CN1939711B - Tubular member - Google Patents
Tubular member Download PDFInfo
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- CN1939711B CN1939711B CN2006101406677A CN200610140667A CN1939711B CN 1939711 B CN1939711 B CN 1939711B CN 2006101406677 A CN2006101406677 A CN 2006101406677A CN 200610140667 A CN200610140667 A CN 200610140667A CN 1939711 B CN1939711 B CN 1939711B
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Abstract
A tubular member is disclosed which achieves reduced weight, prevention of unevenness or chips in decoration, and good decoration quality. This tubular member is formed as follows a fiber reinforced prepreg in which reinforcing fibers are impregnated with a synthetic resin is wound to form a main body of the tubular member, and decorative particles are embedded into an outer surface side resin of the fiber reinforced prepreg disposed on an outermost side of the main body.
Description
Technical field
The coiling that the present invention relates to fishing rod, golf clubs handle, tennis racket etc. make reinforcing fiber dipping synthetic resin and fibre strengthening pre impregnated material (prepreg) and the tubular body that forms.
Background technology
Past, an invention is disclosed, the decoration technique of the fishing rod that forms as coiling fibre strengthening pre impregnated material (prepreg), in forming outermost pre impregnated material (prepreg), at the part of the outer peripheral face that is equivalent to fishing rod applying coatings in advance, after coiling formed the outermost pre impregnated material (prepreg) of this application in advance, the winding shaping band was fired (for example with reference to patent documentation 1) thereon.
This coating that applies in advance is the multipath reflection that can carry out rule by certain orientation for sneak into the pigment of layer structure in transparent resin at this transparent resin interior orientation.This coating is the coating that contains pigment in transparent resin, and this pigment is to be formed with the film with light flexion rate different with the light flexion rate of matrix by matrix.For example, utilize the low natural mica of light flexion rate, utilize the high oxidation titanium film of light flexion rate as film as matrix.
In addition, an invention is also disclosed, the tubular body that forms for coiling fibre strengthening pre impregnated material (prepreg) after the surperficial position that is positioned at its outermost fiber-reinforced resin layer has set ornament materials, braces and heats and fire (with reference to patent documentation 2) with forming belt.
No. the 3178626th, [patent documentation 1] Japan's patent
[patent documentation 2] spy of Japan opens the 2004-229610 communique
Summary of the invention
But, in forming outermost pre impregnated material (prepreg), on the part that is equivalent to the fishing rod outer peripheral face in advance during applying coatings, because applying coatings on the surface of the pre impregnated material (prepreg) that does not have sclerosis, it is very heavy that the weight of coating becomes, also have, must not lose under the adhering state at coating and pre impregnated material (prepreg) and be wound on the core, should not operate.
In addition, when the surperficial position of the outermost fiber-reinforced resin layer that is positioned at tubular body sets ornament materials, if the ornament materials at fiber-reinforced resin laminar surface position is fixed insecurely, ornament materials can come off, perhaps ornament materials is moved when forming belt braces, and the possibility that irregular, vacancy etc. takes place is arranged in appearance.
The present invention is conceived to above-mentioned problem, and it is ornamental that purpose provides being rich in of a kind of light weight, and ornament materials has the tubular body of good close property.
Tubular body of the present invention be reel make reinforcing fiber dipping synthetic resin and fibre strengthening pre impregnated material (prepreg) and the tubular body that forms, it is characterized by: disposed ornament materials being positioned on the outermost fiber-reinforced resin layer of aforementioned tubes shape body, form the transparent clad that resin is made on the above-mentioned ornament materials, with the above-mentioned clad of dissolution with solvents, present the adhesive while, the solvent of sneaking into above-mentioned ornament materials is sprayed onto the outer surface of above-mentioned tubular body, above-mentioned ornament materials is attached to the outer surface of fiber-reinforced resin layer.
Being characterized as of the 1st embodiment: at the clad that the outer surface formation of aforementioned ornament materials is made than the resin of the thin thickness of this ornament materials, aforementioned fibers fortified resin layer is exposed between aforementioned each ornament materials.
Being characterized as of the 2nd embodiment: aforementioned ornament materials protrudes from the outer surface of aforementioned fibers fortified resin layer, and the clad that aforementioned resin is made forms along aforementioned ornament materials.
Being characterized as of the 3rd embodiment: aforementioned ornament materials has at least a part to imbed aforementioned fibers fortified resin layer, and the clad that aforementioned ornament materials and aforementioned resin are made has at least a part to protrude from the outer surface of aforementioned fibers fortified resin layer.
The feature of the manufacture method of tubular body of the present invention comprises in addition:
According to tubular body of the present invention, by being positioned on the outermost fiber-reinforced resin layer of aforementioned tubes shape body the ornament materials that configuration forms the clad that resin makes, realized the lightweight of tubular body, it is ornamental that tubular body is rich in, and can improve the close property of ornament materials.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of expression tubular body of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of the tubular body of expression embodiments of the invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of expression ornament materials of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of expansion of the tubular body of expression embodiments of the invention 1.
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view of further expansion of the tubular body of expression embodiments of the invention 1.
Fig. 6 is the expanded view of peripheral part of the tubular body of expression embodiments of the invention 1.
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of manufacturing process of the tubular body of expression embodiments of the invention 2.
Fig. 8 is the cutaway view of the tubular body of expression embodiments of the invention 2.
Fig. 9 is the expanded view of peripheral part of the tubular body of expression embodiments of the invention 2.
Figure 10 is the cutaway view of the tubular body of expression embodiments of the invention 3.
Figure 11 is the cutaway view of expansion of the tubular body of expression embodiments of the invention 3.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Below, with reference to figure 1～Fig. 6 the 1st embodiment of the present invention is described.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the tubular body 12 of present embodiment 1 by making reinforcing fiber 14 dipping synthetic resin fibre strengthening pre impregnated material (prepreg) 16[be designated hereinafter simply as pre impregnated material (prepreg) 16] the not shown plug of reeling forms.For example utilize carbon fiber, glass fibre, aramid fibre as reinforcing fiber 14, the thermosetting resin that for example utilizes epoxy resin, mylar, phenolic resins etc. is as synthetic resin.In addition, tubular body 12 also can be solid (not being hollow) structure.
As shown in Figure 2, tubular body 12 is by internal layer 18, intermediate layer 20, outer 22 three-layer structures of forming.Tubular body 12 is not limited thereto kind of a three-layer structure, also can be the lamination structure of the suitable number of plies.In present embodiment 1, internal layer 18 and outer 22 be the machine direction of pre impregnated material (prepreg) 16 in the doubling that makes progress in the week of tubular body 12, intermediate layer 20 is machine direction doublings on the long axis direction of tubular body 12 of pre impregnated material (prepreg) 16.This outermost layer, the resin pickup of fibre strengthening pre impregnated material (prepreg) of outer surface that promptly forms tubular body 12 can be realized the lightweight of tubular body 12 because in the scope of 20wt% to 38wt%.。
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, spray the solvent of having sneaked into ornament materials 26, after this solvent evaporates, make on the outer surface of ornament materials 26 attached to fiber-reinforced resin layer 24 at the outer surface of tubular body 12.
As shown in Figure 3, on ornament materials 26, formed the clad 28 of transparent resin system.Ornament materials 26 can form by cover clad 28 on the material of the natural minerals system of the metal system thin slice of aluminium flake etc. or mica etc.This clad 28 can use acrylic resin, mylar, epoxy resin etc.
Except the thin slice with photoluminescent color, ornament materials 26 also can use the resins in film form sheet of the metal foil diaphragm with transparency or the multi-ply construction of sheet glass or holographic picture etc.In addition, the flaky particle of metal evaporation, the photoluminescent particle that sends interference light are used in as on the resin of ornament materials 26 time, can highlight outward appearance magnificent of tubular body 12.The outer shape of this kind ornament materials can be for example round-shaped and different shape such as paper tinsel shape shape, can improve the decorative effect of the outer surface of tubular body 12.
When sneaking into ornament materials 26 in solvent, the part of clad 28 dissolves and presents adhesiveness.Therefore, by on the outer surface of tubular body 12, spraying the solvent of having sneaked into ornament materials 26, be attached on the outer surface of fiber-reinforced resin layer 24 with can making ornament materials 26 adhesions.
After having adhered to ornament materials 26 on the outer surface of fiber-reinforced resin layer 24, on the peripheral part of tubular body 12, put spring-backed quill as cladding parts, continue to give external pressure and in given time, tubular body 12 is heat-treated with both fixed temperatures.By the thermal contraction of spring-backed quill, fire sclerosis when can closely pressurize to tubular body 12.
After firing, remove plug, spring-backed quill from tubular body 12.The result forms even surface on the peripheral part of tubular body 12.Spring-backed quill is formed by for example EP rubbers, silicon rubber, fluororesin.
As shown in Figure 4, be exposed between each ornament materials 26 at fiber-reinforced resin layer 24 on the outer surface of tubular body 12.In addition, as shown in Figure 5, ornament materials 26 is not imbedded fiber-reinforced resin layer 24, has formed resinous coat 30 along the outer surface of ornament materials 26.The transparent clad 28 dissolving backs and fiber-reinforced resin layer 24 incorporate coating that the resin that this resinous coat 30 is ornament materials 26 is made, the result substantially is identical with clad 28.The thickness of this resinous coat 30 is littler than the thickness of ornament materials 26.In addition, though resinous coat 30 preferably forms along the full outer surface of ornament materials 26, also can only be formed at the top and bottom of plane angle.In addition, the thickness of resinous coat 30, ornament materials 26 is along the both ends of the big direction of the diameter dimension of ornament materials 26 and the average thickness value separately of central portion.
As shown in Figure 6, at the outer surface of tubular body 12, ornament materials 26 be configured to account for tubular body 12 exterior surface area 5% to 50%.In addition, the Breadth Maximum of the ornament materials 26 on the outer surface of tubular body 12 is preferably 200 μ m extremely less than 800 μ m.
So the tubular body 12 of the embodiment 1 that forms has following effect.
On the outer surface of fiber-reinforced resin layer 24, disposed ornament materials 26, when on the outer surface of ornament materials 26, having formed resinous coat 30 with the thickness also thinner than the thickness of ornament materials 26, owing between each ornament materials 26, exposed fiber-reinforced resin layer 24, made the tubular body lightweight and caused tubular body to be rich in ornamental.In addition, owing to formed resinous coat 30 on the outer surface of ornament materials 26, improved the close property of ornament materials 26.
In addition, ornament materials 26 protrudes from the outer surface of fiber-reinforced resin layer 24, and resinous coat 30 forms along ornament materials 26.Therefore, realize abrasion performance height, the decorative effect that is difficult for fading, improved simultaneously the close property of ornament materials 26 more, in addition, also improved the operability of on-slip etc., had the effect that prevents that fishline from adhering to.
In addition, at the outer surface of tubular body 12, because ornament materials 26 is configured to account for 5% to 50% area of the exterior surface area of tubular body 12, the occupied area of ornament materials 26 is smaller, can make tubular body 12 lightweight more.In addition, can make to decorate to change, be decorated, make and realize that outstanding certain a part of decorative appearance becomes possibility by part.
In addition, the close property of ornament materials 26 reduces along with the reduction of the resin pickup of the outermost pre impregnated material (prepreg) 16 that forms tubular body 12.But,, therefore can when keeping enough close property, reduce the resin pickup as mentioned above because the close property of ornament materials 26 is very high.In the present embodiment 1, the resin pickup that forms the outermost pre impregnated material (prepreg) 16 of tubular body 12 is a spot of 20wt% to 38wt%, but can make ornament materials 26 keep enough close property, thereby realize the lightweight of tubular body 12.
In addition,, also can keep the close property of ornament materials 26 and reinforcing fiber 14, make ornament materials 26 incrust even reinforcing fiber 14 is exposed to the outer surface of fiber-reinforced resin layer 24.In addition, also can at the peripheral part coiling band of tubular body 12, fire sclerosis at tubular body 12 shaping sclerosis back attachment exterior materials 26 on the outer surface of tubular body 12 to tubular body 12.In addition, can also before sneak into the solvent of ornament materials 26, sprinkling on the outer surface of tubular body 12 tubular body 12 be carried out heat treated make it be in semi-harden state.In this case, on the outer surface of tubular body 12, if when the hardness of the clad 28 of the hardness ratio ornament materials 26 of fiber-reinforced resin layer 24 also wants big, ornament materials 26 can be difficult for imbedding and be difficult for moving, and ornament materials 26 is more adhered to with adhering.
In addition, the close property of bigger ornament materials 26 is relatively poor, but by the very high formation of the close property of aforesaid ornament materials 26, can use bigger ornament materials 26 to obtain fabulous decorative effect when keeping enough close property.In present embodiment 1, the Breadth Maximum of ornament materials 26 is 200 μ m to less than 800 μ m, has realized the excellent decoration effect when keeping enough close property.In addition, a large amount of lightweight effects of using bigger ornament materials 26 can diminish tubular body 12, in present embodiment 1, ornament materials 26 be configured to account for tubular body 12 exterior surface area 5% to 50%, can not diminish the lightweight effect of tubular body 12, realize enough close property and fabulous decorative effect.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 7～Fig. 9 has represented the 2nd embodiment of the present invention.The formation that has said function with embodiment 1 has been paid identical reference marks, and omits its explanation.
In present embodiment 2, after having adhered to ornament materials 26 on the outer surface of fiber-reinforced resin layer 24, to reel as the fixing tape 40 of cladding parts at the peripheral part of tubular body 12, the fastening force by fixing tape 40 pressurizes to the tubular body on the plug 12.For all outer peripheral faces that make tubular body 12 carry out homogeneous pressurization under set pressure, with the spacing about 1.5mm to 2.0mm for example with fixing tape 40 with set width carry out overlappingly helical coil around.Under this state, tubular body 12 is implemented heat treatment to fire sclerosis with both fixed temperatures in given time, fire the back and remove plug 8, fixing tape 40 from tubular body 12.The result as shown in Figure 8, on the peripheral part of tubular body 12, the smooth inner face by fixing tape 40 has formed mild inclined plane 32, the lateral edge portion by fixing tape has formed a section rank portion 34.
In addition, fixing tape 40 forms one deck structure, two layers of structure or three layer interlayers structure by acrylic resin for example, polyethylene terephthalate resin or by these resin combination.In addition, setting its thickness is 10 μ m to 35 μ m, and width is 5mm to 20mm.
As shown in Figure 9, the same with embodiment 1, ornament materials 26 is configured to account for 5% to 50% area of the exterior surface area of tubular body 12, and the Breadth Maximum of the ornament materials 26 on the outer surface of tubular body 12 is 200 μ m to less than 800 μ m.
Embodiment 3
Figure 10 and Figure 11 represent the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.The formation that has said function with embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 has been paid identical reference marks, and omits its explanation.
In present embodiment 3, behind attachment exterior material 26 on the outer surface of fiber-reinforced resin layer 24, give the part that external pressure makes ornament materials 26 and imbed fiber-reinforced resin layer 24.For example, by turning round on the cushion block of fluorine material system and pushing the outer surface of tubular body 12 or the band of on the outer surface of tubular body 12, reeling, make a part of imbedding ornament materials 26 become possibility.
As shown in figure 11, in present embodiment 3, the part of ornament materials 26 has been imbedded fiber-reinforced resin layer 24, and ornament materials 26 and resinous coat 30 (being equivalent to clad 28 in fact) have at least a part to protrude from the outer surface of fiber-reinforced resin layer 24.The same with embodiment 1～3, resinous coat 30 forms along the outer surface of ornament materials 26, and the thickness of this resinous coat 30 is than the thin thickness of ornament materials 26.
Embodiments of the invention 1～3 more than have been described, clearly the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of these embodiment, in the technical scope of putting down in writing in claims, can impose suitable variation.
Claims (13)
1. tubular body, coiling make reinforcing fiber dipping synthetic resin and the fibre strengthening pre impregnated material and the tubular body that forms, it is characterized by: disposed ornament materials being positioned on the outermost fiber-reinforced resin layer of aforementioned tubes shape body, above-mentioned ornament materials forms the clad of resin, with the above-mentioned clad of dissolution with solvents, present adhesiveness, simultaneously, the solvent of sneaking into above-mentioned ornament materials is sprayed onto the outer surface of above-mentioned tubular body, above-mentioned ornament materials is attached to the outer surface of fiber-reinforced resin layer, above-mentioned ornament materials protrudes from the outer surface of above-mentioned fiber-reinforced resin layer, above-mentioned clad forms along above-mentioned ornament materials, and the thickness of the clad that forms along the outer surface of above-mentioned ornament materials is less than the thickness of above-mentioned ornament materials.
2. tubular body as claimed in claim 1 is characterized by: aforementioned fibers fortified resin layer is exposed between aforementioned each ornament materials.
3. tubular body as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized by: aforementioned ornament materials has at least a part to imbed aforementioned fibers fortified resin layer, and aforementioned ornament materials and aforementioned clad have at least a part to protrude from the outer surface of aforementioned fibers fortified resin layer.
4. tubular body as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized by: on the outer surface of aforementioned tubular body, aforementioned ornament materials is configured to account for 5% to 50% of this exterior surface area.
5. tubular body as claimed in claim 3 is characterized by: above-mentioned ornament materials is configured to account for 5%～50% of this exterior surface area on the outer surface of above-mentioned tubular body.
6. tubular body as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized by: the thickness t of aforementioned ornament materials is 0.05 μ m to 1 μ m.
7. tubular body as claimed in claim 3 is characterized by: the thickness t of above-mentioned ornament materials is 0.05 μ m to 1 μ m.
8. tubular body as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized by: the Breadth Maximum of aforementioned ornament materials is that 200 μ m are extremely less than 800 μ m.
9. tubular body as claimed in claim 3 is characterized by: the Breadth Maximum of aforementioned ornament materials is that 200 μ m are extremely less than 800 μ m.
10. tubular body as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized by: aforementioned tubular body forms by reeling a plurality of fibre strengthening pre impregnated materials, and the resin pickup that forms outermost aforementioned fibers reinforcement pre impregnated material is 20wt% to 38wt%.
11. tubular body as claimed in claim 3 is characterized by: aforementioned tubular body forms by reeling a plurality of fibre strengthening pre impregnated materials, and the resin pickup that forms outermost aforementioned fibers reinforcement pre impregnated material is 20wt% to 38wt%.
12. tubular body as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized by: aforementioned reinforcing fiber is positioned at aforementioned outermost fiber-reinforced resin layer and covers fully.
13. tubular body as claimed in claim 3 is characterized by: aforementioned reinforcing fiber is positioned at aforementioned outermost fiber-reinforced resin layer and covers fully.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005283569A JP2007089478A (en) | 2005-09-29 | 2005-09-29 | Tubular body |
| JP2005283569 | 2005-09-29 | ||
| JP2005-283569 | 2005-09-29 | ||
| JP2005-288210 | 2005-09-30 | ||
| JP2005288210A JP4465316B2 (en) | 2005-09-30 | 2005-09-30 | Tubular body |
| JP2005288210 | 2005-09-30 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1939711A CN1939711A (en) | 2007-04-04 |
| CN1939711B true CN1939711B (en) | 2011-08-17 |
Family
ID=37958349
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006101406677A Active CN1939711B (en) | 2005-09-29 | 2006-09-29 | Tubular member |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2007089478A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1939711B (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4930151B2 (en) | 2007-03-29 | 2012-05-16 | 株式会社Ｉｈｉ | Expansion turbine with variable nozzle mechanism |
| CN103039413B (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2016-01-20 | 大和精工株式会社 | Fishing line guide |
| CN101849531B (en) * | 2009-03-30 | 2013-05-08 | 大和精工株式会社 | Fishing line guide and manufacturing method thereof |
| JP5626762B2 (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2014-11-19 | 株式会社シマノ | Fishing line guide and fishing rod |
| JP6211765B2 (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2017-10-11 | グローブライド株式会社 | Tubular body |
| JP5992884B2 (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2016-09-14 | グローブライド株式会社 | fishing rod |
| CN106461124A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2017-02-22 | 东洋克斯株式会社 | Metallic flexible tube |
| CN106426975B (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2018-09-25 | 陈雨 | A kind of preparation process of compound fishing rod |
| CN113207825B (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2022-03-15 | 北京邮电大学 | Automatic installation device of guide ring for fishing rod |
-
2005
- 2005-09-29 JP JP2005283569A patent/JP2007089478A/en active Pending
-
2006
- 2006-09-29 CN CN2006101406677A patent/CN1939711B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2007089478A (en) | 2007-04-12 |
| CN1939711A (en) | 2007-04-04 |
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