CN1808351A

CN1808351A - Chinese character input method using initial and etymon to encode for computer

Info

Publication number: CN1808351A
Application number: CN 200610001819
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王�琦
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-01-23
Filing date: 2006-01-23
Publication date: 2006-07-26

Abstract

The invention provides a computer Chinese characters input method which comprises: taking the initial letter of phoneticize of Chinese characters and the initial letters of character root as codes. The inventive method has the advantages of being adaptable to speech input, and of being easy to remember.

Description

Chinese character input method using initial and etymon to encode for computer

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese character input method, especially a kind of computer phoneme font code keyboard voice general-purpose entry method.

Background technology

Computer Chinese character input technology has keyboard input and non-keyboard input method two classes at present.

1, inputting method

Inputting method utilizes keyboard exactly, imports a kind of method of Chinese character according to certain coding rule.The Chinese-character keyboard input method development has following a few class so far:

1) correspondence code (serial code)

Correspondence code with various coding schedules as the input foundation, the corresponding Chinese character of coding.Though the repetition rate of coding is almost nil, memory capacitance is very big, and common serial code has region-position code, telegraph code, ISN etc., and this class input method is superseded substantially.

2) sound sign indicating number

According to Pinyin rule input Chinese character be exactly the sound sign indicating number, the input of sound sign indicating number meets people's thinking habit, does not need special memory, can just can import Chinese character by phonetic, relatively is suitable for common computer operator.Drawback is that phonetically similar word is too many, repetition rate of coding height; Pronunciation to the user is had relatively high expectations; Be difficult to handle the new word of failing to see.Common star, Microsoft's phonetic, intelligent mad assembly, phonetic notation, beside oneself, nature, Chinese sound, Roman phonetic, the Chinese phonetic alphabet, Guangdong language phonetic etc. as spelling double-tone, Two bors d's oeuveres double-tone, spelling, Two bors d's oeuveres, Intelligent ABC, great favour phonetic, phonetic.

3) font code

Font code is that stroke, the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries by Chinese character are encoded, and advantage is that repeated code is few, not disturbed by dialect, but the thing that font code need be remembered is too many, need not forget about for a long time.At present, most of typists carry out Chinese character input with font code, and the most frequently used have the Five-stroke Method, configuration code, radical code, general code, Cangjie, Da Yi, ranks, China to resemble intuition, sign indicating number, fast sign indicating number in length and breadth.

4) phonetic-stroke code

Phonetic-stroke code has been drawn sound sign indicating number and font code advantage, input speed and input performance relatively are suitable for the amateur typing person to some requirement of typing speed, common have a Zheng's sign indicating number, money sign indicating number, fourth sign indicating number, natural code, one yard, two yards, novel square character etc., and the people that phonetic-stroke code uses is also fewer.

5) mixing input method

Some hanzi system combines some intelligent functions, adopts sound, shape, the input of adopted multipath simultaneously, as the universal code series inputting method of Deng Shiqiang etc., but correspondingly the operator has been proposed requirements at the higher level, understands that two or more input methods just can not get stuck.

6) meaning of word input method

This class input method is primarily aimed at uses the personage of foreign language to import Chinese character, and speed is slower, and need expertly grasp foreign language.As English-Chinese input method etc.,

2, non-keyboard input method

The non-keyboard input method mainly contains writing pencil, speech recognition, hand-writtenly adds speech recognition, hand-written speech recognition adds OCR scanning identification etc.

1) hand-writing input method

Hand-writing input method is the hand-written Chinese identification input method under a kind of pen type environment, as long as write by usual custom on handwriting pad, computer just can show its identification.The writing pencil kind is more, Chinese king pen, purple light pen, intelligent pen, the logical pen of literary composition arranged, cover quiet pen, the pen of complying with one's wishes, the super pen of China, gold and silver pen, head are write, with handwriting, the extra large style of writing etc.Hand-writing input method needs supporting handwriting pad, has correspondingly increased equipment investment, and user's economic level has been had very high requirement.

2) phonitic entry method

Phonitic entry method is a kind of input method that sound is converted to literal by microphone.As: IBMVia Vioce, Dutty++, day letter speech recognition system, the logical speech recognition system of generation sound.Though very easy to use, character error rate height, unbred professional term and rarely used word are difficult to input.

3) OCR brief introduction

OCR, i.e. optical character recognition transforms into figure to the manuscript that will import by scanner and could discern, and the height of distinguishing rate depends on the quality of manuscript, and the OCR of Tsing-Hua University that identification Chinese is arranged commonly used discerns the Textbrige of English etc.Thinner as the original copy paper, the pictograph of back side of paper also can disturb recognition effect, also need be equipped with a scanner simultaneously.。

4) mixing input method

Hand-written add that the identification of speech recognition and phonetic and handwriting adds OCR all belong to this type, hand-writtenly add Chinese king dictation is arranged, covering quiet dictation system etc. of speech recognition, intelligent pen, purple light pen have also increased this function.What phonetic and handwriting identification added OCR has Chinese king " read-write is listened ", Tsing-Hua University's " star of typing " etc., and the product that these scientific and technological contents are very high is expensive, thereby influences popularizing of this series products.

Following Chinese character input main flow will be an inputting method, the non-keyboard input method substituting for key input method that is bound to.

Summary of the invention

At input method coding complexity, inaccurate shortcoming in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of computer Chinese input method, purpose is to import Chinese character as much as possible with minimum coding, and what solve is the technical matters that is applicable to keyboard input and phonetic entry simultaneously.

With the initial of the initial of the phonetic of Chinese character and radical as coding.

Described radical comprises radical.

Described radical comprises stroke.

To surpassing six radicals of drawing, get its stroke that links to each other with the last with the first stroke as radical.

Described coding can be used as the foundation of phonetic entry.

Coding is divided into watch sound and table shape two parts, the coding of Chinese character is that the coding basis keyboard of Chinese Pin Yin initial, radical is provided with figure, and the coding of eight kinds of strokes " horizontal, vertical, right-falling stroke, point, roll over, collude, cast aside, carry " is defined as " a, o, e, i, u, ü (replacing with the v key in the keyboard) " and initial consonant " p, t ".

The coding of each Chinese character is applicable to the keyboard input, and central principle also can be used for the phonetic entry that voice add coding.26 of regulation one-level brevity codes, 625 of secondary brevity codes, 5968 of threes, 3111 of all-keys, the coding of individual character are first sign indicating number, last code and the identification codes that Chinese Pin Yin initial adds this word.Three words and above coding thereof are made up of the initial (initial consonant) of the Chinese phonetic alphabet substantially.The coding of radical coding, stroke coding, inquiry coding, radical inquiry, poem well-known phrase, common sentence, two-part allegorical saying, maxim, transliteration speech has great novelty.

The Chinese character input method using initial and etymon to encode for computer keyboard adopts 101 keyboards of standard, key letter B, the P corresponding with the Chinese phonetic alphabet of this Chinese character, M, F, D, T, N, L, G, K, H, J, Q, X, Z, C, S, R, W are as the sound sign indicating number of this Chinese character, and the sound sign indicating number of " zh " " ch " " sh " is got " Z " " C " " S "; The sound sign indicating number of zero simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " a " " o " " e " is got A, O, E.All Chinese phonetic alphabet are the Chinese character of " yi ", and its sign indicating number is all got " i ", and other Chinese Pin Yin initial is that the Chinese character sound sign indicating number of " y " is still got " Y ".Constitute the radical of Chinese character and the corresponding relation of key letter, see keyboard for details figure is set.

All existing traditional font radicals of simplifying radical all are included into the simplification radical, all traditional font radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of having simplified all are included into the simplification radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, code fetch is stipulated single character, up-down structure in proper order, and upper, middle and lower structure, left and right sides structure, left, center, right structure, semi-surrounding structured coding are that first and last is known; The Chinese character of full investing mechanism then is that know at the outer interior end of sound, and identification code is got the most last pen.All code fetches are provided with the radical that figure indicates with keyboard and are as the criterion.

Each radical all is no more than six pictures.First sign indicating number surpasses six pictures and just sees that its top strokes that links to each other with the first stroke is that keyboard is provided with existing radical among the figure, if just get the coding of this radical.If not the coding of just getting first stroke.Last code surpasses six pictures and just sees that its last strokes that links to each other with the last pen is that keyboard is provided with existing radical among the figure, if just get the coding of this radical.If not the coding of just getting end stroke.Get first when sign indicating number, abide by the principle of " radical is preferential, then get stroke ", get promptly that two minimum radicals of above stroke participate in coding below six.Last code is abideed by the principle of " getting big preferential ", gets two radicals participation codings that above stroke is maximum below six.As there not being any radical more than two below six, just getting single and draw the participation coding during code fetch,

(1), code fetch foundation:

The coding of this programme is divided into watch sound part and table shape part, and two parts are all according to the Chinese phonetic alphabet, and watch sound is partly called sign indicating number, table shape partly is divided into three kinds, first sign indicating number, last code and identification code, the sound sign indicating number is exactly the initial (see keyboard for details and be provided with 1) of the Chinese phonetic alphabet (Chinese character that comprises zero initial) of this individual character

Participation coinage individual character, radical, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are called radical in this input method, the coding of coding of the first stroke when first sign indicating number refers to write this word or the radical that is attached thereto; The coding of the coding of finishing touch or the radical that is attached thereto when last code refers to write this word; The coding that identification code refers to encode and identifies when identical is often referred to the last coding.

By Chinese-character writing and calligraphy art stroke is divided into eight kinds, i.e. " horizontal, vertical, right-falling stroke, point, roll over, collude, cast aside, carry ", they the sound sign indicating number correspondingly be defined as a vowel " a, o, e, i, u, (replacing) " and initial consonant " p, t " in the Chinese phonetic alphabet with the v key in the keyboard.

(2) coding rule:

Inputting method coding rule in the Chinese character input method using initial and etymon to encode for computer is applicable to keyboard input and phonetic entry.

Single character code is sound sign indicating number+first sign indicating number+last code+identification code, and wherein the one-level brevity code is totally 26,625 of secondary brevity codes, 5968 of threes, 3111 of all-keys.

The word coding is the first sign indicating number of sound sign indicating number+preceding several Chinese characters of each Chinese character,

Symbolic coding is: the first letter of pinyin of special symbol key "/"+every word of this designation,

The radical coding is the initial of each syllable Chinese phonetic alphabet of v+ radical pronunciation.

Stroke coding is first three letter of the v+ stroke title Chinese phonetic alphabet,

The inquiry coding is the last code+special symbol key (/) of first sign indicating number+this word of this word

The phonetic entry rule is to read aloud this word, speech, sentence by the Chinese phonetic alphabet earlier, then reads aloud several specific first sign indicating numbers again.

(3), keyboard setting

The Chinese character input method using initial and etymon to encode for computer keyboard adopts 101 keyboards of standard, presses Chinese phonetic alphabet series arrangement, and is alphabetical as coding with 26.

1) in the sound phonetic input method, key letter B, P, M, F, D, T, N, L, G, K, H, J, Q, X, Z, C, S, R, W are as the sound sign indicating number of this Chinese character one to one with the Chinese phonetic alphabet of this Chinese character, and the sound sign indicating number of " zh " " ch " " sh " is got " Z " " C " " S "; The sound sign indicating number of zero simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " a " " o " " e " is got A, O, E.

2) all Chinese phonetic alphabet are the Chinese character of " yi ", and its sign indicating number is all got " i ", and other Chinese Pin Yin initial is that the Chinese character sound sign indicating number of " y " is still got " Y ".

3) constitute the corresponding relation of sound sign indicating number and key letter of individual character, radical, the stroke of Chinese character, see keyboard for details figure is set.

4) all existing traditional font radicals of simplifying radical all are included into the simplification radical, and all traditional font radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of having simplified all are included into the simplification radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries,

(4), code fetch order

Single character, up-down structure, the first sign indicating number of upper, middle and lower structure, left and right sides structure, left, center, right structure, semi-surrounding structure get the coding of the first stroke or the radical that is attached thereto coding; Last code get the coding of finishing touch or the radical that is attached thereto coding;

The Chinese character of full investing mechanism then is in the outer earlier back, it is the coding that first sign indicating number is got the crust that links to each other with the first stroke, last code is got the finishing touch of the inside or is attached thereto the coding of radical, if the radical that links to each other with the first stroke has been taken as first sign indicating number, and the last pen also replaces within the radical at first sign indicating number, last code is then got with remaining part finishing touch or is attached thereto the coding of radical, has got the coding of finishing touch as last code, and identification code is still got the sound sign indicating number of the most last pen.

(5), code taking principle

Be to guarantee the uniqueness of code fetch, all code fetches are provided with the radical that figure indicates with keyboard and are as the criterion.The radical that keyboard is provided with among the figure is as the criterion with simplified Chinese character, and all traditional font radicals all are included into the simplification radical.

1, first sign indicating number

1), the radical of each first sign indicating number all can not surpass six pictures.Draw as not surpassing six, the standard radical code fetch of figure then is set according to keyboard, just see that as surpassing six pictures its top strokes that links to each other with the first stroke is that keyboard is provided with existing radical among the figure, if just get the coding of this radical.If not the coding of just getting first stroke.

2), get first when sign indicating number, abide by the principle of " radical is preferential, then get stroke ", get promptly that two minimum radicals of above stroke participate in coding below six.

3), get first when sign indicating number as there not being any radical more than two below six, just get single and draw and participate in coding,

2, last code

1), last code is as the criterion with simplified Chinese character equally, can not surpass six and draw.Just see that as surpassing six pictures its last strokes that links to each other with the last pen is that keyboard is provided with existing radical among the figure, if just get the coding of this radical.If not the coding of just getting end stroke.

2), last code abides by the principle of " getting big preferential ", gets that two maximum radicals of above stroke participate in coding below six.

3), when getting last code as there not being any radical more than two below six, just get single and draw to participate in coding,

3, identification code

According to eight kinds of stroke corresponding codes, 26 letters are divided into 8 groups, use for reference the method one to one of serial code,

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:

1, this input method provides a kind of encoding scheme for keyboard input and phonetic entry simultaneously.

2, it is simple that keyboard input scheme has coding method, encode Chinese characters for computer is watch sound but also show shape not only, meet popular thinking habit, be convenient to memory, input is quick, the receipts word is comprehensive, word abundant, and trigram is with more than 6000 of interior Chinese characters, and idle bit is few, the symbol input need not be switched, and has overcome the defective of hypermnesia radical to greatest extent.

3, the coding of this programme is chanted input method, utilizes the consistent characteristics of 26 English alphabets pronunciation, overcomes the localism area inconsistent difficulty of pronouncing to greatest extent.

4, according to the coding dictionary, for meeting read not can writing of Chinese characters the foreigner import Chinese character, the record Chinese character provides a kind of new method.

5, this programme provides a whole set of solution for the coding of individual character, word, radical, stroke, place name, symbol.

Brief Description Of Drawings

Fig. 1 is the keyboard layout of input method of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is another keyboard layout of input method of the present invention.

Specific embodiments

With reference to corresponding accompanying drawing the preferred embodiment of the invention is described below.

Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the coding of this programme is divided into watch sound part and table shape part, two parts are all according to the Chinese phonetic alphabet, watch sound is partly called sign indicating number, table shape partly is divided into three kinds, first sign indicating number, last code and identification code, sound sign indicating number be exactly this individual character the Chinese phonetic alphabet (Chinese character that comprises zero initial) initial (see keyboard for details and be provided with 1), as " door " sound yard be exactly " M "; Participate in coinage individual character, radical, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in this input method and be also referred to as radical, coding of the first stroke when first sign indicating number refers to write this word or the radical that is attached thereto coding; When last code refers to write this word the coding of finishing touch or the radical that is attached thereto coding; Identification code refers to encode when identical with identifying respectively, is often referred to the last coding.

The coding of individual character is got the initial of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of this individual character in the radical, as " woman " coding be exactly " N "; The coding of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is got the initial of this radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries Chinese phonetic alphabet, is exactly " C " as the coding of " worm "; The coding of radical is got the initial of main syllable in its title, as: the coding of " Lv " is exactly " C "; By Chinese-character writing and calligraphy art stroke is divided into eight kinds, i.e. " horizontal, vertical, right-falling stroke, point, roll over, collude, cast aside, carry ", they the sound sign indicating number correspondingly be defined as a vowel " a, o, e, i, u, (replacing) " and initial consonant " p, t " in the Chinese phonetic alphabet with the v key in the keyboard.

Sound sign indicating number, first sign indicating number, last code, identification code nearly all are initial consonants, and sound shape is pieced together word, speech, the sentence of just representing in the Chinese character mutually, so this input method is just called phonetic input method.

(2), coding rule

Inputting method coding rule in the Chinese character input method using initial and etymon to encode for computer is applicable to that keyboard is imported and coding is chanted input; The phonetic entry application of rules adds the coding input in voice.The central principle unanimity of its code fetch.

1, keyboard input coding rule:

1) single character code

1. the one-level brevity code is totally 26, gets the sound sign indicating number of this word

Peace a not b d two e that produce c send out f worker g and h one i with regard to j mouth k l

Its q people r of the flat p of you n ten s of people m is that u is arranged is x under I w of v to he t of s

Want y at z

2. secondary brevity code, sound sign indicating number+first sign indicating number

Hinder aa case ab Chinese mugwort ac Australia ad Ah ae af sorrow ag coat ai actinium aj ak

Eucalyptus am saddle an presses the dark av of ao ap ammonia I the ar bank as dirty au of dust at of aq difficult to understand

The regretful ax of good jade aw knows ay well and likes az

3. three, sound sign indicating number+first sign indicating number+last code

Big dar, promptly d (da)+a (one a)+r (people ren)

Meter jys, i.e. j (ji)+y (Yan yan)+s (ten shi)

Invite rcx, i.e. r (re)+c (Lv cao)+x (heart xing)

4. all-key, sound sign indicating number+first sign indicating number+last code+identification code

Che caco, promptly c (che)+a (Myeon a)+c (car che)+o (Shu o)

Dao cedp, i.e. d (dao)+e (e)+d (cutter dao)+p (Pie p)

Cheek jabi, promptly r (jia)+a (one a)+b (shellfish bei)+i (Dian i)

2) word

1. two-character word: a word sound sign indicating number+two word sound sign indicating number+prefix coee+two prefix coees

Beginning ksen is k (opening kai)+s (beginning shi)+e (two er)+n (women nu)

The zzkk that walks to and for is z (zhi paces up and downs)+z (footprint zhu)+k (mouthful kou)+k (mouthful cou)

Fly cycc is c (grey cang)+y (fly yin)+c (Lv cao)+c (worm chong)

2. three words: a word sound sign indicating number+two word sound sign indicating numbers+three word sound sign indicating number+prefix coees

Pillar dlzd is d (top ding)+1 (beam liang)+z (post zhu)+d (fourth ding)

Glazed tiles llww is l (coloured glaze liu)+1 (glass li)+w (watt wa)+w (king wang)

It is f (model fan)+z (secondary zhong)+y (flooding yan)+c (Lv cao) that model floods fzyc the second month in a season

3. four words: sound sign indicating number+first prefix coee of each word

Unity of will is an impregnable stronghold, and zzcc is z (many zhong)+z (will zhi)+c (becoming cheng)+c (city cheng)+r (people ren)

Grace resentment resentment eeyyf is e (grace en)+e (grace en)+y (resentment yuan)+y (resentment yuan)+f (mouthful fang)

You nswmr that surfs the Net is n (you ni)+s (go up shang)+w (net wang)+m (ma)+r (イ ren)

4. five words and above word, the sound sign indicating number of each word

Premier of the State Council gwyzl is gwy (guowuyuan of State Council)+zl (premier zongli)

The ybyiq that is willing to be unwilling is y (being willing to yuan)+b (not bu)+yi (be ready yuanyi)+q (removing qu)

Deng Xiaoping Theory dxpll is d (Deng Xiaoping denxiaopin)+11 (theoretical lilun)

3) sentence: all multi-character words and poem well-known phrase, common sentence, two-part allegorical saying, maxim, transliteration speech etc., get the sound sign indicating number of each word successively.When in the sentence punctuate being arranged, ignore, will not encode.

The zggcziq of the Communist Youth League of China

The silvery moonlight, cascading to the ground in front of the bed, is just like white frost.Raising my head, I see the moon so bright.Cqmygi

Fybktx holds the responsibility that can't be shirked

4) symbolic coding: the first letter of pinyin of special symbol key "/"+every word of this designation

()/kh (drawing together kuo hao)

/ sl (economizing slightly lue of sheng)

5) radical coding:

1. radical is encoded: the initial of each syllable Chinese phonetic alphabet of v+ radical pronunciation.

Xiangxi vhzd v+h (fiery huo)+z (word zi)+d (end di)

6) stroke coding: first three letter of the title Chinese phonetic alphabet of v+ stroke

One v+hen

Shu v+shu

Pie v+pie

v+na

Dian v+dia

ㄑㄥ Ya v+zhe

Yi 亅 Yin  ㄋ v+gou

7) inquiry coding,

1. unacquainted word: last code+special symbol key (/) (the special symbol key is in order to distinguish with the secondary brevity code) of importing first sign indicating number+this word of this word.

Aa/ one or two workers and five positive ears extend and grow the die small stone of killing mutually and put a body into a coffin sweet wine rock arch

Ab/ extremely restraints the page or leaf large stone roller of Dian Huang Hong The-Hui sour jujube card cheek Kun Lai Lian grant arsenic moraine tempora that carries a coffin to the burial place and is flushed with drink and dies

Ac/ tight thirty hinders the thick double-fermented wine of the moth-eaten a poisonous snake mentioned in ancient books Drain-a-goblet Lei Rong Rising-of-clouds of boundless rock silkworm Che

2. can not determine that keyboard is provided with has or not this radical among the figure: key surface character root inquiry: the key face letter that v+ will inquire about

Yi ナ Myeon va

Day Yue Yi 亅 Yin  ㄋ vv

2, phonetic entry coding rule: symbolic coding, radical coding, stroke coding, inquiry coding are the same with inputting method.The input of words sentence is read aloud this word, speech, sentence by the Chinese phonetic alphabet earlier, then reads aloud several specific first sign indicating numbers again.

1) individual character: the Chinese phonetic alphabet+first sign indicating number+last code of getting this word

Many duox duo+x (sunset xi)+x (sunset xi)

Piece duoj duo+j (a few ji)+m (wooden mu)

Exhale huk hu+k (mouthful kou)+h (hu)

2) word: the first sign indicating number of the phonetic of each word+each word, what of first sign indicating number be according to having or not repeated code and decide, during actual input, uses seldom several just can.

Beginning kaishien ... be kai (opening)+shi (beginning)+e (two er)+n (women nu)

Model floods fanzhongyanc the second month in a season ... be (yan)+c (Lv cao) model (fan)+second month in a season (zhong)+flood

Unity of will is an impregnable stronghold zhongzhichenchengr ... promptly many (zhong)+will (zhi)+one-tenth (cheng)+city (cheng)+r (people ren)

Deng Xiaoping Theory denxiaopinglil ... be Deng Xiaoping (denxiaopin)+theory (lilun)+u (again)

3) sentence: all multi-character words and poem well-known phrase, common sentence, two-part allegorical saying, maxim, transliteration speech etc., get the first sign indicating number of phonetic+each word of each word successively, what of first sign indicating number are according to having or not repeated code and deciding.Fuyoubuk holds the responsibility that can't be shirked

(3), keyboard setting

(4), code fetch order

Single character, up-down structure, the first sign indicating number of upper, middle and lower structure, left and right sides structure, left, center, right structure, semi-surrounding structure get the coding of the first stroke or the radical that is attached thereto coding; Last code get the coding of finishing touch or the radical that is attached thereto coding; As:

Big dar d (da)+a (one a)+r (people ren)

Product pkk p (pin)+k (mouthful kou)+k (mouthful kou)

Thank to xyc x (xie)+y (Yan yan)+c (very little cun)

Zhao zti z+ (zhao) t (native tu)+i (Qe yi)

The Chinese character of full investing mechanism then is that promptly first sign indicating number is got the coding of the crust that links to each other with the first stroke in the outer earlier back, and last code is got the finishing touch of the inside or is attached thereto the coding of radical, as:

Enclose wfw w (wei)+f (mouthful fang)+w (Wei wei)

Be stranded kfm k (kun)+f (mouthful fang)+m (wooden mu)

If the radical that links to each other with the first stroke has been taken as first sign indicating number, and the last pen also replaces within the radical at first sign indicating number, and last code is then got with remaining part finishing touch or is attached thereto the coding of radical, as:

Cwv c (chen)+w (penta wu)+v ( v) for one-tenth

Got the coding of finishing touch as last code, identification code is still got the sound sign indicating number of the most last pen.As:

Sip gkoo g (ga)+k (mouthful kou)+last code o (Shu o)+identification code o (Shu o)

(5), code taking principle

1, first sign indicating number

For example: the first sign indicating number of " thigh " word can not be got " bone ", because " bone " surpassed six pictures, " Jiong " that links to each other with the first stroke " Shu " then is that keyboard is provided with among the figure and indicates, so the first sign indicating number of " thigh " just should be " F ".And the first sign indicating number of " a very short time " word can not be got " rain " word, because " rain " word has surpassed six pictures, moreover the first stroke of " a very short time " word is " one ", and the preceding strokes that links to each other with " one " is not other radical, and " a very short time " first sign indicating number can only be got " A ".

2), get first when sign indicating number, abide by the principle of " getting little preferential ", promptly in keyboard table, get in this key face more than two earlier and the minimum radical of stroke participates in coding.

For example: " event " word, can regard " Gu+The-Fan " as, also can regard " ten+mouth+The-Fan " as, and be provided with among the figure at this keyboard, among the letter G " Gu " word is arranged, " ten " word is arranged among the alphabetical S, but the stroke of " ten " is two pictures, the stroke of " Gu " is five pictures, according to the principle of " getting little preferential ", " event " the first sign indicating number of word can only be got " ten " can not get " Gu ", " event " coding be exactly " gsw ", rather than " ggs ".

3), get first when sign indicating number when not having above-mentioned two kinds of situations, can only get single below two and draw and participate in coding,

2, last code

For example: the last code of " thigh " word can not be got " inferior ", because " inferior " surpassed six pictures, " ten " that link to each other with the most last pen " Shu " then are that keyboard is provided with and indicates among the figure, so the last code of " thigh " just should be " S ".

2), when getting last code,, promptly in keyboard table, get this six picture earlier and participate in encoding with radicals interior but that stroke is maximum in accordance with the principle of " getting big preferential ".

For example: according to this rule, " Gu " word can only be got in " certificate " last code of word can not be got " residence " word can not be got " mouth " word, and its correct coding is exactly " jog "

3), when getting last code as six radicals, do not have any radical more than two yet, just get single and draw to participate in coding,

3, identification code

According to frequency of utilization, the identification code when stipulating out repeated code.

Horizontal a b c d

Press down e f g h

Point i j k l

Perpendicular o s n m

Cast aside p q r

Folding u y z

Collude v w x

Carry t

As: Calyx fmci Bo fmcj Fan fmck

Four: the characteristics of this input method:

More than be that preferred implementation of the present invention is described, those skilled in the art is in the scheme scope of the technology of the present invention, and common variation and the replacement carried out all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1, a kind of Chinese character input method using initial and etymon to encode for computer is characterized in that, with the initial of the initial of the phonetic of Chinese character and radical as coding.

2, Chinese character input method using initial and etymon to encode for computer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described radical comprises radical.

3, Chinese character input method using initial and etymon to encode for computer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described radical comprises stroke.

4, Chinese character input method using initial and etymon to encode for computer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, to surpassing six radicals of drawing, gets its stroke that links to each other with the last with the first stroke as radical.

5, Chinese character input method using initial and etymon to encode for computer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described coding can be used as the foundation of phonetic entry.