CN1849429A - Sound attenuating framing system - Google Patents

Sound attenuating framing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1849429A
CN1849429A CNA2004800261858A CN200480026185A CN1849429A CN 1849429 A CN1849429 A CN 1849429A CN A2004800261858 A CNA2004800261858 A CN A2004800261858A CN 200480026185 A CN200480026185 A CN 200480026185A CN 1849429 A CN1849429 A CN 1849429A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
wing plate
wing
elastic connecting
building frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2004800261858A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
J·T·格里克
J·M·马龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fletcher Building Holdings Ltd
Original Assignee
Fletcher Building Holdings Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fletcher Building Holdings Ltd filed Critical Fletcher Building Holdings Ltd
Publication of CN1849429A publication Critical patent/CN1849429A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/12Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of wood, e.g. with reinforcements, with tensioning members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • E04B2/7453Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling
    • E04B2/7457Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling with wallboards attached to the outer faces of the posts, parallel to the partition
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • E04B2/7409Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts special measures for sound or thermal insulation, including fire protection
    • E04B2/7412Posts or frame members specially adapted for reduced sound or heat transmission

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

The resilient plate (2) may be in the form of a nail plate with punched out nails (6) on respective flanges (3) and a resilient connecting portion (5). A plurality of the resilient plates (2) connect spaced apart pairs of studs and top and bottom plates to form a prefabricated building frame such as a wall. The resilient plates (2), utilising mass-spring-mass principles of sound attenuation, will react to sound impacting on the elements of the building frame to provide a required sound attenuation. In alternative embodiments the plate (2) may define a stud and/or may have one of its flanges securable to a masonry or concrete wall.

Description

The frame system of sound attenuating
Background technology of the present invention
The present invention relates to a kind of frame system and member thereof, especially but not exclusively relate to wooden walls wall system with sound dampening property.
So far, for realizing the sound attenuating in the building structure, various suggestions have been proposed.The building acts or the standard that comprise many countries of New Zealand have been stipulated desired sound dampening property in the building.These regulations are just strictly carried out in many countries, particularly require between adjacent apartment in some block of flats of sound attenuating highly.In New Zealand, for sharing room (inter-tenancy) wall, general provision sound transmission grade (STC) is 55.
Various suggestions are being proposed, to reach desired STC level aspect constructional materials and/or the building unit.
In Australian patent specification 199917377 (Lympike), a kind of acoustic apparatus is disclosed, this acoustic apparatus is isolated the several sections and the acoustical vibration of building.This device comprises the clip that has sound-absorbing rubber insert, and this clip is suitable for providing between two parts of fabric structure and connects and sound insulation.These parts may be and the isolated gypsum wooden partition of body of wall.Such audio unit relies on the elasticity insert, usually needs quite complicated and expensive multicomponent structure.
In WO 03/071044 (Lafarge), a kind of resiliency supported has been proposed, be used to improve the sound insulation between the wall portion branch, wherein provide elasticity by on steel spring plate, establishing the hole and the steel wire fold line that passes these paired holes being set.Therefore the middle body of this support comprises many planar sections, these planar section response acoustical vibration, opening and closing toward each other.The complexity and the cost that will cause its manufacturing to the hole of this support and the repeatedly folding requirement of middle body.
Goal of the invention
The present invention seeks to provide a kind of frame construction system and member thereof, and these frame systems and member thereof can make to be realized suitable sound attenuating in an efficient way and/or will be provided as a kind of useful selection of the public at least in the building.
Further purpose of the present invention will be known from the following description and find out.
Summary of the invention
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of plate that is used for sound attenuating building structure is provided, described plate has first and second isolated wing plate and the elastic connecting devices, each wing plate is suitable for being fixed on the member separately of described building structure in use, described elastic connecting device extends between the neighboring edge of described wing plate, and described elastic connecting device comprises the bending part of the described plate that defines independent being essentially " U " or " V " shape.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of building frame is provided, this building frame comprises the isolated framing component that at least one pair of need link together; At least one block of plate, described plate have the first and second isolated wing plates, and each wing plate is fixed on separately the described member; Elastic connecting device, described elastic connecting device extends between described wing plate so that described member is spaced apart, described elastic connecting device comprises the bending part of the described plate that defines independent being essentially " U " or " V " shape, this layout makes the motion that causes described elastic connecting device in the sound that directly or indirectly acts on the described member, for the building structure that comprises described framework provides muffler acoustic attenuation property.
Preferably, each of described wing plate is provided with many upright nails.
Alternatively, each of described wing plate is provided with many nails hole.
Alternatively, one or two wing plate can be bent, so that the end portion on the member separately that is suitable for being fixed to described building structure in use to be provided.
Alternatively, described plate can be the form of the tape of uncertain length.
Preferably, each of the described wing plate of contiguous described linkage is provided with upright positioner separately, so that described plate is located with respect to described member.
According to another aspect of the present invention, by embodiment with reference to accompanying drawing described here any one, a kind of plate and/or building frame are provided basically.
Of the present invention at the other aspect that should consider aspect all its novelties, from by the example following description given and of its possible embodiment, can know and find out with reference to accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows the parts of a building frame very briefly according to a possible embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the plane perspective view of plate according to a possible embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows an end perspective view of plate according to an alternative embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 illustrates a part of pre-cast building framework very briefly according to a possible embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 has schematically illustrated the bight of an amplification of Fig. 4 framework;
Fig. 6 schematically illustrates a plate according to another possible embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 schematically illustrates a plate according to another embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As mentioned above, the present invention seeks to provide building structure such as the sound attenuating in the wall system.
In Fig. 1, only represent a pair of timber studs 1 for example as a wall system part.
According to a possible embodiment of the present invention,, show by a pair of plate 2 and link together and separated pillar 1 as an example.This is positioned on the side that replaces of pillar 1 plate 2.
Fig. 2 illustrates in greater detail each plate 2 among the embodiment.Shown plate 2 is provided with a pair of wing plate 3, connects this a pair of wing plate 3 with elastic connecting device 5 between adjacent edge 4.Wing plate 3 can be provided with many spikes of going out in advance 6, specifically as shown in Figure 2.Wing plate 3 can select to be provided with nail hole 7, as institute's expression briefly among Fig. 1.
Wing plate 3 preferably also comprises positioner 8 separately.Positioner 8 can comprise upright projection, specifically as shown in Figure 2.These projections will help plate 2 in use with respect to the location of the adjacently situated surfaces of the pillar 1 with nail hole 7 as shown in fig. 1.
In this example, the elastic connecting device 5 that illustrates has independently the shape that is essentially " U " or " V ", and this utilizes separated surperficial 9 to form.Separated surperficial 9 can move relative to each other around its adjoining edge 10 under elastic reaction.
When 2 pairs of the plates in the building frame act on sound on the structural member that is connected to pillar or congener 1 when reacting, therefore the present invention will utilize the sound attenuating principle of particle-spring-particle.
In experiment, have been found that utilize structure of the present invention to compare can to realize with independent timber frame system improve be the STC grade of 7db magnitude.
Be typically, plate 2 can be installed in by the center to center distance of about 600mm on the side that replaces of pillar or similar item 1 and top board and base plate.
In Fig. 3, show the amplification end view of the plate 2 of a modification, use corresponding mark.Plate 2 illustrates with the nail-plate form, and nail-plate has the triangle spike of generally going out from wing plate 36, but the positioner 8 of single expansion has replaced a pair of positioner 8 on each wing plate 3.
Now specifically with reference to Figure 4 and 5, if suitable, use with Fig. 1 to 3 in the same tag that adopted.
Show a plurality of plate 2 of the present invention, a plurality of plates 2 connect each paired pillars 1, each paired top board 11 and each paired base plate 12, and be placed on the side that replaces of pillar, top board and base plate along every pair length.
By this way, prefabricated framework such as wall are built the place of they being taken needs when needing outside can be at the scene.
Though in Figure 4 and 5, represented single plate 2 as an example, but it is contemplated that plate 2 is forms of the tape of uncertain length, they can cut in prefabricated process on request at the scene or outside on-the-spot then, so that provide a supporting role along the length that requires of pillar or plate.
It is contemplated that, can utilize known machine installing plate 2 in roof truss is made.Selectively, it is contemplated that plate 2 can fix by hand.
Be typically, a kind of purposes that it is contemplated that pillar 1 can be the part as wall system, and this wall system comprises wallboard such as gypsum wallboard.
Referring now to Fig. 6,, adopt same mark if be fit to.Plate 20 has V-shaped elastic part 10, and elastic part 10 has the surface 9 that can respond the acoustic shock on the building unit.Wing plate 2 has spike 6 and distance piece 8, engages with pillar or similar item (not shown).
Yet, another initial short wide width wing plate 22 with roughly 90 ° be bent into long terminal part wing plates 21.Long terminal part wing plate 21 is suitable for being fixed to such as on the walls such as masonry or concrete wall with any adequate measures.
In Fig. 7,, also adopt same mark if suitable.Plate 30 forms a pillar and has the elastic part 31 that is " U " shape.This elastic part 31 has the relative basically face 32 and 33 that is connected by connecting portion 34. Wing plate 36 and 35 extends in every side of elastic part 31.Wing plate 36 is bent into a terminal part wing plate 37.Terminal part wing plate 37 is suitable for being fixed to such as on the walls such as masonry or concrete wall with any adequate measures.
The wall mounted measure that it is contemplated that Fig. 6 and 7 can comprise nail or similar item, or the possible flange of imbedding in wall material.
Shown other wing plate 35 is bent, so that an end flange 38 and an in-flanges 39 to be provided.Shown wing plate 38 is provided with inside groove 40, and groove 40 can provide the mark of wing plate 38 central axis, to assist the location of wall material.
The applicant believes that unique distinction of the present invention is, it can utilize the timber than low profile to reconstitute a twin props system, still keeps structural integrity simultaneously.Therefore, it is contemplated that it will take less floor space, and can assemble and form a part of or whole framework precut or that follow closely in advance in advance.
It is contemplated that in a typical wooden construction, pillar 1 generally can be 50mm * 50mm magnitude, though when structural load requires, also can adopt bigger size.
Yet what should emphasize is that wing plate 3 can adapt to the requirement of the plate 2 in for example steel framed structure that is used in except that wooden construction.
In the superincumbent description, relate to concrete member of the present invention or combination, these concrete members or combination have known equivalent.These equivalents are included in here, as independent proposition.
Though utilized example and the present invention described with reference to its possible embodiment.Should be appreciated that under the situation of the scope of the present invention that does not depart from the appended claims to be limited, can do some it and change or improve.

Claims (15)

1. plate that is used for sound attenuating building structure, described plate has first and second isolated wing plate and the elastic connecting devices, each wing plate is suitable for being fixed on the member separately of described building structure in use, described elastic connecting device extends between the adjacent inward flange of described wing plate, and described elastic connecting device comprises the bending part that defines independent basic described plate for " U " or " V " shape.
2. as the desired plate of claim 1, each of the wing plate the wherein said linkage near is provided with upright positioner separately, is used to make described plate to locate with respect to described member.
3. as the desired plate of claim 2, wherein said positioner comprises one or more projections.
4. any desired plate in the claim as described above, wherein each described wing plate comprises many upright nails or a plurality of nails hole.
5. any desired plate in the claim as described above is the form of the elongation tape of uncertain length.
6. any desired plate in the claim as described above, in the wherein said wing plate at least one bent, so that the first initial wing plate to be provided, the described first initial wing plate is bent into the terminal part wing plate, and described terminal part wing plate is suitable for being fixed on the described member separately.
7. any desired plate in the claim as described above is suitable for being used as pillar and uses, and at least one in the wherein said wing plate bent, so that end flange and in-flanges to be provided.
8. a building frame comprises the isolated framing component that at least one pair of need link together; At least one block of plate, described plate have the first and second isolated wing plates, and each wing plate is fixed on separately the described member; Elastic connecting device, described elastic connecting device extends between the adjacent inward flange of described wing plate so that described member is spaced apart, described elastic connecting device comprises the bending part of the described plate that limits independent being essentially " U " or " V " shape, this layout makes the sound that directly or indirectly acts on described member will cause the motion of described elastic connecting device, for the building structure that comprises described framework provides muffler acoustic attenuation property.
9. as the desired building frame of claim 8, wherein said member comprises isolated top board, isolated base plate and isolated pillar.
10. as claim 8 or the desired building frame of claim 9, wherein a plurality of described plates are connected between separately paired described pillar, paired described base plate and the paired described top board, and wherein adjacent described plate is connected on the side that replaces of described pillar, base plate and top board.
11. as any one desired building frame of claim 8 to 10, wherein said plate or each described plate are the form of the tape of uncertain length, so that can extend along the required length of described framing component.
12. as any one desired building frame of claim 8 to 11, it is the form of prefabricated wall.
13. as the desired building frame of claim 8, one in the wherein said member is masonry or concrete wall.
14. a building frame, basically such as with reference to embodiments of the invention any one here description and basically as shown in drawings.
15. a plate, basically such as with reference to embodiments of the invention any one here description and basically as shown in drawings.
CNA2004800261858A 2003-09-10 2004-09-09 Sound attenuating framing system Pending CN1849429A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NZ528138A NZ528138A (en) 2003-09-10 2003-09-10 Stud assembly with plate between studs having longitudinal U or V shape for sound attenuation
NZ528138 2003-09-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1849429A true CN1849429A (en) 2006-10-18

Family

ID=34270864

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2004800261858A Pending CN1849429A (en) 2003-09-10 2004-09-09 Sound attenuating framing system

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20070246297A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2007505242A (en)
CN (1) CN1849429A (en)
AU (1) AU2004271073A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2538696A1 (en)
NZ (1) NZ528138A (en)
WO (1) WO2005024148A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102869462A (en) * 2010-04-28 2013-01-09 Dbw控股有限公司 Flat semi-finished product made of metal and methods for producing same as well as components therefrom
CN109642429A (en) * 2016-06-27 2019-04-16 洛戈Ip股份有限公司 For connecting the device and method of timber flange

Families Citing this family (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2448765B (en) * 2007-04-26 2012-03-21 Illinois Tool Works A structural connector
BRPI0912599A2 (en) * 2008-05-15 2017-06-20 Saint Gobain Performance Plastics Corp wall and ceiling sound damping mounts and channels
GB2546238B (en) * 2015-11-18 2021-07-07 Glenalmond Timber Company Ltd Single leaf separating wall
CA3028793A1 (en) * 2016-06-27 2018-01-04 Loggo Ip Pty Ltd Apparatus and methods for connecting timber flanges
GB2552671B (en) * 2016-08-02 2021-04-28 Ash & Lacy Holdings Ltd Acoustically damped wall and roof cladding
GB2594786B (en) * 2016-08-02 2022-03-16 Ash & Lacy Holdings Ltd Acoustically damped wall and roof cladding
WO2018147743A1 (en) * 2017-02-07 2018-08-16 Hunton Fiber As Sound insulating building construction element
US10329766B1 (en) 2017-12-27 2019-06-25 Michael Kollinger Structural cross bracing system

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US3423893A (en) * 1966-12-16 1969-01-28 Baxter & Co J H Wooden stud wall or partition and support therefor
SE399291B (en) * 1973-06-21 1978-02-06 Bpa Byggproduktion Ab DEVICE FOR SOUND INSULATING PARTIES
GB1483622A (en) * 1974-09-20 1977-08-24 Bpa Byggproduktion Ab Sound attenuating walls
DE2817879A1 (en) * 1978-04-24 1979-10-31 Winter Kg Frame supported sound insulating sandwich partition wall - has filter in holes through cross=section wall pieces of hollow units
US4641474A (en) * 1985-09-11 1987-02-10 Cannarsa Robert C Sta-put wallboard joiner
FI76860C (en) * 1986-07-04 1988-12-12 Markku Karhumaeki Fixing profile or beam.
US6615559B2 (en) * 1998-12-11 2003-09-09 Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. Resilient construction member, especially a unitary construction member
DE19934310A1 (en) * 1999-07-21 2001-01-25 Profil Vertrieb Gmbh Stand profile designed as a lightweight profile
US7308778B2 (en) * 2000-01-10 2007-12-18 Lakdas Nanayakkara Metal stud frame
DE20003618U1 (en) * 2000-02-26 2000-05-04 Gebr. Knauf Westdeutsche Gipswerke, 97346 Iphofen Profile stand for a sound-absorbing mounting wall
GB2380497A (en) * 2001-09-25 2003-04-09 Jonathan Evans Metal profile for a sound insulation partition wall
US7513082B2 (en) * 2004-02-09 2009-04-07 Lahnie Johnson Sound reducing system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102869462A (en) * 2010-04-28 2013-01-09 Dbw控股有限公司 Flat semi-finished product made of metal and methods for producing same as well as components therefrom
CN109642429A (en) * 2016-06-27 2019-04-16 洛戈Ip股份有限公司 For connecting the device and method of timber flange

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20070246297A1 (en) 2007-10-25
JP2007505242A (en) 2007-03-08
NZ528138A (en) 2006-03-31
AU2004271073A1 (en) 2005-03-17
WO2005024148A9 (en) 2005-09-29
CA2538696A1 (en) 2005-03-17
WO2005024148A1 (en) 2005-03-17

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Open date: 20061018