CN1969863A - Vitamin composition used for marine product - Google Patents
Vitamin composition used for marine product Download PDFInfo
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- CN1969863A CN1969863A CNA2006101298009A CN200610129800A CN1969863A CN 1969863 A CN1969863 A CN 1969863A CN A2006101298009 A CNA2006101298009 A CN A2006101298009A CN 200610129800 A CN200610129800 A CN 200610129800A CN 1969863 A CN1969863 A CN 1969863A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a vitamin composition for improving aquatic animal's ability to fight diseases and resist excitability, wherein the constituents (by weight proportions) include VA 0.5-1.5 parts, VC 1.0-2.0 parts, VE 0.3-1.8 parts, VD3 0.1-0.3 parts, VK3 0.02-0.07 parts, VB1 0.2-0.8 parts, VB2 0.3-0.7 parts, folic acid 0.02-0.06 parts, nicotinic acid 1.0-2.0 parts, calcium pantothenate 0.5-1.5 parts, and starch as auxiliary materials 95-99 parts.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of aquaculture industry, in particular, relate to a kind of vitamin composition used for marine product.
Background technology
Vitamin is that animal body is kept homergy and the necessary class low-molecular-weight organic compound of function, and most of vitamin are ingredients of the coenzyme (or prothetic group) of some enzyme, participate in metabolism in animal body.The nutrient that constitutes body substances and storage material during with growth of animal is different, and vitamin plays catalytic action in vivo, and they promote the synthetic and degraded of main nutrients, thus the control organism metabolism.If shortage can cause the growth of animal obstacle, the influence growth produces various deficiency diseases, even dead.
Summary of the invention
This product technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of vitamin deficiency of avoiding, the vitamin composition used for marine product of raising aquatic animal resistance against diseases and anti-stress ability.
The compositing formula of vitamin composition used for marine product of the present invention is as follows:
V
A: 0.5-1.5 part V
C: 1.0-2.0 part V
E: 0.3-1.8 part V
D3: 0.1-0.3 part V
K3: 0.02-0.07 part V
B1: 0.2-0.8 part V
B2: 0.3-0.7 part folic acid: 0.02-0.06 part nicotinic acid: 1.0-2.0 part calcium pantothenate: 0.5-1.5 part adjuvant is starch 95-99 part.
Preparation method of the present invention: above-mentioned various vitamin are weighed in proportion, mix, mixes with 10 parts starch then, mix with whole starch again after even, stir.
The meaning of adding vitamin in the aquaculture is to rely on the particular utility of vitamin, makes mixed bait reach the full price requirement, and the consumption of several milligrams of uses every day even several micrograms just can reach the purpose that obtains higher economic benefit.
The present invention is that a kind of vitamin combination product is applied to act on aquatic animal in the aquaculture, thus vitimin supplement, and can increase the antibiotic of animal or anti allergic reaction ability, or promote growth raising output of aquatic products and quality to add.
V wherein
ABe the block crystallization of little yellow parallelogram or little yellow crystalline powder, meet ultraviolet light, high temperature destructible.Be dissolved in ethanol, chloroform, ether, fat, fusing point 56-60 ℃.Be the essential factor of keeping epithelial tissue structural integrity and function, when vitamin A deficiency, the epithelial tissue structure can go bad and lose secretory function, therefore to external world the defence capability of microbial attack promptly reduce or even complete obiteration, catch easily.
V
C: outward appearance is a white crystalline powder, and tart flavour is arranged, and is soluble in water, is dissolved in ethanol slightly, is slightly soluble in glycerol, is insoluble to EC.Fusing point is 190 ℃.Participate in the body oxidation-reduction process and influence the formation of nucleic acid, absorption, hematopoietic function, detoxifcation and the immunologic function of ferrum.Improve rate of fertilization and incubation rate, promote growth.Small intestinal place, oral back easily absorbs, and distribution can reach whole body, is difficult in the body storing, and in-vivo content is parallel with metabolism intensity.Animal suffers from enteritis, anemia, thin and weak, muscle pleurapophysis, antecurvature, undermined, the subcutaneous diffuse hemorrhage of eye, weight loss, shortage appetite, resistance decline devitalization during shortage.Be used for the treatment of vitamin C deficiency, control lead, hydrargyrum, arseniasis, raise immunity, non-specific adjuvant drug.
V
E: be intravital physiological antioxidant, can reduce the consumption of tissue, strengthen mitochondrial function, influence the function of nucleic acid metabolism and plurality of enzymes oxygen, stimulate antepituitary, promotion secretes sex hormones, and regulates the growth and the function of gonad, improves reproductive function, promote the generation of thyrotropin and adrenotrophic hormone, have non-specific Detoxication, prolong the cells survival phase, the degraded lipid.During shortage animal to show as anemia, muscle deterioration, ascites, material conversion ratio low, muscular dystrophy, the reduction of gonad maturity index, retarded growth, body fat oxidation increase (yellow fat disease, thin back of the body disease).Be used for the treatment of nerve, muscle illness, encephalitis, edema disease; Alleviate the murder by poisoning of heavy metal and organic compound, help creation and recover.
V
D3: white is to yellowy crystalline powder, no stink.Water-soluble hardly, be dissolved in ethanol, acetone, ether, chloroform etc., be slightly soluble in oils and fats.Being converted into activated vitamin D through internal metabolism has an effect.Show as calcium deficiency, inappetence during shortage, weight loss, bait conversion ratio are low, somnolence, anorexia, lipotrophy, spasm, vigor descend, retarded growth.It is slow to be used for the treatment of fish spinal curvature, low blood calcium, growth, osteomalacia.
V
K3: anticoagulin, diuresis is strengthened liver detoxification function, and can be brought high blood pressure down.Animal anemia during shortage, the hemorrhage or hematurias of organ-tissue such as the gill, eye, blood vessel, digestive tract, abdominal cavity, genitourinary system.Be usually used in treating the animal haemophilia, body internal hemorrhage, gastrointestinal convulsion etc.
V
B1: white crystalline powder, have similar yeast or one-tenth nut abnormal smells from the patient, soluble in water, be slightly soluble in ethanol, be insoluble to ether, hexane, chloroform, acetone and benzene.250 ℃ of fusing points, about 250 ℃ of decomposition.As the known coenzyme of energy metabolism, enter tricarboxylic cyclely, and produce the active energy that earns a bare living.Can promote the homergy of sugar and fat in animal body, keep the breathing of cell tissue; Nervous tissue's energy needed is provided, strengthens neural and cardiovascular tensity, to the intestines and stomach promotion animal growth that shields, raising immunologic function.Influence the synthetic of acetylcholine during shortage, cause neural malfunction, a layback, dyspepsia, do not eat food, amyotrophy, faint from fear, move about instability, disequilibrium, edema, poor growth.Be used for the nervous system disease auxiliary treatment.Also being used for the intestines and stomach speeds to delay etc.
V
B2: be the coenzyme of yellow enzyme in the body, participation cellular oxidation reduction process, relevant with sugar, protein, lipid metabolism.Have and improve the effect that protein deposition, raising efficiency of feed utilization, promotion animal normal growth in vivo grown.The effect that also has protection skin, reinforcement liver function is that animal tissue repairs necessary.Animal suffers from stomatitis, dermatitis, gastrointestinal disorder, ophthalmorrhagia, blurred vision, supply imbalance, pigmentation, anemia, anorexia, vomiting, edema, nervousness, retarded growth during shortage.Be used for the treatment of dysentery, metabolism disorder.
Folic acid: become tetrahydrofolic acid through the vitamin C role transformation in vivo, tetrahydrofolic acid is the coenzyme of carbonyl group transferring enzyme, influences the synthetic of nucleic acid, promotes the formation of protein and new cell, improves the incubation rate of ovum.It is crisp to suffer from anemia, lethargy, tail fin during shortage, is a bit darkish in color growth retardation, immunity degradation.
Nicotinic acid: participate in the body oxidation-reduction process, enhance metabolism, promote growth promoter, promote the oxidation of cell, and have the effect of expansion peripheral vessel, maintenance collagen fibers of skin and digestive organs normal function.During shortage animal do not eat food, colon infringement, unbalance, bone, colon edema, growth is slow, parareflxia, feed efficiency are low.Be used for the treatment of dysbolismus, stomatitis, gastroenteritis, dermatitis, hemorrhagic dysentery.
Calcium pantothenate: be the ingredient of coenzyme A, participate in synthetic, the degraded of fatty acid, tricarboxylic acid cycle, synthesizing of choline acetylation and antibody promotes the utilization of nutrient.Animal suffers from neuritis, gastroenteritis, abscess, normocytic anemia, mucus to cover the gill, immunity degradation, feed conversion rate low during shortage, loses weight.Be used for the treatment of dysentery, anorexia, swollen, the nervus motorius obstacle of the gill.
Starch: starch here mainly is as carrier, utilizes its characteristics with viscosity, can be bonded on the bait, makes various vitamin be unlikely to be lost in the water.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1 (every part is 500g):
V
A: 0.5 part of V
C: 1.0 parts of V
E: 0.3 part of V
D3: 0.1 part of V
K3: 0.02 part of V
B1: 0.2 part of V
B2: 0.3 part of folic acid: 0.02 part of nicotinic acid: 1.0 parts of calcium pantothenates: 95 parts of 0.5 part of starch.
Above-mentioned various vitamin are weighed in described ratio, mix, mixes with 10 parts of starch then, mix with whole starch again after even, stir.
Embodiment 2 (every part is 1500g):
V
A: 1.5 parts of V
C: 2.0 parts of V
E: 1.8 parts of V
D3: 0.3 part of V
K3: 0.07 part of V
B1: 0.8 part of V
B2: 0.7 part of folic acid: 0.06 part of nicotinic acid: 2.0 parts of calcium pantothenates: 99 parts of 1.5 parts of starch.
Above-mentioned various vitamin are weighed in described ratio, mix, mixes with 10 parts of starch then, mix with whole starch again after even, stir.
Embodiment 3 (every part is 1000g):
V
A: 1.0 parts of V
C: 1.5 parts of V
E: 1.0 parts of V
D3: 0.2 part of V
K3: 0.05 part of V
B1: 0.6 part of V
B2: 0.5 part of folic acid: 0.04 part of nicotinic acid: 1.5 parts of calcium pantothenates: 98 parts of 1.0 parts of starch.
Above-mentioned various vitamin are weighed in described ratio, mix, mixes with 10 parts of starch then, mix with whole starch again after even, stir.
Embodiment 4 (every part is 1500g):
V
A: 1.2 parts of V
C: 1.4 parts of V
E: 0.8 part of V
D3: 0.1 part of V
K3: 0.03 part of V
B1: 0.4 part of V
B2: 0.3 part of folic acid: 0.03 part of nicotinic acid: 1.2 parts of calcium pantothenates: 98 parts of 0.9 part of starch.
Above-mentioned various vitamin are weighed in described ratio, mix, mixes with 10 parts of starch then, mix with whole starch again after even, stir.
Embodiment 5 (every part is 500g):
V
A: 0.9 part of V
C: 1.0 parts of V
E: 0.5 part of V
D3: 0.2 part of V
K3: 0.03 part of V
B1: 0.4 part of V
B2: 0.3 part of folic acid: 0.04 part of nicotinic acid: 1.1 parts of calcium pantothenates: 97 parts of 0.7 part of starch.
Above-mentioned various vitamin are weighed in described ratio, mix, mixes with 10 parts of starch then, mix with whole starch again after even, stir.
Embodiment 6 (every part is 1000g):
V
A: 1.5 parts of V
C: 1.7 parts of V
E: 1.0 parts of V
D3: 0.3 part of V
K3: 0.06 part of V
B1: 0.5 part of V
B2: 0.5 part of folic acid: 0.03 part of nicotinic acid: 1.5 parts of calcium pantothenates: 99 parts of 1.0 parts of starch.
Above-mentioned various vitamin are weighed in described ratio, mix, mixes with 10 parts of starch then, mix with whole starch again after even, stir.
Embodiment 7 (every part is 1500g):
V
A: 0.5 part of V
C: 1.8 parts of V
B: 1.5 parts of V
D3: 0.3 part of V
K3: 0.03 part of V
B10.4 part V
B2: 0.5 part of folic acid: 0.03 part of nicotinic acid: 1.0 parts of calcium pantothenates: 96 parts of 0.9 part of starch.
Above-mentioned various vitamin are weighed in described ratio, mix, mixes with 10 parts of starch then, mix with whole starch again after even, stir.
Various vitamin and starch are feed grade among the present invention.
The clinical result of use of medicine:
Baodi county, Tianjin cattle man row township fish, shrimp, Eriocheir sinensis all have breed, and through mixing clothes this product, consumption adds 2 grams for the per kilogram feedstuff, after taking, find that this product is easy to absorb, reduced feed coefficient, promoted growth, improve disease-resistant and anti-stress ability, do not find disvitaminosis, listen the pond to compare with other not use this product, feed coefficient has reduced by 5%, average weight increases by 3%, and profit has increased by 2%.
Claims (1)
1. a vitamin composition used for marine product is characterized in that, is made up of according to following ratio following component: V
A: 0.5-1.5 part, V
C: 1.0-2.0 part, V
E: 0.3-1.8 part, V
D3: 0.1-0.3 part, V
K3: 0.02-0.07 part, V
B1: 0.2-0.8 part, V
B2: 0.3-0.7 part, folic acid: 0.02-0.06 part, nicotinic acid: 1.0-2.0 part, calcium pantothenate: 0.5-1.5 part, adjuvant are starch 95-99 part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006101298009A CN100508984C (en) | 2006-11-30 | 2006-11-30 | Vitamin composition used for marine product |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006101298009A CN100508984C (en) | 2006-11-30 | 2006-11-30 | Vitamin composition used for marine product |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1969863A true CN1969863A (en) | 2007-05-30 |
| CN100508984C CN100508984C (en) | 2009-07-08 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006101298009A Expired - Fee Related CN100508984C (en) | 2006-11-30 | 2006-11-30 | Vitamin composition used for marine product |
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| CN (1) | CN100508984C (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103355496A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-10-23 | 青岛玛斯特生物技术有限公司 | Anti-stress feed additive of turbot |
| CN110669682A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-01-10 | 山西益鑫泰生物科技有限公司 | Novel compound microbial preparation, preparation method and application |
| CN113519721A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-10-22 | 杭州市农业科学研究院 | Composite additive for relieving chronic cadmium stress of river crabs |
| CN118303531A (en) * | 2024-05-11 | 2024-07-09 | 中国长江三峡集团有限公司中华鲟研究所 | Additive composition and application thereof |
-
2006
- 2006-11-30 CN CNB2006101298009A patent/CN100508984C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103355496A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-10-23 | 青岛玛斯特生物技术有限公司 | Anti-stress feed additive of turbot |
| CN110669682A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-01-10 | 山西益鑫泰生物科技有限公司 | Novel compound microbial preparation, preparation method and application |
| CN113519721A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-10-22 | 杭州市农业科学研究院 | Composite additive for relieving chronic cadmium stress of river crabs |
| CN118303531A (en) * | 2024-05-11 | 2024-07-09 | 中国长江三峡集团有限公司中华鲟研究所 | Additive composition and application thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100508984C (en) | 2009-07-08 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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Owner name: TIANJIN SHENGJI GROUP CO.LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: TIANJIN SHENGJI GROUP CO., LTD. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: No. 2, Tianyu Science Park, Jinghai, Tianjin Patentee after: Tianjin Shengji Group Co., Ltd. Address before: No. 2, Tianyu Science Park, Jinghai, Tianjin Patentee before: Tianjin Shengji Group Co., Ltd. |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Vitamin composition used for marine product Effective date of registration: 20120925 Granted publication date: 20090708 Pledgee: Bank of Shanghai Limited by Share Ltd Tianjin branch Pledgor: Tianjin Shengji Group Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2012990000565 |
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Date of cancellation: 20131202 Granted publication date: 20090708 Pledgee: Bank of Shanghai Limited by Share Ltd Tianjin branch Pledgor: Tianjin Shengji Group Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2012990000565 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Vitamin composition used for marine product Effective date of registration: 20131202 Granted publication date: 20090708 Pledgee: Bank of Shanghai Limited by Share Ltd Tianjin branch Pledgor: Tianjin Shengji Group Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2013990000919 |
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| PLDC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20151019 Granted publication date: 20090708 Pledgee: Bank of Shanghai Limited by Share Ltd Tianjin branch Pledgor: Tianjin Shengji Group Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2013990000919 |
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Granted publication date: 20090708 Termination date: 20151130 |
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