CN1928198A - Drum washing machine - Google Patents

Drum washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1928198A
CN1928198A CN 200610128153 CN200610128153A CN1928198A CN 1928198 A CN1928198 A CN 1928198A CN 200610128153 CN200610128153 CN 200610128153 CN 200610128153 A CN200610128153 A CN 200610128153A CN 1928198 A CN1928198 A CN 1928198A
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China
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temperature
stroke
washings
washing machine
agitation
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CN 200610128153
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CN100545338C (en
Inventor
皆吉裕子
松冈真二
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a drum type washing machine capable of reducing the defective driving caused by the rise of the temperature of a motor in a high-temperature washing process, improving and adjusting the washing performance and disinfectant performance according to the quantity of the laundry and temperature of fed water, and reducing the damage and shrinkage of fabrics. The washing machine has the high-temperature washing process for heating washing water at least at a first prescribed temperature T1 by controlling a heater (41) for washing. The high-temperature washing process is divided into a first agitation process in the first half and a second agitation process in the latter half. The first agitation process is a process to be continued till the fed washing water is heated to a second prescribed temperature T2 set lower than the first prescribed temperature T1, and the second agitation process is a process to be continued till the washing water is heated from the second prescribed temperature T2 to the higher first prescribed temperature T1. The ratio of period of time for driving a motor (28) in the first agitation process is set lower than the ratio in the second agitation process.

Description

Tumbling-box washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rotary middle spindle be in horizontal direction or roughly be in the swing roller on the incline direction wash, the tumbling-box washing machine of operations such as rinsing and dehydration.
Background technology
In existing this tumbling-box washing machine, for the cleaning performance that improves clothing or in order to kill the bacterium class material that attaches on clothing, generally all set up the function (example wherein can be opened flat 10-263285 number with reference to the open communique spy of Japan Patent) that washings is heated into high temperature.
Existing tumbling-box washing machine described in the above-mentioned list of references has been shown among Fig. 9.Under regard to its formation and be described.
As shown in Figure 9, the whole periphery wall of swing roller 1 is provided with many limberss 2, and this swing roller 1 is arranged in the outer bucket 3 in rotation mode freely.One end of rotating shaft 4 roughly is fixed on the pivot of swing roller 1 in horizontal direction, is fixing driven pulley 5 on the other end.The 1st motor 6 makes swing roller 1 rotate with the 1st rotational speed N 1 (as 53 rev/mins), washs or the rinsing operation; The 2nd motor 7 makes swing roller 1 rotate with the 2nd rotational speed N 2 (as 1000 rev/mins), carries out dehydrating operations.
These the 1st motors 6 and the 2nd motor 7 link by belt 8,9 and driven pulley 5 respectively.Driven pulley 5 has 2 kinds of speed reducing ratio: the 1st motor 6 links by the bigger driven pulley 5a of belt 8 and speed reducing ratio, makes swing roller realize low speed rotation; The 2nd motor 7 links by the less driven pulley 5b of belt 9 and speed reducing ratio, makes swing roller realize rotation at a high speed.
Outer bucket 3 is by be that center and cross section roughly are the outer barrel of roughly rounded header board 3b that orbicular outer bucket staving 3a and opening portion that will outer bucket staving 3a cover and constitute with rotating shaft 4.The inside of outer bucket 3 is provided with swing roller 1, and swing roller 1 and outer bucket 3 with the direction of rotating shaft 4 quadratures on roughly to be with rotating shaft 4 be the concentric circles at center.In addition, the bottom side of outer bucket 3 is provided with the calandria installation room 15 that roughly is concavity, and heater 14 is housed in the calandria installation room 15.
Above-mentioned outer bucket 3 is suspended in the shell 10 in the mode that can shake by spring members 11, and the vibration during dehydration starting is decayed by vibrationproof damped part 12, and the vibration when carrying out making dehydration at ordinary times is not delivered to the vibrationproof supporting on the shell 10.Simultaneously, outer bucket 3 also is provided with the counterweight 13 of the vibration when being used to reduce dehydration.The bottom of outer bucket 3 and an end of scupper hose 16 link, and the other end of scupper hose 16 and draining pump 17 link, thereby the washings in the outer bucket 3 are discharged.Be positioned at above-mentioned heater 14 below near the bottom of outer bucket staving 3a on, also fixing temperature-detecting device 18 and temperature and crossing and rise an anti-locking apparatus 19.
Roughly tubular seal member 20 is made of flexible materials such as rubber, described seal member 20 will and the opening portion of the corresponding outer bucket 3 of the front surface opening portion of swing roller 1 and the opening portion on the body front surface between connect, so outer bucket side one end will be fixed on the outer barrel of header board 3b.The front surface opening portion of body is provided with switching cover 21 freely.Water intaking valve 22 is used for outwards adding water in the bucket 3.
The operation of 23 pairs the 1st motors of control device the 6, the 2nd motor 7, heater 14, draining pump 17 and water intaking valve 22 etc. is controlled, and is made of the control device that a succession of operational stroke such as washing, rinsing, dehydration is controlled successively and input unit, display unit etc.
Below the operational circumstances in the above-mentioned formation is described.During laundry, at first open cover 21, drop into washings in swing roller 1, connect the power switch (not shown) then, operation is located at " startup " switch (not shown) on the control device 23 again, begins to carry out laundry operations.After laundry operations began, water intaking valve 22 was at first operated, and added water in washing machine; When the condensate tank of dehumidifier (not shown) detects water level and has reached predetermined water level, then stop into water, drive 6 work of the 1st motor.In washing stroke, because the water that adds can suck by washings, so need replenish water inlet on one side, by 1st motor 6 driving swing rollers 1 with 1st rotational speed N 1 be rotated on one side, make the washings in the swing roller 1 constantly be raised, drop again the motion on the water surface earlier.
At this moment, heater 14 is switched on, Yi Bian and carry out temperature detection by temperature-detecting device 18, externally the temperature of washing water in the bucket 3 are controlled, externally the interior washings of bucket heat on one side.
After washing stroke finished, draining pump 17 was operated, and the washings in the outer bucket 3 are discharged.In the rinsing stroke, carry out and the washing stroke identical operations.
In the dehydration stroke, swing roller 1 rotates with the 2nd rotational speed N 2 under the 2nd motor 7 drives, and makes washings generation centrifugal dehydration.At this moment, if the washings in the swing roller 1 in a side energy imbalance takes place promptly partially, swing roller 1 and outer bucket 3 rock bodies such as grade can vibrate.But the vibrational energy of rock body is decayed by vibrationproof damped part 12 during dehydration starting, and in normal dehydration, vibrationproof damped part 12 vibration proof mechanisms such as grade can prevent that also vibration transfer is to shell 10.
Summary of the invention
But, in above-mentioned existing apparatus constitutes, realize in the process of high temperatureization swing roller being rotated at washings, the washings in the steel ladle are stirred, eliminate the temperature inequality of water, carry out temperature control.
Be heated under the high temperature occasion of (as more than 80 ℃) at washings, because rising, the temperature of washings needs the time, wash time is also with elongated, the just commentaries on classics counter-rotating number of times of swing roller also will increase, therefore the burden of motor will increase, and also can rise because of the temperature of motor to produce sometimes drives bad phenomenon.In addition, if wash time is set for necessarily, washings more for a long time or inflow temperature cross and can water temperature will rise when low less than design temperature, might can not give play to the purpose of selection high-temperature wash, promptly improve scourability and realization degerming performance.On the other hand, under the less occasion of washings, stir for a long time again with there is no need, exist the problem that clothing is undermined shrink easily.
In addition, when in the heater of washings and temperature-detecting device, any fault occurring, also exist the problem that to find out solution.
The present invention is intended to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, in the high-temperature wash stroke that its purpose is washed after being more than the temperature that washings is heated to regulation again, can not be subjected to the influence of water temperature of the washings of laundry amount and adding, guarantee the high-temperature wash effect, reduce the clothing damage, reduce the motor burden.
In order to solve the problems referred to above that exist in the existing equipment, has the high-temperature wash stroke that washs after being heated to washings more than the 1st set point of temperature among the present invention, this high-temperature wash stroke is divided into the 1st agitation stroke of first half and these 2 parts of the 2nd agitation stroke of latter half are controlled, reach at the washings that add and to set for than till the 2nd low set point of temperature of described the 1st set point of temperature, the stroke that drives the heating rotary drum rotating is the 1st agitation stroke, and the stroke be heated to more than the 1st set point of temperature of high temperature from described the 2nd set point of temperature till is the 2nd agitation stroke.In addition, with regard to the ratio of the mixing time that drives rotary drum rotating, the ratio in the first half (the 1st agitation stroke) is configured to lower than the ratio in the latter half (the 2nd agitation stroke).
Like this, in the 1st agitation stroke of the first half reach set point of temperature in the high-temperature wash stroke till, the stirring of carrying out can reduce.Can alleviate the load of the motor that drives rotary drum rotating like this, prevent that the rise driving that causes of Yin Wendu is bad, even the words that wash time prolongs also can operate as normal finish to all operations stroke.In addition, after the dwell time between the stirring operation in the 1st agitation stroke of lengthening first half, can give play to the effect of emerge in worm water washing, reduce the clothing damage that mechanically actuated causes, improve cleaning performance.
In addition, by in the high-temperature wash stroke, shortening or prolong the time of the 1st agitation stroke of first half according to washings amount and inflow temperature, at washings more or inflow temperature, under the occasion that rising is relatively taken time, wash time is long, load motor is big of water temperature, the mechanical agitation power that can suppress first half, the driving that reduction causes because of the temperature of motor rises is bad, prolongs the wash time that rises to till the 1st set point of temperature; In addition, at washings during few or inflow temperature height etc., because that the temperature of washings rises is fast, wash time can shorten, and the clothing damage that causes because of high-temperature wash, shrinks and also can reduce.
The technique effect that the present invention produces is as follows.Tumbling-box washing machine of the present invention can not be subjected to the influence of laundry amount and inflow temperature when carrying out the high-temperature wash stroke, guarantee the high-temperature wash effect, can reduce the damage of clothing and the load of motor simultaneously.
The specific embodiment of the invention is summarized as follows.The 1st scheme of the present invention is, the place ahead of washing machine body is provided with opening portion, switching cover freely is housed on the described opening portion, comprises in the described washing machine body: have and be in the rotating shaft on horizontal direction or the incline direction and be the swing roller that the round-ended cylinder shape is arranged; Described swing roller is enclosed in its inside, also is the steel ladle that the round-ended cylinder shape is arranged in freely mode of rotation; Drive the motor of described rotary drum rotating; The heater that washings in the described steel ladle are heated; The temperature-detecting device that the temperature of the washings in the described steel ladle is detected; The water feed apparatus that the water inlet of the washings in the described steel ladle of subtend is controlled; The condensate tank of dehumidifier that the water level of the washings in the steel ladle is detected; The drainage arrangement that the draining of the washings in the described steel ladle is controlled; With accept data from described temperature-detecting device and condensate tank of dehumidifier etc., described motor, heater, water feed apparatus and drainage arrangement etc. are controlled, and the control device that a series of washing, rinsing, dehydrating operations are controlled.In the high-temperature wash stroke that after the described heater of control is heated to washings more than the 1st set point of temperature, washs, described control device carries out following setting: promptly, become at washings through heating drive described rotary drum rotating before being set in than the 2nd set point of temperature on the low temperature of described the 1st set point of temperature, carry out mixing time in the 1st agitation stroke compare/be configured to than till more than described the 2nd set point of temperature reaches described the 1st set point of temperature to described swing roller be rotated driving, carry out mixing time the 2nd agitation stroke compare/low.
Like this, when though many or inflow temperature is low at washings, wash time is elongated, it is big that the burden of motor also can become, but after the actual mixing time in the 1st agitation stroke of minimizing first half, because of bad can the reduction of driving that the temperature of motor rises and causes, the wash time before rising to set point of temperature 1 can prolong.On the other hand, because the temperature of washings can very fast rising during the few or inflow temperature height of washings etc., therefore, wash time can shorten, and phenomenons such as the clothing damage that causes because of high-temperature wash, shrink can reduce.
The 2nd scheme is, in the 1st agitation stroke of the described first half in the high-temperature wash stroke in the 1st scheme, be set with mixing time and compare the high height stirring of described low stirring than low low stirring and mixing time, described low stirring and the high combination back of stirring form an agitation cycle, and carry out such circulation repeatedly.Like this, though in described low stirring because to stir number of times less and rotate mixed not good, the situation that temperature is uneven of washings in the cylinder easily, but all washings can carry out fully mixed in described high the stirring, the temperature uneven phenomenon will reduce, thereby can more correctly detect washings and washings temperature in the described swing roller.
Like this, according to washings amount and inflow temperature difference, under the big occasion of wash time loads long, motor such as many or inflow temperature is low at washings, the mechanical agitation power that can suppress first half, the driving that reduction causes because of the temperature of motor rises is bad, and can guarantee to rise to the wash time before the set point of temperature.
On the other hand, at washings few or inflow temperature height etc. the time, because that the temperature of washings rises is very fast, wash time can shorten, and the clothing damage that produces because of high-temperature wash, shrinking also can alleviate.
The 3rd scheme of the present invention is, the upper limit time that detects setting in the 1st agitation stroke of the high-temperature wash stroke in the 1st or the 2nd scheme is that the 1st stipulated time and the upper limit time that detects setting in the 2nd agitation stroke are under the occasion of the 2nd stipulated time, present ongoing stroke is finished, enter next stroke.Like this, in because of described heater or described temperature-detecting device, break down etc. and to detect under the occasion less than described set point of temperature, not simply present stroke to be gone on, but present ongoing stroke is finished, then enter next stroke in the predefined the 1st or the 2nd stipulated time.Like this, can the burden that be added on the described motor be limited, suppress the driving bad phenomenon that Yin Wendu rises and causes.
The 4th scheme of the present invention is, the high-temperature wash stroke described in the 1st~3 invention stir required MIN the 3rd stipulated time during.Like this, at washings few or inflow temperature height etc. the time, because shortened the heat time heating time of washings, described agitation stroke can finish earlier, the phenomenon that the effect of scourability, degerming performance reduces can prevent, thereby be expected to guarantee scourability and the degerming performance of high-temperature water in cleaning, and make it to reach optimization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal section of the tumbling-box washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention 1,
Fig. 2 is the control circuit block diagram of this tumbling-box washing machine,
Fig. 3 is the input setting device and the front view of display unit after amplifying of this tumbling-box washing machine,
Fig. 4 is the outline operation flow chart of this tumbling-box washing machine,
Fig. 5 is the high-temperature wash stroke schematic diagram of this tumbling-box washing machine,
Fig. 6 is the outline operation flow chart of the tumbling-box washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention 2,
Fig. 7 is the outline operation flow chart of the tumbling-box washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention 3,
Fig. 8 is the outline operation flow chart of the tumbling-box washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention 4,
Fig. 9 is the longitudinal section of existing tumbling-box washing machine.
In the above-mentioned accompanying drawing, 24 is swing roller, 26 is steel ladle, and 27 is rotating shaft (rotary middle spindle), and 28 is motor, 30 is washing machine body, 36 is draining valve (drainage arrangement), and 37 is water intaking valve (water feed apparatus), and 39 is condensate tank of dehumidifier, 41 is heater (heater), and 42 is temperature-detecting device.
The specific embodiment
Come with reference to the accompanying drawings some embodiments of the present invention are elaborated.Need to prove that simultaneously such embodiment does not produce the effect that limits technical scope of the present invention.
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal section of the tumbling-box washing machine in the present invention's the 1st embodiment, Fig. 2 is the control circuit figure (part wherein has been drawn as block diagram) of this tumbling-box washing machine, Fig. 3 is the input setting device and the front view of display unit after amplifying of this tumbling-box washing machine, Fig. 4 is the outline operation flow chart of this tumbling-box washing machine, and Fig. 5 is the high-temperature wash trip map of this tumbling-box washing machine.
As shown in fig. 1, swing roller 24 is the drum of being with the end, and its whole periphery wall is provided with many limberss 25, and this swing roller 24 is arranged in the steel ladle 26 in rotation mode freely.The pivot of swing roller 24 is provided with the roughly rotating shaft of incline direction (rotary middle spindle) 27, and the axis direction of swing roller 24 is provided on the direction from face side to rear side downward-sloping.Motor 28 is installed on the outer bottom of steel ladle 26, the rotating shaft of motor 28 is provided with drive pulley 50, the end of rotating shaft 27 is provided with driven pulley 51, the rotation of motor 28 is delivered on the rotating shaft 27 by the V belt 52 in being erected between drive pulley 50 and the driven pulley 51, and driving swing roller 24 is just changeing, rotating on the reverse directions.The internal face of swing roller 24 is provided with a plurality of lobe plates 29, and clothing is carried out earlier mentioning, to make it the stirring operation that falls along direction of rotation, carries out the washing of " beaing " formula.
Front one side of washing machine body 30 has inclined plane 30a upwards, and the opening portion 30b that is located on the described inclined plane 30a is covered in the mode that opens and closes freely by cover 31.After this cover 31 opened, just can in swing roller 24, drop into or therefrom take out washings by steel ladle clothing gateway 26a on the steel ladle 26 and the swing roller clothing gateway 24a on the swing roller 24.In addition, in order to keep user's safety in operating process, described cover 31 has can make hood lock 40 work, its locking is made it the structure that can not open.
Steel ladle 26 is suspended in the washing machine body 30 in the mode that can shake by spring members 33 and damped part 34, carries out the vibrationproof supporting.One end of the bottom of steel ladle 26 and drainage channel 32 links, and the other end of drainage channel 32 and draining valve 36 link, thereby the washings in the steel ladle 26 can be discharged.Water intaking valve (water feed apparatus) 37 is used for adding water by washing powder input box 35 and intake tunnel 38 in steel ladle 26.Condensate tank of dehumidifier 39 is used to detect the water level in the steel ladle 26.In addition, the inner bottom part of steel ladle 26 is provided with the temperature-detecting device 42 that is used for heater heating washing water 41 and is used to detect the temperature of washings, has the washings in the swing roller 24 is carried out the function that warm water cleans.
In addition, though the rotating shaft 27 in the present embodiment is located on the pivot of swing roller 24 with roughly being incline direction, and the axis direction of swing roller 24 is configured to downward-sloping in the direction from face side to the back side, but, the direction of rotating shaft 27 with approximate horizontal is arranged on the pivot of swing roller 24, and the words that the axis direction of swing roller 24 roughly is provided with in the horizontal direction also are no problem.
The circuit structure of control system 43 as shown in Figure 2, wherein be provided with the control device 44 that constitutes by micro computer, the operation of 44 pairs of motors 28 of control device, draining valve 36, water intaking valve 37 and heater 41 etc. is controlled, thereby finishes washing successively, a succession of operation such as rinsing, dehydration.Input setting device 45 is used for information such as setting operation pattern, is fed in the control device 44 from the information of importing setting device 45, is shown accordingly in display unit 46 according to these information by control device 44, gives notice to the user.When the user begins to operate by 45 indications of input setting device, data from condensate tank of dehumidifier 39 grades that detect the water level in the steel ladle 26 are input in the control device 44, control by the operation of 47 pairs of draining valves 36 of load drive device, water intaking valve 37, heater 41 etc. by control device 44, carry out washing operation.
As shown in Figure 3, comprise in the input setting device 45: the wash time configuration switch 45a that sets wash time; Set the rinsing number of times configuration switch 45b of rinsing number of times; Set the dewatering time configuration switch 45c of dewatering time; Startup/pause switch 45e; Power connection switch 45f; Power cut-out switch 45g; Water level change input setting switch 45h; Water temperature change input switch 45i and can be used to selects the pattern configuration switch 45d of various washing modes etc.
Corresponding, as shown in Figure 3, comprise in the display unit 46: wash time display part 46a; Rinsing number of times display part 46b; Dewatering time display part 46c; Be used to show the pattern setting display part 46d that the pattern set by above-mentioned pattern configuration switch 45d waits as " the degerming pattern " of washing with high-temperature water; Water level display part (level displaying device) 46e; Water temperature display part 46f and remaining operation time showing part 46g etc.
Below, come operational circumstances and effect in the formation of tumbling-box washing machine with above-mentioned formation are described by the flow chart among Fig. 4, trip map among Fig. 5.
During laundry, the user at first opens cover 31, drops into washings in swing roller 24, begins operation in step 100.After the operation beginning, connect power switch 45f in step 101 earlier, set high temperature mode (as the degerming pattern) in step 102 by operator scheme configuration switch 45d then.In step 103, have or not change to judge to the setting of water level, water temperature, wash time, rinsing number of times, dewatering time.If change is arranged, then first operated wash time setting switch 45a, rinsing number of times configuration switch 45b, dewatering time configuration switch 45c, water level change input setting switch 45h and water temperature change input switch 45i change various settings, demonstrate changed content by display unit 46 again in step 104.Under the occasion that does not have change, then transfer to step 105.In step 105, operation is located at the starting switch 45e on the control device 43, the beginning laundry operations.After laundry operations begins, at first making hood lock 40 lockings in step 106 by control device 44, is that step 107 makes water intaking valve 37 work at next procedure, adds water; And judge by condensate tank of dehumidifier 39 whether the water that adds has reached the water level of regulation in step 108.If reached the water level of regulation, then enter the washing stroke in the step 109, motor 28 begins to drive swing roller 24 rotations, carries out stirring operation, carries out the 1st agitation stroke in the washing stroke.If also do not reach the water level of regulation, then be back to step 107.In washing stroke, swing roller 24 is rotated with rotational speed N under the driving of motor 28, makes the washings in the swing roller 24 be mentioned, drop on the water surface again by lobe plate 29, carries out the washing of " knocking " formula.
In step 110,41 pairs of washings of control device 44 control heaters heat.In step 111, judge by temperature-detecting device 42 whether the temperature T of washings has been heated to more than the 2nd set point of temperature T2 (as 50 ℃), if more than the 2nd set point of temperature T2, then transfer to the 2nd agitation stroke in the step 112; If also do not reach the 2nd set point of temperature T2, then be back to step 110.As mentioned above, the high-temperature wash stroke is divided into the 1st agitation stroke (first half) in the step 109 and two parts of the 2nd agitation stroke (latter half) of step 112 here.
In addition, as shown in the following formula 1, the 1st agitation stroke of above-mentioned first half in the time time ratio X1% of shut-down operation and stirring operation be configured to be lower than stopping in the 2nd agitation stroke of described latter half and compare X2% with mixing time.
[formula 1]
(1) in the 1st agitation stroke, carry out repeatedly under the occasion of " stir and stopped 23 seconds in 7 seconds ",
The time scale X1% that stirs in the 1st agitation stroke
=7 seconds ÷ (7 seconds+23 seconds) * 100=23%
(2) in the 2nd agitation stroke, carry out repeatedly under the occasion of " stir and stopped 8 seconds in 15 seconds ",
The time scale X2% that stirs in the 2nd agitation stroke
=15 seconds ÷ (15 seconds+8 seconds) * 100=65%
So X1%<X2%
In addition, when washings more (as 6kg) or inflow temperature lower (as 15 ℃), compared with washings more after a little while when (as 1kg) or inflow temperature higher (as 30 ℃), it is longer that the temperature of washings rises to the required time of the 2nd set point of temperature T2, so the time of the 1st agitation stroke of first half, the time of stirring simultaneously was that actual driving time, the clothing of motor will be tailed off by the actual time of stirring with elongated.
At next procedure is in the step 113, and the temperature T by 42 pairs of washings of temperature-detecting device is judged more than whether being heated to the 1st set point of temperature T1 (for example 90 ℃).If reached more than the 1st set point of temperature T1, then enter step 114, make heater 41 shut-down operations by control device 44.If also do not reach the 1st set point of temperature T1, then be considered as high-temperature wash and also do not finish, turn back in the step 112.
After washing stroke was finished, control device 44 made motor 28 stop to drive in step 115, makes swing roller 24 stop to stir rotation, and carried out follow-up stroke such as rinsing in step 116.
As mentioned above, in the high-temperature wash stroke that carries out in the present embodiment, by reducing the stirring operation in reaching the 2nd set point of temperature T2 (as 50 ℃) first half (the 1st agitation stroke) before, can alleviate the burden that drives swing roller 24 motor rotating 28, the driving that prevents that Yin Wendu from rising and occur is bad, though also can be before all operations stroke finishes under the occasion that wash time is extended operate as normal.In addition, by prolonging the dwell time between the stirring operation, can give play to the effect of emerge in worm water washing, cleaning performance also can be improved.
In addition, in the 2nd agitation stroke of latter half, to the condition of high temperature of the 1st set point of temperature T1 (as 90 ℃), carry out stirring operation by being in the 2nd set point of temperature T2 (as 50 ℃) in the washing water temperature, high-temperature wash liquid is arrived between the washings fully, and cleaning performance and degerming performance can be improved.
Like this, in washings more (as 6kg) or inflow temperature lower (as 15 ℃), because washings rise to the 2nd set point of temperature T2 and need the regular hour, the time of the 1st agitation stroke of first half can be elongated, but can alleviate the burden that is added on the motor 28 by suppressing actual mixing time, and can guarantee to arrive the washing stroke time that required high temperature is the 1st set point of temperature T1.In contrast, at washings less or inflow temperature higher in, because it is shorter that the temperature of washings rises to the required time of set point of temperature, the washing stroke time can shorten, the stirring number of times of clothing can reduce, so phenomenon such as the cloth surface damage of the washings that causes because of high-temperature stirring, shrink can alleviate.
(embodiment 2)
Fig. 6 is the outline operation flow chart of the tumbling-box washing machine in the present invention's the 2nd embodiment.
In the present embodiment, in described the 1st agitation stroke when carrying out described high-temperature wash stroke, the low stirring that control device 44 is lower with mixing time (for example stir and stopped 23 seconds in 7 seconds) and low stir mixing time to stir (for example stir and stopped 4 seconds in 20 seconds) to be made up than higher height compared with this, constitute an agitation cycle, and constantly repeat such circulation.Like this, the low not high problem of wash agitation deficiency, water temperature accuracy of detection that causes of actual stirring ratio because of swing roller can be resolved in the 1st agitation stroke of first half.Other constitute because of with above-mentioned embodiment 1 in identical, so put on identical symbol at this, omission is to being repeated in this description that it carries out.
Below the operational circumstances in the above-mentioned formation is described.Among Fig. 6, because step 200~208 are identical with step 100~108 of embodiment 1, so its explanation has just been omitted at this.
In the 1st agitation stroke, at first control by 44 pairs of heaters 41 of control device in step 209, washings are heated.
Then,,, begin to carry out stirring operation, carry out the low 1a (stopping 23 seconds) of stirring as stirring 7 seconds by 24 rotations of motor 28 head rolls in step 210.
In step 211, whether the low mixing time S that stirs has been reached stipulated time S1a (as 5 minutes) judged.If reach, then transfer to step 212, carry out height and stir 1b (stopping 4 seconds) as stirring 20 seconds.If also do not reach, then turn back to step 210.
In step 213, whether the mixing time S that height is stirred has reached stipulated time S1b (as 1 minute) is judged.If reach, then transfer to step 214.If also do not reach, then return step 212.
In step 214, whether the washing water temperature T has been reached the 2nd set point of temperature T2 (as 50 ℃) judged.If reach, then enter the 2nd agitation stroke in the step 215.If also do not reach, then return step 210.
As mentioned above, in the 1st agitation stroke, carry out the lower low stirring of mixing time and come mixing time to be carried out combination, constitute an agitation cycle, and in the 1st agitation stroke, repeat such circulation than higher height stirring compared with this low row that stirs.Like this, when the stirring number of times in the described low stirring reduces, though the troubled water of the washings in the swing roller may be not good, temperature also takes place inhomogeneous easily, but owing in described high the stirring, whole washings are mixed, the situation of temperature inequality can reduce, and washings and washings temperature in the described swing roller also can more correctly detect.
So, reason causes under the occasion that wash time is long, motor load is big in that or inflow temperature more because of washings be lower etc., the mechanical agitation power that can suppress first half, minimizing is because of the driving bad phenomenon that the temperature of motor rises and causes, guarantees to rise to the wash time before the 1st set point of temperature T1.On the other hand, less at washings, when inflow temperature is more high, because that the temperature of washings rises is very fast, wash time can shorten, and phenomenons such as the cloth surface damage that causes because of high-temperature wash, shrink also can reduce.
(embodiment 3)
Fig. 7 is the outline operation flow chart of the tumbling-box washing machine of the present invention's the 3rd embodiment.
In the present embodiment, control device 44 carries out following control: detect the occasion of the 1st stipulated time and detect in the 2nd agitation stroke under the occasion of the 2nd stipulated time in the 1st agitation stroke of described high-temperature wash stroke, enter the control of next stroke.Present embodiment relates to is control when in heater and the temperature-detecting device certain fault taking place.Other constitute because of with above-mentioned embodiment 1,2 in identical, so put on identical symbol at this, omission being repeated in this description to it.
Below the operational circumstances in the above-mentioned formation is described.Among Fig. 7, because step 300~308 are identical with step 100~108 in the embodiment 1, so also omit the description that it is carried out at this.
Control device 44 makes motor 28 driving swing rollers 24 begin rotation in step 309, carries out stirring operation, carries out the 1st agitation stroke.Next,, heater 41 is controlled, washings are heated in step 310.In step 311, whether the mixing time of the 1st agitation stroke is judged than the 1st stipulated time S1 (as 40 minutes) is short.If shorter, then enter step 312 than the 1st stipulated time S1.If met or exceeded the 1st stipulated time S1, then entered step 313.
In step 312, whether the washing water temperature T has been reached the 2nd set point of temperature T2 (as 50 ℃) judged.If reach, then enter the 2nd agitation stroke in the step 313.
Promptly, in the 1st agitation stroke, even the washing water temperature does not also reach the 2nd set point of temperature T2, if but mixing time has reached the 1st stipulated time S1, then be considered as having occurred in heater or the temperature-detecting device unusually, and enter the 2nd agitation stroke of next line journey.
In step 314, whether the mixing time of the 2nd agitation stroke is judged than the 2nd stipulated time S2 (for example 60 minutes) is short.If shorter, then enter step 315 than the 2nd stipulated time S2.If met or exceeded the 2nd stipulated time S2, then entered step 316.
In step 315, whether the washing water temperature T has been reached the 2nd set point of temperature T2 (as 90 ℃) judged.If reach, then enter step 316, control device 44 quits work heater 41.
That is, in the 2nd agitation stroke,, but, just be considered as having occurred in heater or the temperature-detecting device entering follow-up stroke unusually as long as mixing time has reached the 2nd stipulated time S2 even the washing water temperature does not also reach the 1st regulation water temperature T 1.
As mentioned above, stir the upper limit time (i.e. the 1st stipulated time S1 and the 2nd stipulated time S2) by in the 1st agitation stroke and the 2nd agitation stroke, being provided with respectively, reason such as break down in because of heater 41 or temperature-detecting device 42 detects under the occasion less than the 1st regulation water temperature T 1, described agitation stroke just will finish after the stipulated time having carried out, and enter follow-up stroke.Like this, the load of described motor can obtain restriction, and Yin Wendu rises and bad can being prevented of motor-driven that cause, and the clothing that produces because of the stirring that does not stop damages and also can be prevented.
(embodiment 4)
Fig. 8 is the outline operation flow chart of the tumbling-box washing machine in the present invention's the 4th embodiment.
In the present embodiment, control device 44 proceeds to till the 3rd stipulated time S3 (for example 60 minutes) described high-temperature wash stroke.This 3rd stipulated time S3 is to be to reach the minimum mixing time that the performance of its requirement must guarantee when high-temperature wash strokes such as scourability or degerming performance are set.Other constitute with above-mentioned embodiment 1,2 and 3 in identical, so only put on identical symbol here, omission is to being repeated in this description that it carries out.
Below the operational circumstances in the above-mentioned formation is described.Among Fig. 8, because step 400~414 are identical with step 100~114 in the embodiment 1, so being described in this and also having omitted to this part.
In step 415, whether time of high-temperature wash stroke been has has been met or exceeded the 3rd stipulated time S3 (as 60 minutes) judged.If the time of high-temperature wash stroke has has met or exceeded the 3rd stipulated time S3, then enter step 416.
In step 416, washing stroke is finished, control device 44 quits work motor 28, makes mixing drum 24 stop to stir, and enters next stroke in step 418 at last.
Be less than stipulated time S3 (as 60 minutes) if judge the time of high-temperature wash stroke in the step 415, steps performed 417 before reaching the 3rd stipulated time S3 is then carried out and the identical rotation control of the 2nd agitation stroke in the step 412 swing roller 24.
As mentioned above, the minimum stipulated time (that is meeting or exceeding the 3rd stipulated time S3) that present embodiment can be guaranteed its performance by described high-temperature wash stroke is carried out at least, when washings reaches inflow temperature height etc. less, the end ahead of time of described agitation stroke be can make and scourability and degerming performance do not reduced, and be expected the working time that whether has reached regulation, the water temperature of regulation are confirmed, improve scourability, the degerming performance of high-temperature water in cleaning and also make it to reach optimization.
In addition, though in step 417, make heater 41 shut-down operations here,, maintain on the 2nd set point of temperature in order to wash water temperature T, also can carry out intermittently power-on control to heater 41.Like this, scourability and degerming performance can be further enhanced.
In sum, in the high-temperature wash stroke that tumbling-box washing machine of the present invention carries out, with regard to the amount and inflow temperature of washings, at washings more or inflow temperature is lower and make that wash time is elongated, the load of motor becomes under the big occasion, can suppress the mechanical agitation power in the first half stirring operation, the driving bad phenomenon that reduction is risen and caused because of the temperature of motor, and can prolong the wash time that reaches before the set point of temperature; When less or inflow temperature was more high at washings, because that temperature of washing water rises is very fast, wash time can shorten, and phenomenons such as, shrink impaired because of the cloth cover that high-temperature wash causes can reduce.The present invention can be applied to have in the tumbling-box washing machine of clothes drying function.

Claims (5)

1. tumbling-box washing machine, it is characterized in that: the place ahead of washing machine body is provided with opening portion, and switching cover freely is housed on the described opening portion, comprises in the described washing machine body:
Have and be in the rotating shaft on horizontal direction or the incline direction and be the swing roller that the round-ended cylinder shape is arranged;
Described swing roller is enclosed in its inside, also is the steel ladle that the round-ended cylinder shape is arranged in freely mode of rotation;
Drive the motor of described rotary drum rotating;
The heater that washings in the described steel ladle are heated;
The temperature-detecting device that the temperature of the washings in the described steel ladle is detected;
The water feed apparatus that the water inlet of the washings in the described steel ladle of subtend is controlled;
The condensate tank of dehumidifier that the water level of the washings in the steel ladle is detected;
The drainage arrangement that the draining of the washings in the described steel ladle is controlled; With
Accept data from described temperature-detecting device and condensate tank of dehumidifier etc., described motor, heater, water feed apparatus and drainage arrangement etc. are controlled, and the control device that a series of washing, rinsing, dehydrating operations are controlled,
In the high-temperature wash stroke that after the described heater of control is heated to washings more than the 1st set point of temperature, washs, described control device carries out following setting: promptly, become at washings through heating drive described rotary drum rotating before being set in than the 2nd set point of temperature on the low temperature of described the 1st set point of temperature, carry out mixing time in the 1st agitation stroke compare/be configured to than till more than described the 2nd set point of temperature reaches described the 1st set point of temperature to described swing roller be rotated driving, carry out mixing time the 2nd agitation stroke compare/low.
2. tumbling-box washing machine as claimed in claim 1, described the 1st agitation stroke when it is characterized in that described control device for the high-temperature wash stroke is carried out following setting: carry out the mixing time height higher than described low stirring than the time ratio of low low stirring and stirring repeatedly and stir.
3. the tumbling-box washing machine described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that described control device carries out following setting: detect the 1st stipulated time of upper limit time of setting in the 1st agitation stroke when the high-temperature wash stroke and in the 2nd agitation stroke, detect under the occasion of the 2nd stipulated time of upper limit time of setting, present ongoing stroke is finished, enter next stroke.
4. the tumbling-box washing machine described in each of claim 1~2 is characterized in that described control device carries out following setting: make the high-temperature wash stroke stir required MIN the 3rd stipulated time during.
5. the tumbling-box washing machine described in each as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that described control device carries out following setting: make the high-temperature wash stroke stir required MIN the 3rd stipulated time during.
CNB200610128153XA 2005-09-06 2006-09-06 Tumbling-box washing machine Active CN100545338C (en)

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CN101805975A (en) * 2009-08-11 2010-08-18 南京乐金熊猫电器有限公司 Control method of laundry device
WO2017005203A1 (en) * 2015-07-09 2017-01-12 海尔亚洲株式会社 Front-loading washing machine
CN109594289A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-09 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Control method, device and the device for clothing processing of device for clothing processing
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WO2020098537A1 (en) * 2018-11-12 2020-05-22 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Washing machine

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CN101805975A (en) * 2009-08-11 2010-08-18 南京乐金熊猫电器有限公司 Control method of laundry device
CN101805975B (en) * 2009-08-11 2011-12-14 南京乐金熊猫电器有限公司 Control method of laundry device
WO2017005203A1 (en) * 2015-07-09 2017-01-12 海尔亚洲株式会社 Front-loading washing machine
CN107709651A (en) * 2015-07-09 2018-02-16 海尔亚洲株式会社 Tumbling-box washing machine
CN107709651B (en) * 2015-07-09 2019-05-28 海尔亚洲株式会社 Tumbling-box washing machine
US10480114B2 (en) 2015-07-09 2019-11-19 Haier Asia Co., Ltd. Drum washing machine
WO2020098537A1 (en) * 2018-11-12 2020-05-22 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Washing machine
CN111188155A (en) * 2018-11-14 2020-05-22 Lg电子株式会社 Laundry treating machine
US11332866B2 (en) 2018-11-14 2022-05-17 Lg Electronics Inc. Laundry treatment machine
CN111188155B (en) * 2018-11-14 2022-06-03 Lg电子株式会社 Laundry treating machine
CN109594289A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-09 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Control method, device and the device for clothing processing of device for clothing processing

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TW200718821A (en) 2007-05-16
CN100545338C (en) 2009-09-30
MY151272A (en) 2014-04-30
SG130996A1 (en) 2007-04-26
JP2007068681A (en) 2007-03-22
JP4591287B2 (en) 2010-12-01
TWI333990B (en) 2010-12-01

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