CN1895101A - Cigarette filler and substituting process - Google Patents
Cigarette filler and substituting process Download PDFInfo
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- CN1895101A CN1895101A CN 200610051063 CN200610051063A CN1895101A CN 1895101 A CN1895101 A CN 1895101A CN 200610051063 CN200610051063 CN 200610051063 CN 200610051063 A CN200610051063 A CN 200610051063A CN 1895101 A CN1895101 A CN 1895101A
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Abstract
A kind of filler for cigarette is prepared from corn leaf instead of tobacco leaf through pre-treating, steaming, screening, beating, wetting, storing, cutting to become threds, baking, storage, and expanding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of method of production of cigarettes, is specifically related to adopt in a kind of production of cigarettes tobacco filler or substituent and processing and alternative method.
Background technology
Smoking is harmful to your health, become people's common recognition, and this is to show through relevant scientist's achievement in research, and production of cigarettes, is joined with spices and auxiliary material and made cigarette as primary raw material with the tobacco leaf that contains nicotine, nicotine.Therefore, more than 90 kind of material in the smog of cigarette combustion in main more than the 130 kind of material that exists comprises harmful substances such as tar, and the smoking people is when smoking, sucked nicotine, nicotine, tar, carbon monoxide and other detrimental substance, smoking influences smoking and passive smoking people's health.There are the 1400000000 thickness people in the whole world, there are more than 10 kind of cancer, more than 20 kind of disease relevant with smoking, die from the relevant people of smoking every year and reach 500-600 ten thousand, people strengthen the understanding of tobacco harmfulness, so in daily life, each side personage on the one hand, be devoted to the work that no smoking, the government legislation of a lot of countries, no smoking in public places carries out Tobacco Control, and Tobacco Control is not ban on opium-smoking and the opium trade.Tobacco is a kind of special consumer goods, belongs to preference.This disappears, and that is long, must have in the life that another kind of preference appears at people, how just can avoid this preference can be than tobacco harm humans more? in order to seek the substitute of tobacco, in order to reduce the loss that main tobacco planting state suffers in Tobacco Control, WHO of the World Health Organization and other mechanism have begun one's study and have substituted the industrial crops of tobacco.Tobacco control is a relatively long process, and " nicotine addiction " syndrome that a lot of smoker has does not just stop to produce and can deal with problems by tobacco.On the other hand, science and technology and producer dough figurine scholar also make every effort to seek out the substitute of tobacco, this substitute, require harmless, simultaneously, feasible as the product industrial production, can in patent application, also there be many application parts and invention to occur for the smoker accepts again for this reason.
Application number is called the Chinese invention patent of " a kind of cigarette of leaf vegetables substituted tobacco and production method " for the CN03146938.8 name, be a kind of cigarette and production method of leaf vegetables substituted tobacco, by " chrysanthemum dinner " dish or bag heart romaine lettuce, the auxiliary spices of Chinese herbal medicine is formed, be middle Lao Ye with " chrysanthemum dinner " dish or bag heart romaine lettuce, dry or toast dried, remove flavor through the screening immersion, baking, return fragrant chopping, be equipped with Chinese herbal medicine spices and plant flowers fruital material and make the cigarette that is fit to various mouthfeels as auxiliary spices, this invents introduction, the cigarette nicotine-free toxin that it is made, have good burning performance, the smoke that can keep conventional cigarette again, its cost is approximately low by 1/4th than traditional low-harm cigarette, is suitable for all kinds of smokers and smokes.
Application number discloses a kind of process for providing tabacco extender material for the CN87100527 name is called " process for providing tabacco extender material ", it specifically is the tobacco filler that provides with thread, contacting of adhesive by the coked material of tobacco material and/or basic dry type and dry type substantially, under lower water content situation, make mixture stand high speed shear then and stir, finished material like this use the drying and moulding technology further handle with silk that the tobacco material that reproduces is provided and coked material thread.The silk of tobacco filler is useful in cigarette is produced.
Application number relates to the cigarette and the method for making of a kind of chrysanthemum dinner, fennel stem and leaf, areca leaf substituted tobacco for the CN200510055339.2 name is called " cigarette and the method for making of chrysanthemum dinner, fennel stem and leaf, areca leaf substituted tobacco " this invention, be the pipe tobacco of making by plant stem-leaf, specifically form by chrysanthemum dinner, fennel stem and leaf, areca leaf mixed preparing.Described chrysanthemum is feted, fennel stem and leaf system adopts the cauline leaf before chrysanthemum dinner, fennel seeds plant do not bloom as yet in growth course.Chrysanthemum dinner, fennel stem and leaf, the complete alternative tobacco leaf of areca leaf are adopted in this invention, are applied in the cigarette production.The cigarette made from it does not contain the nicotine element, and combustibility is strong, can keep the due smoke of conventional cigarette again.Cost is low, is suitable for the use of all kinds of cigarettes, belongs to environmentally friendly machine.
The inventor is through the research contrast of long period, the test products of existing tobacco filler, can reduce the harm of the nicotine of tobacco, can do the substitute of cigarette, they face two each crucial problems needs to solve, whether existing smoker can admit them in first o'clock, leaf as the Chinese medicine medicinal plant, lower when it is said the cigarette price of making than traditional low-harm cigarette price, how many people the smoker who gets used to original nicotine can have to accept them, second as an alternative thing require raw material sources or output to reach certain scale, just making the amount that requires when promoting and dropping into and cultivate.Can be used in the cost of testing on the production of cigarettes of mechanization is exactly a difficult problem, and enforcement that we can say them also is and difficulty.
The inventor is in order to solve the problem that prior art exists. prepare to seek a kind of cigarette filler or substitute. require low price. and handling ease. manufacture craft is uncomplicated. and the adaptation of product is strong. good economic benefit and social benefit are arranged. implement easily. promote easily. through inventor's long-term endeavour. test of many times. completed successfully this technical scheme finally.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention adopts maize leaves as the tobacco filler of production of cigarettes or the raw materials for production of substitute, by maize leaves is carried out pre-treatment, and then through steaming the leaf operation. separate selecting the leaf operation. the leaves moisting operation. storage leaf operation. the chopping operation. expansion process. drying process. the storage wire process.Processing just obtains cigarette filler or tobacco substitute---leaf silk.But cigarette filler replacing whole or part substitute tobacco and make cigarette.Their concrete alternative method is divided into:
(1) the complete alternative method that expands: adopt through the tobacco in the leaf silk replacing whole cigarette after the expansion process.
(2) the complete alternative method of demiinflation: after adopting 50% unexpanded leaf silk and the 50% leaf silk that has expanded to mix.The method of tobacco in the replacing whole cigarette.
(3) dilation alternative method: the 10%-50% (volume ratio v/v) that adopts tobacco in the alternative cigarette of leaf silk after expanding can keep the local flavor of cigarette by adding flavouring essence for tobacco and nicotine adjustment.
(4) demiinflation part alternative method: use the 10%-30% (volume ratio v/v) that substitutes tobacco in the cigarette without the leaf silk that expands by adding flavouring essence for tobacco and nicotine adjustment, can keep the local flavor of cigarette.
The processing method of this cigarette filler. adopt maize leaves as the inserts of production of cigarettes or the raw materials for production of tobacco substitute. add man-hour by inciting somebody to action:
(1) maize leaves pre-treatment.Handling before transporting factory back. at first select color yellowish. the ripe then maize leaves of gloss unanimity is removed middle part arteries and veins stem natural air drying.Be bundled into wisp. dry processing before the warehouse-in.Keep the moisture of maize leaves about 12 ± 0.5%, to pack.
(2) steam the leaf operation: with the maize leaves Steam Heating. humidification.Thereby the maize leaves moisture is brought up to 16.5 ± 1% temperature that improve maize leaves by 12 ± 0.5%. loose leaf handle. kill off the insect pests. equilibrium water conten. add obdurability. improve the quality that burns and sucks of leaf silk. the equipment that this operation mainly adopts is no pneumatic gun vacuum conditioner.
(3) separate selecting the leaf operation: adopt transmission platform. hobboing cutter is separated handle. manually select leaf again. it is inconsistent to select color. pityriasis simplex is arranged. damage by worms. mildew. sordid leaf. by handling again. remove pityriasis simplex. damage by worms. mildew. after cleaning. air-dry. make leaf moisture reach 16.5 ± 1% play the requirement of leaf operation. just can deliver to then and beat the leaf operation on the threshing machine.
(4) beat the leaf operation: the moisture of choosing is reached 16.5 ± 1% maize leaves send into threshing machine and beat leaf. the bladess of blades after defolate moisture is 10 ± 0.5% to send into the leaves moisting operation again.
(5) leaves moisting operation: threshing machine is accomplished fluently satisfactory blade send into tobacco leaf moisting machine and carry out leaves moisting.The leaves moisting temperature is controlled between 40-50 ℃. and moisture is controlled at 19 ± 1%. and adds mixed sugar material and bottom note in leaves moisting. the amount of adding and kind. according to the suction flavor and the style decision of preparing to produce cigarette.
(6) storage leaf operation: the blade that has added mixed sugar material and bottom note is store the leaf maintenance. 35-40 ℃ of maintenance temperature. it is 30-45 minute that humidity is controlled at 18 ± 0.5%. service time in the 75-80%. moisture. allow blade can fully be adsorbed on the feed liquid on surface. permeate to blade interior. require to reach the inside and outside moisture equilibrium of blade.
(7) chopping operation: the blade of wear well sent into carry out chopping in the filament cutter. leaf silk width is that to divide content be 18 ± 0.5% to 0.7 ± 0.1mm..
(8) drying process: pass through drive apparatus.The leaf silk that cuts is sent into baking silk in the cut-tobacco drier, and the control temperature is 65-70 ℃.When final moisture is cold tube of 12.5 ± 0.5%. leaf silk process cut-tobacco drier. material spray. spray into flavouring essence for tobacco and the medical nicotine of part for the leaf silk. increase the smoke smell of leaf silk.
(9) storage wire process: thus service time is 45-60 minute. make baking silk back moisture be tending towards even.. keep leaf silk moisture in 12.5 ± 0.5%. make the leaf silk fully absorb essence and nicotine, that improves that the elasticity of pipe tobacco and filling capacity obtain like this can carry out the leaf silk that cigarette is processed. and be called and be expansive cut tobacco.After the operation of semi-finished product leaf silk process (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7). directly to send into expansion process and expand. the leaf silk after the expansion is sent into drying process. dry by the fire silk. store wire process again. the leaf silk that processing obtains promptly can carry out cigarette processing. be called expansive cut tobacco.
(10) expansion process: the semi-finished product leaf silk after the maize leaves chopping. expand by adopting liquid carbon dioxide low-temperature expansion method. expansion rate can reach 100%. after processing moisture be that 14% processing method is identical with the processing method of pipe tobacco with process.
The tobacco substitute method of this cigarette filler. wherein. the complete expansion alternative method. adopt maize leaves to substitute tobacco method in the production of cigarettes fully through processing the expansive cut tobacco that obtains, direct mixed sugar material and essence and the medical nicotine of adding in the drying process (8). amount and kind that they add. the suction flavor and the style of producing the cigarette requirement according to preparation decide.
The tobacco substitute method of this cigarette filler. the complete alternative of demiinflation wherein. adopt 50% unexpanded cut tobacco and the cut tobacco that expanded substitutes the method for tobacco in the production of cigarettes fully. cut tobacco is after mixing after mixing. send into together and carry out technological operation in the cut-tobacco drier. baking silk temperature is controlled between 65-70 ℃. moisture is controlled at 12.5 ± 0.5%. in the baking silk and adds mixed sugar material and flavouring essence for tobacco and medical nicotine. amount and kind that their add. decide according to preparing to produce suction flavor and the style that cigarette requires. following storage wire process (10) operate on request. such to the fully alternative Cigarette processing of mixing cut tobacco in tobacco.
The tobacco substitute method of this cigarette filler: dilation alternative method wherein. adopt expansive cut tobacco. in the ratio that adds in the cigarette is 10%-50% (volume ratio v/v). the suction flavor of expansive cut tobacco is by adding flavouring essence for tobacco and nicotine adjustment. with the local flavor of unsubstituted tobacco in the tobacco in the tobacco. burning velocity is complementary.
The tobacco substitute method of this cigarette filler. dilation alternative method not wherein. the ratio that adopts expansive cut tobacco not to add in the cigarette is 10%-30% (volume ratio v/v). expansive cut tobacco is inhaled flavor. and can be by adding flavouring essence for tobacco and cigarette adjustment. with the local flavor of unsubstituted tobacco in the cigarette. burning velocity is complementary.
The natural resources of " maize leaves " is very abundant..It is the byproduct in the Maize Production. goes out of use as byproduct in rural area " maize leaves ". the maize leaves that every results 50kg corn just can be produced 25-30kg. therefore obtain maize leaves as the raw material of the inserts of producing cigarette. do not need the plantation that occupies cultivated land in addition. through purchase. solve on the one hand the problem of raw materials for production. also can increase peasant's income simultaneously. " maize leaves " is nontoxic. the rural area extensively uses delicate " maize leaves " to serve as the six blue or green foodstuffs that hold again. " maize leaves " thus do not contain nicotine in the tobacco and many harmful substances. through production and processing. can be used as the inserts of cigarette. reach the character same with cigarette aspect burn rate and the mouthfeel again. can be all and the part instead of tobacco. the new cigarette of producing. solved the problem of smoking and health.
“”..........：...........1／72....70％-85％....。
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1: complete expansion substitutes the production and processing of cigarette:
...12±0.5％16.5±1％.. ( 3 ) .............16.5±1％ ( 4 ) ..10±0.5％ ( 5 ) 10±0.5％.40-45℃19±1％. ( 6 ) .35-40℃.75-80％.18±0.5％ ( 7 ) ...0.7±0.1mm18±0.5％. ( 10 ) ..100％.14％. ( 8 ) ( 9 ) .。
Be that more than the throwing workshop requires to keep 20-25 ℃ of temperature. relative humidity at 70-75%. in the cigarette workshop. all adopt expansive cut tobacco to replace pipe tobacco. carry out production of cigarettes. just obtain substituting fully the cigarette of pipe tobacco with expansive cut tobacco. just obtain tobacco product through pack. this cigarette does not have the fragrant and sweet taste of corn when aspirating. the lighter burning of smoke smell is fast slightly.Just produce the flue gas taste by flavouring essence for tobacco and the nicotine that adds. little for craving for tobacco.Like the light smoker of flue gas again. this cigarette can meet the demands.
Embodiment 2: demiinflation substitutes the production and processing of cigarette fully:
...12±0.5％16.5±1％.. ( 3 ) .............16.5±1％ ( 4 ) ..10±0.5％ ( 5 ) .40-45℃19±1％.... ( 6 ) .35-40℃75-80％18±0.5％30-45.... ( 7 ) .0.7±0.1mm18±0.5％。
Get 50% (the volume ratio v/v) that this is a semi-finished product leaf silk. getting 50% (volume ratio v/v) process expansion process (10) moisture after processing is that 14% leaf silk mixes. send drying process (8) storage wire process (9) operation to require by the technological requirement execution, in the baking silk.Add flavouring essence for tobacco and medical nicotine. the amount of adding and kind. equally also according to the suction flavor and the local flavor decision of preparing to produce cigarette.The uniform leaf silk of wear well demiinflation sent roll the workshop. all adopt demiinflation leaf silk to substitute pipe tobacco and carry out production of cigarettes.Just obtain substituting fully the cigarette of pipe tobacco with demiinflation leaf silk. just obtain tobacco product through packing. when this cigarette is aspirated. the fragrant and sweet flavor of very light corn is arranged. smoke smell is lighter. and it is moderate to burn. and mouthfeel is general.For the smoker who generally is addicted to smoking. this cigarette can meet the demands substantially.
Implement 3: the dilation alternative method:
Adopt the cut tobacco of expansive cut tobacco moisture between 14%. get 10-50% (volume ratio v/v) and mix with the remainder pipe tobacco. it is identical with pipe tobacco to send into drying process (8) storage wire process (9) operation. just obtain carrying out the expansive cut tobacco of Cigarette processing. part substitutes the pipe blend of pipe tobacco. send to roll the workshop. adopt expansive cut tobacco partly to substitute pipe tobacco and carry out production of cigarettes. just obtain partly substituting with expansive cut tobacco the cigarette of pipe tobacco. through pack. just obtain tobacco product. this cigarette mouthfeel is better. during suction. flue gas is sufficient. it is moderate to burn. this cigarette can be satisfied most of smokers' requirement. wherein replacement amount how much. can adjust the price of cigarette. the smoker that leads inhales the large cigarette of loading. reduce gradually the harm of cigarette.
Embodiment 4: demiinflation part alternative method:
Employing is without the cut tobacco that expands. and semi-finished product cut tobacco 10-30% (volume ratio v/v) and remainder mix at the pipe tobacco between 14% through the moisture after the overexpansion. and send drying process (8) storage wire process (9) to process maintenance. adds flavouring essence for tobacco and nicotine in the baking silk. and the amount of adding and kind determine according to suction flavor and the style of preparing to produce cigarette equally. and the demiinflation pipe tobacco that just obtains carrying out Cigarette processing by above-mentioned operation partly substitutes the pipe blend of pipe tobacco. send to roll the workshop and carry out production of cigarettes. just obtain with the unexpanded cut tobacco cigarette of alternative pipe tobacco partly. process is packed. Just obtain tobacco product. the not expansive cut tobacco part of this replacement pipe tobacco. can not surpass 30% (volume ratio v/v). mouthfeel is general. flue gas foot during suction. the fragrant and sweet taste of very light corn is arranged during aftertaste. it is moderate burn. this cigarette can satisfy the smoker that smokes like a chimney requirement. same. what of cigarette inserts wherein. can be by the price of adjustment cigarette. the smoker that leads inhales the big cigarette of loading. reduce the harm of cigarette gradually.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of cigarette filler, it is characterized in that adopting maize leaves as the tobacco filler of production of cigarettes or the raw materials for production of substitute, by maize leaves is carried out pre-treatment, and then through steaming the leaf operation, separate select the leaf operation, beat the leaf operation, leaves moisting operation, storage leaf operation, chopping operation, drying process, storage wire process, expansion process process and just obtain cigarette filler or tobacco substitute---maize leaves silk, but cigarette filler replacing whole or part substitute tobacco and make cigarette, and their concrete method of substitution is divided into:
1., the complete alternative method that expands, adopt by the tobacco in the leaf silk replacing whole cigarette after the expansion process:
2., the complete method of substitution of demiinflation adopts 50% unexpanded leaf silk and the 50% leaf silk that has expanded, after mixing, and the method for tobacco in the replacing whole cigarette:
3., the dilation method of substitution, the leaf silk after adopt expanding substitutes that 10% of tobacco in the cigarette---50% (volume ratio V/V) by adding flavouring essence for tobacco and nicotine adjustment, can keep the local flavor of cigarette:
4., the dilation alternative method is not used without the leaf silk that expands, and 10% of the tobacco in the alternative cigarette---30% (volume ratio V/V) by adding flavouring essence for tobacco and nicotine adjustment, can keep the local flavor of cigarette:
2, the processing method of a kind of cigarette filler according to claim 1 is characterized in that adopting maize leaves as the inserts of production of cigarettes or the raw materials for production of tobacco substitute, adds man-hour by inciting somebody to action
1., the maize leaves pre-treatment, handling before transporting factory back, at first, the selection color is pale yellow, and the ripe then maize leaves of gloss unanimity is removed middle part arteries and veins stem, natural air drying, be bundled into handle, dry processing before the warehouse-in, the moisture that keeps maize leaves is packed about 12 ± 0.5%:
2., steam the leaf operation,, the maize leaves moisture brought up to 16.5 ± 1% by 12 ± 0.5% maize leaves Steam Heating, humidification:
3., separate selecting the leaf operation, adopt transmission platform, hobboing cutter is separated handle, manually select leaf again, select color inconsistent, pityriasis simplex arranged, damage by worms, mildew, sordid maize leaves be by handling again, remove pityriasis simplex, damage by worms, after mildew cleans, air-dry, make maize leaves moisture reach 16.5 ± 1% the leaf operation of beating and require:
4., beat the leaf operation: the leaf water of choosing is reached 16.5 ± 1% maize leaves and send into threshing machine, beat leaf, the bladess of blades after defolate moisture is 10 ± 0.5%:
5., the leaves moisting operation: with moisture is that 10 ± 0.5% blade is sent into and carried out leaves moisting in the tobacco leaf moisting machine, the leaves moisting temperature is controlled between 40-50 ℃, moisture is controlled at 19 ± 1%, in leaves moisting, add mixed sugar material and bottom note, the amount of adding and kind, decide according to suction flavor and the style of preparing the production cigarette:
6., storage leaf operation: the blade that has added mixed sugar material and bottom note is store the leaf maintenance, maintenance 35-40 ℃ of temperature, relative humidity are controlled at 18 ± 0.5% in 75-80%, moisture, service time is 30-45 minute, require the blade face can fully be adsorbed on the feed liquid on surface, to the blade face internal penetration, require to reach the inside and outside moisture equilibrium of leaf:
7., chopping operation: the maize leaves of wear well sent into carry out chopping in the filament cutter, leaf silk width is that 0.7 ± 0.1mm, moisture are 18 ± 0.5%
8., drying process: by drive apparatus, requiring qualified leaf silk to send into baking silk in the cut-tobacco drier, the control temperature is 65-70 ℃, final moisture is 12.5 ± 0.5%, when the leaf silk enters cold tube through cut-tobacco drier, and material spray: spray the suction flavor that the medical nicotine of flavouring essence for tobacco and part is adjusted cigarette:
9., the storage wire process: service time is 45-60 minute, make baking silk back moisture be tending towards even, thereby keep leaf silk moisture in 12.5 ± 0.5%, make the leaf silk fully absorb essence and nicotine, improve the elasticity and the filling capacity of leaf silk, send to roll operation production, obtain carrying out the leaf silk of cigarette processing like this, be called not expansive cut tobacco:
10., expansion process the semi-finished product leaf silk after the chopping, is sent into expansion process, adopts liquid carbon dioxide low-temperature expansion method, expands, and expansion rate can reach 100%, and moisture is 14% after processing.
Through the chopping operation 7., by drying process 8. 10. the semi-finished product leaf silk that comes out continue through expansion process, and storage wire process 9. order continues processing, obtains carrying out the leaf silk of cigarette processing, is called expansive cut tobacco.
3, according to claim 1, the alternative tobacco method of described a kind of cigarette filler is characterized in that, the complete alternative method that expands is to adopt maize leaves, and through processing, the expansive cut tobacco that obtains substitutes the method for tobacco in the production of cigarettes fully.8. at drying process is that 14% leaf silk is sent into and dried by the fire silk in the cut-tobacco drier with moisture, temperature is controlled at 65 ℃---between 70 ℃, moisture is controlled at 12.5 ± 0.5%, in the baking silk, add mixed sugar material, essence and medical nicotine, amount that they add and kind decide according to the suction flavor and the style of the requirement of preparing the production cigarette.
4, according to claim 1, the alternative tobacco method of described a kind of cigarette filler, it is characterized in that, the complete alternative method of demiinflation, adopt 50% unexpanded leaf silk and the 50% leaf silk that has expanded to substitute the method for tobacco in the production of cigarettes fully, the leaf silk that does not expand and expanded is evenly sent into cut-tobacco drier in proportion together carry out drying process in 8. and operate.Baking silk temperature is controlled at 65 ℃---between 70 ℃, moisture is controlled at 12.5 ± 0.5%, in the baking silk, add flavouring essence for tobacco and medical nicotine, amount and kind that they add, decide according to suction flavor and the local flavor of preparing the requirement of production cigarette, 7. 6. 5. 4. 3. 2. 1. following operation carry out by expansion process not, enter the baking silk 8. in, press ratio adding expansive cut tobacco, 8. 9. operation is constant, and the mixing leaf silk that obtains substitutes the tobacco in the cigarette processing fully.
5, according to claim 1, the alternative tobacco method of described a kind of cigarette filler is characterized in that the dilation alternative method.Adopt expansive cut tobacco to add in proportion in the tobacco, ratio is 10---50% (volume ratio V/V), the suction of expansive cut tobacco flavor is that with the local flavor of unsubstituted tobacco in the tobacco, burn rate is complementary by adding flavouring essence for tobacco and nicotine adjustment during expansion.
6, according to claim 1, the alternative tobacco method of described a kind of cigarette filler, it is characterized in that, dilation alternative method not, ratio is 10 in the tobacco in adding to adopt not expansive cut tobacco---30% (volume ratio V/V), expansive cut tobacco inhale flavor can be by adding flavouring essence for tobacco and nicotine adjustment, with unsubstituted tobacco local flavor in the tobacco, burn rate is complementary.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610051063 CN1895101A (en) | 2006-05-16 | 2006-05-16 | Cigarette filler and substituting process |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610051063 CN1895101A (en) | 2006-05-16 | 2006-05-16 | Cigarette filler and substituting process |
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| CN1895101A true CN1895101A (en) | 2007-01-17 |
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| CN 200610051063 Pending CN1895101A (en) | 2006-05-16 | 2006-05-16 | Cigarette filler and substituting process |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101411544B (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2011-06-15 | 彭荣臻 | Corn husk tobacco thin sheet and method for producing the same |
| CN102188041A (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-21 | 福建中烟工业公司 | Expansion processing method for flexible dry ice cut tobaccos |
-
2006
- 2006-05-16 CN CN 200610051063 patent/CN1895101A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101411544B (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2011-06-15 | 彭荣臻 | Corn husk tobacco thin sheet and method for producing the same |
| CN102188041A (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2011-09-21 | 福建中烟工业公司 | Expansion processing method for flexible dry ice cut tobaccos |
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