portion of the lower portion of the inclined table 34 via the bearings 37 and 37.

As shown in FIG. 13, the slanting table 34 is provided with a receiving plate 35 that receives the lower end surface of the accommodating body 10 mounted on the slanting table 34 when the slanting table 34 is in an inclined posture. Further, a restriction plate (wall portion) 39 for restricting the left and right displacement of the storage body 10 mounted on the inclined table 34 as shown in Fig. 19 is provided on the lateral edge portion of the inclined table 34. As will be described later, when the left and right offset restricting means (left and right offset restricting means) 46 shown in Figs. 18 and 19 presses the edge portion 10B of one of the housing bodies 10 mounted on the tilting table 34, The other edge portion 10A of the storage body 10 is pressed against the regulating plate 39, and the left and right of the storage body 10 with respect to the tilting table 34 can be reliably prevented from being displaced. In addition, the horizontal edge part of the inclined table 34 is the edge part of the direction orthogonal to the advancing direction of the trailer 200 shown in FIG.

In addition to the base 32, the tilting table 34, the vibration isolating body 38, and the coil spring mechanism 40, the loading device 30 of the embodiment further includes a screw jack (tilt mechanism) 44 for tilting the tilting table 34, and FIGS. 18 and 19 The right and left offset restricting device 46, the storage body fixing device (storage body fixing mechanism) 48 shown in Figs. 20 and 21, and the tilt state holding device (inclined state holding mechanism) 50 shown in Figs. 22 and 23 are shown.

Fig. 24 is a schematic plan view showing the base 32 with respect to the arrangement position of the vibration insulator 38 and the coil spring mechanism 40 of the base 32.

As shown in FIG. 24, the vibration isolating body 38 is disposed at a corner portion of the base 32, and is disposed at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction, and is disposed in the short side direction. There are 2 sets. Further, the coil spring mechanism 40 is disposed one on each of the brackets 52 extending from the corner portion of the base 32 in the longitudinal direction of the base 32.

The vibration insulator 38 is a side view of FIG. 25 and a longitudinal sectional view of FIG. 26, and includes three dampers 54, 54..., a bottom plate 56, and a top cover 58.

The damper 54 is made of rubber which is compressed in the direction of the central axis of the damper 54 (the direction of the O in FIG. 25) and which is attenuated and formed into an annular shape. The dampers 54, 54 are inserted into the shaft 60 that is erected on the bottom plate 56 and stacked in the vertical direction. The bottom plate 56 is formed in a rectangular shape as shown in FIG. 15, and its corner portions are fixed to the base plate 214 by bolts 62, respectively.

As shown in Fig. 26, the top cover 58 is a substantially cylindrical member whose upper portion is closed and whose lower portion is open, and the damper 54 that is inserted into the shaft 60 is covered from the upper portion. Further, a pair of brackets 64 and 64 extend in the horizontal direction at a symmetrical position centering on the center axis of the top cover 58 (the same direction as the direction of the O in FIG. 25) on the outer peripheral portion of the lower portion of the top cover 58. A bolt 66 that is erected on the bottom plate 56 is inserted into a hole (not shown) formed in the bracket 64, and a nut 68 is fastened to the bolt 66, thereby absorbing the top cover 58 through the damper 54, 54... is fixed to the bottom plate 56. Further, the top cover 58 is fixed to the lower portion of the base 32 by bolts 70.

With this configuration, the three dampers 54, 54 are held by the bottom plate 56 and the top cover 58, and the three dampers 54, 54 are placed in the central axis direction of the damper 54. The nut 68 is tightened in a compressed manner, thereby setting the damping effect of the dampers 54, 54 in the initial stage. Therefore, the vibration transmitted from the bottom surface 202 of the trailer 200 to the base 32 of the loading device 30 is attenuated by the damping action of the vibration isolating bodies 38, 38, ..., thereby preventing the glass plate G caused by the vibration. damage.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 27, the coil spring mechanism 40 includes coil springs (elastic force: 10 ton) 72, 72, and 72 in which three stages are arranged in parallel on the upper and lower sides of the bracket 52. The coil spring mechanism 40 includes a screw shaft 74, washers 76, 76, ..., a sleeve 78, nuts 80, 80, ... in addition to the coil springs 72, 72, 72. The coil springs 72, 72, 72 can also be arranged in series. Whether it is arranged in series or in parallel, it can be determined according to the reaction force of the required spring.

The screw shaft 74 is erected on a support plate 82 formed in a rectangular shape as shown in FIG. The corner portion of the support plate 82 is fixed to the base plate 214 by bolts 84.

As shown in Fig. 27, the lower end nut 80, 80 is screwed to the bracket 52 by the screw shaft 74, and the lower coil spring 72 is inserted through the spacer 76 above the nut 80. 72, 72. Further, a sleeve 78 is inserted through the spacer 76 in the upper portion of the coil spring 72. In this state, the screw shaft 74 is inserted into the hole 53 formed in the bracket 52. Further, the upper three coil springs 72, 72, 72 are inserted into the bracket 52 via the spacer 76, and are inserted into the screw shaft 74. The upper portion of the coil spring 72 is screwed with a nut 80 via a spacer 76. 80. In this state, the upper and lower nuts 80, 80 are fastened to the screw shaft 74 in the direction in which they approach each other, whereby the six coil springs 72, 72 are elastically deformed, and the coil spring mechanism 40 exhibits a specific load-bearing characteristic.

The load-bearing characteristic of the coil spring mechanism 40 means that when the base 32 is swung left and right with respect to the bottom surface 202 of the trailer 200, the upper end 34A of the inclined table 34 of the inclined state of FIG. 13 can be prevented from colliding with the wing (wall surface) 208 of the trailer 200. The weight bearing characteristics. For example, when the base 32 is gradually swung around α° as shown in Fig. 27(B) from the horizontal state of the base 32 shown in Fig. 27(A), the right-hand coil mechanism shown in Fig. 27(B) is used. 40, and the three coil springs 72, 72, 72 on the upper side of the bracket 52 are elastically deformed by the swing, and the left coil spring mechanism 40 shown in Fig. 27(B) and the three coil springs 72 on the lower side of the bracket 52. , 72, 72 withstand the swing and elastic deformation. The elastic restoring force (load weight characteristic) of the six coil springs 72, 72, which are elastically deformed at this time, is set to exceed the force generated by the right and left swing of the base 32. As a result, when the base 32 swings about α°, the elastic restoring force returns to the original horizontal state, so that the base 32 does not swing more than α°. That is, in the loading device 30 of the embodiment, the allowable maximum swing angle at which the upper end 34A of the tilting table 34 for preventing the tilting state collides with the wing 208 of the trailer 200 is set to α°.

Therefore, according to the loading device 30 of the embodiment, when the loading device 30 swings left and right by the load-bearing mechanism 30, the upper end 34A of the tilting table 34 and the wing 208 of the trailer 200 can be prevented from colliding with each other. The damage of the glass sheet G caused by the collision is prevented.

Next, a screw jack 44 for tilting the tilting table 34 will be described with reference to Figs. 16 and 17 .

The screw jack 44 includes a cylinder 86, a screw (rod) 88, and a motor (rod driving portion) 90. The screw 88 that retracts and contracts with respect to the cylinder 86 is expanded and contracted by the power of the motor 90, whereby the tilting table 34 can be used. The posture is changed to the tilt posture shown in Fig. 16 and the horizontal posture shown in Fig. 17 .

The cylinder 86 is movably provided to the bracket 92 via a shaft 94 that is attached to a central portion of the side surface of the base 32. The tilting direction of the cylinder 86 is set to the tilting direction of the tilting table 34.

The screw 88 is housed in the cylinder 86 and is provided to be expandable and contractible with respect to the cylinder 86. Further, the upper end portion of the screw 88 is rotatably supported by the lower surface of the inclined table 34 via the shaft 98 and is provided at the position of the upper end 34A of the inclined table 34 when tilted. Further, the screw 88 is coupled to the motor 90 via a gear (not shown) in the gear case 100, and is expanded and contracted with respect to the cylinder 86 via the rotational power of the gear transmission motor 90. That is, when the screw 88 performs the stretching operation, the screw 88 pushes the tilting table 34 upward as shown in Fig. 16, whereby the tilting table 34 is in an inclined posture, and when the screw 88 performs the contracting motion, the tilting table 34 is as shown in Fig. 17. Drop and become a horizontal position. Following the tilting of the tilting table 34 at this time, the cylinder 86 is tilted about the shaft 94, whereby the tilting operation of the tilting table 34 by the screw jack 44 is smoothly performed.

According to the screw jack 44 of the embodiment, the screw 88 is extended relative to the cylinder 86 by the motor 90, whereby the tilting table 34 can be easily tilted, and the tilting table 34 can be easily made by contracting the screw 88. Become a horizontal state.

Next, the right and left shift restricting device 46 will be described with reference to Figs. 18 and 19 .

The right and left offset restricting device 46 includes a rubber or resin cylindrical spacer 102 and a pad driving portion 104. The pad driving unit 104 includes a motor 106, a universal joint 108, and the like. The motor 106 is fixed to the bracket 110 fixed to the side surface of the tilting table 34 by bolts 112, and the input shaft 116 of the universal joint 108 is coupled to the rotating shaft 114 of the motor 106. A shaft 122 of the gasket holder 120 is coupled to the output shaft 118 of the universal joint 108. The shaft 122 is rotatably supported by the bracket 124 fixed to the side of the tilting table 34.

The pad holder 120 includes a bracket 126 coupled to the lower portion of the shaft 122, and a lower portion of the reinforcing cylinder 128 and the pad 102 are mounted on the lower bracket 126. The cylinder 128 is disposed on the same axis as the shaft 122, and the spacer 102 is disposed at a position shifted by a specific amount from the central axis 122A of the shaft 122. Further, the upper portions of the cylindrical body 128 and the spacer 102 are coupled by the upper bracket 130. Thereby, according to the left and right offset restricting means 46, when the motor 106 is driven, its power is transmitted from the universal joint 108 to the shaft 122, and the pad holder 120 is rotated about the shaft 122. When the spacer 102 is moved to the position indicated by the solid line in FIGS. 18 and 19, the pad 102 presses one of the edge portions 10B of the housing 10 mounted on the tilting table 34 and the storage body 10 is placed. The other edge portion 10A is pressed against the restricting plate 39 of the tilting table 34 to set the mounting position of the spacer 102.

Therefore, according to the right and left offset restricting device 46 configured as described above, the spacer 102 is moved by the motor 106 to the position indicated by the solid line in FIGS. 18 and 19, whereby the storage body is formed by the spacer 102. The one edge 10A is pressed against the restricting plate 39 of the tilting table 34, so that the spacer 102 and the restricting plate 39 can restrict the left and right offset of the receiving body 10 with respect to the tilting table 34 (the offset of the traveling direction of the trailer 200) ). Thereby, it is possible to easily prevent the storage body 10 from being displaced to the left and right with respect to the tilting table 34, and it is possible to prevent the damage of the glass sheet G caused by the left and right offset. When the storage body 10 is taken out from the tilting table 34, the spacer 102 is retracted from the other edge portion 10B of the storage body 10 as indicated by the double-dotted line in FIG. 18 by the pad driving unit 104. The left and right offset restriction by the spacer 102 and the limiting plate 39 can be released.

Next, the storage body fixing device 48 will be described with reference to Figs. 20 and 21 .

The storage body fixing device 48 is a device that fixes the storage body 10 mounted on the inclined table 34 to the inclined table 34 and releases the fixing, and mainly includes a hook 132 and a hook driving portion 134. The hook 132 is movably supported by the tilting table 34 via a guide rail 136 that is fixed to the lower surface of the tilting table 34 and that is in the lower position of the upper end 34A in the inclined posture (see FIG. 13). That is, the hook 132 is formed in a substantially L shape, and a pin 138 is provided at the front end portion thereof. The pin 138 is detachably attached to the accommodating portion 140 having an L-shaped cross section provided on the susceptor 12 via the opening 22 formed in the lower portion of the susceptor 12 of the accommodating body 10. At this time, the resin lining 141 provided in the engaging portion 140 is in close contact with the pin 138, whereby the inclined table 34 is pressed without being ratned by the hook 132.

On the other hand, the guide rail 136 is movably supported between the hooking position of the hook 132 with respect to the engaging portion 140 as shown in FIG. 20 and the retracted position of the hook 132 with respect to the engaging portion 140 as shown in FIG. 21, and An arc-shaped groove 144 for guiding the guide roller 142 that is rotatably provided at the base end portion of the hook 132 is formed. Therefore, the hook 132 is moved along the groove 144, thereby reciprocating between the engaged position shown in FIG. 20 and the retracted position shown in FIG. 21. Further, the symbol 146 is rotatably provided on the guide roller of the hook 132, and the guide roller 146 and the guide roller 142 sandwich the groove 144, whereby the hook 132 can be stably moved.

The hook drive portion 134 includes a power cylinder 150 having a telescopic rod 148. The base end portion of the power cylinder 150 is slidably coupled to the bracket 152 fixed to the lower surface of the inclined table 34 via the pin 154, whereby the power cylinder 150 is tilted in the vertical direction with respect to the tilting table 34. Further, at the front end portion of the rod 148, the guide roller 142 of the hook 132 is rotatably coupled via the pin 156.

Therefore, according to the storage body fixing device 48 thus constructed, when the rod 148 is expanded and contracted by the power cylinder 150, the guide roller 142 moves along the groove 144 of the guide rail 136, whereby the hook 132 is engaged with the hook shown in FIG. The position reciprocates between the position and the retracted position shown in Fig. 21, and in conjunction with this operation, the power cylinder 150 is tilted with the pin 154 as a fulcrum. Thereby, when the storage body 10 is fixed to the inclined table 34, the rod 148 is contracted as shown in Fig. 20, and when the fixing is released, the rod 148 is extended as shown in Fig. 21. Thereby, the storage body 10 can be easily fixed to the tilting table 34 and released.

Next, the tilt state holding device 50 will be described with reference to Figs. 22 and 23 .

The tilt state holding device 50 is a device that holds the tilting table 34 in an inclined posture (refer to FIG. 13), and includes a power cylinder (pin driving portion) 160 having a pin 158 that retracts and is formed with a hole that is engaged with the pin 158. a cylindrical fastening portion 164 of 162.

The power cylinder 160 is fixed to the base 32 as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 and is disposed such that the pin 158 is parallel to the shaft 36. On the other hand, the engaging portion 164 is fixed downward on the lower surface of the inclined table 34, and when the inclined table 34 is changed to the inclined posture, is disposed at a position opposite to the front end of the hole 162 and the pin 158 as shown in FIG. . Further, a spacer 166 is disposed in the hole 162, and a V-groove 168 for guiding the insertion of the pin 158 is formed on the upper surface of the spacer 166.

Further, the spacer 166 is pressed in the direction of the closed hole 162 by the pressing force of the coil spring (elastic force: 467 kgf) 170 inserted into the engaging portion 164, and by including the long hole The position of the 172 and the pin 174 restricts the member to restrict the position of the closed hole 162 to the position of FIG. The long hole 172 is formed along the axial direction of the engaging portion 164, and the pin 174 is fixed to the spacer 166 and slidably engaged with the long hole 172. Therefore, when the pressing force of the coil spring 170 acts on the gasket 166, the gasket 166 is pushed in the direction of the closing hole 162 by the pressing force, but the pin 174 abuts against the upper edge of the long hole 172. Therefore, the initial position of the pad 166 is set to the position of FIG. In this state, when the pin 158 is extended by the power cylinder 160, the pin 158 enters from the entrance of the hole 162, and its front end tapered surface 158A is pressed against the V groove 168 of the gasket 166. Further, by the pushing force of the pin 158, the pad 166 is pushed down against the pressing force of the coil spring 170, and the pin 158 is protruded from the opening of the hole 162 as shown in Fig. 22 to be engaged with the hole 162. Thereby, the tilting table 34 is held by the tilting state holding device 50 in the tilting posture on the base 32. At this time, the pin 158 is pushed upward by the pressing force of the coil spring 170, and thus is fastened to the hole 162 without rattling.

Therefore, according to the tilt state holding device 50 configured as described above, the pin 158 is extended by the power cylinder 160 and fastened to the hole 162 of the engaging portion 164, so that the tilting table 34 can be easily held in an inclined state. Further, when the posture of the tilting table 34 is to be changed to the horizontal state, the pin 158 is contracted by the power cylinder 160, and the pin 158 can be pulled out from the hole 162 of the engaging portion 164.

Next, the action of the loading device 30 configured as described above will be described.

In addition, the operation of the screw jack 44, the right and left offset restricting device 46, the storage body fixing device 48, and the tilt state holding device 50 has been described above, and thus the operation thereof will be omitted.

First, when the storage body 10 is mounted on the loading device 30 mounted on the trailer 200, first, the tilting table 34 is tilted with respect to the base 32 by the screw jack 44, and is maintained in a horizontal state. The storage body 10 is placed on the tilting table 34 by the stacker 210 as shown in FIG. Thereby, even if it is a large glass plate G, this accommodation body 10 can be easily mounted on the inclination stage 34.

Next, when the storage body 10 placed on the inclined table 34 is transported by the trailer 200, first, the storage body 10 is restrained with respect to the inclined table 34 by the right and left offset restricting means 46 shown in FIGS. 18 and 19. Left and right offset. As a result, even if the trailer 200 applies vibration or impact to the tilting table 34, the storage body 10 does not shift to the left and right with respect to the tilting table 34, so that damage of the glass sheet G caused by the left and right offset can be prevented. Thereafter, the tilting table 34 is tilted by the screw jack 44 to change its posture to an inclined state. Next, the storage body 10 is fixed to the inclined table 34 by the hooks 132 of the storage body fixing device 48 shown in Figs. 20 and 21 . After the posture is changed, the storage body 10 is fixed to the inclined table 34 by the hooks 132 of the storage body fixing device 48. Therefore, the storage body 10 is not displaced or dropped from the inclined table 34, whereby the storage body 10 can be stabilized. The ground is changed to a tilted posture. Then, the tilting table 34 is held in the inclined state of FIG. 13 by the pin 158 of the tilting state holding device 50 shown in FIGS. 13 and 14. By the above operation, the preparation for transporting the storage body 10 is completed.

In the form of transportation of the loading device 30, since the storage body 10 is conveyed in an inclined state, even if it is a large glass plate G, it can be conveyed by the trailer 200 according to the current road traffic regulations. Further, since the tilting table 34 is held in the inclined state by the tilting state holding device 50, the tilting table 34 does not rattle with respect to the base 32 even if the vibration or the right and left swinging during transportation is transmitted to the base 32. Thereby, damage to the glass sheet G caused by the above shaking can be prevented.

Moreover, when the storage body 10 is transported by the trailer 200, the vibration transmitted from the trailer 200 to the loading device 30 is separated by the vibration isolating bodies 38, 38 disposed between the base 32 and the base plate 214 of the trailer 200... It is attenuated and is not directly transmitted to the loading device 30, so that the damage of the glass sheet G caused by the above vibration can be prevented. Further, the right and left swinging system applied from the trailer 200 to the loading device 30 and the right and left shift preventing effect of the right and left shift restricting means 46 interact to each other to form a plurality of discs disposed between the base 32 and the base plate 214 of the trailer 200. The coil springs 72, 72 of the spring mechanism 40 are elastically deformed, thereby suppressing the amount of swinging left and right, so that the storage body 10 can be stably conveyed, whereby the damage of the glass sheet G caused by the right and left swing can be prevented.

According to the above description, the loading device 30 according to the embodiment can perform the loading operation efficiently even in the case of the large glass sheet G, and the damage is caused by including the right and left offset restricting means 46, the vibration isolating body 38, and the coil spring mechanism 40. The action of the prevention mechanism can surely prevent damage of the glass sheet G caused by vibration or impact during transportation.

On the other hand, according to the trailer 200 of the embodiment, the loading device 30 is mounted to transport the storage body 10 so that the axial direction of the shaft 36 of the tilting table 34 is in the traveling direction. By mounting the loading device 30 on the trailer 200 in this posture, even if it is a large glass plate G, it can be transported according to the current road traffic regulations.

The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments thereof, and it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes or modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present application is based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2010-005069, filed on Jan.

[Industrial availability]

Though the glass plate G is exemplified as the use example of the present invention, the glass plate G is not limited to the glass plate G, and the plate-like body of the present invention can be applied to the plate-shaped body of the present invention even in the form of a plate-like body such as a resin plate or a metal plate. The loading device of the plate-shaped body and the transporting vehicle are particularly effective for the 10th generation mother glass substrate for liquid crystal display, in consideration of the stable and efficient and safe handling of large and thin plate-shaped bodies without damage. .

10. . . Storage body

10A. . . The other side

10B. . . The edge of one side

11. . . Storage container

12. . . Pedestal

13. . . Spacer

13A. . . Spacer section

14. . . Positioning member

14A. . . gap

15. . . Plate laminate

16. . . Transverse member

16A. . . Vertical board

16B. . . Horizontal board

16C. . . Bottom plate

16D. . . Through hole

17. . . Sheet

17A. . . Sheet part

18. . . Mounting board

18A. . . Through hole

19. . . bolt

20. . . Frame material

twenty one. . . Cushion member

twenty two. . . Opening

twenty three. . . Slit hole

twenty four. . . Reinforced sheet

25. . . Butterfly bolt

25A. . . head

26. . . Spacer

27. . . Welding nut

28. . . Butterfly nut

29. . . Coil spring

30. . . Loading device

31. . . Gasket

32. . . Abutment

33. . . Fitted hole

34. . . Inclined table

34A. . . Upper end

35. . . Receiving board

36. . . axis

37. . . Bearing

38. . . Vibration isolation body

39. . . Limit board

40. . . Coil spring mechanism

41. . . pillar

41A. . . Torso

41B. . . Guide

42. . . Bearing

44. . . Screw jack

45. . . Impact absorbing pad

46. . . Left and right offset limiting device

48. . . Storage body fixing device

50. . . Tilting state holding device

52. . . bracket

53. . . hole

54. . . Shock absorber

56. . . Bottom plate

58. . . Top cover

60. . . axis

62. . . bolt

64. . . bracket

66. . . bolt

68. . . Nut

70. . . bolt

72. . . Coil spring

74. . . Screw shaft

76. . . Gasket

78. . . casing

80. . . Nut

82. . . Support plate

84. . . bolt

86. . . Cylinder block

88. . . Screw

90. . . motor

92. . . bracket

94. . . axis

96. . . bracket

98. . . axis

100. . . Gearbox

102. . . pad

104. . . Pad drive

106. . . motor

108. . . Universal joint

110. . . bracket

112. . . bolt

114. . . Rotary axis

116. . . Input shaft

118. . . Output shaft

120. . . Pad retainer

122. . . axis

122A. . . The central axis

124. . . bracket

126. . . Lower bracket

128. . . Cylinder

130. . . Upper bracket

132. . . hook up

134. . . Hook drive

136. . . guide

138. . . pin

140. . . Buckle

141. . . pad

142. . . Guide rollers

144. . . groove

146. . . Guide rollers

148. . . Rod

150. . . Power cylinder

152. . . bracket

154. . . pin

156. . . pin

158. . . pin

158A. . . Front cone

160. . . Power cylinder

162. . . hole

164. . . Buckle

166. . . pad

168. . . V slot

170. . . Coil spring

172. . . Long hole

174. . . pin

200. . . trailer

202. . . Floor surface

204. . . Steel

206. . . Central beam

207. . . Hinge

208. . . wing

210. . . Stacker

212. . . Fork

214. . . Base plate

G. . . glass plate

Fig. 1 is a first step of forming a storage body of a plate-like body of the present invention, and is a perspective view showing a glass plate with a part cut away.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a second step of forming a storage body of the plate-like body of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an explanatory view showing a sheet covering a plate-like laminate.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing a third step of forming a storage body of the plate-like body of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an explanatory view showing the relationship between the spacer paper, the sheet, and the lateral pressing member in the storage body of the plate-like body of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an explanatory view showing a lateral pressure member.

Fig. 7 is an explanatory view showing another aspect of the lateral pressing member.

FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the storage body of the plate-like body is stored in a warehouse or the like in a stacked state.

Fig. 9 is an explanatory view for explaining a posture in a case where a storage body of a plate-like body is conveyed.

Fig. 10 is an explanatory view for explaining a posture in a case where a storage body of a plate-like body is mounted on a loading device.

Figure 11 is a left side view of the trailer on which the loading device is mounted.

Figure 12 is a front elevational view of the loading device of the loading device loaded with the storage body in a horizontal state on the trailer.

Figure 13 is a front elevational view of the loading device of the loading device loaded with the storage body in an inclined state on the trailer.

Fig. 14 is an explanatory view showing a loading method of a storage body using a stacker.

Fig. 15 is an enlarged perspective view showing the main part of the arrangement position of the vibration insulator and the coil spring mechanism.

Fig. 16 is a schematic perspective view showing a loading device of a tilting table in an inclined posture.

Fig. 17 is a schematic perspective view showing a loading device of a tilting table in a horizontal posture.

Fig. 18 is a perspective view showing a main part of the operation of the right and left shift restricting means.

Figure 19 is a side view of the left and right offset limiting device.

Fig. 20 is a side elevational view of the essential part showing a state in which the storage body is fixed to the inclined table by the storage body fixing device.

Fig. 21 is a side elevational view of the essential part showing a state in which the storage body is fixed to the tilting table.

Fig. 22 is a perspective view of a main portion showing a state in which the tilting table is held in an inclined posture by the tilt state holding device.

Fig. 23 is a perspective view of a main part showing a state in which the tilt posture of the tilting table is released.

Fig. 24 is a plan view showing a base of the arrangement position of the vibration insulator and the coil spring mechanism.

Figure 25 is a side view of the vibration insulator.

Figure 26 is a longitudinal sectional view of the vibration insulator.

27(A) and 27(B) are cross-sectional views showing the operation of the coil spring mechanism.

Fig. 28 is an explanatory view for explaining a prior art method of fixing a plate-like laminate to a storage container.

10. . . Storage body

11. . . Storage container

12. . . Pedestal

14. . . Positioning member

14A. . . gap

16. . . Transverse member

17. . . Sheet

17A. . . Sheet part

19. . . bolt

20. . . Frame material

twenty two. . . Opening

25. . . Butterfly bolt

33. . . Fitted hole

Claims (11)

A storage container for a plate-shaped body, which is configured to store a plurality of plate-like members in a laminated state, and includes a base on which a stack of the plate-shaped body and the spacer paper are alternately laminated. a plate-like laminate; the baffle is supported by the susceptor, and abuts against one of four side faces of the plate-like laminate when the plate-like laminate is formed; and a sheet covering the base a plate-like laminate placed on the seat; and a plurality of transverse members supported by the base, a portion of the spacer that is suspended from the side of the plate-like laminate, and a sheet covering the plate-like laminate And clamping the side surface of the plate-like laminate, and fixing the plate-like laminate to the susceptor by a sheet; and when the sheet is formed with the sheet-covered laminate The slit hole through which the baffle runs. A storage body for a plate-shaped body, which is characterized in that a plurality of plate-like members are stored in a storage container in a stacked state, and includes a plate-like laminate which is placed on a base of the storage container and alternates The floor layer has a rectangular plate-like body and a spacer paper having a larger area than the plate-like body; the baffle is supported by the base and abuts against one of the four side faces of the plate-like laminate; a sheet of sheet covering the plate-like laminate placed on the base; and a plurality of lateral pressing members supported by the susceptor, sandwiching a partition paper portion hanging from a side surface of the plate-like laminate and a sheet covering the plate-like laminate to sandwich a side surface of the plate-like laminate, and The plate-like laminate is integrally fixed to the susceptor by a sheet, and a slit hole through which the baffle penetrates when the sheet-like laminate is covered by the sheet is formed on the sheet. The storage body of the plate-like body of claim 2, wherein the sheet is a static electricity removing sheet. The storage body of the plate-shaped body of claim 2 or 3, wherein the lateral pressure member is detachably supported by the susceptor. A loading device for a plate-shaped body, which is characterized in that a storage body in which a plurality of plate-like members are stacked and accommodated in a storage container is mounted on a transport vehicle, and includes: a base; and an attenuator disposed at The base is disposed between the base and the bottom surface of the transport vehicle; the elastic body is disposed between the base and the floor surface of the transport vehicle at a corner of the base, and the base is restrained from being opposite to the floor surface of the transport vehicle. a tilting table that mounts the storage body and pivots on the base, and tilts between a horizontal state and a specific tilt state in a state in which the storage body is placed; and a tilting mechanism that causes the tilting table Tilting; left and right offset restricting mechanism that will be loaded on the storage body of the tilting table One of the edge portions is pressed against the wall portion of the inclined table to restrict the left and right displacement of the storage body with respect to the inclined table; and the storage body fixing mechanism fixes the storage body mounted on the inclined table to the inclined table, and releases the fixing; And a tilt state holding mechanism that holds the tilting table in an inclined state and releases the holding. The loading device of the plate-shaped body of claim 5, wherein the elastic system coil spring has an upper end of the inclined table and the moving vehicle when the base is swung left and right with respect to the bottom surface of the transport vehicle The load-bearing characteristics of wall collisions. The loading device of the plate-shaped body of claim 5 or 6, wherein the left and right offset restricting mechanism comprises: a pad; and a pad driving portion that is mounted by pressing the pad on the tilting table The other edge of the body presses one edge of the storage body against the wall portion of the inclined table; the storage body fixing mechanism includes a hook that is movably provided on the inclined table and loaded on the inclined table The hooking portion of the storage body is fastened; and the hook driving portion moves between a position of the hook portion that is fastened to the engaging portion of the receiving body and a position at which the engaging portion is released; the tilting mechanism includes: a cylinder a body that is slidably supported by the base plate or the floor surface of the transport vehicle; a rod that is telescopic with respect to the cylinder and has a front end portion coupled to the tilting table; and a lever driving portion that causes the rod to oppose the rod The cylinder body is expanded and contracted; the tilt state holding mechanism includes: a pin driving portion, which has a fixing a pin that is stretched and retracted on the base; and a fastening portion that is provided on the tilting table and that has a hole that engages with the extended pin when the tilting table is in an inclined state. The loading device for a plate-shaped body according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the slanting table is provided with a storage body of the plate-like body such that the baffle of the storage body of the plate-shaped body reaches the lower side, the plate shape In the storage system of the body, the plurality of plate-like members are housed in the storage body of the storage container in a stacked state, and include a plate-like laminate which is placed on the base of the storage container and which is alternately laminated with a rectangular plate in plan view. a spacer and a spacer having an area larger than the plate-shaped body; the baffle being supported by the base and abutting against one of the four sides of the plate-like laminate; a sheet of material covered by the cover a plate-like laminate of the susceptor; and a plurality of lateral pressing members supported by the susceptor, sandwiched between a spacer portion that is suspended from a side surface of the plate-like laminate and a sheet that covers the plate-like laminate The side surface of the plate-like laminate is held, and the plate-like laminate is integrally fixed to the susceptor by a sheet. A transporting device according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the loading device of the plate-shaped body that supports the axis of the tilting table is connected to the axis of the shaft, and is connected and connected via a connecting member. There are multiple stations. A method for conveying a plate-shaped body, comprising: a horizontal holding step of a plate-like body, holding a plate-like layered product having a plurality of plate-like bodies having at least one side of 2800 mm or more stacked on a horizontal state of tilting to a loading device; Tilting table In the loading step of the plate-shaped body, the loading device is transported to the transport vehicle while the tilting table holding the plate-like body is maintained horizontally; the tilting step of the plate-shaped body is performed, and the tilting table is placed on the transport vehicle The plate-like laminate is held in an inclined state in the loading device, and the plate-like body is conveyed, and the plate-shaped laminate is conveyed to the destination by the conveyance vehicle while maintaining the inclined state. The method of transporting a plate-shaped body according to claim 10, wherein the loading device is a loading device for loading a storage body in which a plurality of plate-like members are stacked and stored in a storage container on a plate-shaped body of a conveyance vehicle, the loading device The utility model comprises: a base; an attenuator disposed between the base and the bottom surface of the transport vehicle; and an elastic body disposed between the base and the bottom surface of the transport vehicle and at a corner of the base. And suppressing a horizontal swing amount of the base relative to the floor surface of the transport vehicle; the tilting table is mounted on the storage body and pivoted to the base, and the state in which the storage body is placed is in a horizontal state and a specific tilt state. Tilting; tilting mechanism for tilting the tilting table; left and right offset restricting mechanism for pressing one of the edge portions of the receiving body mounted on the tilting table against the wall portion of the tilting table to restrict the receiving body to the tilting table a left-right offset; a storage body fixing mechanism that fixes the storage body mounted on the inclined table to the inclined table and releases the fixing; and a tilt state holding mechanism that Obliquely inclined state holding the table, and the holding is released.