CN1847578A - Wall reinforcing, outer heat insulating and outer decorating method - Google Patents
Wall reinforcing, outer heat insulating and outer decorating method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1847578A CN1847578A CN 200610071399 CN200610071399A CN1847578A CN 1847578 A CN1847578 A CN 1847578A CN 200610071399 CN200610071399 CN 200610071399 CN 200610071399 A CN200610071399 A CN 200610071399A CN 1847578 A CN1847578 A CN 1847578A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to building decorating engineering, and is especially wall reinforcing, outer heat insulating and decorating method. The wall reinforcing, outer heat insulating and decorating method includes: fastening iron plates on two sides of the wall with wall-penetrating screw, nut and structural adhesive; fitting the outer heat insulating layer close to wall through the wall-penetrating screw, nut and structural adhesive; and hanging the decorating plate and combining it to the heat insulating layer integrally. The present invention is universal and practical.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to the fitting-out work of building, especially belonging to a kind of can realize outer insulation, outer method of decorating by reinforcing wall.
[background technology]
The method that is adopted in existing decoration of exterior wall engineering has the steelframe dry-hanging method, plants nail anchoring point pasting method, and in the construction of wall thermal insulating, heat-insulating decorative engineering, adopts nailing or expansion bolt to fix the weight that supports insulation layer and exterior wall finish layer more.But this method is attached on the body of wall weight of insulation layer and decoration panel fully, makes body of wall under the situation without any reinforcing, increases attached heavy.Can not be fit to the external wall outer insulation that the crossbeam span is very big, body of wall is very high fully decorates, so in insulation, heat insulation exterior are decorated, take staple to be squeezed into body of wall with ail gun or in body of wall, hole the weight that swell fixture supports ornament materials and heat insulating material is installed, obviously there is hidden dangers in project, because according to China's present situation, most of body of wall is a brick mix structure, nailing operation meeting is broken fragment of brick, and particularly the intensity of brick cavity wall neither be suitable for the use of swell fixture fully, so there is weak point.
[summary of the invention]
The object of the present invention is to provide and realize outer insulation, outer method of decorating behind the first reinforcing wall of a kind of energy, make, body of wall is reinforced satisfying under the prerequisite that insulation, heat insulation and decoration of exterior wall are installed.
First kind of technical scheme that the present invention taked is: do not have the installation of carrying out decorative panel under the outer insulation prerequisite, it is to pass porthole by screw rod through walls, with nut, structure glue iron plate is fastened on the about two sides of body of wall, wherein is positioned at iron plate on the structural beams and is and adopt that to plant the oncomelania bar fixing; Screw rod through walls outside exposing body of wall, plant and insert the structure glue countersunk nut of packing on the oncomelania bar, and decorative panel is hung in the corresponding countersunk nut by the clothes-hook hole, make it to hang to paste to be fixed into one and to form with the body of wall holder.
Second kind of technical scheme that the present invention taked is: do not have the installation of carrying out decorative panel under the outer insulation prerequisite, it is to pass porthole by screw rod through walls, and with nut, structure glue iron plate is fastened on the body of wall the inside, and structure glue, angle bar are fastened on the body of wall outside; Wherein be positioned at iron plate on the structural beams or angle bar and be and adopt that to plant the oncomelania bar fixing; Use the bolt arrangement attachment fastener on the angle bar outside body of wall, and decorative panel is hung in the end of corresponding fastener by the clothes-hook hole, and insert structure glue and form.
The third technical scheme that the present invention taked is: realize that body of wall needs heat insulation, insulation outward when decorating, it is to pass porthole by screw rod through walls, and iron plate is fastened on the about two sides of body of wall with nut, structure glue, wherein be positioned at iron plate on the structural beams and be and adopt that to plant the oncomelania bar fixing; The insulation layer of body of wall outside, be to be fixed on screw rod through walls, to plant on the oncomelania bar with band iron plate nut, then at screw rod through walls, plant and insert the structure glue countersunk nut of packing on the oncomelania bar, and decorative panel hung in the corresponding countersunk nut by the clothes-hook hole, make it to hang to paste to be fixed into one and to form with insulation layer, body of wall holder.
The 4th kind of technical scheme that the present invention taked is: realize that body of wall needs heat insulation, insulation outward when decorating, it is to pass porthole by screw rod through walls, and iron plate is fastened on the about two sides of body of wall with nut, structure glue, wherein be positioned at iron plate on the structural beams and be and adopt that to plant the oncomelania bar fixing; Insulation layer is loaded onto in the body of wall outside, and is fixed on screw rod through walls, plants on the oncomelania bar with band iron plate nut; Make the wallboard have expanded metal lath or steel wire net then, and furring brick or coating are formed on wallboard.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: 1, because the present invention is insulation and the decoration that carries out exterior wall after formerly body of wall being reinforced again, therefore not only saves cost, and make body of wall firmer, safer; 2, because the present invention does not have special requirement to insulation, heat insulation, ornament materials, therefore can satisfy the installation of insulation, heat insulation, ornament materials, have very big versatility, practicality.
[description of drawings]
Figure 1 shows that first kind of technical scheme schematic diagram of the present invention
Figure 2 shows that first kind of technical scheme structure member of the present invention installation drawing
Fig. 3,4,5,6 is depicted as the structure chart of decorative panel of the present invention
Figure 7 shows that second kind of technical scheme structure principle chart of the present invention
Figure 8 shows that the third technical scheme structure member installation drawing of the present invention
Figure 9 shows that the third technical scheme schematic diagram of the present invention
Figure 10 shows that the 4th kind of technical scheme structure member installation drawing of the present invention
Figure 11 shows that the 4th kind of technical scheme schematic diagram of the present invention
Wherein: 1, screw rod 2 through walls, structure glue 3, nut 31, band iron plate nut 4, iron plate 41, bar shaped band iron 42, square band iron 5, angle bar 51, bolt arrangement 52, fastener 6, countersunk nut 7, porthole 8, insulation layer 9, wallboard 91, rack 10, decorative panel 101, face brick or coating 11, clothes-hook hole 12, body of wall 13, structural beams 14, plant the oncomelania bar
[specific embodiment]
Be first kind of technical scheme schematic diagram of the present invention and structure member installation drawing as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, it is that the body of wall that does not have insulation, heat insulation requirement is carried out.It is to pass porthole 7 by screw rod 1 through walls, and with nut 3, structure glue 2 iron plate 4 is fastened on body of wall 12 about two sides, wherein is positioned at iron plate 4 on the structural beams 13 and is to adopt that to plant oncomelania bar 14 fixing; Screw rod through walls 1 outside exposing body of wall 12, plant and insert structure glue 2 countersunk nut 6 of packing on the oncomelania bar 14, and decorative panel 10 is hung in the corresponding countersunk nut 6 by clothes-hook hole 11, make it to hang to paste to be fixed into one with the body of wall holder.
Described iron plate 4 can be adopted bar shaped band iron 41 or square band iron 42 as shown in figure 10, according to designing the specification that to select for use about 6CM, spreading structure glue 2 backs is fixed on the body of wall 12 with screw rod 1 nut 3 through walls, under the screw rod bonding and through walls 1 fastening effect of glue, iron plate 4 just combines together with body of wall 12, strengthened the antidetonation of body of wall 12 greatly, anti-dialling, compressive resistance, with every packaged plaque 10 heavy 4OKG is example, hang on the countersunk nut 6 on M10 screw rod 1 tail end through walls as long as process two clothes-hook holes 11 rearward and fill up structure glue 2, paste with six about 70 square centimeter glue areas and body of wall 12 in addition, just be enough to make body of wall 12 to bear the weight of decorative panel 10.
Be depicted as the structure chart of the various different sizes of the present invention, specification decorative panel as Fig. 3,4,5,6, decorative panel 10 back sides are processed with that match with countersunk nut 6 and have the acclivitous clothes-hook hole 11 in gluing space as we know from the figure, in addition when mounted, also to spread structure glue 2 overleaf.
Be illustrated in figure 7 as second kind of technical scheme structure principle chart of the present invention, it is to pass porthole 7 by screw rod 1 through walls, and with nut 3, structure glue 2 iron plate 4 is fastened on body of wall 12 the insides, and structure glue 2, angle bar 5 are fastened on body of wall 12 outsides; Wherein be positioned at iron plate 4 on the structural beams 13 or angle bar 5 and be and adopt that to plant oncomelania bar 14 fixing; Use bolt arrangement 51 attachment fasteners 52 on the angle bar 5 outside body of wall 12, and decorative panel 10 is hung in the end of corresponding fastener 52 by clothes-hook hole 11, and insert structure glue 2 and form.
Described iron plate 4 and angle bar 5 are locked on the body of wall 12 through structure glue 2 and screw rod through walls 1, after making body of wall 12 obtain reinforcing, can on the angle bar about 5CM 5, carry out the technology identical with the steelframe dry-hanging method, fix decorative panel with fastener 52, angle bar 5 on the body of wall every about 60CM the screw rod through walls 1 with a MlO be locked, just can satisfy safety requirements.
As Fig. 8, Figure 9 shows that the third technical scheme schematic diagram of the present invention and structure member installation drawing, it is to need when realizing that body of wall is outer and decorate heat insulation, insulation to require.Itself and first kind of technical scheme something in common are that it is to pass porthole 7 by screw rod 1 through walls, and with nut 3, structure glue 2 iron plate 4 are fastened on body of wall 12 about two sides, wherein are positioned at iron plate 4 on the structural beams 13 and are to adopt that to plant oncomelania bar 14 fixing; Difference is, insulation layer 8 is loaded onto in body of wall 12 outsides, and with being with iron plate nut 31 to be fixed on screw rod 1 through walls, to plant on the oncomelania bar 14, then at screw rod 1 through walls, plant and insert pack into countersunk nut 6 and decorative panel 10 hung in the corresponding countersunk nut 6 by clothes-hook hole 11 of structure glue 2 on the oncomelania bar 14, make it to hang to paste to be fixed into one and to form with insulation layer 8, body of wall 12 holders.
Need press the length of the corresponding increase of the thickness screw rod 1 through walls of insulation layer 8 among the present invention, and be equipped with can with the band iron plate nut 31 of its threads engaged, when insulation layer 8 passes screw rod 1 through walls, when being installed on the body of wall 12, be tightened with band iron plate nut 31, and spread structure glue 2 in the one side that band iron plate nut 31 contact with decorative panel 10 and paste, in this structure because of having increased the thickness of insulation layer 8 between decorative panel 10 and the body of wall 12, so both can't directly use structure glue 2 stickups.With insulation, insulating board thickness 4CM is example, the screw rod 1 through walls 4CM that also will extend, therefore to process at decorative panel 10 back sides and hang on the countersunk nut 6 of M12 screw rod 1 tail end through walls after structure glue 2 is filled up in four clothes-hook holes 11, grantie decoration plate 10 back sides that so nearly weigh 40KG just have the holder of 4 M12 screw rods 1 through walls to hang power and 4 actings in conjunction of being with iron plate nut 31 to fill with the adherence force of structure glue 2, enough satisfy safety requirements.
As Figure 10, Figure 11 shows that the 4th kind of technical scheme schematic diagram of the present invention and structure member installation drawing, it requires to adopt for realizing wallboard 9 and furring brick or coating 101.Itself and first kind of technical scheme something in common are that it is to pass porthole 7 by screw rod 1 through walls, and with nut 3, structure glue 2 iron plate 4 are fastened on body of wall 12 about two sides, wherein are positioned at iron plate 4 on the structural beams 13 and are to adopt that to plant oncomelania bar 14 fixing; Difference is that insulation layer 8 is loaded onto in body of wall 12 outsides, and is fixed on screw rod 1 through walls, plants on the oncomelania bar 14 with band iron plate nut 31; Make the wallboard 9 have rack 91 then, and furring brick or coating 101 are formed on wallboard 9.
Wallboard 9 is to contain expanded metal lath or steel wire net 91 by the centre among the present invention, and mixes made with cement, mortar and handstone.Every square metre is used two screw rods 1 through walls, and by band iron plate nut 31 expanded metal lath in the wallboard 9 or steel wire net 91 is fixed on the screw rod 1 through walls.Iron plate 4 can be adopted bar shaped band iron 41 in this structure, its two ends are fixed on the center of structural beams 13, so determine the size of wallboard 9 with this position, between adjacent wallboard 9, establish the shrinkage joint, at first insulation layer 8 being passed screw rod 1 usefulness structure glue 2 through walls in the construction is attached on the metope, with band iron plate nut 31 insulation layer 8 is locked simultaneously, then expanded metal lath or steel wire net 91 usefulness band iron plate nut 31 is locked at screw rod 1 tail end through walls.With wallboard 9 furring brick 101 is example, its gross thickness about about 30M, so every square metre nearly weigh screw rod through walls 1 that every square metre of 80KG will use two M14 and fix expanded metal lath or steel wire rack 91 in the wallboard 9.When screw rod 1 quantity through walls can not satisfy two every square metre on bar shaped band iron 41, increase square band iron 42 and its supporting screw rod through walls 1 in symmetrical place, make it reach the safety that two every square metre or above quantity guarantee wallboard 9.Then just can be by traditional handicraft furring brick or coating 101 on wallboard 9.
Described in the present invention iron plate 4 can be meant bar shaped band iron 41, several are arranged with screw rod through walls 1 with plant the hole that oncomelania bar 14 matches above it.
Described in the present invention iron plate 4 also can be meant square band iron 42, its center has one with screw rod 1 through walls or plant the hole that oncomelania bar 14 matches.
Described in the present invention angle bar 5 can be the strip angle bar.Several are arranged above with screw rod 1 through walls or plant the hole that oncomelania bar 14 matches, also be shaped on the hole that several match with bolt arrangement 51 simultaneously.
Screw rod through walls 1 described in the present invention or plant the part that oncomelania bar 14 exposes body of wall 12 screw thread is all arranged, and match with nut 3, band iron plate nut 31 or countersunk nut 6.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of energy reinforcing wall is realized the method for outer insulation, outer decoration, it is characterized in that: it is to pass porthole (7) by screw rod through walls (1), and iron plate (4) stickup is fastened on the about two sides of body of wall (12) with nut (3), structure glue (2), wherein be positioned at iron plate employing on the wall body structure beam (13) and plant the oncomelania bar and fix.
2, a kind of energy reinforcing wall according to claim 1 is realized the method for outer insulation, outer decoration, it is characterized in that: insulation layer (8) is loaded onto in described body of wall outside, and with being with iron plate nut (31) to be fixed on described screw rod through walls, to plant on the oncomelania bar, then at screw rod through walls, plant the countersunk nut of packing into after inserting structure glue on the oncomelania bar, and hang in the corresponding countersunk nut after decorative panel clothes-hook hole (11) behind inserted structure glue.
3, a kind of energy reinforcing wall according to claim 1 is realized the method for outer insulation, outer decoration, it is characterized in that: expose the outer screw rod through walls of body of wall, plant and insert the countersunk nut (6) of packing into after the structure glue on the oncomelania bar (14), again decorative panel (10) is hung in the corresponding countersunk nut by being opened in its clothes-hook hole (11) behind.
4, a kind of energy reinforcing wall according to claim 1 is realized the method for outer insulation, outer decoration, it is characterized in that: insulation layer (8) is loaded onto in described body of wall outside, insulation layer is passed screw rod through walls uses sticker on metope, with band iron plate nut (31) insulation layer is locked simultaneously, expanded metal lath or steel wire net are fixed on screw rod tail end through walls with the nut check of band iron plate, make wallboard (9) on the net at expanded metal lath or steel wire then.
5, realize the method for outer insulation, outer decoration according to one of them described a kind of energy reinforcing wall of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described iron plate is bar shaped band iron (41), screw rod more than one and through walls is arranged above it and plant the hole that the oncomelania bar matches.
6, according to one of them described a kind of outer insulation, outer method of decorating of can reinforcing wall realizing of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described iron plate is square band iron (42), and its center has one with screw rod through walls or plant the hole that the oncomelania bar matches.
7, a kind of energy reinforcing wall according to claim 1 is realized the method for outer insulation, outer decoration, it is characterized in that: the described iron plate that is fixed on the body of wall outside is angle bar (5), fix a fastener (52) with bolt arrangement (51) on the angle bar outside body of wall, and decorative panel (10) hung in the corresponding fastener end by being opened in its clothes-hook hole (11) behind, and insert structure glue.
8, a kind of energy reinforcing wall according to claim 7 is realized the method for outer insulation, outer decoration, it is characterized in that: described angle bar is the strip angle bar, have more than one with screw rod through walls above or plant the hole that the oncomelania bar matches, another side offers the hole of matching with fastener structures more than simultaneously.
9, according to one of them described a kind of outer insulation, outer method of decorating of can reinforcing wall realizing of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: screw rod through walls or plant the part that the oncomelania bar exposes body of wall and be equipped with the screw thread that cooperates with nut.
10, a kind of energy reinforcing wall according to claim 4 is realized the method for outer insulation, outer decoration, it is characterized in that: contain expanded metal lath or steel wire net in the middle of the wallboard (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB2006100713998A CN100547205C (en) | 2005-03-28 | 2006-03-20 | A kind of energy reinforcing wall is realized the method for outer insulation, outer decoration |
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CN200510063651 | 2005-03-28 | ||
CN200510063651.6 | 2005-03-28 | ||
CNB2006100713998A CN100547205C (en) | 2005-03-28 | 2006-03-20 | A kind of energy reinforcing wall is realized the method for outer insulation, outer decoration |
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CN1847578A true CN1847578A (en) | 2006-10-18 |
CN100547205C CN100547205C (en) | 2009-10-07 |
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CNB2006100713998A Expired - Fee Related CN100547205C (en) | 2005-03-28 | 2006-03-20 | A kind of energy reinforcing wall is realized the method for outer insulation, outer decoration |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101806134A (en) * | 2010-04-29 | 2010-08-18 | 江苏嘉洋华联建筑装饰有限公司 | Method for constructing blue brick-decorated wall surface |
CN102561629A (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-07-11 | 牛智勇 | Production method for fireproof and heat-insulation decorating plates of buildings and production mold |
CN102733504A (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2012-10-17 | 史世英 | Waterproof plate and application method thereof |
CN103195189A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-07-10 | 环球石材(东莞)有限公司 | Insulation decoration integrated exterior wall |
CN103291074A (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2013-09-11 | 上海月星同造建材科技股份有限公司 | Method for arranging through-wall bridge-cut-off thermal insulation component in wall |
CN103452227A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-18 | 姚景祥 | Zip fastener type building block |
CN103790322A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-05-14 | 上海欧墅节能科技有限公司 | Method for installing and connecting decoration and heat preservation combined plates on wall made of low-strength materials |
CN105464311A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-04-06 | 谭文杰 | Heat-preserving decorative integrated plate capable of forming integrated wall structure |
CN109898877A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2019-06-18 | 南京梅山冶金发展有限公司 | A method of it improving main shaft well building steel bushing and reinforces |
CN114809696A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-29 | 伟大集团第五代建筑股份有限公司 | Method for reinforcing house heat-insulation decorative outer wall |
-
2006
- 2006-03-20 CN CNB2006100713998A patent/CN100547205C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101806134A (en) * | 2010-04-29 | 2010-08-18 | 江苏嘉洋华联建筑装饰有限公司 | Method for constructing blue brick-decorated wall surface |
CN102733504A (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2012-10-17 | 史世英 | Waterproof plate and application method thereof |
CN102561629B (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2015-01-21 | 牛智勇 | Production method for fireproof and heat-insulation decorating plates of buildings and production mold |
CN102561629A (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-07-11 | 牛智勇 | Production method for fireproof and heat-insulation decorating plates of buildings and production mold |
CN103291074A (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2013-09-11 | 上海月星同造建材科技股份有限公司 | Method for arranging through-wall bridge-cut-off thermal insulation component in wall |
CN103195189A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-07-10 | 环球石材(东莞)有限公司 | Insulation decoration integrated exterior wall |
CN103452227A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-18 | 姚景祥 | Zip fastener type building block |
CN103790322A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-05-14 | 上海欧墅节能科技有限公司 | Method for installing and connecting decoration and heat preservation combined plates on wall made of low-strength materials |
CN103790322B (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2017-03-22 | 上海欧墅节能科技有限公司 | Method for installing and connecting small assembly type heat preservation prefabricated plates on wall made of low-strength materials |
CN105464311A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-04-06 | 谭文杰 | Heat-preserving decorative integrated plate capable of forming integrated wall structure |
CN109898877A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2019-06-18 | 南京梅山冶金发展有限公司 | A method of it improving main shaft well building steel bushing and reinforces |
CN114809696A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-29 | 伟大集团第五代建筑股份有限公司 | Method for reinforcing house heat-insulation decorative outer wall |
CN114809696B (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2024-02-20 | 伟大集团节能房股份有限公司 | Method for reinforcing heat-insulating decorative outer wall of house |
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Granted publication date: 20091007 Termination date: 20120320 |