CN1888316A - Variable main span-depth lower auxiliary span short slope road crossing bridge - Google Patents

Variable main span-depth lower auxiliary span short slope road crossing bridge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1888316A
CN1888316A CN 200610052571 CN200610052571A CN1888316A CN 1888316 A CN1888316 A CN 1888316A CN 200610052571 CN200610052571 CN 200610052571 CN 200610052571 A CN200610052571 A CN 200610052571A CN 1888316 A CN1888316 A CN 1888316A
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bridge
main span
hole
road
height
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CN 200610052571
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CN100447339C (en
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倪既民
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Ni Jimin
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a main span depth variable lower secondary span short slope road overpass bridge. It is a road overpass bridge constructed by utilizing main crosshole and making it be connected with lower secondary crosshole and short bridge grade section. Said main crosshole is equipped with a device capable of making bridge be heightened and opened. Said road overpass bridge can completely solve the problem of urban traffic block.

Description

The high variable short slope road overpass bridge of main span
Invention field
The present invention relates to a kind of road crossing bridge improves.Especially the high variable short slope road overpass bridge of main span.
Technical background
The development of automobile and sharp increase make road traffic become the bottleneck of urban development, and intersection is the key that has a good transport and communication network.In existing technology, urban road intersection is used traffic lights and overpass bridge relieves traffic congestion.Red green traffic signal lamp is to relieve traffic congestion alternately to hinder short certain direction wagon flow, blocks up and can produce thereupon above the gap time of replacing by the time of intersection in case wait for vehicle.Overpass bridge is in clover leaf mode vehicle to be taken their own roads to ensure that the intersection is unblocked, but the overpass bridge of tall and big complexity have take up an area of big, cost is high, influence view or the like deficiency, so application rareness so far.The characteristics of wagon flow in the objective analysis reality city, car and compact car account for 60-70%, common bus's truck is at most about in the of 30%, rare the travelling in special Overheight Vehicles city, the technical standard of our overpass bridge built even bridge construction all is allowing Overheight Vehicles by for striding height, and this just can find overpass bridge in different poses and with different expressions and simply stride road intersection bridge and conceal the huge waste of depositing in fact! 4 meters as many as are higher strides the high roads of crossing over by building for the Overheight Vehicles of rareness, and resembling child when causing car by bridge opening, to cross the gate more than sufficient, and therefore seething vehicle by bridge floor all will climb higher slope.Excessive striding is high except causing the bridge construction cost waste, and limited soil has also been wasted on the bridge slope of growth, destroys and influenced the architectural complex and the view style and features of intersection periphery.Hidden danger darker more considerable be that climbing is high in vain brings huge consumption and pollution for the tired thousands of passing bridge floor vehicles of Nian Jiyue.Stride in the bridge at rivers, can make tall and big ship can raise or open bridge by using again for reducing the bridge height, this has a large amount of ripe examples in the various places, China and foreign countries, and advanced building materials are built and the Electromechanical Control technology can make bridge raise or open more science conveniently.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of main span high variable short slope road overpass bridge, it reduces as far as possible strides high-shrinkage short bridge slope segment length, stride height by the variation of main span hole and tackle special Overheight Vehicles, not only ensure that the various vehicle smooth in intersection are without hindrance but also reduce place occupancy saving and stride the bridge building costs, and reduce consumption and pollution that the vehicle climbing brings.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: the high variable short slope road overpass bridge of main span is made of main span hole, accessory cross hole and the section connection of bridge slope.Main span hole and accessory cross hole are put in bridge pier by bridge span and are crossed over road, and the main span hole is striden high limit and is made as and only is fit to common oversize vehicle by height, and accessory cross hole is striden height and is defined as and only is fit to dilly by height; Stride the height changeable device but the main span hole is equipped with, bridge can conveniently be raise or open; The main span hole connects low accessory cross hole and short bridge slope segment is crossed over the road crossing bridge that road constitutes ground, half heavy ground or is sunken to ground entirely.The high variable short slope road overpass bridge of main span is at usual traffic behavior, the main span hole is specialized in common oversize vehicle and is passed through, accessory cross hole is dilly and bicycle, walkway, realizes on the bridge that common oversize vehicle, dilly, bicycle and pedestrian take their own roads unblocked under the bridge.When idol has special Overheight Vehicles must be by bridge following time, carry out and temporarily stop that the bridge floor road vehicle is current to raise or open the main span hole, treat that Overheight Vehicles are through recovering later main span hole ortho states and bridge deck traffic immediately.
The high variable short slope road overpass bridge of main span is at the actual ratio of common oversize vehicle of road driving and dilly and the realistic situation of special Overheight Vehicles rareness, ingenious application bridge rising or unlatching variation are striden height and are tackled rare special Overheight Vehicles, reached the purpose that as far as possible reduces spanning high-shrinkage short bridge slope segment length, implement simple widely applicable getting twice the result with half the effort, can ensure fully that the various vehicle smooth in intersection are without hindrance, saving space significantly takies and the bridge construction cost, and long-pending month of reduction bridge floor year, tired thousands of vehicular traffics were twisted climb high bring huge consumption and pollution.
Description of drawings
Be described further below in conjunction with the basic structure principle and the typical exemplifying embodiment thereof of accompanying drawing this patent design:
Fig. 1 is high variable a kind of ground this pattern of the abutment lateral view that partly is sunken to of short slope road overpass bridge of main span.
Fig. 2 is main span hole (1) the rising signal of the variable short slope road overpass bridge of main span height half heavy ground bridge.
Fig. 3 is high variable a kind of ground this pattern of the abutment lateral view that is sunken to entirely of short slope road overpass bridge of main span.
Fig. 4 is main span hole (1) the rising signal of the heavy full ground of the variable short slope road overpass bridge of main span height bridge.
Fig. 5 is high variable a kind of ground of short slope road overpass bridge this pattern of the abutment lateral view of main span.
Fig. 6 is a kind of unlatching signal in the main span hole (1) of the variable short slope road overpass bridge ground bridge of main span height.
Fig. 7 is that the high variable short slope road overpass bridge of an example half heavy ground main span is applied to urban road intersection and oversize vehicle (6), dilly (7), bicycle (8) and pedestrian (9) top schematic view of taking their own roads.
Among the figure: (1) main span hole, (2) accessory cross hole, (3) bridge slope section, (4) bridge, (5) bridge pier, (6) oversize vehicle, (7) dilly, (8) bicycle, (9) pedestrian, (10) go on foot ladder up and down, (11) building or greenery patches, (12) pavement (13) zebra crossing, (14) motor vehicle direction of advancing, (15) bicycle direct of travel.
The specific embodiment
The high variable short slope road overpass bridge of main span in force, can be according to road wide cut, the magnitude of traffic flow, surrounding enviroment and the perspective long-term plan etc. of intersection different concrete conditions select design-builds to become the ground bridge, partly be sunken to ground bridge or be sunken to the ground bridge entirely, the constructional materials of bridge, shaping style and rising or unlatching pattern etc. also all can be done relatively to select widely to decide according to specific circumstances, and making bridge outward appearance style and features and surrounding enviroment harmony is that U.S. is added in the city.
Fig. 7 is the design that the high variable short slope road overpass bridge of an example half heavy ground main span is applied to urban road intersection.Partly being sunken to the ground bridge, to take up an area of little compliance the strongest, and the existing intersections of the overwhelming majority can both hold and be fit to it; Zebra crossing among the figure (13) is that the pedestrian crosses over the narrow width of cloth relief road of passing of intersection A-road circuit, and it can make overline bridge or tunnel in busy especially intersection.The high variable short slope road overpass bridge of main span is short because of the low slope of bridge, twist the high consumption that causes of climbing with several years thousands of vehicular traffics of saving bridge floor and just can offset investment, the ring Zhou Tongdao that can also conveniently save ground renovation and utilization intersection avris building or greenery patches (11) makes the ground flat ring road, and what make the intersection vehicle turns to intercommunication orderly and convenient.All size type vehicle, bicycle and pedestrian take their own roads unblocked in the intersection that the variable short slope road overpass bridge of main span height is arranged, can make in length and breadth road significantly improve environment pollution and be alleviated, the destruction waste that can avoid widening road once to bring.The road traffic in city has network characteristics, and blocking up of an intersection can cause the paralysis of a sheet of zone; Wide better again overpass bridge, elevated road can be the flame-out in flight field because connect freely not becoming of road, and this is a common predicament and a difficult problem.The high variable short slope road overpass bridge occupation of land of main span is little, cost is low, applicability is strong, possesses the feasibility that is widely used in urban road intersection fully.Whole main crossings mouths of batch path are crossed over interleaved and are crossed over to build and use, not only can make these roads by stopping hindering the expressway that obstruction becomes the city, also can make the special Overheight Vehicles (as double-layer public transport vehicle etc.) of trip can expressly select special walking along the street line, avoid passing through bridge opening through the intersection and cause that bridge floor road gap interrupts from striding the bridge bridge floor as far as possible.And along with building materials are built and the Electromechanical Control development of technology, the bridge (4) that the high variable short slope road overpass bridge main span hole (1) of main span adds but stride the height changeable device and can use various patterns, bridge (4) raises or opens remote-controlled or automatic induction fully, finishes the common red green traffic signal lamp time of replacing.

Claims (4)

1, the high variable short slope road overpass bridge of a kind of main span, mainly comprise main span hole, accessory cross hole and bridge slope section, it is characterized in that: connect low accessory cross hole (2) and short bridge slope segment (3) leap road formation by two ends, main span hole (1), main span hole (1) is set as the different height of striding with accessory cross hole (2) limit, and main span hole (1) is equipped with bridge (4) but strides the height changeable device.
2, the high variable short slope road overpass bridge of main span according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described main span hole (1) is striden to put in bridge pier (5) by bridge (4) and is constituted, normality is striden high limit and is made as only suitable common oversize vehicle by height, main span hole (1) but be equipped with and stride the height changeable device, bridge (4) can raise or open variation.
3, the high variable short slope road overpass bridge of main span according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described accessory cross hole (2) is striden to put in bridge pier (5) by bridge (4) and is constituted, and strides height and is defined as only suitable dilly by height.
4, the high variable short slope road overpass bridge of main span according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the road crossing bridge that described main span hole (1) connects low accessory cross hole (2) and short bridge slope segment (3) formation is the ground bridge, partly is sunken to ground bridge or be sunken to the ground bridge entirely.
CNB2006100525715A 2006-07-20 2006-07-20 Variable main span-depth lower auxiliary span short slope road crossing bridge Expired - Fee Related CN100447339C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100525715A CN100447339C (en) 2006-07-20 2006-07-20 Variable main span-depth lower auxiliary span short slope road crossing bridge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100525715A CN100447339C (en) 2006-07-20 2006-07-20 Variable main span-depth lower auxiliary span short slope road crossing bridge

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CN1888316A true CN1888316A (en) 2007-01-03
CN100447339C CN100447339C (en) 2008-12-31

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102182140A (en) * 2011-04-06 2011-09-14 上海朝田实业有限公司 Hydraulic lifting type overpass
CN101050617B (en) * 2007-05-08 2012-03-07 倪既民 Low span-depth path separate passing through inter change cross junction
CN107142799A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-09-08 中建钢构有限公司 Bicycle high-speed channel box culvert structure

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2328075A1 (en) * 1975-10-14 1977-05-13 Pingon Maurice Prefabricated pressed metal section footbridge - has two self supporting side sections receiving ends of central section
CN1208798A (en) * 1997-04-18 1999-02-24 徐际长 Lateral moving bridge
FR2860013B1 (en) * 2003-09-22 2007-12-28 Eurodim Sa BRIDGE INTENDED TO EXCEED A PASSWORD OF A NAVIGATION ROAD
CN1587522A (en) * 2004-10-10 2005-03-02 倪既民 Direct overrun flat tura city interchange cross road
CN200952115Y (en) * 2006-07-20 2007-09-26 倪既民 Variable main span-depth low auxiliary span short slope road crossing bridge

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101050617B (en) * 2007-05-08 2012-03-07 倪既民 Low span-depth path separate passing through inter change cross junction
CN102182140A (en) * 2011-04-06 2011-09-14 上海朝田实业有限公司 Hydraulic lifting type overpass
CN107142799A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-09-08 中建钢构有限公司 Bicycle high-speed channel box culvert structure

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Address after: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, Jianggan District Xiasha Hangzhou economic and Technological Development Zone source Street No. 1273 yuan and Ming Liu Cuifang 7 Building 2 unit 302 room

Patentee after: Ni Jimin

Address before: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, Xihu District Ancient Jade Road No. 147 Zhejiang University Huang Hongnian Technology Building Room 401

Patentee before: Ni Jimin

GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081231

Termination date: 20110720