CN1838488A - Method and device for separating guide rails of electric connector - Google Patents
Method and device for separating guide rails of electric connector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1838488A CN1838488A CN 200610050563 CN200610050563A CN1838488A CN 1838488 A CN1838488 A CN 1838488A CN 200610050563 CN200610050563 CN 200610050563 CN 200610050563 A CN200610050563 A CN 200610050563A CN 1838488 A CN1838488 A CN 1838488A
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- Prior art keywords
- guide rail
- plug
- electric connector
- socket
- track
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a guide rail separation method of an electric connector, which is an electric connector formed by matching and connecting a plug and a socket, wherein the plug or the socket is fixed on a moving body, the other end matched with the plug or the socket is arranged on a fixed guide rail, the guide rail is provided with two parallel rails, each rail is formed by a horizontal section and a slope section, the moving body moves along the horizontal direction to drive the electric connector to move to the junction of the horizontal section and the slope section of the guide rail, one end of the electric connector arranged on the guide rail slides along the track of the slope section of the guide rail, one end fixed on the moving body continues to move horizontally along with the moving body, and the plug and the socket of the electric connector are. The invention also discloses a device for implementing the separation method. The invention can automatically synchronize and mechanically separate the electric connector, and has simple and synchronous separation process, small separation force and small required installation and separation space.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to military electric connector field, refer in particular to a kind of guide rail separation method of electric connector and the electric connector of this method of being suitable for.
Background technology
External electric connector, as 8810 series of products that French SOURIAU company produces, the separate mode of employing is a drag-line, when this type electric connector separates, needs special-purpose mechanism's pulling drag-line could realize separation, and separating force also (greater than 300N) greatly.
The separate mode that domestic existing electric connector adopts mainly contains rod-pulling type mechanical separation (as the JF3-256 product), electricity separates (as the JF5-231 product) and separates (as the YF7A product) with shearing, adopt the product of rod-pulling type mechanical separation when separating, to need special mechanism pulling pull bar could realize separating, structure is comparatively complicated, and the dimensional space that needs is also bigger; Adopt the product of electric separate mode, need the synchronism of moving of separating of complicated circuit control plug with socket with body; Though and the fine assurance plug of product energy that adopts the shearing separate mode separate the synchronism of moving with body with socket, the separating force of this separate mode big (greater than 3000N), unfavorable to the motion of body.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the guide rail separation method of the little electric connector of a kind of simple synchronization, little, the required installation of separating force and separated space.
The present invention also provides a kind of electric connector that is suitable for above-mentioned separation method.
A kind of guide rail separation method of electric connector, the electric connector that is connected and forms by plug and socket, plug or socket are fixed on the movable body, the other end that matches is located on the fixed guide, guide rail is provided with two parallel orbits, track is made up of horizontal segment and slope section, the motion of movable body along continuous straight runs, the motion of drive electric connector, during to the horizontal segment of orbit of guide rail and slope section intersection, electric connector is located at a end on the guide rail along sliding on the section track of guide rail slope, and an end that is fixed on the movable body continues with the movable body horizontal movement the automatic separated in synchronization of the plug and socket of electric connector.
The slope section of described orbit of guide rail and horizontal direction angulation are 30 °.
A kind of device of implementing said method comprises the electric connector of guide rail and cooperation, and guide rail is provided with two parallel orbits, and track is made up of horizontal segment and slope section, and orbit of guide rail is provided with slideway.
Described orbit of guide rail is provided with baffle plate.
Have spring on the described guide rail.
Described electric connector comprises plug and socket, and plug and socket is connected by the spring detent guide pillar and post hole, direct insertion contact pin and the jack that cooperate, and plug two walls are provided with upper and lower two row's pairs of rollers.
The row's of going up pair of rollers of described plug is with row's pair of rollers angulation and orbit of guide rail horizontal segment and slope section angulation are consistent down.
The line center of two adjacent pairs of rollers is on the plug central axis between the described upper and lower pair of rollers.
Described plug is provided with the link corresponding with the guide rail upper spring.
Be provided with step in the post hole of described socket.
The present invention compares with domestic other electric connector and isolation technics thereof, has the following advantages:
(1) electric connector of the present invention adopts straight cutting to connect, and spring detent locking has the cue that puts in place of " click click " after locking puts in place, and plug and socket plugs together and puts in place, and is easy to connect, reliable.
(2) separation process is simple, synchronous.When Missile Motion, being fixed on missile-borne socket drive plug travels forward, when the pair of rollers from the horizontal by 30 ° of plug slides to the slope of guide rail, plug moves obliquely along the guide rail slope, make plug separate with the socket release, after the separation, the spring pulling plug on the guide rail continues to move upward and plug is rested on the guide rail, and socket flies away along with guided missile, and the whole separation process isolation technics of electric connector more in the past is more simple, synchronously.
(3) separating force is little.The separating force of this connector can design according to the mechanical environment index that the user proposes, obtain the separating force of various needs by the coupling mechanism force of control spring pawl, general separating force is not more than 300N, the electric connector of shearing separate mode need be greater than the separating force of 3000N, and obviously separating force is much smaller.
(4) required installation and separated space are little.Electric connector socket of the present invention is installed on the guided missile, only need be not more than the installing space of 72mm between guided missile end face and the emission bucket wall, and installing space is little; Product axial separation stroke is not more than 12mm, and after whole separation process was finished, plug entered the above space, lower surface of guide rail fully, can any interference not take place with body.Electric connector than the pull bar separate mode need obviously will be saved a lot of spaces greater than the installing space more than the 150mm.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of guide rail of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of plug of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is electric connector of the present invention and rail engaging structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of realization electric connector separates with guide rail 1, is provided with two parallel orbits, and track is made up of horizontal segment 12 and slope section 13, and slope section 13 is preferably 30 ° with the horizontal direction angulation.Guide rail 1 track is provided with slideway 14 and baffle plate 15.Have spring 16 on the guide rail 1.
As shown in Figure 2, cooperate the electric connector of this structure guide rail, comprise plug 2 and socket 3, being connected with locking mode of plug 2 and socket 3 is: straight cutting is connected, spring detent locking.
2 liang of walls of plug are provided with upper and lower two row's pairs of rollers 24,23, on arrange pair of rollers 24 and down row's pair of rollers 23 angulations and guide rail 1 track cross level section 12 and slope section 13 angulations are consistent.The line center of two adjacent pairs of rollers is on plug 2 central axis between the upper and lower pair of rollers 24,23.Also be provided with on the plug 2 and the corresponding link 25 of spring 16 on the guide rail 1.
As shown in Figure 3, electric connector and guide rail 1 are connected, and guide rail 1 is fixed on the emission bucket wall 4 by top board 11,2 times rows of electrical connector plug pair of rollers 23 places in the slideway 14 of guide rail 1 track, socket 3 is mounted on the movable body, and movable body is the object that moves, as guided missile etc.Plug 2 plugs together with socket 3, socket 3 is along with the movable body motion drives plug 2 horizontal movement together, during to guide rail 1 track cross level section 12 and slope section 13 intersections, plug 2 moves obliquely along slope section 13, socket 3 then continues accompany movement body level and travels forward, thereby has realized the automatic separated in synchronization of plug 2 with socket 3.
Because guide rail 1 track is provided with slideway 14, the pair of rollers 23 of plug 2 may be stuck in 14 motions of slideway, can not break away from slope section 13, guaranteed the separate reliability of plug 2 with socket 3, be provided with baffle plate 15 and spring 16 on the guide rail 1 simultaneously, spring 16 just is connected with link 25 on the plug 2 when plug 2 plugs together with socket 3, plug 2 separates rear spring 16 and hauls plug 2 by link 25 and continue to move upward with socket 3, the row's of going up pair of rollers 24 on the plug 2 is stuck in the baffle plate 15, under arrange pair of rollers 23 and be attached on the guide rail 1 slope section 13, make plug 2 finally rest on the guide rail 1.
Claims (10)
1. the guide rail separation method of an electric connector, it is characterized in that: the electric connector that is connected and forms by plug and socket, plug or socket are fixed on the movable body, the other end that matches is located on the fixed guide, guide rail is provided with two parallel orbits, track is made up of horizontal segment and slope section, the motion of movable body along continuous straight runs, the motion of drive electric connector, horizontal segment and slope section intersection to orbit of guide rail, electric connector is located at a end on the guide rail along sliding on the section track of guide rail slope, and an end that is fixed on the movable body continues with the movable body horizontal movement the automatic separated in synchronization of the plug and socket of electric connector.
2. guide rail separation method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the slope section (13) of described guide rail (1) track is 30 ° with the horizontal direction angulation.
3. implement the device of method according to claim 1 for one kind, it is characterized in that: comprise guide rail (1) and the electric connector that cooperates, guide rail (1) is provided with two parallel orbits, and track is made up of horizontal segment (12) and slope section (13), and guide rail (1) track is provided with slideway (14).
4. device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described guide rail (1) track is provided with baffle plate (15).
5. device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: have spring (16) on the described guide rail (1).
6. device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described electric connector comprises plug (2) and socket (3), plug (2) and socket (3) are connected by spring detent guide pillar (22) and post hole, direct insertion contact pin (21) and jack, and plug (2) Liang Bishang is provided with upper and lower two row's pairs of rollers (24), (23).
7. device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: the row's of going up pair of rollers (24) of described plug (2) is with row's pair of rollers (23) angulation and guide rail (1) track cross level section (12) are consistent with slope section (13) angulation down.
8. device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: the line center of two adjacent pairs of rollers is on plug (2) central axis between described upper and lower pair of rollers (24), (23).
9. device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: described plug (2) is provided with the link (25) corresponding with guide rail (1) upper spring (16).
10. device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: be provided with step in the post hole of described socket (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100505637A CN100405671C (en) | 2006-04-28 | 2006-04-28 | Method and device for separating guide rails of electric connector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100505637A CN100405671C (en) | 2006-04-28 | 2006-04-28 | Method and device for separating guide rails of electric connector |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1838488A true CN1838488A (en) | 2006-09-27 |
| CN100405671C CN100405671C (en) | 2008-07-23 |
Family
ID=37015780
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100505637A Active CN100405671C (en) | 2006-04-28 | 2006-04-28 | Method and device for separating guide rails of electric connector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100405671C (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107492753A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-12-19 | 贵州航天风华精密设备有限公司 | A kind of safe escape mechanism for guided missile electrical fitting |
| CN105576461B (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2018-03-16 | 中国航天科工集团第六研究院四十一所 | A kind of aircraft electricity consumption air separation |
| CN113178742A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-27 | 西安航天动力技术研究所 | Inclined slide rail type radial plugging mechanism |
| CN114142309A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-03-04 | 上海机电工程研究所 | Docking mechanism of missile connector |
| CN114678729A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-06-28 | 上海机电工程研究所 | Guided missile cross double-pulling plate type electric plug falling mechanism |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10133057A (en) * | 1996-10-29 | 1998-05-22 | Fujikura Ltd | Optical connector attaching and detaching jig |
| DE19709198B4 (en) * | 1997-03-06 | 2006-04-20 | The Whitaker Corp., Wilmington | Plug arrangement with an actuating slide |
| JP3292917B2 (en) * | 1998-07-09 | 2002-06-17 | 国土交通省 九州地方整備局長 | Underwater levitating line storage device |
| US6155850A (en) * | 1998-09-25 | 2000-12-05 | The Whitaker Corporation | Cam slide electrical connector |
| JP4336034B2 (en) * | 2000-09-18 | 2009-09-30 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | Connector assembly |
| TW551670U (en) * | 2002-08-23 | 2003-09-01 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Electrical connector having a latch mechanism |
-
2006
- 2006-04-28 CN CNB2006100505637A patent/CN100405671C/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105576461B (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2018-03-16 | 中国航天科工集团第六研究院四十一所 | A kind of aircraft electricity consumption air separation |
| CN107492753A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-12-19 | 贵州航天风华精密设备有限公司 | A kind of safe escape mechanism for guided missile electrical fitting |
| CN113178742A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-27 | 西安航天动力技术研究所 | Inclined slide rail type radial plugging mechanism |
| CN114142309A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-03-04 | 上海机电工程研究所 | Docking mechanism of missile connector |
| CN114142309B (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2023-11-03 | 上海机电工程研究所 | Butt joint mechanism of missile connector |
| CN114678729A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-06-28 | 上海机电工程研究所 | Guided missile cross double-pulling plate type electric plug falling mechanism |
| CN114678729B (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2023-11-17 | 上海机电工程研究所 | Missile cross double-shifting plate type electric plug falling mechanism |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100405671C (en) | 2008-07-23 |
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