CN101364689B - Electric connector automatic separating apparatus - Google Patents
Electric connector automatic separating apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101364689B CN101364689B CN2008101415478A CN200810141547A CN101364689B CN 101364689 B CN101364689 B CN 101364689B CN 2008101415478 A CN2008101415478 A CN 2008101415478A CN 200810141547 A CN200810141547 A CN 200810141547A CN 101364689 B CN101364689 B CN 101364689B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide rail
- connector holder
- connector
- return
- separating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic separating device of an electric connector, and comprises a shell body. A connector base is arranged on the shell body; an insertion separating port is arranged on a panel of the shell body; a guide rail is movably assembled on a guiding device which guides in the plugging direction of the connector in the shell body; the connector base is movably assembled on the guide rail in the guiding direction of the guide rail; an automatic guide rail return mechanism which drives the guide rail to move to the return position in the plugging direction is arranged on the guide rail; an automatic connector base return mechanism which drives the connector base to move from the separation position to the splicing position is arranged on the connector base; and a retaining tongue locking mechanism for preventing the connector base from moving to the return position is arranged on the shell body in the splicing position of the insertion separating port. The power components of the separating device is used for skillful unlocking by utilizing external force from vertical and plugging direction; the separating action is realized by the guide rail return mechanism; the unlocking and the separating action can be completed instantly. Therefore, the separating device has the advantages of reliable linkage and no interference on an external system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electric connectors, especially electric connector automatic separating apparatus.
Background technology
The plugs and sockets of some electric connector need be realized the automatic separation of plug direction when moving perpendicular to the plug direction in the edge, more existing electric connector automatic separating apparatus are automatic separating actions of realizing plug and socket by the action of electric component (electromagnet), but the electric component of this class separator can have a negative impact to electric connector or other components and parts, and the size of the automatic separating apparatus of pure mechanical action is bigger, can not self-return, be difficult in plug and separate along the moment that reaches the plug direction simultaneously of moving perpendicular to the plug direction with socket.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of electric connector automatic separating apparatus that electric connector mechanically is converted into the plug separating action perpendicular to the motion of plug direction.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of electric connector automatic separating apparatus, comprise housing, housing is provided with connector holder, the panel of described housing is provided with and holds the inserted terminal be installed in the electric connector on the connector holder and shift out when pegging graft, vertical direction along the plug direction when separating moves the slotting branch mouth that submerges simultaneously, described slotting grafting position and the separating position that has corresponding connector holder on the mouth that divide, be equipped with guide rail by guider activity in the housing along connector plug direction guiding, the guide direction of described guide rail is perpendicular to plug direction and corresponding to the direction of separating position with the grafting position of inserting the branch mouth, described connector holder is assemblied on the guide rail along the guide direction activity of guide rail, the position of connector holder in plug direction the submerge housing corresponding with the position of pegging graft is the return position, described guide rail is provided with the guide rail automatic resetting mechanism that moves to the return displacement along plug direction driving guide rail, and described connector holder is provided with and drives the connector holder automatic resetting mechanism that connector holder is moved to the grafting displacement by separating position; The housing of inserting the place, grafting position that divides mouth is provided with and stops connector holder to the moving non-return spring bolt mechanism of return displacement.
Described non-return spring bolt mechanism is a pair of elastic lock tongue that is relatively arranged on the panel of inserting the Fen Kou both sides, and the dead bolt termination of elastic lock tongue is arranged between the grafting position and return position on the plug direction.
The dead bolt termination of described elastic lock tongue has the inclined-plane towards the side of return position.
Described case panel inwall is provided with by the inclined-plane of position to the inside up-wards inclination of separating position of pegging graft.
Described guide rail automatic resetting mechanism is the spring that is mounted between guide rail and the case panel.
Described connector holder automatic resetting mechanism is the spring that is connected between housing and the connector holder.
The separating action of automatic separating apparatus of the present invention is by finishing jointly perpendicular to the connector holder that the plug direction moves assembling along the guide rail of the fluctuating of plug direction with in the guide rail upper edge, when the plug on the connector holder or socket are subjected to that the outside connector that is connected drives and when move perpendicular to the direction of plug direction in the edge, connector holder overcomes the returning place force of connector holder return mechanism, move to the separating position direction, connector body can get out of the way the return dead bolt, make connector holder and guide rail no longer be subjected to the restriction of dead bolt in the plug direction, under the driving of guide rail automatic resetting mechanism, guide rail is moving to the return displacement along the plug direction, and the connector body on the drive guide rail also moves to return position direction, when connector holder when the amount of movement of plug direction reaches separation requirement, plug of installing on the connector holder or socket realize separating and no longer being subjected to the drive of aerial lug, are driven to the moving return of realizing of return displacement by the connector holder return mechanism; When needs are connected with aerial lug once more, promote connector holder from back side of shell and shift out the position of inserting the branch mouth and locking its plug direction by the non-return spring bolt mechanism again.The ingenious utilization of action component of the present invention external force vertical and the plug direction realizes release, and by guide rail return mechanism realization separating action, its release and separating action can be finished in moment, had interlock and reliably, did not disturb external system, size is little, applicability is strong advantage.
In addition, non-return dead bolt of the present invention is an elastic lock tongue, and between the grafting position and return position of the both sides of the slotting branch mouth that is placed in, can insert when elastic lock tongue stretches out that to stretch into the block connector holder in dividing mouthful moving to the return displacement from two side direction of connector holder, when block, not influence connector holder and mouthful move to separating position by the position of pegging graft along inserting to divide.And the termination of elastic lock tongue has the inclined-plane towards the side of return position, when connector holder by artificial promotion from the return position when the grafting displacement is moving, inclined-plane on the elastic lock tongue is subjected to the thrust of connector holder to be backed down withdrawal, when connector holder be pushed put in place after, elastic lock tongue ejects the connector holder non-return spacing again.
In addition, the case panel inwall is provided with by the position of pegging graft to the inclined-plane of the inside up-wards inclination of separating position, but the connector holder of the face of slope pushing tow process on this inclined-plane inwardly move, play the auxiliary effect that separates.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is that plug stretches out schematic diagram under the state among Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the C-C cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is that plug stretches out schematic diagram under the state among Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is a stereogram of the present invention.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1～shown in Figure 7, a kind of electric connector automatic separating apparatus of the present invention, comprise housing 1, the panel 2 of housing 1 is provided with the inserted terminal that holds electric connector and shifts out when pegging graft, vertical direction along the plug direction when separating moves the slotting branch mouth 3 that submerges simultaneously, have the position of pegging graft I and separating position II on the described slotting branch mouth 3, the corresponding connector holder 4 of position I of pegging graft shifts out inserts residing position when dividing mouthful 3 connectors to realize pegging graft, the corresponding connector holder 4 of separating position II submerges to insert and divides mouthful 3 o'clock residing positions, connector holder 4 position of fully submerging corresponding with grafting position I on the plug direction is return position III, be equipped with guide rail 5 by lead 6 activities in the housing 1 along connector plug direction guiding, the guide direction of described guide rail 5 is perpendicular to plug direction and corresponding to the direction of separating position II with the grafting position I that inserts branch mouth 3, described connector holder 4 is assemblied on the guide rail 5 along the guide direction activity of guide rail 5, be top-loaded with between guide rail 5 and the case panel 2 along plug direction driving guide rail to the moving guide rail return spring 7 of return displacement, be connected with between connector holder 4 bottoms and the housing 1 and drive the connector holder return spring 8 that connector holder 4 is moved to the return displacement by separating position, insert to divide the housing both sides in mouthfuls 3 to be relatively set with a pair of elastic lock tongue 9, the dead bolt termination of elastic lock tongue 9 is arranged between the grafting position I and return position III on the plug direction.The termination of described elastic lock tongue 9 is the inclined-plane towards the side of return position, the inwall of case panel 2 is provided with by the position I that pegs graft to the inclined-plane 11 of the inside up-wards inclination of separating position II, and this inclined-plane 11 can be moved in housing by peg graft position I pushing tow connector holder 4 and guide rail 5 when separating position II moves at connector holder 4.Also be provided with external socket 10 in the described housing, this external socket 10 can be connected by electric connector conduction fixing on lead and the connector holder 4.
Claims (6)
1. electric connector automatic separating apparatus, comprise housing, housing is provided with connector holder, it is characterized in that: the panel of described housing is provided with and holds the inserted terminal be installed in the electric connector on the connector holder and shift out when pegging graft, vertical direction along the plug direction when separating moves the slotting branch mouth that submerges simultaneously, described slotting grafting position and the separating position that has corresponding connector holder on the mouth that divide, be equipped with guide rail by guider activity in the housing along connector plug direction guiding, the guide direction of described guide rail is perpendicular to plug direction and corresponding to the direction of separating position with the grafting position of inserting the branch mouth, described connector holder is assemblied on the guide rail along the guide direction activity of guide rail, the position of connector holder in plug direction the submerge housing corresponding with the position of pegging graft is the return position, described guide rail is provided with the guide rail automatic resetting mechanism that moves to the return displacement along plug direction driving guide rail, and described connector holder is provided with and drives the connector holder automatic resetting mechanism that connector holder is moved to the grafting displacement by separating position; The housing of inserting the place, grafting position that divides mouth is provided with and stops connector holder to the moving non-return spring bolt mechanism of return displacement.
2. electric connector automatic separating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described non-return spring bolt mechanism is a pair of elastic lock tongue that is relatively arranged on the panel of inserting the Fen Kou both sides, and the dead bolt termination of elastic lock tongue is arranged between the grafting position and return position on the plug direction.
3. electric connector automatic separating apparatus according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the dead bolt termination of described elastic lock tongue has the inclined-plane towards the side of return position.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described electric connector automatic separating apparatus, it is characterized in that: described case panel inwall is provided with by the inclined-plane of position to the inside up-wards inclination of separating position of pegging graft.
5. electric connector automatic separating apparatus according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described guide rail automatic resetting mechanism is the spring that is mounted between guide rail and the case panel.
6. electric connector automatic separating apparatus according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described connector holder automatic resetting mechanism is the spring that is connected between housing and the connector holder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101415478A CN101364689B (en) | 2008-10-08 | 2008-10-08 | Electric connector automatic separating apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101415478A CN101364689B (en) | 2008-10-08 | 2008-10-08 | Electric connector automatic separating apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101364689A CN101364689A (en) | 2009-02-11 |
| CN101364689B true CN101364689B (en) | 2010-07-28 |
Family
ID=40390923
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101415478A Expired - Fee Related CN101364689B (en) | 2008-10-08 | 2008-10-08 | Electric connector automatic separating apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101364689B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103022809B (en) * | 2012-12-30 | 2015-03-25 | 陕西海泰电子有限责任公司 | Electric connecting device between cabinets |
| DE112018007427T5 (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2020-12-10 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | INSERTION AND REMOVAL DEVICE FOR A MOVABLE DEVICE AND ELECTRICAL DEVICE |
| CN111129865B (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2021-03-26 | 骆炎文 | Electronic equipment safety interface |
-
2008
- 2008-10-08 CN CN2008101415478A patent/CN101364689B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101364689A (en) | 2009-02-11 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100728 Termination date: 20141008 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |