CN1832779B - 使用激光器和led的脱发治疗装置 - Google Patents
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Abstract
公开了一种脱发治疗装置。所述脱发治疗装置具有:壳体,其第一端设置有手持部分,第二端设置有具有多个按摩突起的按摩部分;包括多个LED的发光部分,所述LED等间隔规则地排列在所述按摩突起的后方;激光发射装置,其对应于所述按摩部分排列在所述壳体内,从而发射低能量激光束;安装在所述壳体内的振动装置,用以振动所述壳体;控制部分,包括用于控制所述发光部分、所述激光发射部分和所述振动装置工作的微型计算机;以及电源,用于为所述发光部分和所述激光发射部分供电。所述述脱发治疗装置将低能量激光束和LED的光脉冲辐射到头皮上,以活化发根细胞,从而促进头发生长。LED的光脉冲和振动装置的振动按摩使头皮受到刺激,从而头皮可有效地吸收激光束和药物。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种能够治疗或预防脱发的脱发治疗装置,特别涉及一种利用激光器和LED、通过朝着发根细胞辐射激光器的激光束和LED的光脉冲以活化发根细胞来促进头发生长同时预防脱发的脱发治疗装置。
背景技术
通常,低强度激光处理(LLLT)在世界上广泛用作治疗装置,其中,将低强度激光束辐射到皮肤上,皮肤的DNA受到刺激,由此增加蛋白质合成并且活化皮肤中的细胞分裂,从而使得血液循环加快、受损的皮肤组织再生并且有效地治愈皮肤溃疡。
也就是说,当将低强度激光束辐射到人体上时,人体的血管扩张并且血液循环改善,从而使受损的细胞组织愈合为正常状态。另外,当将低强度激光束辐射到人体的穴位上时,穴位受到刺激,从而消除皮肤和肌肉的疼痛并且治愈人体的染病部分。
虽然在公元1895年就创建了低强度激光处理,但是其从公元1989年由于Tiina Karu博士(俄罗斯科学院技术中心教授)撰写的论文“光生物学反应”才开始广泛传播。根据Tiina Karu的条约,低能量激光束刺激并且活化细胞功能。在Tiina Karu博士的条约出现后,低能量激光处理在美国、欧洲、日本、俄罗斯等得到广泛研究和发展,现在已作为一种有效的治疗方法用在各种医疗领域中。通过各种研究和临床验证,现在已经清楚,低能量激光处理可有效地用于消炎、抗炎活性、溶栓、生物刺激以及组织再生。特别地,低强度激光处理可有效地恢复免疫力。
另外,辐射到头皮上的低能量激光束使得头皮中的血液循环加快并且活化发根细胞,从而促进头发生长并且治疗脱发。
发明内容
因此,针对上述问题提出了本发明,本发明的一个目的是,提供这样一种脱发治疗装置,该装置通过使用激光器和LED将低能量激光束和远红外线光脉冲辐射到头皮上来活化发根细胞,并且通过振动按摩而刺激头皮,以使得低能量激光和药物容易渗入头皮从而促进头发生长并预防脱发。
根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种脱发治疗装置,包括:壳体,其第一端设置有手持部分,第二端设置有具有多个按摩突起的按摩部分;包括多个LED的发光部分,所述LED等间隔规则地排列在所述按摩突起的后方;激光发射装置,其对应于所述按摩部分排列在所述壳体内,从而发射低能量激光束;安装在所述壳体内的振动装置,用以振动所述壳体;控制部分,包括用于控制所述发光部分、所述激光发射部分和所述振动装置工作的微型计算机;以及电源,用于为所述发光部分和所述激光发射部分供电。
附图的简要说明
通过以下结合附图进行的详细描述,本发明的上述和其他目的、特征和优点将更加清楚,其中:
图1是示出了根据本发明的一个实施方案的使用激光器和LED的脱发治疗装置的立体图;
图2是示出了根据本发明的一个实施方案的使用激光器和LED的脱发治疗装置的侧面剖视图;以及
图3是示出了根据本发明的一个实施方案的使用激光器和LED的脱发治疗装置的正面剖视图。
实现本发明的最佳方式
以下将详细描述本发明的优选实施方案。
图1是示出了根据本发明的一个实施方案的使用激光器和LED的脱发治疗装置的立体图,图2是示出了根据本发明的一个实施方案的使用激光器和LED的脱发治疗装置的侧面剖视图,以及图3是示出了根据本发明的一个实施方案的使用激光器和LED的脱发治疗装置的正面剖视图。
如图1至3所示,脱发治疗装置具有壳体2,壳体2的一端设置有手持部分22,另一端设置有具有多个按摩突起8的按摩部分24。手持部分22与按摩部分24以15°角倾斜,从而增大按摩部分24和头皮之间的接触面积。
按摩突起8形成在按摩部分24内,以为头皮提供按摩效果,并且允许使用者通过使用按摩突起8来梳理头发。按摩突起8由柔软的合成树脂制成,以使得使用者在梳理头发或者按摩头皮时感到舒适。为此,优选地将各个按摩突起8的顶端82制成圆形。
此外,为了使按摩突起8与具有弯曲的头皮有效接触,按摩突起9的长度从中心朝着向上和向下的方向逐渐增加。即,最上端和最下端的突起8具有最长的长度。
设置有发光部分4以发射远红外线。发光部分4包括矩形基底、等距离规则排列在矩形基底上的多个LED 42以及环绕LED 42以提供集光效果的集光部分44。发光部分4排列在按摩部分的按摩突起8的后面。
集光部分44在其内表面形成有镀铬的反射膜440,以防止LED 42发出的光分散到外部,并且线性地和均匀地发射光线。
通常,当辐射距离在较短的距离范围内时,LED发出点式光,从而降低发光效率。然而,根据本发明,通过利用集光部分44环绕LED 42来使LED 42发出线型光。即,从相邻LED 42发出的光线彼此干扰,由此点式光彼此偏移,并且通过集光部分44发出线形光。
根据本发明的优选实施方案,LED 42具有约630nm到660nm的波长以及约2000mcd到约4000mcd的亮度。
激光发射部分6包括安装在柱形部件66后部的激光光源62和安装在柱形部件66前部、用以散射从激光光源62发出的激光束的透镜部分64。激光发射部分排列在壳体的按摩部分24中心的后部,以将低能量激光束辐射到头皮上。
由于激光光源62发射出的线形激光束通过透镜部分64散射,因此,光线被广泛地发射,从而提高发光效率。
低能量激光束由He-Ne激光装置或者Ga-As半导体激光装置产生。
He-Ne激光装置发出波长约为630nm到660nm、并且包括90%的He和10%的Ne的He-Ne激光束,从而产生可见的红光。然而,也可以依靠He-Ne激光装置的结构产生绿光。
Ga-As半导体激光装置发出波长约为790nm到904nm的Ga-As激光束,从而产生不可见的近红外线。Ga-As半导体激光装置可以在低压下以高振荡效率振荡,因此,可以使用电池来振荡Ga-As半导体激光装置。另外,Ga-As半导体激光装置的输出从1mW到400mW变化,其可用于进行低能量激光处理。
低能量激光束可以深入皮肤而不会破坏皮肤细胞,因此,可以通过活化有机组织和刺激免疫系统来促进新陈代谢。另外,低能量激光束同时产生光电反应、光磁反应、光动力反应、光免疫反应以及光酶反应,因此,其适用于治疗各种溃疡、疼痛、淋巴水肿(limphedema)以及皮炎,并且改善血液循环。由于低能量激光束可以在低压下产生,因此可以将脱发治疗装置制造为便于携带的尺寸。
参考标号100和101分别表示发光部分和激光发射部分的发射窗口。
振动装置3包括能够使其本身振动的振动器电动机。振动装置3通过以预定频率振动按摩突起8来刺激头皮,从而产生细胞的受激态。因此,激光束、光线和药物容易被头皮吸收。
控制部分包括用于以预定模式控制发光部分4、激光发射部分6和振动装置3的微型计算机。控制部分周期性地改变脉冲以刺激皮肤,从而活化细胞。
根据本发明,当工作开关5打开时,振动装置3开始工作,从而发光部分4重复地打开/关闭30秒。然后,发光部分4连续发光30秒。然而,可以根据使用者的需要来对上述模式进行不同的调整。
壳体2内安装有充电电池,以将电能从电源9提供至发光部分4、激光发射部分6和振动装置3。与充电电池连接的充电端7设置在壳体2的下端。
另外,脱发治疗装置还具有适配器200,其接纳壳体2以对充电电池充电。当对充电电池进行了一次充电后,使用者可以使用脱发治疗装置一段时间而无需再单独对其供电,因此可以方便地使用脱发治疗装置而无需考虑地点。
以下将描述根据本发明的脱发治疗装置的操作。
首先,在使壳体2的按摩部分24与头皮接触后,使用者打开工作开关5。因此,振动装置3运转,从而使得按摩突起8振动以按摩头皮。
同时,发光部分4和激光发射部分6运转。这时,发光部分4重复地打开/关闭30秒,然后根据预定的工作模式连续发光30秒。不断重复这一循环。
因此,由于振动按摩功能和发光部分的光脉冲而有效地刺激头皮细胞,因此,用于治疗脱发的激光束和药物被头皮有效地吸收。
工业应用性
正如由以上描述可见的,根据本发明,根据本发明的脱发治疗装置通过使用激光器和LED将低能量激光束和远红外线辐射到头皮上以活化发根细胞,从而促进头发生长。另外,由于LED的光脉冲和振动装置的振动按摩使头皮受到刺激,因此,激光束和药物被头皮有效地吸收。
虽然结合了目前被认为是最实用并且最优选的实施方案对本发明进行了描述,但是应该理解,本发明并不受所公开的实施方案和附图的限制,相反,各种修改和变化都由所述权利要求的精神和范围所涵盖。
Claims (4)
1.一种脱发治疗装置,包括:
壳体,其第一端设置有手持部分,第二端设置有具有多个按摩突起的按摩部分;所述手持部分与所述按摩部分以15°角倾斜,从而增大所述按摩部分与头皮之间的接触面积;所述按摩突起由合成树脂制成,并且各个按摩突起的顶端制成圆形;所述按摩突起的长度在从中心朝着其上部和下部的方向上逐渐增加,从而最上端和最下端的突起具有最长的长度;
用于将远红外线辐射到头皮上的发光部分,所述发光部分包括多个LED,所述LED等间隔规则地排列在所述按摩突起的后方;
激光发射部分,其对应于所述按摩部分排列在所述壳体内,从而将低能量激光束辐射到头皮上,所述低能量激光束包括波长为790nm到904nm的Ga-As激光束;
安装在所述壳体内的振动装置,用以振动所述壳体;
控制部分,包括用于控制所述发光部分、所述激光发射部分和所述振动装置工作的微型计算机;以及
电源,用于为所述发光部分和所述激光发射部分供电;所述电源包括充电电池,在所述壳体的下端形成有充电端,设置有适配器以通过在其内接纳所述壳体来对所述充电电池充电。
2.如权利要求1所述的脱发治疗装置,其中,所述发光部分由集光部分环绕,所述集光部分的内表面形成有镀铬的反射膜,用于防止所述LED发出的波长为630nm到660nm、亮度为2000mcd到4000mcd的光分散到外部,并且用于产生线形光。
3.如权利要求1所述的脱发治疗装置,其中,所述激光发射部分包括安装在柱形部件后部的激光光源和安装在所述柱形部件前部、用以散射从所述激光光源发出的激光束的透镜部分,从所述激光光源发射出的低能量激光束通过所述透镜部分而广泛地散射。
4.如权利要求1所述的脱发治疗装置,其中,所述振动装置包括能够使其本身振动的振动器电动机。
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KR1020030056022A KR100546080B1 (ko) | 2003-08-13 | 2003-08-13 | 레이저와 광다이오드를 이용한 탈모치료기 |
KR10-2003-0056022 | 2003-08-13 | ||
KR1020030056022 | 2003-08-13 | ||
PCT/KR2003/002176 WO2005016454A1 (en) | 2003-08-13 | 2003-10-17 | Alopecia healing apparatus using laser and led |
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CN1832779A CN1832779A (zh) | 2006-09-13 |
CN1832779B true CN1832779B (zh) | 2010-04-28 |
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US (1) | US7722655B2 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4374343B2 (zh) |
KR (2) | KR200335313Y1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1832779B (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2003269565A1 (zh) |
GB (1) | GB2427557B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2005016454A1 (zh) |
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US20060247742A1 (en) | 2006-11-02 |
AU2003269565A1 (en) | 2005-03-07 |
KR200335313Y1 (ko) | 2003-12-06 |
JP4374343B2 (ja) | 2009-12-02 |
GB2427557A (en) | 2007-01-03 |
JP2007520239A (ja) | 2007-07-26 |
WO2005016454A1 (en) | 2005-02-24 |
CN1832779A (zh) | 2006-09-13 |
KR20050018411A (ko) | 2005-02-23 |
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US7722655B2 (en) | 2010-05-25 |
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