CN1807453A - Bacterial leaf spot resistance related protein and its coding gene and uses - Google Patents

Bacterial leaf spot resistance related protein and its coding gene and uses Download PDF

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CN1807453A
CN1807453A CN 200510002390 CN200510002390A CN1807453A CN 1807453 A CN1807453 A CN 1807453A CN 200510002390 CN200510002390 CN 200510002390 CN 200510002390 A CN200510002390 A CN 200510002390A CN 1807453 A CN1807453 A CN 1807453A
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bacterial leaf
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CN100381465C (en
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翟文学
朱立煌
江光怀
夏志辉
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Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology of CAS
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Abstract

The invention discloses a hoja Blanca repellence related protein as well as the coded gene and appilication. The hoja Blanca repellence related protein of this invention has the protein of SEQ ID No: 3 amino acid residue sequence in sequence table, or substituting, deleting and appending amino acid residue sequence of SEQ ID No: 3 by one to ten amino acid residue and protein which is derived from SEQ ID No: 3 and related to hoja Blanca repellence. We can use the segment of this hoja Blanca repellence related protein coded gene to check plant's hoja Blanca repellence, for example, using a pair of primer which is made up of ribonucleotide sequence of SEQ ID No: 4 and SEQ ID No: 5 in sequence table to PCR augment the DNA genome of programed plant, then checking the PCR augmentation product of getted. The invention has important significance to breed disease-resistant plant species, extend crop's planting range and improve crop's output.

Description

A kind of bacterial leaf spot resistance related protein and encoding gene thereof and application
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of disease resistance of plant associated protein and encoding gene and application, particularly relate to a kind of bacterial leaf spot resistance related protein and encoding gene thereof and application.
Background technology
The plant that is grown in occurring in nature can often be subjected to infringements such as various bacteriums, fungi and virus, has formed various acknowledgement mechanisms in the long-term evolution process.To disease resistance of plant and disease-resistant Study on Mechanism is the problem that plant pathology and breeding for disease resistance circle are extremely paid close attention to always.Set up famous " gene pairs gene " theory in the research in early days, it can set forth the interactively between various plants-pathogenic bacteria, has become the theoretical basis of clone's pathogenic bacteria nontoxic gene and plant disease resistance genes.From 1992 are cloned into first disease-resistant gene Hm1 from corn since, now existing more than 40 plant disease-resistant (R) gene has been cloned, their encoded protein matter product majorities have a certain specific structural domain, as NBS (Nucleotide binding site, nucleotide binding site), LRR (Leucine-rich repeat, rich leucine repeats), TM (Transmembrane domain, membrane spaning domain), PK (Protein kinase, protein kinase), LZ (Leucine zipper, leucine zipper), CC (Coiled Coil, coiled coil) and TIR (Toll-Interleukin-1 Receptor, Toll il-1 zone) etc.Whether contain these structural domains according to disease-resistant gene, they can be divided into LZ (CC)-NBS-LRR, TIR-NBS-LRR, TM-LRR, TM-LRR, LRR-TM-STK 5 classes.But also have the R gene of other specific type not contain these structural domains, contain the membranin of 6 transbilayer helixs (Membrane spanning helices) as one of the mlo genes encoding of recessive mildew-resistance (Erysiphe graminis f.sp.Hordei) of barley at least; Recessive anti-marmor upsilon (PVY) gene of the piperic pvr2 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (elF4E) that then encodes.These recessive disease-resistant genes all can't be explained their disease resistance with " gene pairs gene " theory, and their the concrete mechanism of action is also unclear, has only and clones more recessive disease-resistant gene again, just helps to resolve the disease-resistant mechanism of plant comprehensively.
Bacterial leaf-blight is one of severe diseases of paddy rice in the world wide, also is the main disease of China.Up to now, at least identified 26 bacterial leaf spot resistance genes both at home and abroad, dominant gene has wherein been arranged, recessive gene has also been arranged.In recent years, paddy rice is having very quantum jump aspect the clone of dominance bacterial leaf spot resistant ospc gene and the research, successively map based cloning three dominance bacterial leaf spot resistant ospc gene Xa21, Xa1 and Xa26.Xa4 and xa5 are the main anti-sources that utilizes on China's Rice Production always, wherein Xa4 is that dominant gene all has resistance in the time of infertility to the most of bacterial leaf-blight bacterial types of China, its clone (the Wang WM that is near completion, Zhai WX, Luo MZ, Jiang GH, Chen XW, LiXB, Wing RA, Zhu LH.Chromosome landing at the bacterial blight resistancegene Xa4 locus using a deep coverage rice BAC library.Molecular GeneralGenetics.2001.265:118-125; Sun X, Yang Z, Wang S, Zhang Q.Identificationof a 47-kb DNA fragment containing Xa4, a locus for bacterial blightresistance in rice.Theor Appl Genet.2003.106 (4): 683-687); And xa5 is recessive wide spectrum bacterial leaf spot resistant ospc gene, by the xa5 gene of back cross breeding structure and the polymerization of other dominance bacterial leaf spot resistant ospc gene Xa21 and Xa4 be, (than single-gene system) significantly strengthens to the bacterial leaf-blight resistance level, anti-spectrum is widened (HuangN., Augetes E.R., Domingo J., Magpantay G., Singh S., Zhang G., KumardivelN., Bennett J.and Khush G.S. (1997) Pyramiding of bacterial blight resistancegene in rice:marker-assisted selection using RFLP and PCR.Theor.Appl.Genet.95:313-320).Current research shows that the xa5 gene is by regulating the paddy rice defence by way of the resistance that increases bacterial leaf-blight, some bacterial leaf-blight cause of disease microspecies there are partial dominance effect or additive effect (Li ZK, Sanchez A, Angeles E, et al.Are the Dominant and Recessive Plant Disease ResistanceGenes Similar?: A Case Stude of Rice R Genes and Xanthomonas oryzae pv.OryzaeRaces.Genetics.2001,159:757-765.)。Clone the xa5 gene and by genetically engineered itself and other dissimilar disease-resistant gene polymerization is expected to cultivate the rice varieties of lasting high resistance to hoja blanca.Therefore, the map based cloning of xa5 gene is the focus of studying both at home and abroad always, recessive bacterial leaf spot resistant ospc gene xa5 is resistance of wide spectrum to Filipine several physiological strains, at first by Petpisit et al (Petpisit V., Khush G.S., KauffmanH.E. (1977) Inheritance of resistance to bacterial blight in rice.Crop Sci.17:551-554) identify, and by Primary Location (Yang D. on the 5th karyomit(e), Sanchez A., Khush G.S., Zhu Y., Huang N. (1998) Construction of a BAC contig containing the xa5 locusin rice.Theor Appl Genet.97:1120-1124).
The innovation and creation content
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of bacterial leaf spot resistance related protein and encoding gene thereof.
Bacterial leaf spot resistance related protein provided by the present invention, name is called xa5, it is to have SEQ ID № in the sequence table: the protein of 3 amino acid residue sequences, or with SEQ ID №: 3 amino acid residue sequence is through replacement, disappearance or the interpolation of one to ten amino-acid residue and relevant with bacterial leaf spot resistance by SEQ ID №: 3 deutero-protein.
Sequence 3 in the sequence table is basic transcription factor IIA (TFIIA) small subunits with conservative aminoterminal and carboxyl terminal structural domain that are made of 106 amino-acid residues.In the sequence 3, be the aminoterminal conserved domain, have 4 helical bundles from aminoterminal 2-50 amino acids residue sequence; The the 52nd to 101 amino acids residue sequence is the carboxyl terminal conserved domain, and 12 βZhe Dies are arranged.
The encoding gene of above-mentioned bacterial leaf spot resistance related protein (name is called xa5) also belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
The encoding gene of above-mentioned bacterial leaf spot resistance related protein comprises its cDNA gene and genomic gene.Its genomic gene can have one of following nucleotide sequence:
1) SEQ ID № in the sequence table: 1 polynucleotide;
2) SEQ ID № in the code sequence tabulation: the polynucleotide of 3 protein sequences:
3) under the rigorous condition of height can with the SEQ ID № in the sequence table: the nucleotide sequence of the 1 dna sequence dna hybridization that limits.
Sequence 1 in the sequence table is by 13228 based compositions, and its reading frame is from 5 ' end the 3080th to the 8589th bit base.2739-2834 bit base from 5 ' end is first exon of this genomic gene, 2968-3208 bit base from 5 ' end is second exon of this genomic gene, 3303-3354 bit base from 5 ' end is the 3rd exon of this genomic gene, 8450-8965 bit base from 5 ' end is the 4th exon of this genomic gene, from 5 ' the 3080-3082 bit base of end be the genomic dna initiator codon ATG of this gene, from 5 ' the 8587-8589 bit base held is the genomic dna terminator codon TAA of this gene; 2835-2967 bit base from 5 ' end is first intron of this genomic gene, from 5 ' the 3209-3302 bit base of end be second intron of this genomic gene, from 5 ' the 3355-8449 bit base held is the 3rd intron of this genomic gene.
Its cDNA sequence has one of following nucleotide sequence:
1) SEQ ID № in the sequence table: 2 polynucleotide;
2) SEQ ID № in the code sequence tabulation: the polynucleotide of 3 protein sequences;
3) under the rigorous condition of height can with the SEQ ID № in the sequence table: the nucleotide sequence of the 1 dna sequence dna hybridization that limits.
SEQ ID № in the sequence table: 2 by 905 based compositions, and the encoding sequence of this cDNA sequence is SEQ ID № in the sequence table: 2 from 5 ' end 209-529 bit base.
The rigorous condition of above-mentioned height is for (or in the solution of 0.1 * SSC), 0.1% SDS, hybridizing under 65 ℃ and wash film containing 0.1 * SSPE.
Experiment showed, that bacterial leaf spot resistance related protein gene xa5 is a constitutive expression.
Contain expression carrier of the present invention, clone and host bacterium and also belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Arbitrary segmental primer is to also within protection scope of the present invention among the amplification xa5.
Second purpose of the present invention provides a kind of method of utilizing above-mentioned bacterial leaf spot resistance related protein encoding gene to cultivate the resisting bacterial leaf-blight plant.
The method of cultivation resisting bacterial leaf-blight plant provided by the present invention is that above-mentioned bacterial leaf spot resistance related protein encoding gene is imported the purpose plant.
Can utilize any carrier that can guide foreign gene in plant, to express, bacterial leaf spot resistance related protein encoding gene provided by the present invention is imported vegetable cell, can obtain disease-resistant or disease-resistant enhanced transgenic cell line and transfer-gen plant.Bacterial leaf spot resistance related protein encoding gene of the present invention can add any general promotor, strengthen promotor or inducible promoter in being building up to plant expression vector the time before its transcription initiation Nucleotide.For the ease of transgenic plant or transgenic plant cells being identified and being screened, can process employed carrier, as the antibiotic marker gene (gentamicin, kantlex etc.) that adds alternative mark (gus gene, GFP and luciferase gene etc.) or have resistance.For the security that transgenic plant discharge, when making up plant expression vector, also can not carry any marker gene, inoculate the bacterial leaf-blight bacterial classification in seedling stage and screen.Contain the expression vector of bacterial leaf spot resistance related protein encoding gene of the present invention can be by using conventional biological method transformed plant cells or tissues such as Ti-plasmids, Ri plasmid, plant viral vector, directly DNA conversion, microinjection, electricity be led, agriculture bacillus mediated or particle gun, and the plant transformed tissue cultivating become plant.By the plant transformed host both can be monocotyledons, also can be dicotyledons, as: paddy rice, wheat, corn, cucumber, tomato, willow, turfgrass, lucerne place etc.This method is particularly suitable for cultivating the paddy rice of resisting bacterial leaf-blight.
In breeding, also can obtain the resisting bacterial leaf-blight paddy rice by the assisted selection method, as utilize resisting bacterial leaf-blight rice varieties IRBB5 and the hybridization of susceptible rice varieties to obtain F1 for plant, F1 obtains F2 for plant for the plant selfing, the F2 that obtains is carried out the resistance evaluation and utilizes molecule marker K5 or K8 or SSR3 to carry out the PCR detection for plant inoculation bacterial leaf-blight pathogenic bacterium, determine to contain from bigger among the IRBB5 and gradually ooze segmental resistant plant, described containing from bigger in the IRBB5 material gradually oozed F3 that segmental resistant plant selfing produces for resistant plant, is the resisting bacterial leaf-blight paddy rice of xa5 gene pure type.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of method of utilizing the fragment detection plant bacterial leaf spot resistance of this bacterial leaf spot resistance related protein encoding gene.
The method of detection plant bacterial leaf spot resistance provided by the present invention, be to use by SEQ ID № in the sequence table: 4 and SEQ ID №: the genomic dna that a pair of primer that 5 nucleotide sequence is formed is treated measuring plants carries out pcr amplification, then the pcr amplification product that obtains is carried out following 1) and 2) at least a detection:
1) described pcr amplification product is carried out single nucleotide polymorphism and detect, determine whether from 5 of SEQ ID NO:6 ' end 21-22 bit base be AG;
2) cut described pcr amplification product with the XhoI enzyme, determine in the endonuclease bamhi it is to contain a 145bp band.
SEQ ID NO:6 in the sequence table is by 165 based compositions.
If the single nucleotide polymorphism detected result of pcr amplification product is from 5 of SEQ ID NO:6 ' end 21-22 bit base (5 of sequence 1 ' end 3195-3196 bit base in sequence table; 5 of sequence 2 ' end 324-325 bit base in sequence table) is AG, then treats the measuring plants resisting bacterial leaf-blight.
If cut described pcr amplification product with the XhoI enzyme, contain a 145bp band in the endonuclease bamhi that obtains, then treat the measuring plants resisting bacterial leaf-blight.
The method of this detection plant bacterial leaf spot resistance is particularly suitable for paddy rice.
The present invention enlarges the crop-planting scope to cultivating the disease-resistant plants kind, and it is significant to improve crop yield.
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 be the xa5 gene by Primary Location between RFLP mark S1546 and RG556
Fig. 2 a is that the Hind III enzyme of 23 positive colonies is cut pattern
Fig. 2 b is that 23 Hind III enzymes are cut positive colony and BAC clones the molecular hybridization that 40I13 DNA carries out as probe
Fig. 2 c is that the Sma I enzyme of striding 9 folded positive colonies is cut pattern
Fig. 3 is the meticulous genetic map and the physical map of xa5 gene locus
Fig. 4 is the separation of xa5 gene
Fig. 5 compares with other biological TFIIA small subunit aminoacid sequence
Fig. 6 is that the aminoacid sequence conservative region of bacterial leaf spot resistance related protein of the present invention is analyzed
Fig. 7 a-Fig. 7 b is Xa5 and the expression of xa5 gene in the susceptible and disease-resistant material of inoculation P1
Fig. 8 is the SSR3 marker detection result of NIP/IRBB5F3R
Fig. 9 is the physical map of complementation test expression vector pCAMBIA1301:Xa5
Figure 10 a is the performance behind the transfer-gen plant inoculation pathogenic bacteria
Figure 10 b is that T0 is for transfer-gen plant
Embodiment
The experimental technique of mentioning among the following embodiment is ordinary method if no special instructions.
The acquisition of embodiment 1, bacterial leaf spot resistance related protein of the present invention and encoding gene thereof
1, genetic analysis and the Primary Location of recessive bacterial leaf spot resistant ospc gene xa5
The same near isogenic line of disease-resistant parent IRBB5 (susceptible parent) IR24 that utilization contains the xa5 gene is hybridized, gained F1 pickup kind bacterial leaf-blight pathogenic bacterium microspecies P1 (Kauffman H.E., Reddy A.P.K., Hsieh S.P.Y.and Merca S.D. (1973) An improved technique for evaluating resistance of ricevarieties to Xanthomonas oryzae.Plant Dis.Rep.57:537-547) after two week, measure scab length, all be accredited as disease plant.Divide single-strain planting F2 colony, plant boot stage with the same microspecies of leaf-cutting method inoculation, determine the induction reactance plant according to growth curve of bacteria again, scab length<5cm is defined as resistant plant, scab length 〉=5cm is a disease plant.In 640 strain F2 colonies, it is susceptible to have 165 strains, and 475 strains are disease-resistant, and approximate 3: 1 of induction reactance ratio shows that the disease-resistant proterties of IRBB5 is recessive single-gene control really.According to previous result of study, the xa5 gene is positioned at RFLP mark RG207, RZ390, RG556 and C597 neighbouring (Blair M.W., McCouchS.R. (1997) Microsatellite and sequence-tagged site markers diagnostic forthe rice bacterial blight resistance gene xa5.Theor Appl Genet.95:174-184; Yang D., Sanchez A., Khush G.S., Zhu Y., Huang N. (1998) Construction of aBAC contig containing the xa5 locus in rice.Theor Appl Genet.97:1120-1124).Owing to find RG207, RZ390 is marked between IR24 and IRBB5 parent does not have polymorphism, rice genetic collection of illustrative plates (the Harushima Y that the contriver sets up according to people such as Harushima, Yano M, Shomura A, Sato M, Shimano T, Kuboki Y, Yamamoto T, Lin SY, Antonio BA, Parco A, Kajiya H, Huang N, YamamotoK, Nagamura Y, Kurata N, Khush GS and Sasaki J:1998..A high-density ricegenetic linkage map with 2275 markers using a single F2 poulation.Genetics.148:479-494), carry out polymorphism analysis between the parent with being positioned at 6 Japanese RFLP marks of C597 to the S12936 interval, C597 wherein, C919, S1546, S14158, S12936 polymorphism between the parent is very obvious, use RG556 subsequently, S1546, C597, C919, these 6 of S14158 and S12936 have polymorphic mark that F2 colony is carried out linkage analysis, determine that with MAPMAKER software they concern with the position between the xa5.With the xa5 assignment of genes gene mapping between S1546 and RG556 (Fig. 1), be respectively 0.8cM and 0.5cM apart from the genetic distance of S1546 and RG556.
2, xa5 gene locus BAC strides folded group's structure
Use C597, S1546, RZ390, C919, S12936, these 7 probes of S14158 and RG556 are to containing library (the Wang WM of xa5 trans-genetic hybrid rice strain IRBB56, Zhai WX, Luo MZ, Jiang GH, Chen XW, LiXB, Wing RA, Zhu LH.Chromosome landing at the bacterial blight resistancegene Xa4 locus using a deep coverage rice BAC library.Molecular GeneralGenetics.2001.265:118-125) screens, obtain 88 positive colonies altogether, in these 88 positive colonies, there are 23 to be RG207, C597 and S14158 detect jointly, wherein BAC clones 28N23,100N7,109H1 and 124H1 are detected 28N23 simultaneously by S12936,100N7,109H1,40I23,64G4,30N9,111B20,97B18 and 124H1 are sieved to by RG556 simultaneously.Because these 23 positive colonies that RG207, C597 and S14158 are sieved to have jointly also comprised the clone that other probe is sieved to, so emphasis is analyzed these 23 clones.These BAC cloned DNAs are cut with Hind III enzyme, according to restriction enzyme digestion and electrophoresis banding pattern (Fig. 2 a, Marker is a λ DNA/HindIII molecular weight standard) and make the molecular hybridization finger printing (Fig. 2 b) of probe with BAC clone 40I13 DNA, can be divided into two groups to these BAC clones and stride folded clone.The 1st group: 28N23,100N7,109H1,124H1,40I23,64G4,111B20,30N9 and 97B18; The 2nd group: 112G9,133O22,34G21,55J16,68F20,78H9,85N2,107P23,114I23,118M13,125I13,139M6,70P2 and 133J8.Make probe hybridization with C597 and RG207, two groups of clones provide special hybridization banding pattern respectively; Make probe hybridization with S14158 and RZ390, two groups of clones also provide special hybridization banding pattern respectively, but 64G4 clone amixia band; Make probe hybridization with RG556, have only the 1st group of clone to provide a hybrid belt, and the 2nd group of clone do not produce hybrid belt; Make probe hybridization with S12936, have only 28N23,100N7,109H1 and four clones of 124H1 of the 1st group to produce 2 hybrid belts.Infer that according to above result the 1st group is striden folded clone group from xa5 site areas on the 5th karyomit(e).9 clones of this group are carried out Sma I enzyme to be cut, according to Sma I restriction enzyme digestion and electrophoresis collection of illustrative plates (Fig. 2 c, Marker is λ DNA/HindIII molecular weight standard) determined this group clone stride folded relation mutually, obtain one cover from C597 to S12936, comprise on the 5th karyomit(e) xa5 gene be about 213Kb stride folded clone group (Fig. 3).Among Fig. 3, picture (a) is for covering the meticulous genetic map in xa5 gene locus zone, the xa5 assignment of genes gene mapping between K5 and T4 and with T2 be divided into below, the horizontal line numeral this be marked at detected exchange strain number in 4892 individual plants, Marker refers to the RFLP on the collection of illustrative plates, SSR and CAPS mark; Picture (b) is limited to xa5 in the 24kb zone for the restriction enzyme mapping (fragment less than 3kb is ignored) of folded clone group of striding of the xa5 gene locus of examination rice strain IRBB56BAC library construction and SmaI, ▲ represent the candidate gene of xa5.
3, the Fine Mapping of xa5 gene
Along with international rice genome (http: // Www.genome.arizona.edu/fpc/rice/) and the carrying out smoothly of Chinese super hybridized rice genome plan (http://btn.genomics.org.cn/rice/), increasing sequence is anchored on the rice chromosome.Stride folded BAC clone's part order-checking according to the sequence on the 5th the short arm of a chromosome and xa5 site and design a series of SSLP and CAPS mark (table 1), these marks based on PCR have quickened the Fine Mapping of xa5 gene effectively.Utilize the F that contain 4892 individual plants of these marks to enlarging 2(the Zhong Y.M. of positional cloning colony, Jiang G.H., Chen X.W., Xia Z.H., Li X.b., Zhu L.H.and Zhai W.X. (2003) Identification and gene prediction of a 24kb regioncontaining xa5, a recessive bacterial blight resistance gene in rice (Oryzasativa L.) .Chinese Science Bulletin, 48 (24): 2725-2729) analyze, obtain to contain the dense genetic map in xa5 gene locus zone.The xa5 gene is located between CAPS mark K8 and the T25 and is divided into from, K8 marker detection to 1 an exchange individual plant wherein with T2, T25 marker detection to 3 an exchange individual plant, and the genetic distance between them is about 0.3cM (Fig. 4 (a)).Fig. 4 (b) is that it contains complete xa5 or Xa5 gene from 30N9 or 44B4 BAC clone's 13.2kb HindIII fragment; (c) site of the structure of xa5 gene and the base in disease-resistant and susceptible material thereof replacement.
In order to determine the physics site of xa5,9 the BAC clones (28N23,100N7,109H1,124H1,40I23,64G4,111B20,30N9 and 97B18) that composition striden folded clone group with designed CAPS and SSLP labeled primer increase, and the BAC that cuts with Sma I enzyme clone Sma I fragment verifies, thereby determines each the mark physical location and the Sma I incision enzyme map (Fig. 3 b) of xa5 site areas.Analytical results shows that all stride folded 9 BAC clone and all comprise K5 and T4 mark, but the 30N9 minimum.Measure according to the partial sequence in K8-T25 interval, and the sequence that provides with international rice genome plan (http: // Www.genome.arizona.edu/fpc/rice/) relatively, find that K8 and T25 all are positioned on the international rice genome AC129716 clone, the sequence length between the two is about 10.9kb.
In order to verify positioning result, utilize the cross combination of Japanese warm and fine IRBB5, made up the F2 colony that comprises nearly 20,000 individual plants again.The positioning result unanimity that its positioning result is previous.
Mark and the primer formulated in table 1 process of the present invention
Molecule marker The forward primer sequence The reverse primer sequence PCR product size/bp Restriction endonuclease or simple the repetition
SSR12 SSR16 H2 K5 K8 T2 T23 T25 T4 T7 SSR3 T10 T16 T11 J5 D5 S5 Actin ctgaaagcattatccctccc tgcatagtagcaaatgggat tactccaaaccctcctccac actcccatcacctacctcc ctacagagaactaatcaacc ctctccttgcgccaacaagc gtatcaatcagtcctctggg tccagtcgaaaggtcttcac tctacatgccacatgccccc gtcggagtcagggcatatgc cgagatcgagatcgagatgc cgtctccactcttcatcagg cagcgacgtcttgcgtttgg ctgaaacatccctcgacagc agtttaggcgcacgcatcg gctcgccattcaagttctcg ctctctacttttgtctgg tatggtcaaggctgggttcg cgtttcggtttctctctccc agcatggtccaagaagagcc ttcacagaccaagcctaccc tgcgatgaccagttgcctc ctcgatttcttacaatgtcc ggcaactccgtgataagagc aggggtgtagtgttatggg ttgcagactcgcagttactc gacttcaagaagcctagccc acagattgagagagggaggc cgaaaggatgggaggagaagc tacgccacacaaagggaagg gggttgtacatgacgcaggg ggttgggaatcagcatatgc aggaagggggagggtgact tgctcttgacttggttctcc ccaaacacagatgagcag ccatgctcgatggggtactt 183 238 1159 794 704 625 831 837 775 827 182 818 725 628 614 165 1024 660 (at)31 (at)46(tatg)15 Cfo?I Dde?I Hinf?I Nco?I Rsa?I Alu?I Dra?I/Alu?I Alu?I (ctt)13 Ava?II Ava?II/Hae?III/Sin?I Dde?I / Xho?I Nco?I /
With Genescan software ( Http:// genes.mit.edu/GENSCAN.html) sequence of 10.9kb is carried out predictive genes, find 1 tangible open reading frame (ORF), encoding transcription factor TFIIA small subunit; And with more than 28,000 cDNA clone of paddy rice that this 10.9kb sequence has checked order to Japan carry out the homology search ( Http:// cdna01.dna.affrc.go.jp/cDNA), the cDNA that obtains 1 coding TFAII small subunit clones AK065182, and it comprises 4 exons (size is respectively 96bp, 241bp, 52bp and 516bp) and 3 introns, and (size is respectively 133bp, 94bp and 5095bp (Fig. 4 (c)).
Candidate gene design primer enantiopathy material IRBB5 according to prediction, IRBB56, IRBB4 and susceptible material IR24, the cDNA of IR64 and genomic dna increase and check order, find the coding region of the candidate gene TFIIA small subunit of disease-resistant material, compare (5 of sequence 1 ' end 3195-3196 bit base in sequence table in aminoterminal with Xa5; In sequence table 5 of sequence 2 ' and end 324-325 bit base) replacement (TC becomes AG) of two bases is arranged, cause an amino acid whose change (sequence 3 becomes glutaminic acid residue from the 39th Xie Ansuan residue of aminoterminal in the sequence table) (Fig. 4 (c)).With this position is the protein called after xa5 of L-glutamic acid, and it has the amino acid residue sequence of sequence 3 in the sequence table, has the genome sequence of sequence 1 in the sequence table, has the cDNA sequence of sequence 2 in the sequence table.
In order further to determine the consistence of replacement in disease-resistant material and susceptible material of these two bases, according to the sequences Design of IRBB5 a pair of CAPS primer D5 to IRBB5, NIP/IRBB5F3R and more than 20 kind of susceptible variety (Nipponbare, IR24, MH63, K2908, ShuHui (another name for Sichuan Province is extensive) 527, Sdg, WP, Chuanghui (creating extensive) 11, ZYQ (narrow leaf green grass or young crops), MH (bright extensive) 86, Lijiang (Lijing), PA64S, NJ (Nanjing) 6, Zhonghua (middle flower) 11, NJ (Nanjing) 11, D62B, Zhi (system) 7,9311, TP (Taibei) 309, JingXi (capital system) 17, MianHui (continuous extensive) 725 (above susceptible material is purchased in quality institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences and rice in China institute) increases and XhoI (recognition site is CTCGAG) enzyme is cut, the partial sequence of xa5 gene is CAAGTTCTTGAG among Fig. 4 c, but ' terminal sequence is CAAGTTCTCG to designed D5 forward primer 3, therefore the PCR product that goes out of the DNA cloning of resistant material contains the recognition site CTCGAG of XhoI) enzyme cuts, the result shows that the PCR product that has only IRBB5 and NiP/IRBB5F3R is cut open the band that produces a 145bp, the PCR product of other susceptible material can not be cut open, show as the band of a 165bp, show this two bases replacement in disease-resistant and susceptible material with they disease-resistant and susceptible be relevant (Fig. 4 (d)).Illustrate that xa5 is a bacterial leaf spot resistance related protein.
Wherein, the preparation method of resisting bacterial leaf-blight paddy rice NIP/IRBB5F3R (transformation system that promptly is used for the checking of Xa5 functional complementation) is as follows: utilize susceptible material Ni pponbare (japonica rice) and disease-resistant material IRBB5 (long-grained nonglutinous rice) hybridization to obtain F1 for plant, F1 obtains F2 for plant for the plant selfing, the F2 that obtains is met bacterial leaf-blight pathogenic bacterium microspecies P1 for plant to carry out the resistance evaluation and utilizes 13.2kb dna fragmentation both sides molecule marker (K5, K8 and SSR3) carry out PCR and detect, determine to contain from bigger fragment (because the molecule marker K5 that gradually oozes in the IRBB5 material, K8 and SSR3 have polymorphic between IR24 (Nipponbare) and IRBB5 two parents, the PCR product enzyme that is these marks is cut the back or directly can demonstrate two banding patterns between the parent through agarose gel electrophoresis different, the DNA K5 of those F3 plant, K8, the SSR3 mark carries out demonstrating after PCR detects the banding pattern of IRBB5, the fragment of gradually oozing that this is bigger refers to that these plant have from IRBB5, and contain from K5 to the bigger dna fragmentation of this section of SSR3 mark) resistant plant, these contain from the F3 that gradually oozes segmental resistant plant selfing generation bigger in the IRBB5 material for resistant plant, bacterial leaf spot pathogenic bacteria P1 (PXO61) and P2 (PXO86) are all had resistance, and this F3 is for resistant plant and contains the xa5 genetic material NIP/IRBB5F3R (Fig. 8 has shown the result of SSR3 marker detection) that isozygotys under the japonica rice background.
Amino acid residue sequence to sequence in the sequence table 3 carries out sequential analysis, find that it is the small subunit of basic transcription factor IIA (TFIIA), by TFIIA_gamma_N, 2 conservative regions of TFIIA_gamma_C are formed, in 106 amino acid of total length, the the 2nd to the 50th amino acid is the TFIIA_gamma_N conserved regions, and 4 helical bundles are arranged; The the 52nd to 101 is the TFIIA_gamma_C conserved regions, and 12 βZhe Dies are arranged.The mutational site is positioned at TFIIA_gamma_N conserved regions (Fig. 6).Itself and other biological TFIIA small subunit sequence, as 074948 (Fission Yeast), Q39236 (Arabidopsis), 008950 (Rat), P52656 and Q9W5B9 ((Fruit fly), XP_510452 (Human), NP_012865 (Baker ' s yeast) compare, have the height conservative property (Fig. 5) (above alphanumeric is the protein code name of the TFIIA small subunit of various biologies, can from Www.ncbi.nlm.nih.govSearch their protein sequence." zero " among Fig. 5 shows the L-glutamic acid relevant with resistance.)
Embodiment 2, function complementation experiment
Stride folded clone's group time at structure xa5 gene locus, also use K8, T2, T23, T25, the examination of mark such as T4 and SSR3 contain the rice strain IR64 BAC library of xa5 dominant allele Xa5, obtain a BAC clone 44B4, and be presented at corresponding 13.2kb allele is arranged on the 44B4, after cutting 44B4 BAC clone with the HindIII enzyme, obtain a 13.2kb fragment, the nucleotide sequencing result shows that it contains complete xa5 dominant allele Xa5, from the IR64 genomic dna, separate a long 13.2kb HindIII fragment that contains the Xa5 gene, it has been cloned between two HindIII sites of pCAMBIA1300, obtained recombinant expression vector pCAMBIA1300-Xa5 (Fig. 9).And transform the paddy rice resistant variety NiP/IRBB5F3R that contains the recessive site of xa5 gene pure with it, obtained 42 strains and be the T0 of hygromycin resistance for transfer-gen plant, identify and use that isolating mark T2 or S5 (S5 is an xa5 gene inner marker) carry out PCR and detect (as Figure 10 a-Figure 10 b) altogether with the xa5 gene through inoculating P1 seedling stage, defining 37 strains shows as susceptible and contains and change target fragment over to, and that the plant that does not change target fragment over to still shows as is disease-resistant, has proved that tentatively bacterial leaf spot resistance related protein encoding gene of the present invention is a recessive gene.Subsequently, sowed their self progeny in Hainan, these T 1Showing as 3:1 induction reactance for transfer-gen plant separates.Among Figure 10 a, 1, IRBB5; 2, IRBB5 and the fine hybridization F of Japan 3Disease-resistant plant NiP/IRBB5F3R in generation; 3, Nipponbare; 4, T 0For transfer-gen plant; Figure 10 b is the detected result of xa5 gene inner marker S5/NcoI to transfer-gen plant, and the PCR product of transfer-gen plant is cut through the NcoI enzyme, shows that the plant with IRBB5 and two kinds of parent's banding patterns of IR24 all contains complete 13.2kb transgenic fragment.
Embodiment 3, xa5 expression of gene are analyzed
Carrying out leaf-cutting method inoculation with bacterial leaf-blight physiological strain P1 enantiopathy material IRBB5 (containing the xa5 gene) and susceptible material Japan fine (Nipponbare) (containing the Xa5 gene) in seedling stage handles, and in contrast with water treatment, then by handling back 0,12,24, RNA is extracted in sampling in 48,96 hours, and each sample RNA is carried out RT-PCR analyze.Primer is that (this primer can expand the fragment that 614bp in cDNA for a pair of specificity amplification primer J5 in gene xa5 or the Xa5, in genomic dna, can amplify 1024bp, its forward primer is positioned at second exon, reverse primer is positioned at the 4th exon, comprise 2 introns), with the Actin primer in contrast.(M is DL2000 for result such as Fig. 7 a-Fig. 7 b; Numeral shows inoculation time; Fig. 7 a inoculates P1; Fig. 7 b, injection water are in contrast) shown in, show that xa5 or Xa5 gene are not subjected to inducing of P1.Show that this xa5 gene as other most resistant gene in plant of being cloned (as Xa21 etc.), is constitutive expression.(J5 is the mark according to xa5 or the design of Xa5 gene order, is used for detecting their expression (xa5 or Xa5 expressed sequence have only the difference of two bases).
The paddy rice of embodiment 4, cultivation resisting bacterial leaf-blight
CDNA with IRBB5 is a template, with xa5F 5 '-GT TCTAGAATCGCCCATGGCCACC-3 ' and xa5R5 '-GT CCCGGGGAGACTAACAAATACC-3 ' is that primer (contains in the sequence it is cloned into pZh01 (the Xiao H that contains 35S promoter, Wang Y, Liu D, Wang W, Li X, Zhao X, Xu J, Zhai W, Zhu L. (2003) Functional analysis of the rice AP3 homologue OsMADS16 by RNA interference.Plant Mol Biol.52 (5): restriction enzyme enzyme recognition site 957-966.) has XbaI site TCTAGA in forward primer; The SmaI site is arranged in reverse primer), the cDNA of pcr amplification xa5 gene.Wherein, reaction system: 1ng genomic dna, each 0.25 μ M of forward and reverse primer, 1.5mM MgCl 2, 20mMTris-HCl (pH8.4), 50mM KCl, 0.8mM dNTP mixture, and the pfu polysaccharase (Shanghai Sangon Biological Engineering Technology And Service Co., Ltd) of 0.5 unit.Reaction conditions: earlier 94 ℃ 5 minutes; Again 94 ℃ 30 seconds, 55 ℃ 1 minute, 72 ℃ 3 minutes, totally 30 circulations; Last 72 ℃ 5 minutes.The 389bpDNA fragment that amplification is obtained reclaims this fragment with the scheme that gel reclaims test kit (Science and Technology Ltd. of sky, Beijing latitude Time Technology company limited) and provides by supplier, utilize restriction enzyme to connect into corresponding XbaI of the pZh01 that contains 35S promoter and SmaI site, with the connection product transformed into escherichia coli DH5 α that obtains, cut evaluation through colony screening and enzyme, obtain containing the recombinant expression plasmid pZh01-xa5 of xa5 gene cDNA.PZh01-xa5 is changed over to the callus of susceptible material Ni pponbare by the mediation of Agrobacterium LBA4404, with this callus selection substratum (inorganic salt of N6 substratum, the trace element of B5 medium and VITAMIN, caseinhydrolysate 1g/L, proline(Pro) 500mg/L, sucrose 30g/L, 2,4-D 2mg/L, plant gel 2.0g/L, Pyocianil 500mg/L, Totomycin 50mg/L pH 5.8) cultivates 21 days follow-up generations for the first time, per 14 days subcultures once about one month, grow the resistant calli of white on the callus of brown or black later on; This resistant calli sprouts and root through conventional cultivation differentiation, obtains seedling.Utilize dCAPS mark D5/XhoI to carry out PCR to the seedling that obtains and identify that obtaining 37 strains changes the xa5 gene plant.The xa5 gene plant be will change and bacterial leaf spot pathogenic bacteria P1 and P2 inoculated respectively, the result shows rotaring gene plant blade scab length much smaller than contrast (not changing the Nipponbare of xa5 gene over to), illustrates that changeing xa5 gene high expression plant all has resistance to bacterial leaf spot pathogenic bacteria P1 and P2.
Embodiment 5, cultivation resisting bacterial leaf-blight ability enhanced paddy rice
To clone the 13.2kb dna fragmentation insertion pCAMBIA1300 of 30N9 from BAC according to embodiment 2, be built into the pCAMBIA1300-xa5 plasmid; Then it is imported disease-resistant material IRBB4, IRBB3, IRBB13 and IRBB21 obtain changeing the xa5 gene plant.To change the xa5 gene plant and inoculate bacterial leaf spot pathogenic bacteria P1 respectively, P2, T3 and P6, the result shows that transgenosis plants leaf spot lesion length and be significantly less than contrast, illustrate that changeing the xa5 gene plant all has resistance to bacterial leaf spot pathogenic bacteria P1, P2, T3 and P6, and disease resistance is stronger, anti-spectrum is wideer.
Sequence table
<160>6
<210>1
<211>13228
<212>DNA
<213〉paddy rice belongs to paddy rice (Oryza sativa var.Lansheng)
<400>1
agcttcctat?ctcgactata?acgctttgga?tttgttaaaa?aaaacttgaa?tcgtgggata 60
cgctattttt?aaatgagaac?tggaacatct?gagttgaatg?cttgacaaat?tgagttgtaa 120
gttttcttga?gttataagat?gacatctaaa?ggtttagttt?ttttttcttt?taatttgaat 180
ttcctcgcta?aaaataaggt?tgaatttaat?ctcaaatttt?agctgaacat?tgcaccgcta 240
cccattcatt?gtatcaaatt?agactgctac?atacagctac?tgtagtgtga?caatgcccat 300
ctgttttctg?aagaagaaac?aaaagaatgc?ttagctgtct?gtcgtttctt?aatcaccctc 360
ttcgtttatc?cagctttatc?tttctccaaa?ttctcatcac?ctgataaaat?ccgtatgttg 420
gatttcatgc?atgagcctgc?aaattacagg?cgtatgtttt?ccttgaaaac?actcaattcc 480
tttctgatta?gaatttcaca?gaattctata?aaaccctgca?gaattcatat?taaatcgatg 540
gcttaaactg?ctgaccgcta?attaatgctt?cataattgga?agtgcttatt?gtatgacaaa 600
aatgacaata?gcgatggctg?gtactggagc?ttccaactac?aatccttgaa?catggttagt 660
tgcctaatac?ctcccctgat?gtgcctctgc?gatctaattg?cttgcctgca?gtgaccatct 720
aattattcaa?gtgtatatac?accttgtcgg?tcggctatat?ctctatttag?tttatatttt 780
gcaaccttaa?ttacacgtaa?cacatatacg?aacacgcaac?catatcatca?agcacagggc 840
ggcacgcatc?tacagcctgc?agttcatgct?gtgttgttta?agaaggaaaa?tgattttttt 900
ttaaaaaaaa?agaagaggaa?gaagatatga?ttatctatct?actgtagtga?aagtgtcaac 960
atgacgacgt?gcagcggaat?agtacatcaa?acataaagta?gtacacctaa?ttatattggt 1020
accaaaagat?aacccgtagc?agtaacaagt?tgttaattgt?tgattctaaa?ttttgaggac 1080
atatgccgtg?aaaacgagtt?aagtattgaa?aactcgtgaa?aaatcatgaa?aaaaattaca 1140
ttctcaccga?atcttatgtt?caaacttagc?tttattcgag?agtaaaaata?aatatttttt 1200
aggtgaatag?taactatttt?caggtgaatg?gtaaaaaaga?caaataaact?caactttatt 1260
tgggaatgaa?aatccacttg?aaatttgtca?tttttattac?tctcaaatga?agctgagttt 1320
ggacttgaca?tttggtgaga?atgtacttca?aatctacaca?tatctctagc?aaatgtttca 1380
tgaatttact?aaacttttag?gtatgatttc?acgagttttc?aacacttagc?tcgttttcac 1440
agagtatttc?cctagtcgtc?gctatgcccg?cgtatacttc?gtcccccctg?gatgtcaagg 1500
tctccatgga?tgtgcacaga?tgataaactg?tagtgtgctt?agcatatcgc?gagactatcg 1560
ggtaatggac?aactcatatt?taattgtgct?agagaaaaaa?aaaagataaa?ttgcagtttg 1620
tactatatat?tcttgaaagt?gttcatatta?tatcatcgtt?taaccatttt?tttcatatac 1680
acaacatcta?actttacatt?tcattttgga?ctaccccatt?ctatccatct?tcaaggccgg 1740
tgactctaca?accattccac?gcactaactc?tttctgcctt?ttcctttttc?cttttgaaag 1800
ctagggaatc?gtcagatcca?gcaaggagga?gtccgatcta?gcttccctgc?tctttgtcgg 1860
gccagctcct?gccactccaa?gtccctgcaa?acccgacagc?ccctaacctc?aacggtgacc 1920
ataacaatag?tgtgcatgat?gacgggggag?gggaaaagac?atctcgatga?ctagagggtg 1980
tggctatgca?tgtaaaggcg?gagaggagga?acaatggtgg?tagctaatgg?aaaaaagagc 2040
ggtggtggcg?gtgtgtgtgg?agcggcaact?agtggttatt?ggtggtctaa?ggagtttgcc 2100
gttgatacaa?tccccaacct?tgtttgttgc?attttttttc?tctgagtact?atcaatatat 2160
ttgtccatca?ataatcataa?agaaatagct?agttttaaag?tagtaaaaaa?attgagataa 2220
aggtggagta?ctcgagtagg?gatgaaaacg?ctttggaaaa?agacgaaaaa?ctcttttatc 2280
gtttccattt?ccatattttg?ttcgaaatcg?aaaaccacgg?atacaaaaat?ggaatcaaat 2340
attatcgaat?acgaaaatgg?agcgaatacg?gtaacagata?tttatcggaa?tataaaagcc 2400
ccttaagctg?aacttctaaa?atccatgaag?agatatagct?caatatctct?ctgaaacaat 2460
aaatcgatat?ttataatttt?tatcaattaa?taataatata?actaggtgta?taatttattt 2520
tcttggagaa?aaagagctat?atttatctat?aattgcaatt?ataaatacta?aatatttccg 2580
attccgagaa?aaagaaaatc?tgaattcgtt?tcctgaaatt?ttccaaaatt?ggttttgggc 2640
ggatagcagc?atttccaaga?gtggcaaata?ttccctgtaa?aataactcga?gtaatggttc 2700
tctttggcgt?aaaataaaga?gaaatctggc?gtctcgtcgt?ctcctccgct?cctcctctcc 2760
ttgcgccaac?aagccgactc?gcgatctcca?tcgggcaaga?agagcagagc?agagcagggg 2820
aggggatcct?gcaggtgacc?atcctctttc?tttctttctt?tctttctctg?aattcatctc 2880
tctctctccc?accgggactc?tctacttttg?tctggaattt?gctcgcgttc?gttcgttaac 2940
cctagcttct?cttctcttct?cttctagatc?tggaagaagc?tcttaatttc?agagccttaa 3000
cctctcttaa?tactacaagt?aacaacagtt?ttgttgtttg?ttccccccac?cccaaaaagt 3060
ttaggcgcac?gcatcgccca?tggccacctt?cgagctctac?cggaggtcca?ccattggcat 3120
gtgcctcact?gagacgctcg?acgagatggt?ctccagcggc?accctcagcc?cggagctcgc 3180
cattcaagtt?cttgagcagt?ttgataaggt?atctacttta?ccatatctcc?ttccacctat 3240
tactatctat?actattgaaa?aattcgactc?ctcattttgt?ttgttatcat?ctatgtgatt 3300
agtctatgac?ggaagccttg?gagaaccaag?tcaagagcaa?ggtttctatc?aaggtatctg 3360
ctcttatcac?ggagttgcca?tgttgctgtt?cctacccccc?caaaaaaaac?caagccttac 3420
ttgtgctgtg?cataacttta?atctctatct?gtttcgagcc?tactcattat?ttatgcttga 3480
gaactcatat?gcgcttgtga?tgtaatttct?ccagtgctag?aattgataca?cttggttgtg 3540
gattcagcgt?tgccattcga?ttttcttttc?cgtacacacc?ttgctaaagg?aatcaagtct 3600
aaaatttgtt?tcttgcatat?attatattat?tattattatt?cataaaggaa?tccattcacg 3660
ttcgacacgt?acctgtcctg?tgtacgctgc?tctgagttct?gagggatatt?gcacaaactt 3720
tatagtaatg?agtaagcgag?taacagaatt?aagacctatc?agcaacataa?tacacgggca 3780
taaccagaca?aatcttgcac?ttatcacata?tatgctttta?ttttttcggc?tgtacaagca 3840
tatttccact?tatcttattt?tgcaacacat?caagtactcc?ttgagttgct?cagattccaa 3900
gctgctcatc?tgtgtttggc?cccaaaaaaa?aagaaaagaa?agaaaaacct?tttattggat 3960
aaacaagcct?gagaaatgtc?aagatctttt?cttgccagca?taatcctcac?caaaatgaaa 4020
ttatgaataa?agattagtgt?cattctttct?gatacccatg?tagtttgtta?ttctatggca 4080
tgatagagat?tcttttttgt?ttgtgaattg?ggggtaatca?cagaaatgga?ctgatatttt 4140
tgcccaacaa?tgggtgactt?gtttacgtat?cttactgtaa?tccgctttac?tcctggcccc 4200
ttgccccttt?tttataaatg?gaagtcaaaa?gtatgcaaaa?tataggcaac?tcgcacatta 4260
caatagcctc?agaccctaac?taccacatcg?caaccatgtg?cgagttagga?atgccacacc 4320
cggatgtgtg?tcctctatgc?gatcaggagg?agactataca?gcatattttg?gtgacttgtg 4380
ttttttcctg?gcaagtatgg?tttttaatct?tccaaatggt?tggatgggcg?ctgcagcact 4440
gcaaccatca?atgaatcgct?tgtctagctg?gtggttcaaa?acagttaagg?atactcctaa 4500
agaggtaaag?aaagggctga?actctttgat?tatcctagtg?gcatgggaaa?tatggaagca 4560
tcgcaatgat?tgtgtcttca?atggtgcctc?cccgagaatc?tcggctgttt?tgcatgcagt 4620
ggctagagag?agttctcttt?ggtgtactgc?tggagcaaag?gcactcctcg?aaattctgtg 4680
tgggttgctc?cccctggacg?gctagtttct?cctagggggt?gtttcggttg?cacgtcgcgt 4740
tccgtgatgt?ttttttgtgt?ttctgtaggg?gtcctttggg?tcactcggtt?gtacaatttc 4800
tcttcttaat?gaaatgaatc?gcagtcctcc?tgtggtttcg?agaaaaaaaa?actcacacat 4860
tgcaatattg?cccatattaa?aacactgatt?tttccccata?aaccaaaaca?agaaataaag 4920
taactaagtg?accctggtgt?gtacatgttt?attagaactt?ctttatctgc?aatattgtgc 4980
aagagaaaca?agccgcaaac?agcgttggag?ctcaataaca?aaccagtaat?gatgctagaa 5040
accgtaccaa?acataagacg?gtactctgct?agaaaccttt?tttttttgtg?ccaagaagcg 5100
acttgaccac?tcaacatctc?aatttccctt?ctgatcacaa?gcaatctagg?gctcatcgct 5160
gggttcgtac?gataatcaca?cttccctgtt?ctccattctt?gtcatagttc?agtgctctgc 5220
tcctctaact?gtgcttgtag?tatcaatcag?tcctctgggc?cattcgtaga?cgcaacaggc 5280
agctcaccaa?gttcgggtga?atcgttttgt?cgtgtttatt?cttgtcccat?tagtcactag 5340
atagttcagc?actgttcttg?ttattctatt?gatgcatttg?tatatgactc?attttcacga 5400
aaggtgcatc?aagagcatta?tattactgta?gctatgtagt?tgttatcggt?gagctttgct 5460
ccatgctaaa?agagttgggc?taaatctata?gcatttaaga?attagttata?gctggaaaga 5520
tcatgtttgt?cttgtagatt?cgactacctg?atagcagcta?tccacctgga?tgatgaacag 5580
atctgtccat?gacaacctgc?tgggctatgg?tgcatgcatg?cacccatgtg?ataagtatgt 5640
aaaacgctat?cctagatata?gttttgcaag?aattgatctc?tattgctacc?ggagactaga 5700
aaggtgttat?ggattggcta?gggcaagggt?ccgaagaccg?ggggatatag?cactcgccct 5760
ctaatagcag?aggcagggct?tctccctgct?gagctaaaag?aggctatgag?gcttagggct 5820
aactttagag?attcattgat?tgattgataa?gagtacatgg?ggtcacttta?tatataggga 5880
ggacaggctt?gacatccaag?gaactaatct?ctagtactac?agaaaccagt?ccaatctcta 5940
tctctaactt?tctaataaac?ctcatctctt?tcctaattag?ataatctcct?acctatatat 6000
gagtaattcg?taatttatga?tgcctaaact?gctgcatggg?cctggtccat?gcccataaca 6060
ctacacccct?cgcggacaga?tagtcttcga?gcactagcag?atatcttctt?ggaaagaact 6120
tcaatggtag?cagtcggcaa?atcatcaaag?cgaagtttga?tatttttctt?gagttctggc 6180
caagtttgaa?ttccgtaggc?tcgctcaatc?aactcatacc?acattgcggc?aaacctggtc 6240
cggtggcttg?atgcaatcca?ccacttctct?tcctccataa?attcgctgct?caacaaagaa 6300
ctgctcaata?ctctccaacc?aaatttgcgg?atcatcctca?ccattgaacg?ttgggagagg 6360
ttcaaggtgg?cgaaatctcc?acatccaatt?gaaatccccg?ctgcacgcca?tcgagggtgg 6420
agcatcagtt?ggctctgata?ccaaatgtta?tggattggct?agggtaaggg?tgcaaagact 6480
gggggatagg?gcactcgccc?tctaatagca?gaggcagggc?ttcttcctgc?tgagctaaga 6540
ggctctgagg?cctagggcta?gctttagaga?ttcattgatt?gattgattga?taatgcagta 6600
cgtgggaccc?ctttatatat?agggaggaca?ggcttgatat?ccaaggaact?aatatctagt 6660
accatagaaa?ccagtgcaat?ctctatctct?aactttctaa?tagacctcat?ctctttccta 6720
actagataat?ctcctacctt?tatatgagta?attcctaatt?tataatgcct?aaactgctgc 6780
atgggcctgg?tccatgccca?taacaaaagg?aggtaaacgc?tatcttatag?cttctaaata 6840
cggcacacct?ttatcatcca?tttctagttt?tggcttatgg?aaaaatcttc?agttaaagca 6900
tttatgatat?tacaaaattg?cagatgacgt?tttgtcggca?tctgaactct?cgtgaatctg 6960
ctgcttgccc?cttcttagtt?gttccttaag?ttgtttcggc?ctttccaatt?tagcagtaca 7020
cttaatcctc?atgatccaac?catggccatc?aattttcaat?tttcaactct?gagcactctc 7080
gaccaatctc?ccatcagctg?ggacctattc?agctgtctaa?gacatacatt?cacaaaggag 7140
attgcatgtt?ctgattttca?tttttacttg?taaaatgtaa?tgtttgcata?gccattttgt 7200
atgtttagcc?tgaaaatggt?tgaagcatag?ttaccagttc?atttgttttg?gtgttttacc 7260
tgataatgtc?cagtgtatga?agacatgcga?taattgataa?attcatatat?ccggccactc 7320
ttttacaact?gtcactgtgt?gggtttaaga?aatccctctt?ttgacaaacc?gcagttctct 7380
ttttcttttc?caaagaattg?ttaatcccac?actgaattgc?tgtattagga?agggatcacc 7440
tctacaatat?gtcatttatg?atatgtggtg?ttgagatgtt?acgtgttctg?ttttattttt 7500
gacgaaaatg?caggagaact?ggcattccat?taaccattag?ctaagaaatg?tacatggttt 7560
tatcagtcat?aaactggact?tactatttta?gaatcatgaa?ctagagtttt?gctaatggaa 7620
attttaccat?tttaaaaatc?atgaactgga?gtttgaatta?atctctgttt?tatttatttt 7680
tgagtaaatt?tcataaaact?acatatactt?tgcatgatct?atcacaaaac?tatagattta 7740
agaacttatt?tcacaaaact?acaaatttaa?tgtcttcgtt?tatcacaaaa?ctacaggtat 7800
tttacacaat?atatcacaaa?actacagatt?taagaacttg?tttcacaaaa?ctacagattt 7860
aatatcttca?tttatcataa?aactacaggt?ttagtgtctt?cattatcaca?aaactacagg 7920
ttttagcatt?gtcaaaacct?gtagttttgt?gataatggag?acactaaatt?tgtagttttg 7980
tgataaatga?agacactaaa?tgtgtagtcc?tatgataaac?gaatacacta?attctatagt 8040
tttgtgaaac?aagttcttaa?atctgtagtt?ttgtgataga?ttgtacaaag?tacctgtagt 8100
tttgtgataa?acgggcatac?taaatctgta?gttttgtgaa?acaagctctt?aaatctgtag 8160
ttttgtgata?aattgtgcaa?aatacatgta?gttttgtgaa?atttactctt?tatttttcta 8220
acttgctatc?ctgctccaga?aattttccat?tctagttaca?tgagtttaag?cctcttgtca 8280
ttttggacgc?aatgtcgaac?agacctgtat?ttgatggatt?ttttttgttt?atttaagaat 8340
aagttctctg?gtacagctta?gatacgatgg?atgattgact?aactttttga?gcctgtattt 8400
cagatatttt?gtagctgggc?tgtttactga?tgcatgttct?tttctcaggg?ccacctgcac 8460
acttacaggt?tctgtgacaa?tgtatggaca?ttcatcttga?ctgaagcatc?attcaagaac 8520
gaggagacta?cagaacaagt?tggcaaggtg?aagattgtgg?cctgtgattc?caaactactc 8580
agccaataaa?ttgataactg?cgaggtcagg?gtttgcctgg?tatttgttag?tctcttctgc 8640
tagacctggc?tccgcctgaa?gtgtactgta?ccaccacatt?gtttgtttca?taatcaatgt 8700
gtgtcaatac?aatcgtatgt?gctaccagag?tatatcacag?cagcaactgt?tttaatttgt 8760
atgcttatgt?aattgttatg?ctactgctgt?gttgataatg?tgatataaat?gactaaacga 8820
tgagtagtag?aaattgtgcg?gagtcaccct?cccccttcct?catttctgaa?ccctttggtt 8880
ctgtgtgact?ctttgtatgt?aacatgaaca?aatacctcct?ttcccgtctt?ttttttggat 8940
cctatgttaa?tggtaccttt?acattatgat?gtgctctttg?ggcatgtttc?atttcttgcc 9000
aaaatcaacc?ctagcaacat?ttggcattac?cgaaatgcca?aaaaaattgc?tatggttgga 9060
agtggtaaca?aatcaaacgt?gctggatctt?cagaaatgtt?tggtgctttg?tgtttacctg 9120
cttttttaat?atcaagattc?agagtattgt?ttggattata?acttgattaa?tgttctaaat 9180
gatactgtcc?tgctacccag?ttgaggtgtt?ctcataatct?tgcagaactt?ggatggattt 9240
ttgttcccca?gttgcattat?tagagatgaa?atgagtcaga?ccttggtcat?aagcatgcat 9300
gtgtggcaga?attctctaag?gacaaaagtt?taatccttgt?cagtacaaag?taagtactat 9360
aattatctgc?gacagtttga?tggccaattg?caaggtgatc?atcaggacgc?agattaatta 9420
agggtgtaga?actagaagag?ccaccggtcg?aaacgtgtct?gagaaagttg?gaaatatctt 9480
gccaactctt?tgctagtaca?actagtacca?aggtactctt?cctaccagta?acaacaatcc 9540
tagagggcat?gagcatgaca?ggccagcact?gcagggaatc?aatcagctca?gcacagcact 9600
gcacagctga?ggctgatcag?cattcagcaa?tggcatgcac?aagccaacat?ggaaaaagac 9660
aagcaagcag?atggatctgc?cttcaagaaa?ggacgatgag?agaaaaaaaa?catgattttt 9720
tactctagtt?gttttcctta?atctcttttt?cccctaaacc?ccaggacaga?gagaaaaagg 9780
tggcctctaa?ctccaagtta?agctccagtc?gaaaggtctt?cacatagtaa?tgttttttct 9840
taattaaacg?cagattttac?attagtttcc?gttagcatgt?ctttaagcta?ctaaacaata 9900
tgtttcataa?aaaactttct?atatagaagt?cgctataaaa?tacagatata?ataattaaaa 9960
cttaactaat?catgtgtatt?aatagctttc?ttgtttacgt?aatttccgtc?tttatttctc 10020
tttagataat?ggaaacttcc?atcttcatat?ttggtgctag?aaacaaacac?caccataata 10080
ttgcggtgca?acacaacact?gcaagactct?actactccaa?cacacaaagc?tgggcacacg 10140
cacatcacaa?cctcactgcc?attgagggag?tgactgctga?gtggacacac?acacacacat 10200
attcacagag?agagagagag?agagagagtg?agtgagagaa?tcagagaacc?ctgacaatgg 10260
ctgtctctat?ctgtctgctt?tttgaggatg?taaggtgtgt?ggcaagagag?gccagagaga 10320
gagagagaga?gaggaatggc?gatggcaatg?gcaatggtga?gatggcttcc?acaactccac 10380
aagacgcctt?tcagctttca?ttgctgctgc?agtcctgccc?caggctagct?gctgccgtgc 10440
tgtgctgtgc?tgtgctgacc?accaaagata?ctgtcacaca?cttcacggag?aacggggtgg 10500
tggtggtggt?gttcagtgca?ctccctccgt?caaaaataaa?ccaaactcgt?acgatgaatc 10560
tgatatgaac?tgaggtgtta?catctcatat?gaaattggtt?tattttgata?cagaaagaaa 10620
gagtaactgc?gagtctgcaa?cttctttttc?cggccttccg?ggttcaccgg?aaaccgtctc 10680
gagcgacgag?tgttgcaatg?ggaaacaatc?ctcctatact?gaagttctca?acattccagg 10740
attttgtgat?tgtttattac?attaattaac?agaaaattca?tccccctata?aaggagtatt 10800
tacttacaaa?tgcagagctc?tgtgtgacaa?ttggcatata?ctacctctct?gtttccaaat 10860
gtatggcatt?tttttcaata?ataaaatgta?tgacattgat?taattcaaca?tcaaacaaaa 10920
aagagatgaa?gggagtagaa?gaaaaatgta?tgtgtaaatt?agtgaaaggg?acatacataa 10980
aagtgttctg?ttttagcttt?cctcctgctg?atgcttttcc?attagacttg?gcttccaagt 11040
ttccaaaaag?gtttatctaa?acgcgataaa?aggcaaccat?aaaaggagaa?aaatgaaaca 11100
tttaaagtaa?gacacgagca?agactggtca?caaagaacac?taggctaatc?agcaacgacc 11160
ctctgctagc?ttgactgttc?cttttttcct?ttcactaatt?agcagcacaa?gttgcaatgt 11220
tagtttatct?acatgccaca?tgcccccaat?gatctctaca?ccattttttc?ttgttttctg 11280
atggagttcc?gtacaatgca?gtgtgttttg?ttagtgatag?ctgacaaaag?atgaaagtgc 11340
cttgatcagg?cttcagcatg?tttgtgtaat?ccaaagtact?aactccgtcc?agaaacaccg 11400
tagttttgca?ccgtttatgt?ctaacattta?gtcatccgtc?ttatttgaaa?gatttctatg 11460
attagtattt?tttttattta?gatgataaaa?catgaataat?gctttatgtg?tgactttttt 11520
tttaaaaaaa?ttaaataagg?ctgacggtga?atattgaaca?cggaaatcca?taactgcatt 11580
taaaataaga?cggaagtaaa?ttaagcctct?atattgaccc?cacatgtttg?tgtaatctaa 11640
agttggacac?tctggataag?agcaagatgc?atgagagtaa?cctatcttaa?tacgtagtac 11700
taatttctag?ctgactcttc?aaattgctgg?caaatgcaga?tgattactgc?attacactat 11760
tatattactt?tcattaacac?atggagatat?ttctctacat?atatttaaga?cagcttccat 11820
gtgatgttgg?ctcatgagaa?tgtgcagtgg?tgtctggtgt?gtcttgttta?ataatttctg 11880
aggaaaagta?gaaagtaata?tctcattatt?ttgccttttt?accagccttt?tatttccact 11940
ttgccttttg?agatgcacac?tgaaatattc?ctgcagctaa?aagggctagg?cttcttgaag 12000
tcctgacagc?cacatataaa?tacacaggaa?gagccaggag?caacaaaggc?ttttccaact 12060
cctctctttg?catgtgttgt?tgttgtggag?gtaaacaaga?ggaggatagt?gaagactgaa 12120
gagaggagta?gtactagtga?atagtgagtg?gtgagagggg?agagagatgg?aagtggaggc 12180
tcaccatggc?ttcctaccac?cagcagcagg?gaggcagcac?ctttatggcc?atccccacta 12240
tcaactttca?ggtatctaca?tgttggtcac?tttgatctct?tcttggttgg?ttgttgaatg 12300
ttctttggcc?tgcctgtatg?tcttgttagg?tgatctttgt?tttgtgctgt?gccaaggaaa 12360
ttttggttct?tggtggatcc?tttgagctcc?tcgagtggtt?cttatggttg?ggtattcagt 12420
tcagttcagt?tctcggagtg?ttttctcttg?tctgtgtttc?ctcttttttt?ttccatgttt 12480
actgatttct?tgacaatggc?ctcctgtctt?gcatatgttt?gatctcttat?catcaaaaga 12540
atcagcaatt?tttgggaggt?ttttgtggcg?agaatttctc?ctggtgtttg?acatctgttc 12600
cattggaact?aattcaggat?tcctttcaga?gaaaaggaga?attaattcag?gatcattata 12660
tgcattttca?tgtggtgttt?accggtttaa?tctcttttgt?gaatgtaaat?cgaaaggttc 12720
gcagtgcgga?tcacatgaga?gtgtgtgtga?gagaggtatt?gttggtgttt?agtgtgaact 12780
tactaccatt?gtcaaataac?caacacaatg?tcacacaaaa?agttcagaaa?aggaaccttc 12840
actgttgctt?ggaatttata?tgcattgtga?gcttcatttt?tttttcctaa?aaaaacatat 12900
tgcccccctt?ttcttttgtt?tgtttcagat?gtactctgaa?attgcaggtg?tgggagaaag 12960
aactgcaatt?gtgaatttac?cggttaaaag?ttttctcctt?ttttttttca?ggagatgatg 13020
agtggtggga?gtacatccct?tgccccttct?gctacattga?ggtggaggtt?catttccttt 13080
gtgaccatct?ccaggaggag?cattgctttg?acatgaaaaa?tgctgtaaga?agaacgcacc 13140
gcacctgcta?tctattcctt?ttcttctctt?cttgctgcaa?atgcattctc?atgtgcctgt 13200
cgatgcatct?ctgaattttg?atgaatca 13228
<210>2
<211>905
<212>DNA
<213〉paddy rice belongs to paddy rice (Oryza sativa var.Lansheng)
<400>2
gtctcctccg?ctcctcctct?ccttgcgcca?acaagccgac?tcgcgatctc?catcgggcaa 60
gaagagcaga?gcagagcagg?ggaggggatc?ctgcagatct?ggaagaagct?cttaatttca 120
gagccttaac?ctctcttaat?actacaagta?acaacagttt?tgttgtttgt?tccccccacc 180
ccaaaaagtt?taggcgcacg?catcgcccat?ggccaccttc?gagctctacc?ggaggtccac 240
cattggcatg?tgcctcactg?agacgctcga?cgagatggtc?tccagcggca?ccctcagccc 300
ggagctcgcc?attcaagttc?ttgagcagtt?tgataagtct?atgacggaag?ccttggagaa 360
ccaagtcaag?agcaaggttt?ctatcaaggg?ccacctgcac?acttacaggt?tctgtgacaa 420
tgtatggaca?ttcatcttga?ctgaagcatc?attcaagaac?gaggagacta?cagaacaagt 480
tggcaaggtg?aagattgtgg?cctgtgattc?caaactactc?agccaataaa?ttgataactg 540
cgaggtcagg?gtttgcctgg?tatttgttag?tctcttctgc?tagacctggc?tccgcctgaa 600
gtgtactgta?ccaccacatt?gtttgtttca?taatcaatgt?gtgtcaatac?aatcgtatgt 660
gctaccagag?tatatcacag?cagcaactgt?tttaatttgt?atgcttatgt?aattgttatg 720
ctactgctgt?gttgataatg?tgatataaat?gactaaacga?tgagtagtag?aaattgtgcg 780
gagtcaccct?cccccttcct?catttctgaa?ccctttggtt?ctgtgtgact?ctttgtatgt 840
aacatgaaca?aatacctcct?ttcccgtctt?ttttttggat?cctatgttaa?tggtaccttt 900
acatt 905
<210>3
<211>106
<212>PRT
<213〉paddy rice belongs to paddy rice (Oryza sativa var.Lansheng)
<400>3
Met?Ala?Thr?Phe?Glu?Leu?Tyr?Arg?Arg?Ser?Thr?Ile?Gly?Met?Cys?Leu
5 10 15
Thr?Glu?Thr?Leu?Asp?Glu?Met?Val?Ser?Ser?Gly?Thr?Leu?Ser?Pro?Glu
20 25 30
Leu?Ala?Ile?Gln?Val?Leu?Glu?Gln?Phe?Asp?Lys?Ser?Met?Thr?Glu?Ala
35 40 45
Leu?Glu?Asn?Gln?Val?Lys?Ser?Lys?Val?Ser?Ile?Lys?Gly?His?Leu?His
50 55 60
Thr?Tyr?Arg?Phe?Cys?Asp?Asn?Val?Trp?Thr?Phe?Ile?Leu?Thr?Glu?Ala
65 70 75 80
Ser?Phe?Lys?Asn?Glu?Glu?Thr?Thr?Glu?Gln?Val?Gly?Lys?Val?Lys?Ile
85 90 95
Val?Ala?Cys?Asp?Ser?Lys?Leu?Leu?Ser?Gln
100 105
<210>4
<211>20
<212>DNA
<213〉paddy rice belongs to paddy rice (Oryza sativa var.Lansheng)
<400>4
gctcgccatt?caagttctcg 20
<210>5
<211>20
<212>DNA
<213〉paddy rice belongs to paddy rice (Oryza sativa var.Lansheng)
<400>5
tgctcttgac?ttggttctcc 20
<210>6
<211>165
<212>DNA
<213〉paddy rice belongs to paddy rice (Oryza sativa var.Lansheng)
<400>6
gctcgccatt?caagttcttg?agcagtttga?taaggtatct?actttaccat?atctccttcc 60
acctattact?atctatacta?ttgaaaaatt?cgactcctca?ttttgtttgt?tatcatctat 120
gtgattagtc?tatgacggaa?gccttggaga?accaagtcaa?gagca 165

Claims (10)

1, bacterial leaf spot resistance related protein, it is to have SEQ ID № in the sequence table: the protein of 3 amino acid residue sequences, or with SEQ ID №: 3 amino acid residue sequence is through replacement, disappearance or the interpolation of one to ten amino-acid residue and relevant with bacterial leaf spot resistance by SEQ ID №: 3 deutero-protein.
2, the encoding gene of the described bacterial leaf spot resistance related protein of claim 1.
3, gene according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described encoding gene has one of following nucleotide sequence:
1) SEQ ID № in the sequence table: 1 polynucleotide;
2) SEQ ID № in the code sequence tabulation: the polynucleotide of 3 protein sequences;
3) under the rigorous condition of height can with the SEQ ID № in the sequence table: the nucleotide sequence of the 1 dna sequence dna hybridization that limits.
4, gene according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described encoding gene has one of following nucleotide sequence:
1) SEQ ID № in the sequence table: 2 polynucleotide;
2) SEQ ID № in the code sequence tabulation: the polynucleotide of 3 protein sequences;
3) under the rigorous condition of height can with the SEQ ID № in the sequence table: the nucleotide sequence of the 1 dna sequence dna hybridization that limits.
5, contain claim 2 or 3 or 4 described expression carrier, clone and host bacterium.
6, cultivating the method for resisting bacterial leaf-blight plant, is that claim 2 or 3 or 4 described bacterial leaf spot resistance related protein encoding genes are imported the purpose plant.
7, method according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described plant is a paddy rice.
8, a kind of method that obtains the resisting bacterial leaf-blight paddy rice, be to utilize resisting bacterial leaf-blight rice varieties IRBB5 and the hybridization of susceptible rice varieties to obtain F1 for plant, F1 obtains F2 for plant for the plant selfing, the F2 that obtains is carried out the resistance evaluation and utilizes molecule marker K5 or K8 or SSR3 to carry out the PCR detection for plant inoculation bacterial leaf-blight pathogenic bacterium, determine to contain from bigger among the IRBB5 and gradually ooze segmental resistant plant, described containing from bigger in the IRBB5 material gradually oozed F3 that segmental resistant plant selfing produces for resistant plant, is the resisting bacterial leaf-blight paddy rice of xa5 gene pure type.
9, detect the method for plant bacterial leaf spot resistance, be to use by SEQ ID № in the sequence table: 4 and SEQ ID №: the genomic dna that a pair of primer that 5 nucleotide sequence is formed is treated measuring plants carries out pcr amplification, then the pcr amplification product that obtains is carried out following 1) and 2) at least a detection:
1) described pcr amplification product is carried out single nucleotide polymorphism and detect, determine whether from 5 of SEQ ID NO:6 ' end 21-22 bit base be AG;
2) cut described pcr amplification product with the XhoI enzyme, determine in the endonuclease bamhi it is to contain a 145bp band.
10, method according to claim 9 is characterized in that: described plant is a paddy rice.
CNB2005100023907A 2005-01-19 2005-01-19 Bacterial leaf spot resistance related protein and its coding gene and uses Expired - Fee Related CN100381465C (en)

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CN111662367B (en) * 2019-03-08 2021-06-22 广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Rice bacterial leaf blight-resistant protein and coding gene and application thereof
CN111349632A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-06-30 上海交通大学 Rice bacterial leaf blight resistant genes Xa2, Xa14 and Xa45(t) and application thereof
CN111349632B (en) * 2020-03-04 2021-01-22 上海交通大学 Rice bacterial leaf blight resistant genes Xa2, Xa14 and Xa45(t) and application thereof

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