CN1809955A - Device and method for automatically performing inverter shipment test - Google Patents

Device and method for automatically performing inverter shipment test Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1809955A
CN1809955A CN 200480017475 CN200480017475A CN1809955A CN 1809955 A CN1809955 A CN 1809955A CN 200480017475 CN200480017475 CN 200480017475 CN 200480017475 A CN200480017475 A CN 200480017475A CN 1809955 A CN1809955 A CN 1809955A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frequency converter
aforementioned
factory
checkout gear
inverter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 200480017475
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田中稔久
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yaskawa Electric Corp
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Yaskawa Electric Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Yaskawa Electric Corp filed Critical Yaskawa Electric Corp
Publication of CN1809955A publication Critical patent/CN1809955A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/40Testing power supplies
    • G01R31/42AC power supplies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Inverter Devices (AREA)
  • Control Of Ac Motors In General (AREA)
  • Testing Of Individual Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
  • Testing Electric Properties And Detecting Electric Faults (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a delivery automatic inspection device for an inverter capable of automating a delivery inspection, detecting an initial defect of a power semi-conductor device, providing reduction in an inspection time and facility cost, and saving a space or an installation space. This is a delivery automatic inspection device for driving an inverter as an inspected object. This device has an inspection program to generate desirable voltage/current at the inverter. Acceleration and deceleration time for the inverter is made variable by setting the inspection program to perform automatic control, and automatically inspect the protection function of the inverter, thus especially generating high voltage or high current at the inverter so that the inspection program may break the defective power semi-conductor of the inverter.

Description

Automatically the dispatch from the factory checkout gear and the detection method thereof of frequency converter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of checkout gear that dispatches from the factory automatically of frequency converter, relate to a kind of frequency converter that can control automatically checkout gear that dispatches from the factory.
Background technology
At present, for alternating current being changed into the frequency converter that direct current changes interchange again into, when dispatching from the factory, have following several to its method that whether can operate as normal detects:
(1) connect the actual induction motor that uses on detected frequency converter, perhaps the induction motor of model is dwindled in (2) connection, detects.
Also have in addition, (3) detect (example: refer to Patent Document 1) at the ac output end of detected frequency converter via insulating transformer connection PWM frequency converter.
What Fig. 4 represented is the pie graph of above-mentioned existing checkout gear (1) of dispatching from the factory.
In Fig. 4,40 are the detection control apparatus that dispatches from the factory, and 43 is detected frequency converter, and 44 for detecting motor, and 45 is coupler, and 46 are the load motor, and 47 are the load frequency converter.
The detection motor 44 that links to each other with detected frequency converter 43 is connected to load motor 46 by coupler 45, detects connected load frequency converter 47 on the motor 44 at this, and frequency converter 43 is manually controlled the detection of dispatching from the factory with frequency converter 47 by the detection control apparatus 40 that dispatches from the factory.
In the testing process,, make detected frequency converter 43 produce high voltage and high electric currents, detect the initial stage defective products thereby apply electrical load to the power semiconductor of detected frequency converter 43 inside by applying reverse moment of torsion from load motor 46 pairs of detection motors 44.
But this device is owing to adopt manual operation, and except that needs a large amount of detection times, the equipment investment of aspects such as control device and load equipment is huge, and need take bigger space.
In addition, the problem that has a trouble in the above-mentioned checkout gear that dispatches from the factory (2) in the past: owing to be to connect the induction motor that dwindles pattern to detect, event must be made the pattern of dwindling with actual induction motor and peripheral rotary body device equivalence at every turn separately, also must make sometimes and dwindle the frequency converter of pattern.
What Fig. 5 represented is the system diagram of the checkout gear (3) of patent documentation 1 record.
In the figure, the 100th, frequency converter checkout gear, the 110th, phase voltage detector, the 120th, insulating transformer, the 130th, choke, the 140th, DCCT, the 150th, PWM frequency converter, the 160th, direct current capacitor, the 201st, AC power, the 202nd, rectifier, the 203rd, frequency converter.PWM frequency converter 150 is made of switch 151~156 bridge joints that the diode with the switch element anti-parallel connection constitutes.
Among the figure, frequency converter 203 is by the switch control of built-in dc capacitor and PWM transducer, will export after exchanging power supply 201 and being converted to 3 cross streams electricity through the direct current of rectifier 202 inputs.
At this moment, the control circuit of frequency converter 203 is exported from the default rotation number generation circuit in the control circuit of frequency converter checkout gear 100 in input, during 3 phase currents of the default electrical angle speed omega r of induction motor and frequency converter 203 outputs, send the switching control instruction of the PWM transducer of equivalence when driving induction motors with frequency converter 203.
Frequency converter checkout gear 100 is made of phase voltage detector 110, insulating transformer 120, choke 130, DCCT140, PWM frequency converter 150, direct current capacitor 160.The positive pole of direct current capacitor 160 and negative pole import anodal with the direct current of frequency converter 203 respectively and negative pole is connected in parallel.
Like this, the ac output end of the frequency converter 203 of detected device is connected with PWM frequency converter 150 via insulating transformer 120, default electrical angle speed, reduce the differential equation number of times control PWM frequency converter 150 of induction motor, the phase current instruction of the frequency converter that the ac output voltage three of feasible electric fixed number according to induction motor that frequency converter drives, default electrical angle speed, frequency converter is calculated and the phase current of frequency converter equate.
Thus, insulating transformer and PWM frequency converter are equivalent to an induction motor that does not have rotary body, need not the equivalence of structure setting and carry out work.
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2000-224865 communique
Summary of the invention
Yet as previously mentioned, above-mentioned existing apparatus (1) needs the equipment investment of aspects such as a large amount of detection times and control device, load equipment huge, and need take bigger space owing to adopt manual operation.
There is the problem of a trouble in above-mentioned existing apparatus (2), promptly, owing to be to connect the induction motor dwindle pattern to detect, must make at every turn and actual induction motor and peripheral whirligig equivalence dwindle pattern, according to circumstances need to make the frequency converter that dwindles pattern sometimes.
Above-mentioned existing apparatus (3) has carried out the simulation to actual induction motor, but it is difficult to detect the initial stage defective products of power semiconductor.In addition, need manually control in the monitoring load current the control of load device moment of torsion, operation is numerous and diverse, requires the testing staff to have certain knowledge and experience.
The present invention will solve above-mentioned these problems, a kind of high speed, cheapness are provided, need not to take the broad space, and the frequency converter that can the detect power semiconductor initial stage defective products checkout gear that dispatches from the factory.
The present invention develops for addressing the above problem.Frequency converter described in the claim 1 being characterized as of checkout gear invention of dispatching from the factory automatically: drive the trace routine that has in the checkout gear that dispatches from the factory automatically of detected frequency converter and can produce required voltage, electric current to aforementioned frequency converter; by setting accelerating time and the deceleration time of aforementioned trace routine, can detect the defencive function of frequency converter automatically with the aforementioned frequency converter of automated variable ground control.
Being characterized as of invention described in the claim 2: in the described checkout gear that dispatches from the factory automatically of claim 1, have high voltage or high electric current that program can produce the degree that makes its bad power semiconductor damage to aforementioned frequency converter in the aforementioned trace routine.
The described frequency converter of claim 3 being characterized as of detection method invention of dispatching from the factory automatically: the described checkout gear that dispatches from the factory automatically of claim 2 is connected with the input of detected frequency converter, output at aforementioned frequency converter connects uncharge detection motor, by setting the aforementioned trace routine of the aforementioned checkout gear that dispatches from the factory, can carry out the anxious of aforementioned detection motor repeatedly to aforementioned frequency converter quickens and anxious the deceleration, bad power semiconductor in aforementioned frequency converter applies high voltage or high electric current makes its damage, thereby detects the initial stage defective products.
According to checkout gear of the present invention and method, the detection of dispatching from the factory automatically because it uses a computer, dispatching from the factory testing conditions can be by setting accelerating time, deceleration time and the anxious number of repetition of quickening and suddenly slowing down etc. arbitrarily of programming, so even the running of dependence single motor also can produce high electric current by anxious acceleration, pass through the anxious generation high voltage that slows down.Thereby, do not need manually to dispatch from the factory when detecting necessary to the load motor the moment of torsion adjustment and to the operations such as monitoring of motor output current, can significantly shorten the detection time of dispatching from the factory.In addition, do not need to dispatch from the factory detection control apparatus and load motor can be realized the reduction of equipment investment and save the space.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the pie graph of the automatic detection device the when frequency converter that the present invention relates to dispatches from the factory.
Fig. 2: the calcspar of a kind of annexation of tester, computer and multiplexer (a) in the presentation graphs 1, and the expression computer-internal constitutes the calcspar (b) of overview.
Fig. 3: the line illustration of expression output current and busbar voltage state.
Fig. 4: the checkout gear pie graph that dispatches from the factory of frequency converter in the past.
Fig. 5: the pie graph of the checkout gear that dispatches from the factory in the past.
Symbol description:
10 detection control apparatuss that dispatch from the factory
11 control parts
11a tester controller
11b electric current and voltage generator
The 11c tester
The 11d multiplexer
12 power parts
13 detected frequency converters
14 detect motor
16 computers
16a?CPU
16b?ROM
16c?RAM
The 16d bus interface
16e?HDD
Embodiment
Below the present invention is described in detail by Fig. 1.
Fig. 1 is the pie graph of the frequency converter that the present invention relates to automatic detection device when dispatching from the factory.
In Fig. 1,10 are the detection control apparatus that dispatches from the factory, and 11 is control part, and 12 is power part, and 13 is detected frequency converter, and 14 for detecting motor.
The input of detected frequency converter 13 connects the automatic detection device 10 that the present invention relates to, the output joint detection motor 14 of frequency converter 13.
The power part 12 that automatic detection device 10 is controlled by control part 11 and control part 11 constitutes.
Fig. 2 is the calcspar (a) of a kind of annexation of the equipment such as tester 11c, computer 16 and multiplexer 11d in the expression control part 11, and the expression computer 16 inner calcspars (b) that constitute overview.In Fig. 2 (a), 11 is control part, is made up of tester controller 11a, electric current and voltage generator 11b, tester 11c, multiplexer 11d, computer 16.Control part 11 is connecting power part 12 (not shown)s.Computer 16 reads in and carries out trace routine.The control command of the paired tester 11c of instruction transformation that tester controller 11a sends computer 16, thus tester 11c and multiplexer 11d etc. is controlled.Electric current and voltage generator 11b and tester 11c export the signal that analog signal and detecting detected material 13 send according to control command.Multiplexer 11d checks with 1 passage/1 step, and according to the control command selector channel.
Fig. 2 (b) is the calcspar that computer-internal constitutes overview in the presentation graphs 1.Among the figure, 16 is computer, this computer 16 by the ROM16b that preserves content such as fundamental procedure, according to the ROM16b program of depositing carry out whole control operation CPU16a, preserve that various programs and the RAM16c of data, the HDD16e that preserves the required trace routine of detection of dispatching from the factory and bus interface 16d etc. constitute when detecting.
Write the trace routine and being kept among the ROM16b of dispatching from the factory before detecting in advance dispatching from the factory.The testing conditions that dispatches from the factory is determined by aforementioned program, and determines condition according to detected material at every turn.With the initial stage defective products that detects power semiconductor be purpose according to the rules number of times carry out that urgency is quickened and the anxious test of slowing down, it is as follows to impose a condition.When dispatching from the factory detection, read in and carry out aforementioned program.
Accelerating time: start realization maximum output current below horizontal and set at the frequency converter defencive function when quickening rotation according to anxious.Accelerating time, short more output current was big more.
Deceleration time: start realization busbar voltage maximum below horizontal at the frequency converter defencive function during according to anxious the deceleration and bring back to life and set.Deceleration time, short more busbar voltage was high more.
Fig. 3 is the output current of 4 kinds of states of expression detection motor and the line illustration of busbar voltage state.
Among the figure, (A) expression detects 4 kinds of states of motor 14.That is: (1) stops, (2) anxious quicken, (3) stable rotation, (4) are anxious slows down.
(B) be the output current of the frequency converter 13 corresponding, also promptly flow through the output current of power semiconductor with 4 kinds of states of (A).(C) be and 4 kinds of state corresponding bus lines voltages of (A), also promptly be applied to the voltage on the power semiconductor.
Among the figure, the waveform that output current (B) when detecting motor 14 stable rotations and busbar voltage (C) are (α) respectively.
But quicken owing to detect the anxious of motor 14, output current (B) presents the large amplitude waveform of (β).The size of this amplitude is chosen as that by electric current time normal power semiconductor element can not damage and value that unusual power semiconductor such as loose contact can be burnt.
In addition, the anxious deceleration that detects motor 14 produces the voltage of bringing back to life, and busbar voltage (C) presents the over-voltage waveform of (γ).This superpotential size selects normal power semiconductor element can not damage and value that unusual power semiconductor damages because of anti-insulating properties missionary society.
Thus, writing the trace routine of dispatching from the factory in advance makes it can form waveform as (γ) of (β) of output current among Fig. 2 (B) and busbar voltage (C), read in and carry out this program when detecting dispatching from the factory, thereby can suddenly quicken and suddenly slow down test and detect the initial stage defective products of power semiconductor automatically by carrying out with the number of repetition of regulation.
As mentioned above, according to the present invention, automatic detection device has and can make change because frequency converter dispatches from the factory Frequently device produces the trace routine of required voltage, electric current, by setting this trace routine automated variable ground Control acceleration time and the deceleration time of frequency converter, can automatically detect the defencive function of frequency converter, Particularly trace routine can produce frequency converter and make bad power semiconductor in the aforementioned frequency converter The high voltage of damaged condition or high electric current, thereby can realize the automation of factory testing, and It is bad with the initial stage that detects power semiconductor to carry out factory testing with single detection motor Product can also shorten detection time, reduce equipment cost, and saving takes up room.
The invention relates to the outgoing detector of frequency converter, special in the frequency conversion that can automatically control The device outgoing detector has practical value.

Claims (3)

1. frequency converter checkout gear that dispatches from the factory automatically; it is characterized in that: detected frequency converter is driven by this checkout gear; this checkout gear has trace routine aforementioned frequency converter is produced required voltage, electric current; by setting accelerating time and the deceleration time of aforementioned trace routine, can detect the defencive function of aforementioned frequency converter automatically with the aforementioned frequency converter of automated variable ground control.
2. a kind of checkout gear that dispatches from the factory automatically according to claim 1 is characterized in that: aforementioned trace routine has the program that aforementioned frequency converter is produced the high voltage or the high electric current that can make its bad power semiconductor damaged condition.
3. frequency converter detection method of dispatching from the factory automatically, it is characterized in that: the described checkout gear that dispatches from the factory automatically of claim 2 is connected with the input of detected frequency converter, output at aforementioned frequency converter connects uncharge detection motor, can be by setting the aforementioned trace routine of the aforementioned checkout gear that dispatches from the factory, aforementioned frequency converter is carried out the anxious of aforementioned detection motor repeatedly to quicken and anxious the deceleration, bad power semiconductor in the aforementioned frequency converter is applied high voltage or high electric current makes its damage, thereby detect the initial stage defective products.
CN 200480017475 2003-07-02 2004-06-11 Device and method for automatically performing inverter shipment test Pending CN1809955A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003270456A JP2005027474A (en) 2003-07-02 2003-07-02 Apparatus and method for delivery automatic inspection for inverter
JP270456/2003 2003-07-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1809955A true CN1809955A (en) 2006-07-26

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CN 200480017475 Pending CN1809955A (en) 2003-07-02 2004-06-11 Device and method for automatically performing inverter shipment test

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CN (1) CN1809955A (en)
TW (1) TW200509511A (en)
WO (1) WO2005004319A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109683593A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-26 上海辛格林纳新时达电机有限公司 A kind of impulse type servo-driver Basic function testing method and apparatus

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006320164A (en) * 2005-05-16 2006-11-24 Asmo Co Ltd Motor controller and motor apparatus
JP5537837B2 (en) 2009-05-27 2014-07-02 サンデン株式会社 Motor control device
JP5251768B2 (en) * 2009-07-17 2013-07-31 株式会社ニコン Test apparatus and test method
KR101995140B1 (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-09-24 재단법인 한국기계전기전자시험연구원 Jig for testing converter
KR101995139B1 (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-09-24 재단법인 한국기계전기전자시험연구원 Jig for testing inverter

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1038965A (en) * 1996-07-25 1998-02-13 Sony Corp Method for evaluating reliability of semiconductor device
FR2782855B1 (en) * 1998-08-25 2000-11-17 Jouan DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING THE ROTATION SPEED OF AN ELECTRIC MOTOR AND CENTRIFUGATION APPARATUS EQUIPPED WITH SUCH A DEVICE
JP2001320894A (en) * 2000-05-08 2001-11-16 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Motor drive device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109683593A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-26 上海辛格林纳新时达电机有限公司 A kind of impulse type servo-driver Basic function testing method and apparatus

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TW200509511A (en) 2005-03-01
WO2005004319A1 (en) 2005-01-13
JP2005027474A (en) 2005-01-27

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