CN1950497A - Probiotic composition - Google Patents

Probiotic composition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1950497A
CN1950497A CNA2005800138218A CN200580013821A CN1950497A CN 1950497 A CN1950497 A CN 1950497A CN A2005800138218 A CNA2005800138218 A CN A2005800138218A CN 200580013821 A CN200580013821 A CN 200580013821A CN 1950497 A CN1950497 A CN 1950497A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
probiotic composition
water
massfraction
food
present
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2005800138218A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩圭范
文景録
南承宪
崔形培
李度勋
尹志容
郑圣逸
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Hanson Biotech Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hanson Biotech Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hanson Biotech Co Ltd filed Critical Hanson Biotech Co Ltd
Publication of CN1950497A publication Critical patent/CN1950497A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/135Bacteria or derivatives thereof, e.g. probiotics
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/1413Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/40Colouring or decolouring of foods
    • A23L5/42Addition of dyes or pigments, e.g. in combination with optical brighteners
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/1413Post-and-rail fences, e.g. without vertical cross-members
    • E04H17/1447Details of connections between rails and posts
    • E04H17/1452Details of connections between rails and posts the ends of the rails are fixed on the lateral sides of the posts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a probiotic composition which enables to maintain effectively physiological activity of functional microorganism contained therein for a long time. More par not ticularly, the present invention is directed to a probiotic composition comprising a colorant which maintains effectively physiological activity of a functional microorganism for a long time and increases the convenience for use by being mixed or melted easily in both liquid type and pulverulent type medium such as water, food or fodder, etc.

Description

A kind of probiotic composition
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly can keep the wherein probiotic composition of the physiologically active of functional microorganism long-term effectively.More particularly about a kind of probiotic composition that contains pigment, this pigment can be kept the physiologically active of functional microorganism long-term effectively, and make that this probiotic composition is easier to be mixed with liquid state such as water, food and feed or powdery medium or dissolve in the above-mentioned medium, thereby improve the comfort level of using.
Background technology
Various microorganisms with physiologically active for example have and suppress harmful bacteria growing and promote the microorganism of intestines peristalsis by improving GI microecological balance, have been used as a kind of effective constituent of so-called probiotic bacterium.
Described " probiotic bacterium " thus be meant that those can be by improving GI microecological balance to going into or animal produces the living microorganism foodstuff additive of active effect.
Because various Effect of Environmental, being exposed to as the functional microbial of the effective constituent in the probiotic bacterium just can be dead immediately in the outside atmosphere.Therefore, between the preservation period of these living microorganism foodstuff additive, be necessary to reduce as far as possible of the influence of various environmental factorss to it.
Therefore, people have carried out research chronically to the method for keeping its physiologically active by the variation that reduces living microorganism foodstuff additive environmental factors during preservation as far as possible effectively.
Suppressing the during preservation dead method of microorganism in the prior art can be divided into following several: lyophilize and spraying drying make its dehydration (Korean patent No. 0137154,0148340 and 2002-0097237), micro encapsulation or it is wrapped by (Korean patent No. 2002-0069863 and 2003-0009268).
These traditional methods help the prolonged preservation of living microorganism foodstuff additive and it is mixed more easily with food.
Yet, need probiotic bacterium is soluble in water such as with above-mentioned living microorganism foodstuff additive feeding fish or bird the time, but such dissolving is difficult, even if this probiotic bacterium can be water-soluble, because the change of environment also can cause the death of microorganism immediately.
In other words, because the solubleness of probiotic bacterium in water of micro encapsulation or bag quilt is lower, so it is not suitable for being used for feeding fish and bird.And in case be dissolved in the water, environmental factors also can produce bigger influence to the exsiccant probiotic bacterium, for example the solubility oxygen in ultraviolet ray, the water and chlorine ion concentration or the like.
Thereby this area presses for a kind of prolonged preservation at room temperature of exploitation and to environment tolerance, and can be more easily mixes with liquid state such as water, food or feed or pulverous medium or be dissolved in wherein novel probiotic composition.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem
Therefore, main purpose of the present invention provides a kind of probiotic composition that contains food dye, this probiotic composition can be kept the physiologically active of functional microbial wherein long-term effectively, and can be more easily mix with liquid state such as water, food or feed or pulverous medium or be dissolved in the above-mentioned medium, use with convenient.
Another object of the present invention is for a kind of probiotic composition that contains skimming milk is provided, this probiotic composition is the physiologically active of maintenance package functional microbial with which long-term effectively, and can be more easily mix with liquid state such as water, food or feed or pulverous homogeneous media ground or be dissolved in equably in the above-mentioned medium, to make things convenient for its use.
Technical scheme
It is a principal object of the present invention to by providing a kind of probiotic composition that contains food dye to realize, this probiotic composition is the physiologically active of maintenance package functional microbial with which long-term effectively, and can more easily mix with liquid state such as water, food or feed or pulverous medium or be dissolved in the above-mentioned medium, to make things convenient for its use.
The used pigment of the present invention is the material that a kind of light wave that reflects specific wavelength presents particular color, and can not produce deleterious effect to the physiological function of animals such as people or ox.
The used pigment of the present invention comprises the pigment of stipulating in the Pharmacopoeia Coreana of foodstuff additive article and KFDA (korean foods drug administration), though and other does not list the foodstuff additive article in and Pharmacopoeia Coreana is stipulated, known edible pigment.
Various pigments are used as the protection thing of ultraviolet radiation and make an addition in the probiotic composition, so that reduce the death that microorganism is taken place as much as possible when probiotic composition dissolves in water, food or feed.
The pigment that joins in the probiotic composition also is used as solubilizing agent simultaneously or helps mixture, and it can make probiotic composition more easily mix with liquid state such as water, food or feed or pulverous medium or be dissolved in the above-mentioned medium.
Pigment added before the lyophilize of living microorganism foodstuff additive.The mixing process of pigment and mentioned microorganism foodstuff additive can not cause disadvantageous effect to the activity that is in the living microorganism between lyophilize or preservation period.
The provide protection of pigment of the present invention sees Table 1.Harmless food dye has been adopted in this test, and has shown the provide protection of edible flavochrome, edible marennin and haematochrome successively.
The different pigments of table 1 are to the provide protection of ultraviolet radiation
Sample time Lactic fermentation activity (%)
Non-uv-radiation test group The uv-radiation test group
Negative control group Positive controls Add the consumption haematochrome of 1% (massfraction) Add the consumption marennin of 1% (massfraction) Add the consumption yellow pigment of 1% (massfraction)
0min 100 100 100 100 100
30min 100 0 31 29 44
1h 100 0 5 13 36
3h 84 0 0.6 7 18
5h 66 0 0.5 2.5 15
10h 53 0 0.5 1.3 8
Another object of the present invention realizes by a kind of probiotic composition that contains skimming milk is provided, this probiotic composition is the physiologically active of maintenance package functional microbial with which long-term effectively, and can be more easily mixes with liquid state such as water, food or feed or pulverous homogeneous media ground or be dissolved in equably in the above-mentioned medium, with convenient use.
Skimming milk of the present invention is in a liquid state or the meal behind degreaser drying.
Various water such as domestic use of water, underground water, surface water or seawater can be used to dissolve probiotic composition, but these water and the water through purifying are distinguishing in some aspects.That is to say, contained concentration in the above-mentioned water such as chlorion, factors such as solubility oxygen all can influence the activity of living microorganism foodstuff additive.
In order to reduce the influence of above-mentioned various factors as much as possible, often adopt as stablizers such as S-WAT, L-halfcystines.
Yet if probiotic composition is dissolved in the more domestic use of water of chloride ion-containing, this moment, stablizer can't be contained the death of living microorganism food ingredient effectively.
By table 2 as seen, skimming milk more effectively reduces in the domestic use of water chlorion to the influence of living microorganism foodstuff additive than S-WAT, L-halfcystine.
Skimming milk mixed before the lyophilize of living microorganism foodstuff additive.Even if the probiotic composition that has skimming milk is dissolved in the water of chloride ion-containing, it also can keep microbic activity.
The pigment that joins in the probiotic composition also is used as solubilizing agent simultaneously or helps mixture, and it can make probiotic composition more easily mix with liquid state such as water, food or feed or pulverous medium or be dissolved in the above-mentioned medium.
The influence of table 2 S-WAT, L-halfcystine and skimming milk
Sample time Lactic fermentation activity (%)
PBS damping fluid (pH7.5) Service water Service water
S-WAT The L-halfcystine Skimming milk
0.1pp m 1pp m 10pp m 0ppm 0pp m 0.1% (mass percent)
0h 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
1h 82 97 88 85 88 84 95 96
3h 86 97 72 63 71 58 75 75
5h 61 68 68 53 65 66 68 70
10h 71 43 34 45 41 55 50 68
24h 37 9 0 5 4 6 10 36
What the present invention was feasible will be further elaborated in ensuing embodiment with optimized technical scheme.The present invention is not limited in these embodiment, allows those skilled in the art that it is carried out various modifications and change.
The effect of invention
The dry probiotic composition that comprises food dye or skimming milk among the present invention can easily mix with liquid state such as water, food or feed or pulverous medium or be dissolved in the above-mentioned medium.And can reduce as much as possible such as of the influence of environmental factorss such as ultraviolet ray, dilution water to the microorganism active in the living microorganism foodstuff additive.
Thereby the operator can add living microorganism food ingredient of the present invention relieved, easily when this probiotic bacterium and ox feed are mixed.Probiotic composition of the present invention can play and the present identical effect of living microorganism food ingredient, and this probiotic composition is used for the welcome that actual use will be subjected to market.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1. is with the difference of dissolving water kind, the active change of lactic fermentation, and skimming milk is to the active provide protection of viable bacteria
Respectively with the PBS damping fluid of 0.9% isotonic solution (NaCl be dissolved in the distilled water promptly) or pH7.5 with 0.9% and with service water (service water), seawater or underground water etc. as solvent, relatively with the different solvents dissolving back active difference of lactic fermentation (table 3).The skimming milk that add to surpass 0.05% (mass ratio) in domestic use of water is tested as solvent, and the result shows that the adding of skimming milk can keep lactic fermentation activity (table 4) effectively.
The active variation of lactic fermentation in the various aqueous solution of table 3
Sample time Lactic fermentation activity (%)
PBS damping fluid (pH7.5) Distilled water+0.9% NaCl 10ppm NaClO+ 0.9%Na Cl 100ppm NaClO+ 0.9%Na Cl Underground water Seawater Service water
0h 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
1h 82 98 100 0 103 53 97
3h 86 88 93 0 82 28 97
5h 61 70 74 0 87 28 68
10h 71 55 57 0 51 33 43
24h 37 42 29 0 46 26 9
The provide protection that skimming milk rose that adds different concns in the table 4 dissolving water
Sample time Lactic fermentation activity (%)
PBS damping fluid (pH7.5) Service water Service water+0.05% (massfraction) skimming milk Service water+0.1% (massfraction) skimming milk Service water+0.15% (massfraction) skimming milk Service water+0.15% (massfraction) skimming milk
0h 100 100 100 100 100 100
1h 82 97 94 96 96 100
3h 86 97 83 75 100 83
5h 61 68 77 70 90 88
10h 71 43 38 68 80 88
24h 37 9 18 36 60 57
Embodiment 2. food dyes are to the provide protection of uv-radiation
With containing 0.9% (massfraction) NaCl, concentration is that the sodium phosphate buffer (pH7.5) of 50mM dilutes 3000 times with lactic acid bacteria culture.After adding massfraction respectively and be 0.001%, 0.005%, 0.01% and 0.04% edible marennin, under the intensive ultraviolet condition, detect the survival quantity of thalline every 15min, the result shows that the survival rate of milk-acid bacteria increases according to adding shown in the table 5 above after the food dye of 0.005% (massfraction).
Table 5 is under uviolizing, and the food dye of different concns is to the provide protection of milk-acid bacteria
Sample time Lactic acid bacterium number (1 * 10 5cfu/g)
Control group Edible marennin concentration (massfraction 0.001%) Edible marennin concentration (massfraction 0.005%) Edible marennin concentration (massfraction 0.01%) Edible marennin concentration (massfraction 0.04%)
0min 3400 2600 3000 2300 2800
5min 1300 1100 1300 1300 1800
10min 330 360 520 480 800
15min 79 54 110 140 220
20min 8.6 14 31 36 110
25min 2.9 1.9 8.6 12 27
30min 0.88 0.23 1 2.4 6.6
35min 0.16 0.09 0.32 0.59 2.6
40min 0.026 0.02 0.08 0.14 1
45min 0 0 0.02 0.04 0.18
50min 0 0 0 0 0.04
Test shows do not having under the situation of uviolizing, and food dye is to the not influence (table 6) of survival rate of milk-acid bacteria
Table 6 is not having under the situation of uviolizing, the food dye role of different concns
Time Lactic acid bacterium number (1 * 10 5cfu/g)
Control group Edible marennin concentration (massfraction 0.001%) Edible marennin concentration (massfraction 0.005%) Edible marennin concentration (massfraction 0.01%)
0h 18 23 23 24
1h 18 24 24 24
3h 16 24 23 25
5h 17.3 23 25 23
10h 17 22 24 24
24h 7 9 8.8 9
Survival rate during 24h 39% 39% 38% 38%
The discontinuous nursing simultaneous test that embodiment 3. carries out at feedlot
Every bottle of edible marennin that contains 0.5% (massfraction), the skimming milk of 15% (massfraction) and the milk-acid bacteria of 1 * 1010cfu are diluted with domestic use of water.With per 10000 chicken dosage feedings of 1 bottle every day, feeding time is then: after chicken continues feed 5-9 days, 16-21 days and 26-28 days, feeding is 14 days altogether.
, after 30 days chicken is weighed at lasting feeding.Will through the chicken of above-mentioned feeding with compare with the chicken of existing probiotic composition feeding 30 days (feeding every day), find that their mean body weight is identical with survival rate, sees Table 7.This result shows confession animal edible of the present invention, and the milk-acid bacteria probiotic composition that contains food dye and skimming milk is safely and effectively.
Table 7 in the result who carries out discontinuous feeding study with raising
Classification Continue the chicken quantity of feed The chicken quantity of weighing Survival rate (%) Mean body weight (kg) Remarks
Test group 13,400 13,290 99.2 1.295 Feeding 14 days
Control group 21,600 21,450 99.3 1.248 Feeding 30 days
The continuous feeding study that embodiment 4. carries out at feedlot
Every bottle of edible marennin that contains 0.5% (massfraction), the skimming milk of 15% (massfraction) and the milk-acid bacteria of 1 * 1010cfu are with service water (sevice water) dilution.Then, with the dosage feeding chickens of 1 bottle of per 10000 chicken.Continue to feed after 36 days chicken is weighed.With they mean body weight, survival rate and feed uptake rate with compare with the chicken of existing probiotic composition feeding.The results are shown in Table 8.
The survival rate of test group and control group chicken differs and is about 3%, and the feed uptake rate of test group is higher by about 8% than control group.This result shows food dye and the skimming milk of containing of the present invention, is safely and effectively for the milk-acid bacteria probiotic composition of animal edible.
Table 8 is in the result of the continuous feeding study of feedlot
Classification Continue the chicken quantity of feed The chicken quantity of weighing Survival rate (%) Mean body weight when weighing (kg) The feed total amount of taking in The feed uptake rate
Test group 10,000 8,500 85 1.35 20,250 1.76
Control group 21,000 18,500 88 1.37 48,300 1.90
The foregoing description that specification sheets is described is practicable optimal technical scheme for the purpose of the present invention.But the present invention is not limited in the foregoing description, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the technical scheme of the process equivalents described in dependent claims all drops within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of probiotic composition is characterized in that containing food dye.
2, probiotic composition as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described pigment content is 0.005%-5%, and above-mentioned per-cent is massfraction.
3, a kind of probiotic composition is characterized in that containing skimming milk.
4, probiotic composition as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that described skim milk content is 0.05%-50%, and above-mentioned per-cent is massfraction.
5, a kind of probiotic composition is characterized in that containing food dye and skimming milk.
CNA2005800138218A 2004-04-29 2005-04-29 Probiotic composition Pending CN1950497A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020040030164A KR20040052720A (en) 2004-04-29 2004-04-29 Composition of lactobacillus probiotics containing edible pigment and skim milk.
KR1020040030164 2004-04-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1950497A true CN1950497A (en) 2007-04-18

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CN (1) CN1950497A (en)
WO (1) WO2005105980A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5976580A (en) * 1995-06-07 1999-11-02 Novus International, Inc. Nutrient formulation and process for enhancing the health, livability, cumulative weight gain or feed efficiency in poultry and other animals
JP3046303B1 (en) * 1999-06-24 2000-05-29 明治乳業株式会社 Helicobacter pylori eradication food and drink
KR100398665B1 (en) * 2000-08-09 2003-09-19 비에이치피에이치 컴퍼니 리미티드 Lactic acid bacterial preparation

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KR20040052720A (en) 2004-06-23

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