CN1872515B - Technique of prefabricated decorative board from handstones - Google Patents
Technique of prefabricated decorative board from handstones Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1872515B CN1872515B CN2005100188581A CN200510018858A CN1872515B CN 1872515 B CN1872515 B CN 1872515B CN 2005100188581 A CN2005100188581 A CN 2005100188581A CN 200510018858 A CN200510018858 A CN 200510018858A CN 1872515 B CN1872515 B CN 1872515B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- handstone
- handstones
- decorative board
- technique
- glue
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
A technology for preparing the prefabricated decorative cobble slab includes such steps as choosing raw material, pre-treating, classifying, applying adhesive, and moulding for shaping.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to decoration material field, particularly a kind of technology that is prefabricated into by handstone with resistance to water water penetration dalle.
Background technology:
The existing building ornament materials is rich and varied, is many with ceramic, as: floor tile, ceramic veneer, and then development has the Art Stone brick of the imitative bag reason of vitreous brick and surface of any surface finish such as mirror.These Ceramic Tiles moulding process all need through potter's clay grinding, spray do, powder shaping, biscuiting and glaze firing.Complex process, the production process power consumption is big, especially high-temperature sintering process.Ceramic tile still is the ornament materials of main flow on the market at present.Cobblestone is the natural product that people are loved very much, also be employed in more and more in environment and the home decoration, but there is the influence of quality, size and storage in it, can't large tracts of land use; Surface-brightening is its characteristic, also is its deficiency, is difficult to adopt cement to cement, and the ground of decoration or metope phenomenon such as usually occur coming off influences attractive in appearance.Building stones rich in mineral resources, quality is various, utilize the leftover bits and pieces of stone ore exploitation process compound prefabricated decorative board material research topic of the present invention.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to create a kind of building stones crushing grinding that adopts and become handstone, and the prefabricated decorative board manufacture craft through the colloid molding bonded.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of technique of prefabricated decorative board from handstones, it is characterized in that the manufacture craft flow process is:
(1) selects materials: be chosen to the near building stones of form and aspect.The appearance color of more distinctive stone has: Kaoliang red, chicken are blood red, white, green, light brown, dark-brown, pink, wood grain look, topaz, sapphire, jade Huang, agate, crystal etc.Lovely luster, clean mark is the higher former work stone of processing decoration sheet material added value.
(2) preliminary treatment: building stones adopt disintegrating apparatus that it is crushed to the handstone that is not more than 30mm, drop into the no obvious burr in polishing to surface in the milling apparatus again, rinse and make its drying well.Milling apparatus can be selected the drum unit tool for use, in rotary drum, adds the drum ball and polishes that (the drum ball can not too greatly can not be too little, if too big, small stone can become stone flour, all scraps; If too little, can not polish carrot-free small stone again), the time is to get final product in 6 to 8 hours, and the handstone after the polishing is with the sensation of surface as frosted, and no burr exceeds; After having polished, screen with the sieve of all size size, after screening finished, water cleaned up, and drying can adopt heat drying or dry naturally.
(3) classification: difference is classified by size, and every type of size is more or less the same in 5nm.Be good generally with the not ultra 3mm of Size Error, as: handstone classification specification is respectively 2mm-4mm, 4mm-6mm, 6mm-8mm, 8mm-10mm etc., and the specification error is more little, and the outward appearance uniformity of sheet material is good more.
(4) gluing: surface cleaning, dry handstone are put into mixing plant, pour glue into, be stirred to the handstone surface and evenly be coated with very thin one deck colloid.The ratio of handstone and glue is to decide according to the specification of the color of handstone and handstone and moisture deal; Handstone generally is controlled at 100 kilograms than getting final product in the 6-10 kilogram scope with the weight ratio of glue; Glue concentration is in the 500-2000cps scope; Handstone is with after glue mixes, and mixing time was not less than 20 minutes, made the handstone surface evenly be coated with glue.
(5) moulding: will on have the handstone of thin glue to pour into to be placed in framed on the flat board, suitably vibration makes handstone closely knit, and touches plane surface, deviate from framed, the base substrate curing molding.The curing molding of base substrate has dual mode, and the one, dry naturally, the 2nd, the oven dry of heating, the finished surface fineness after the former solidifies is higher, but solidifies the length that takes time, a shared big defective; The latter is more suitable for industrialized mass.The oven dry of heating of base substrate is meant after the demoulding molding blank moved in the baking oven and dries; Temperature is decided according to the character of glue; Generally be controlled between 50 to 60 degree, high mutability, and influence the service life of product or the fastness that bonds; Drying time according to base substrate thickness extent control between 3 to 6 hours, and naturally the cooling get final product.Mode of vibration also has two kinds; First body vibration makes handstone closely knit gradually, and it two is to utilize hand-held vibratory equipment directly to the handstone jolt ramming in framed; Perhaps both combine also can, if the surface is not touched and flatly can not produced the surperficial handstone Massage pedal of convexity naturally.
In described moulding process; Can in base substrate, add grid cloth in case of necessity, play reinforcement or be called skeleton function, make base substrate more firm; Especially when making ultrathin or ultra-large type sheet material base substrate; Avoid product jackknifing in handling process, to occur, if jackknifing also can play correlation, be easy to be reduced to complete during laying.Grid cloth can be in the bottom or the panel middle part of sheet material, and it adopts following mode moulding respectively.
During moulding, be placed with grid cloth in advance in framed bottom, handstone, the demoulding of then pouring gluing into are solidified.
Perhaps, during moulding, the handstone of pouring a part of gluing earlier into repaves a grid cloth after framed bottom is covered, and then pours handstone, the demoulding curing of gluing into.
Above-described grid cloth is the wire rod that general reference has the longitude and latitude wire, as: glass fibre, wire, cotton, nylon wire and macrolattice fabric.
The present invention has the design uniqueness, and technology is reasonable, utilizes less glue, and play related cementation between handstone, and, cause prefabricated panels to have higher permeability not as inserts, but venting and water permeable; Raw material is extensive, can directly select natural handstone for use, more can adopt the stone material leftover bits and pieces, aboundresources not only, and turn waste into wealth, moreover can strictness produce radiationless sheet material; The sheet material wearability that processes is good, and has the bright more characteristics of mill more.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with concrete legend the present invention is further specified:
Fig. 1 prefabricated decorative board from handstones decomposing schematic representation
Fig. 2 prefabricated decorative board from handstones side schematic view
Wherein
The framed 4-grid cloth of the dull and stereotyped 3-of 1-base substrate 2-5-handstone
The specific embodiment:
See figures.1.and.2, the view during for the demoulding comprises the flat board 2 that carries base substrate 1, framed 3 and embed the grid cloth 4 in the sheet material.With embedding in the middle part of making the sheet material of grid cloth being arranged below is example, specifies manufacturing process.
Select natural cobblestone or hand breaking and grind 100 kilograms of the handstones that the back specification is 8mm, 8 kilograms in glue is poured in the mixer and was stirred 20 minutes, and whether check handstone 5 surfaces evenly are coated with glue; Be placed on dull and stereotyped 2 framed 3, in framed 3, pour the handstone 5 of an amount of gluing into, hand-held trowel covers framed 3 bottoms with handstone 5, spreads grid cloth; Then pour the handstone 5 of gluing again into, vibratory compaction, and hand-holdable trowel is touched plane surface and is flushed to framed 3; Mention framedly 3, the flat board that is loaded with base substrate 12 moved in the baking oven dry, temperature is controlled at 60 degree; Dried 4 hours, naturally cooling finished product, class wrapping storing.
Claims (5)
1. technique of prefabricated decorative board from handstones is characterized in that the manufacture craft flow process is:
(1) selects materials: be chosen to the near building stones of form and aspect;
(2) preliminary treatment: building stones adopt disintegrating apparatus that it is crushed to the handstone that is not more than 30mm, drop into the no obvious burr in polishing to surface in the milling apparatus again, rinse and make its drying well;
(3) classification: difference is classified by size, and every type of size is more or less the same in 5mm;
(4) gluing: surface cleaning, dry handstone are put into mixing plant, pour glue into, be stirred to the handstone surface and evenly be coated with very thin one deck colloid;
(5) moulding: will on have the handstone of thin glue to pour into to be placed in framed on the flat board, suitably vibration makes handstone closely knit, and touches plane surface, deviate from framed, the base substrate curing molding.
2. technique of prefabricated decorative board from handstones according to claim 1 when it is characterized in that moulding, is placed with grid cloth in framed bottom in advance, and handstone, the demoulding of then pouring gluing into are solidified.
3. technique of prefabricated decorative board from handstones according to claim 1, when it is characterized in that moulding, the handstone of pouring a part of gluing earlier into repaves a grid cloth after framed bottom is covered, and then pours handstone, the demoulding curing of gluing into.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 said technique of prefabricated decorative board from handstones; It is characterized in that forming and hardening; Be meant after the demoulding molding blank moved in the baking oven and dry; Temperature is controlled between 50 to 60 degree, and drying time, and cooled off naturally and gets final product between 3 to 6 hours according to base substrate thickness extent control.
5. the prefabricated decoration technology of handstone according to claim 1 is characterized in that the handstone and the weight ratio scope of glue are 100 to 6 to 10, and glue concentration is in the 500-2000cps scope.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2005100188581A CN1872515B (en) | 2005-06-03 | 2005-06-03 | Technique of prefabricated decorative board from handstones |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2005100188581A CN1872515B (en) | 2005-06-03 | 2005-06-03 | Technique of prefabricated decorative board from handstones |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1872515A CN1872515A (en) | 2006-12-06 |
CN1872515B true CN1872515B (en) | 2012-01-11 |
Family
ID=37483191
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2005100188581A Expired - Fee Related CN1872515B (en) | 2005-06-03 | 2005-06-03 | Technique of prefabricated decorative board from handstones |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1872515B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105291263B (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2017-09-01 | 福建东野家具科技股份有限公司 | Composite board and preparation method thereof |
CN106004204A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-10-12 | 王宜梅 | Xunke agate splicing ornamental brick |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1307161A (en) * | 2000-01-26 | 2001-08-08 | 惠阳市沥林国翔瓷砖工艺加工厂 | Net-molded ballast facing and its making method |
CN1457966A (en) * | 2003-05-21 | 2003-11-26 | 孙康植 | Decorative material for inner and outer walls |
CN2628612Y (en) * | 2003-01-08 | 2004-07-28 | 张学贵 | Chlorine-oxygen-magnesium composite thermal insulation plate |
-
2005
- 2005-06-03 CN CN2005100188581A patent/CN1872515B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1307161A (en) * | 2000-01-26 | 2001-08-08 | 惠阳市沥林国翔瓷砖工艺加工厂 | Net-molded ballast facing and its making method |
CN2628612Y (en) * | 2003-01-08 | 2004-07-28 | 张学贵 | Chlorine-oxygen-magnesium composite thermal insulation plate |
CN1457966A (en) * | 2003-05-21 | 2003-11-26 | 孙康植 | Decorative material for inner and outer walls |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1872515A (en) | 2006-12-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN108083767A (en) | A kind of preparation method of water-permeable brick | |
CN101486217B (en) | Method for synthesizing stone by layered vibration and moulding vibration device | |
CN101913806B (en) | Cement-based artificial stone and production process thereof | |
CN105198490B (en) | A kind of preparation method of ink-jet infiltration micro powder polished brick | |
KR101040496B1 (en) | Mosaic Composite Blocks and Method for manufacturing thereof | |
CN108083769A (en) | A kind of sintering brick permeable to water produced using ceramic particle and preparation method thereof | |
CN109608180A (en) | A kind of decorative wall panels and its once-firing methods and applications | |
CN103755319A (en) | Method for preparing pottery with jade surface | |
CN108585872A (en) | A kind of preparation method of energy-saving floor tile | |
CN1872515B (en) | Technique of prefabricated decorative board from handstones | |
KR100891360B1 (en) | Aseok, pigment-particle, absorbency-particle and it uses this to form on the surface of the brick to design and color | |
CN110510936A (en) | Artificial porous volcanic rock slabstone of one kind and preparation method thereof | |
CN103467002A (en) | Method for producing resin type artificial stones by using tile polishing residues | |
CN105399384A (en) | Artificial stone slurry and artificial stone formed after solidifying artificial stone slurry | |
CN112720820A (en) | Method for manufacturing artificial flow line decorative plate | |
CN101774782B (en) | Processing method of marble | |
CN101173552A (en) | Natural water erosion face ceramic decoration split tile and its production method | |
CN101612753A (en) | The production method of nano synthetic travertine | |
CN103833332B (en) | Manufacturing method of ceramic polished tile vividly imitating natural jade texture | |
CN206737329U (en) | One kind flash of light dry granular candy glaze Ceramic Tiles | |
CN1520982A (en) | Method for producing stone texture imitated polishing brick | |
KR100756431B1 (en) | Naturally polished concrete and method of the same | |
CN204040370U (en) | A kind of natural pebble plate | |
KR970010288B1 (en) | Process for the preparation of artificial stone | |
KR20000002514A (en) | Manufacturing method of jade celadon tile |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120111 Termination date: 20170603 |