CN1804763A - Chinese harmonic keyboard - Google Patents

Chinese harmonic keyboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1804763A
CN1804763A CN 200610049052 CN200610049052A CN1804763A CN 1804763 A CN1804763 A CN 1804763A CN 200610049052 CN200610049052 CN 200610049052 CN 200610049052 A CN200610049052 A CN 200610049052A CN 1804763 A CN1804763 A CN 1804763A
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China
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key
keyboard
keypad
keys
punctuation mark
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CN 200610049052
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CN100437440C (en
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于翔
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Individual
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Priority to CNB2006100490523A priority Critical patent/CN100437440C/en
Publication of CN1804763A publication Critical patent/CN1804763A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2007/000068 priority patent/WO2007079676A1/en
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Publication of CN100437440C publication Critical patent/CN100437440C/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G06F3/0202Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the input device
    • G06F3/0219Special purpose keyboards

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a Chinese harmonic keyboard in the field of computer Chinese information processing. The Chinese harmonic keyboard comprises a main keyboard and two sub keyboards, wherein the alphabetic key area, the punctuation mark key area, the digital key area and a plurality of functional keys are arranged on the main keyboard; the letters on the alphabetic key area are arranged in four lines; it arranges the punctuation mark key area on one side of the alphabetic key area and the digital key area on the other side; it arranges the ten digital keys into a end-to-end repeating coil; it also arranges a key with choosing menu function on the main keyboard. The two sub keyboards comprises a digital processing sub keyboard and a function key sub keyboard; it arranges an input method switch key on the lower part of the function key sub keyboard and a left and right choosing keys and left and right turning keys on the lower part of the main keyboard.

Description

Chinese harmonic keyboard
Technical field
The present invention relates to the computer Chinese information process field, especially relate to a kind of Chinese harmonic keyboard.
Background technology
The card design of standard KEYBUS is unreasonable.At first, the position arrangement of its letter key is that design is arranged for the ease of the typewriting exercise of looking after the beginner, nonetheless, the fluency of the manipulation of its lexicographic order also is two parts at first three branch of 26 letters, and back three/part remains not enough smooth and easy.Secondly, seldom look after many comparatively fixing prefix that monogram constituted and suffix in the English spelling, in all these prefixes and suffix, it is several for counting forward and backward sewing seldom that the standard KEYBUS has approximately only been looked after er, ty, tr, ed etc.In addition, its 26 letter keys are arranged in triplex row, and the left and right sides amplitude of each row is excessive, and have also all arranged corresponding letter key for the little finger of toe of left hand and right hand.In fact, the little finger of toe common people seldom participate in keyboard operation, even if professional typist also seldom uses the little finger of toe typewriting.The array of its letter key stretches to upper left and upper right both direction respectively in addition, and we only get used to from left to right when the key face is operated and from top to bottom, therefore the direction that tilts to the upper left side is rational inadequately, and we feel special inconvenience when we will click " Q " and " W ".Also relevant for the setting of punctuation mark, the punctuation mark system of standard KEYBUS does not have the most common several punctuation marks commonly used such as single quotation marks, pause mark, fullstop, suspension points, exclamation mark is designed on the additional shift key of numerical key 1, and it is very inconvenient to operate.Therefore, the standard KEYBUS also is not suitable as the ideal tools that the typist imports English file easily, and is just poorer as for its convenience of input tool as Chinese file.
In order to overcome above-mentioned defective, people have carried out long-term exploration, have proposed diversified embodiment.For example, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of Hanzi input keyboard (application number: CN85100178), its basic scheme is: each letter key has all been arranged an initial consonant and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in the Chinese Pin Yin system in principle, initial consonant is identified at the below of key face, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is identified at the top of key face, first time of keystroke input initial consonant promptly imported the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of institute's keystroke second time; Consonant key has also increased zh, ch, sh except by the putting in order of former latin text international standard key, and increased Chinese file several punctuation marks commonly used as.,! " " etc.; And the operating area of each finger stipulated, comprise forefinger district, middle finger district, nameless district and the little finger of toe district of left hand, the forefinger district of the right hand, middle finger district, nameless district and little finger of toe district; Click dedicated array of keys " Chi " symbol during input Chinese earlier, click dedicated array of keys " La " symbol during the input Latin earlier.This keyboard has had certain improvement aspect input in Chinese, looked after the convenience of input in Chinese, but does not resolve the above-mentioned variety of issue of mentioning, and the gimmick smoothness of input in Chinese is still relatively poor, operates comparatively loaded down with trivial details.Concrete weak point is such as nearly 33 more than of: simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and divide very thin, memory inconvenience; Can only be applicable to the Chinese spelling input method, and can not be applicable to the Chinese character coding input method of any other type that such as the font code input method of " the Five-stroke Method " etc., the limitation of use is apparent.Particularly the input for English does not only improve, and has brought more inconvenience on the contrary.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at the problems referred to above, a kind of one-piece construction novelty is provided, card is rationally distributed, and gimmick is smooth and easy during input, has looked after the Chinese harmonic keyboard of the convenience of multiple input modes such as Chinese and English to large extent; It is very unreasonable to have solved the existing in prior technology disk structure, and gimmick is smooth and easy inadequately during input, and all there is the technical matters of a lot of inconvenience etc. in Chinese and English input.
Another object of the present invention is at the problems referred to above, and a kind of Chinese harmonic keyboard is provided, and the card of its letter key is arranged and met the manipulation custom; The input operation of punctuation mark key is convenient, and the series of symbols on the punctuation mark key is various and perfect; The layout of numerical key not only is convenient to carry out numerical operation, and is convenient to select when Chinese character is imported; It is excessive to have solved existing in prior technology letter key arrangement left and right sides amplitude, the inconvenience of little finger of toe Attended Operation difficulty, and the series of symbols of punctuation mark key is perfect inadequately, and the numerical key operation is the technical matters of very convenient grade not.
It is at the problems referred to above that the present invention also has a purpose, a kind of Chinese harmonic keyboard of perfect in shape and function is provided, its performance has not only possessed all basic functions of standard KEYBUS, but also have many new functions such as playing function, " returning " keyboard function, input method switch key function, and increased the combination function of usual function keys, make the practical operating performance of keyboard have the part mouse function concurrently; Solve the existing in prior technology function singleness, manipulated the not technical matters of very convenient grade.
For achieving the above object, the present invention has adopted following technical proposal: this Chinese harmonic keyboard, comprise a Master Keyboard and two companion keyboards, be arranged on the alphabetical keypad that has on the Master Keyboard, punctuation mark keypad, numeric keypad, and some function keys, it is characterized in that the letter key of described alphabetical keypad is arranged in bond number four lines about equally, and following first of the above-mentioned four lines letter key about half key position of shift-in to the right successively, each key position of walking to fourth line; Side at alphabetical keypad is provided with the punctuation mark keypad, and each punctuation mark key is provided with the punctuation mark of several available inputs; Opposite side at alphabetical keypad is provided with the numeric keypad, and 10 numeric keys is arranged to circulating ring capable of circulation according to the end to end successively principle of numerical order; Master Keyboard below be that unexistent left and right options button of standard KEYBUS and left and right upset key have been acquired by nearly hand position delegation; On Master Keyboard, also be provided with " returning " keyboard with choice menus function.
The present invention creatively is arranged to four lines with letter key, and the left and right sides amplitude of each row is less, is convenient to manipulation; The whole letter of card puts in order rationally, very smooth and easy of the input gimmick that alphabet sequence provides, and looked after the convenient and swift property of the forward and backward monogram of sewing of English input fully, looked after the principle of the volume word collection place letter key optimum of input in Chinese more fully prior to manipulation; Each sets up type female no matter be that the left hand or the right hand all are to tilt to the same direction in upper right side; Avoided the less little finger of toe Attended Operation of dirigibility; The 10 numeric keys of numeric keypad is arranged according to the end to end successively principle of numerical order, is formed circulating ring capable of circulation; Master Keyboard below be provided with left and right options button and left and right upset key, by integrated operation, can greatly improve for the Chinese and English input especially for the convenient and swift property of input in Chinese to these several usual function keys.
In above-mentioned Chinese harmonic keyboard, a side of described Master Keyboard also is provided with the digital processing companion keyboard; Described digital processing companion keyboard is provided with 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 10 numeric keys according to numerical order end to end layout successively; Be provided with some conventional sign keys and sign of operation key in the both sides of above-mentioned numerical key, described conventional sign key comprises %, $, *, #, $, the sign of operation key comprises+,-,=, *, ÷; Below above-mentioned numerical key, be provided with operating key, shift key, cleaning key and send key.
It is for the ease of data processing that the digital processing companion keyboard is set, and makes things convenient for more industry of data processing such as bank, accounting or professional person to use.Arrange the same with the numerical key on the Master Keyboard, 10 numeric keys is according to the end to end successively layout of numerical order, form circulating ring capable of circulation, arrange it is like this in order to be convenient to the operation of numerical key more, particularly, be suitable for digital selective key unrestrictedly recurrent selection in order in circulating ring for the selection operation of the input display box of being convenient to Chinese harmonic input method.
In above-mentioned Chinese harmonic keyboard, a side of described Master Keyboard also is provided with the function key companion keyboard; Be provided with some special function keys in the described function key companion keyboard, described special function keys comprises F7, F8, F9, F10, F11, F12; The top of described special function keys is provided with Pause key, locking key and printing key; The below of described special function keys is provided with moves back screen key, initiating key and Menu key; The below of described function key companion keyboard is provided with several input method switch keys, described input method switch key comprises Chinese harmonic input method key---in, English input method key---English, other input method keys---its, and be provided with a pilot lamp for each input method switch key correspondence, when definite a certain input method key was current input method, its corresponding pilot lamp was just lighted.The input method switch key be " or " the logical language switch key.The function key companion keyboard be set be centralized operation for the ease of various function keys.
In above-mentioned Chinese harmonic keyboard, the key position of alphabetical keypad first row of described Master Keyboard puts in order and is followed successively by W, X, Z, Y, T, V, U from left to right; The key position of second row puts in order and is followed successively by B, C, D, S, H, I, O from left to right; The key position of the third line puts in order and is followed successively by K, J, L, E, R, N, A from left to right; The key position of fourth line puts in order and is followed successively by P, Q, M, F, G from left to right.
In input in Chinese, Chinese character is ranged the principle of letter key according to the pronunciation initial consonant place key of Chinese character, it is Z, Y, C, J, L, S, X, H, T, B that its letter key has preceding ten more letter keys of Chinese character number of words, in these ten letter keys except J and L are distributed in the third line, all the other eight keys all are distributed in preceding two row, and just the higher letter key of frequency of utilization has occupied the position of the main and most convenient of alphabetical keypad; In the English input, many comparatively fixing prefix that monogram constituted and suffix are arranged, the letter of the alphabetical keypad of this above-mentioned keyboard puts in order, and has looked after the convenient and swift property of the monogram input of these nearly all prefixes and suffix to the full extent; In addition, the S key has been arranged at the most central position of alphabetical keypad no matter be that English is imported or input in Chinese all is the most frequently used key.In addition, the right-hand members of preceding two row are I, V, these four keys of U, O, and these four keys have its special functional meaning in Chinese harmonic input method, and they have been arranged at the below and the low order end of alphabetical keypad, just are convenient to most the position of right-hand operated.Therefore, the whole letter of card put in order very rationally, no matter be the fluency that lexicographic order and manipulation have all been looked after in English input or input in Chinese fully, very convenient.
In above-mentioned Chinese harmonic keyboard, the below of first row of described alphabetical keypad (nearly hand position row) letter key is provided with definite key, and described definite key length accounts for the length of 3~6 common key positions greatly; Be provided with right options button and right upset key on the right side of determining key, be provided with left options button and left side upset key in the left side of determining key; Be provided with several special function keys above alphabetical keypad, described special function keys is followed successively by F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6 from left to right.
The present invention is included into left and right options button and left and right upset key respectively with the correlation function of the upper and lower, left and right four direction key in the standard KEYBUS, the line feed function of the "enter" key" in the standard KEYBUS is included into left and right upset key, has avoided the function of the "enter" key" in the standard KEYBUS to obscure; Left and right options button and left and right upset key are arranged on the below of Master Keyboard, and it is very convenient to operate.
In above-mentioned Chinese harmonic keyboard, each key position that following first of above-mentioned four lines letter key walks to fourth line is the about half key position of shift-in to the right successively, and the arrangement of whole letter key forms a parallelogram array that tilts to the upper right side; And " returning " keyboard with choice menus function is arranged on the left side that first key is played on the left side of fourth line letter key.
In above-mentioned Chinese harmonic keyboard, the punctuation mark keypad of described Master Keyboard is arranged at the right side of alphabetical keypad; The numeric keypad of described Master Keyboard is arranged at the left side of alphabetical keypad; The right side of described punctuation mark keypad is provided with moves back the lattice key that disappears, two energy keys, operating key and shift key; The left side of described numeric keypad is provided with operating key, shift key, advancing to disappear lattice key and two can key.
In above-mentioned Chinese harmonic keyboard, be respectively arranged with a transmission key in the lower right corner and the upper left corner of Master Keyboard; Be provided with Tab key in the left side of numeric keypad, revive key and dormancy key.The transmission key in the upper left corner is convenient to the operation of left hand, and the transmission key in the lower right corner is convenient to the operation of the right hand.
In above-mentioned Chinese harmonic keyboard, the choice menus of described " returning " keyboard is provided with the options that the relative keys position can be converted to note key, and each key position of an above-mentioned row punctuation mark key that is the letter key of the alphabetical keypad that four lines arranges and is adjacent can be exchanged into corresponding note key.
In above-mentioned Chinese harmonic keyboard, the lower left corner, the upper right corner and the lower right corner of each punctuation mark key of described punctuation mark keypad, sign has three punctuation marks respectively, one of them can be imported by clicking this key, and two other can be imported by additional this key of operating key and two respectively in additional this key combination of key; The identifier in the lower left corner of described each punctuation mark key is respectively..: /? @ ~ etc.; The identifier in the upper right corner of each punctuation mark key be respectively ' '<' " " " "; ∥ ﹠amp; Etc.; The identifier in the lower right corner of each punctuation mark key be respectively { } ■ [] ‖ [], ()--etc.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of Chinese harmonic keyboard is:
1, novel structure, rationally distributed, gimmick is smooth and easy during input operation, has looked after the convenient and swift property of multiple input modes such as Chinese and English to large extent;
2, the card of letter key is arranged and is met the manipulation custom; The input operation of punctuation mark key is convenient, and the series of symbols on the punctuation mark key is various and perfect; Numerical key forms circulating ring capable of circulation according to the end to end successively layout of numerical order, so not only is convenient to carry out numerical operation, and is convenient to select when the input Chinese character.
3, looked after English various forward and backward monogram spelling of sewing on to greatest extent, the correlation combiner letter of the promptly forward and backward monogram of sewing is more close on the position, the forward and backward input of sewing of convenient English.Simultaneously also taken into account the fluency of the input gimmick that alphabet sequence provides.
4, looked after the bigger use frequency of the letter key principle of priority of Chinese character coding input method on to greatest extent, the letter key overwhelming majority who makes volume word collect the place has been arranged to the position of most convenient in manipulation.
5, send the key function singleness, the line feed function is included into the upset key, has avoided the function of the enter key (Enter) of standard KEYBUS to obscure.
6, has switchable input method switch key.
7, perfect in shape and function is imbued with diversity, not only has all basic functions of standard KEYBUS, but also has increased many new functions, such as musical performance function, the lattice key function of advancing to disappear, " returning " keyboard function etc.More powerful and influential is, several usual function keys are powerful, and can be three additional function keys adds, so can integrate out many specific functions, thereby make the Practical Performance of keyboard have the part mouse function concurrently, greatly improved convenient and swift property for input, especially convenient and swift especially for input in Chinese.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the card general arrangement schematic of Chinese harmonic keyboard provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is that the card of alphabetical keypad of the Master Keyboard of Chinese harmonic keyboard provided by the invention is arranged synoptic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that the card of punctuation mark keypad of the Master Keyboard of Chinese harmonic keyboard provided by the invention is arranged synoptic diagram.
Fig. 4 is that the card of numeric keypad of the Master Keyboard of Chinese harmonic keyboard provided by the invention is arranged synoptic diagram.
Fig. 5 is that the card of the digital processing companion keyboard of Chinese harmonic keyboard provided by the invention is arranged synoptic diagram.
Fig. 6 is that the card of the function key companion keyboard of Chinese harmonic keyboard provided by the invention is arranged synoptic diagram.
Fig. 7 is that synoptic diagram arranged in the letter of alphabetical keypad of the Master Keyboard of second kind of Chinese harmonic keyboard provided by the invention.
Fig. 8 is that synoptic diagram arranged in the letter of alphabetical keypad of the Master Keyboard of the third Chinese harmonic keyboard provided by the invention.
Among the figure, Master Keyboard I, digital processing companion keyboard II, function key companion keyboard III, alphabetical keypad 1, punctuation mark keypad 2, numeric keypad 3.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, Chinese harmonic keyboard comprises Master Keyboard I, is arranged on the alphabetical keypad 1 on the Master Keyboard I, punctuation mark keypad 2, numeric keypad 3, and some function keys.The right side of Master Keyboard I is provided with the digital processing companion keyboard II of 4 * 6 arrays, also is provided with the function key companion keyboard III of 3 * 5 arrays on the right side of digital processing companion keyboard II.The punctuation mark keypad 2 of Master Keyboard I is arranged at the right side of alphabetical keypad 1, and numeric keypad 3 is arranged at the left side of alphabetical keypad 1.
Alphabetical keypad 1:
As shown in Figure 2, the letter key of alphabetical keypad 1 is arranged in four lines, and wherein fourth line is provided with 5 key positions, and all the other triplex rows are equipped with 7 key positions.Each key position that following first of four lines letter key walks to fourth line is the about half key position of shift-in to the right successively, and the arrangement of whole letter key forms a parallelogram array that tilts to the upper right side.The key position of alphabetical keypad 1 first row puts in order and is followed successively by W, X, Z, Y, T, V, U from left to right; The key position of second row puts in order and is followed successively by B, C, D, S, H, I, O from left to right; The key position of the third line puts in order and is followed successively by K, J, L, E, R, N, A from left to right; The key position of fourth line puts in order and is followed successively by P, Q, M, F, G from left to right.Different with the standard KEYBUS, the letter key of this keyboard is arranged to four lines, and the left and right sides amplitude of each row is less, is convenient to manipulation; Whole letter puts in order rationally, and the input gimmick that alphabet sequence provides is very smooth and easy; Each row's letter key is no matter be that left hand zone or right hand zone all are to tilt to the same direction in upper right side; And avoided the less little finger of toe Attended Operation of dirigibility.Some forward and backward monograms of sewing of using always in the English input are er, ed, ing, ce, se, un, hy, ly, le, tr, ty, sh, ch, tion, ture, qu, ua, fy, pro, pre, per etc. for example, this keyboard has been looked after above-mentioned monogram to the full extent, most forward and backward combination letters of sewing is on the throne to be put all more closely, and the combination letter that has only these two monograms of qu and fy is from must be far away.In input in Chinese, preceding ten higher letter keys of frequency of utilization are Z, Y, C, J, L, S, X, H, T, B, in these ten letter keys except J and L are distributed in the third line, all the other eight keys all are distributed in preceding two row, and just the higher letter key of frequency of utilization has occupied the position of the main and most convenient of alphabetical keypad 1.In addition, the S key has been arranged at the most central position of alphabetical keypad 1 no matter be in English input or input in Chinese all is the most frequently used key, and is very desirable.In addition, preceding two the row right-hand members be I, V, these four keys of U, O, these four keys have its special functional meaning in Chinese harmonic input method, they be arranged at alphabetical keypad 1 foremost and low order end, it is very convenient to operate.Therefore, the overall alignment of keyboard disk letter key is very reasonable, no matter be the fluency that lexicographic order and manipulation have all been looked after in English input or input in Chinese fully, it is very convenient to operate.This keyboard is suitable as a kind of keyboard that matches with Chinese harmonic input method in the extreme
Punctuation mark keypad 2:
As shown in Figure 3, punctuation mark keypad 2 is arranged at the right side of alphabetical keypad 1, is made up of ten keys altogether.On the lower left corner, the upper right corner and the lower right corner of the key face of each key of described punctuation mark keypad 2 respectively sign a punctuation mark arranged, the identifier in the lower left corner of described each punctuation mark key by putting in order from left to right and from top to bottom is respectively..: /? @ ~ etc.; The identifier in the upper right corner of each punctuation mark key by putting in order from left to right and from top to bottom be respectively ' '<' " " " "; ∥ ﹠amp; Etc.; The identifier in the lower right corner of each punctuation mark key by putting in order from left to right and from top to bottom be respectively { } ■ [] ‖ [], ()--etc.The punctuation mark that wherein is identified at the lower left corner be to use frequency higher by clicking the punctuation mark that this key can be imported; The punctuation mark that is identified at the upper right corner can be imported with this key combination by key by two; The punctuation mark that is identified at the lower right corner is by operating key and this key combination input.Add up to 30 punctuation marks on such ten punctuation mark keys.
The numeric keypad 3 of Master Keyboard 1 and digital processing companion keyboard II:
This keyboard is provided with two covers and can lays respectively on Master Keyboard 1 and the digital processing companion keyboard II for the zone of numeral input.
As shown in Figure 4, the numeric keypad 3 of Master Keyboard I is arranged at the left side of alphabetical keypad 1, and apportion becomes two row, and tilts to the upper right side adaptably with letter key, forms the parallelogram array with 2 * 5.Wherein the numerical key of left column is respectively 1,2,3,4,5 by from top to bottom series arrangement; The numerical key of right row is respectively 6,7,8,9,0 by series arrangement from top to bottom; 10 numeric keys forms according to the end to end arrangements of numerical order like this, and promptly 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 this ten numbers word forms a circulating ring capable of circulation.Numeric character is identified at the lower left corner of the key face of numerical key, and directly by clicking the input of this key; The upper right corner of the key face of each numerical key sign has conventional sign exclusive disjunction symbol, and wherein the numerical key of left column is respectively conventional sign %, $, *, #, $ by from top to bottom series arrangement; The numerical key of right row by from top to bottom series arrangement be respectively sign of operation+,-,=, *, ÷; Also be % correspondence 1, $ correspondence 2, * correspondence 3, # correspondence 4, $ correspondence 5 ,+corresponding 6 ,-corresponding 7, * corresponding 9, ÷ correspondence 0.The conventional sign exclusive disjunction symbol here can key and this key combination input by two.
Be provided with 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 10 numeric keys that joins end to end successively and arrange according to numerical order among the digital processing companion keyboard II; Form 2 * 5 rectangular array.Wherein the numerical key of left column is respectively 1,2,3,4,5 by from top to bottom series arrangement; The numerical key of right row is respectively 6,7,8,9,0 by series arrangement from top to bottom; 10 numeric keys forms according to the end to end arrangements of numerical order like this, and promptly 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 this ten numbers word forms a circulating ring capable of circulation.Being provided with the conventional sign key in the left side of this array of numeric, is respectively %, $, *, #, $ by from top to bottom series arrangement; Be provided with the sign of operation key on the right side of this digital array, by from top to bottom series arrangement be respectively+,-,=, *, ÷.The numeric character here, conventional sign and sign of operation are all imported by directly clicking this key.Below this digital array, be provided with operating key, shift key, cleaning key and send key.Operating key, shift key, cleaning key and transmission key correspond to Ctrl, Alt key, Delete key and the "enter" key" in the standard KEYBUS respectively.Wherein Ctrl and Alt key belong to Macintosh, need lump together and could use with other bond.Whole like this digital processing companion keyboard II forms one 4 * 6 rectangular array.It is for the ease of data processing that digital processing companion keyboard II is set, and makes things convenient for more industry of data processing such as bank, accounting or professional person to use.10 numeric keys is lined up two row, according to the end to end successively layout of numerical order, form circulating ring capable of circulation, like this can convenient operation for numerical key, particularly, make digital selective key in the circulating ring of input display box, unrestrictedly to carry out recurrent selection in order for the situation of the input display box that adapts to Chinese harmonic input method.
Function key companion keyboard III:
As shown in Figure 6, function key companion keyboard III is arranged at the right side of digital processing companion keyboard II, becomes 3 * 5 rectangular array.Be provided with special function keys F7---the F12 that line up two row in the middle part of this array, wherein to put in order be F7, F8, F9 from left to right successively in the key position of next line; It is F10, F11, F12 from left to right successively that the key position of lastrow puts in order; F12 is corresponding and function is suitable, and these special function keys have different definition in different systems for the special function keys F7 here---F7 in F12 and the standard KEYBUS---.Be provided with Pause key, locking key and printing key above this two row special function keys, Pause key corresponds to the Pause key in the standard KEYBUS, is used to suspend or the execution of interrupt routine; Locking key corresponds to the ScrollLock key in the standard KEYBUS, when the displaying contents of display screen rolls, and can be by this key with the demonstration locking of screen; Printing key corresponds to the Print Screen key in the standard KEYBUS, after connecting printer, can the content that current screen is shown print by this key.Be provided with below this two row special function keys and move back screen key, initiating key and Menu key, move back the screen key and correspond to Esc key in the standard KEYBUS, its function is that current state is withdrawed from; Initiating key corresponds to the windows key in the standard KEYBUS, is the left mouse button master menu of initiating key; Menu key corresponds to the windows auxiliary bond in the standard KEYBUS, is the right mouse button time menu of initiating key.
Next line at this 3 * 5 rectangular array is provided with three input method switch keys, comprises being arranged on leftmost Chinese harmonic input method key---in; Be arranged on rightmost English input method key---English; The input method key of other any kind in the middle of being arranged on---its.Three input method switch keys be " or " the logic of language switch key.Three input method switch keys all have a corresponding with it pilot lamp, and when definite some input method keys were current input method, its corresponding pilot lamp was just lighted.
Tab key, dormancy key and the key of reviving:
3 upper left side is provided with Tab key, dormancy key and the key of reviving in the numeric keypad.
Tab key corresponds to the tab key in the standard KEYBUS, whenever by once making cursor move the distance of a tab stop to the left or to the right; Clicking the dormancy key can make computer enter dormant state; The click key of reviving can make computer return to normal operating condition from dormant state.
" return " keyboard:
On Master Keyboard I, also be provided with " returning " keyboard with choice menus function." go back to " left side that first key is played on a left side that keyboard is arranged on the fourth line letter key." return " keyboard and can become user's standby collection key.Click " returning " keyboard and can show " returning " keyboard menu:
1. symbol 0. is expressed one's feelings
2. picture 9. music
3. phrase 8. texts
4. address book 7. passwords
Piano 6. other
On the choice menus of " returning " keyboard, select 5. pianos, computer can become the musical performance instrument, the relative keys position of in each letter key that is the alphabetical keypad 1 that four lines arranges on the Master Keyboard I card and the punctuation mark keypad 2 and row punctuation mark key alphabetical keypad 1 contiguous, can be exchanged into corresponding note key, can play out music by clicking relevant note key.Difference according to phoneme, as shown in Figure 1, on the card of Master Keyboard I, be provided with the note key that is arranged in four lines altogether, the phoneme symbol is identified at the upper left corner of the key face of each note key respectively, identify like this and do not mean that the phoneme symbol is the symbol by shift key and this key combination input, the combination function of shift key and letter key or punctuation mark key, different definition is arranged in different systems, it can not the phoneme symbol, the phoneme symbol is identified at the upper left corner of key face like this, just directly perceived clean and tidy for key facial vision effect.
Special function keys:
Alphabetical keypad 1 first the row letter key above be provided with some special function keys, described special function keys is followed successively by F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6 from left to right; Be provided with some special function keys in the function key companion keyboard III, described special function keys comprises F7, F8, F9, F10, F11, F12.F12, these special function keys have different definition to the F1 here---these 12 special function keys of F12 correspond to the F1 in the standard KEYBUS---in different systems.
Additional function key:
Additional function key has three, and they are two energy keys, operating key and shift key, and they all belong to Macintosh, can not use separately, need lump together and could use with other bond.Two energy keys, operating key and shift key correspond to shift key, Ctrl and the Alt key in the standard KEYBUS respectively, all are respectively arranged with this three additional function keys on the right side of punctuation mark keypad 2 and the left side of numeric keypad 3.
Usual function keys:
Usual function keys has eight, they be send key, determine key, left options button, right options button, left side upset key, right upset key, move back the lattice key that disappears, the lattice key advances to disappear.
1, send key: the lower right corner and the upper left corner at Master Keyboard I are respectively arranged with a transmission key.The transmission key corresponds to the "enter" key" in the standard KEYBUS, but its function singleness has avoided the function of standard KEYBUS "enter" key" to obscure.The transmission key in the upper left corner is convenient to left-handed operation, and the transmission key in the lower right corner is convenient to right-hand operated.
2, determine key: below the next line letter key of alphabetical keypad 1, be provided with definite key, determine that key length accounts for the length of 3~6 common key positions greatly.Determine that key corresponds to the space bar in the standard KEYBUS, but the space bar of its function ratio standard KEYBUS is more more perfect.
3, left and right options button and left and right upset key: be provided with right options button and right upset key on the right side of determining key; Be provided with left options button and left side upset key in the left side of determining key.This keyboard is included into left and right options button and left and right upset key respectively with the correlation function of the upper and lower, left and right four direction key in the standard KEYBUS, the line feed function of the "enter" key" in the standard KEYBUS is included into left and right upset key, has avoided the function of "enter" key" to obscure; Left and right options button and left and right upset key are arranged on the below of Master Keyboard I, and it is very convenient to operate.And left and right options button and left and right upset key have also possessed the not available many new functions of standard KEYBUS.
4, move back disappear the lattice key and the lattice key that advances to disappear: be provided with on the right side of punctuation mark keypad 2 and move back the lattice key that disappears, move back the lattice key that disappears and correspond to Back space key in the standard KEYBUS, its function is a character before the deletion cursor; 3 left side is provided with the lattice key that into disappears in the numeric keypad, and the lattice key that advances to disappear is similar to the functional meaning that moves back the lattice key that disappears, and just the direction of operation is opposite, and its function is a character behind the deletion cursor.
In above-mentioned several usual function keys, send key and do not use with three additional function keys are additional, remaining seven usual function keys can be used in combination by three additional function keys are added.
Three additional function keys are attached in seven usual function keys, can integrate out many specific functions, and 1, editing mode has the input method display box; 2, editing mode does not have the input method display box; 3, under these three kinds of states of browse state, have its corresponding different function respectively, system can design and more heterogeneously should specific function offer the computer user and select to use the convenient and swift property that can greatly improve input like this and browse.
The combination function of additional function key and usual function keys:
1, editing mode has the input method display box:
Click definite key=determine
Two can keys+determine key=determine
Operating key+determine key=determine
Shift key+determine key=determine
Click right options button=promptly counterclockwise select one by one, i.e. 1-2-3-4 by the numerical order direction
Two energy key+right options buttons=press the numerical order direction promptly counterclockwise to jump selection, i.e. a 1-3-5-7
Operating key+right options button=change row, promptly 1<=0
2<=>9
3<=>8
4<=>7
5<=>6
Shift key+right options button=5 selections of jumping
Click right upset key=following one page that turns over
Two energy keys+right side upset key=turn over two pages down
Operating key+right side upset key=turn over to last page
Shift key+right side upset key=turn over five pages down
Clicking left options button=by the opposite direction of numerical order is that clockwise direction is selected one by one, i.e. 0-9-8-7
Two can key+left options buttons=be that clockwise direction is jumped the position and selected by the opposite direction of numerical order, i.e. a 0-8-6-4
Operating key+left options button=change row, promptly 1<=0
2<=>9
3<=>8
4<=>7
5<=>6
Shift key+left options button=5 selections of jumping
Click left side upset key=on turn over one page
Two can keys+left sides overturn key=on turn over two pages
Operating key+left side upset key=turn over to homepage
Shift key+left side upset key=on turn over five pages
2, editing mode does not have the input method display box:
Determine that this key of key=cursor advances lattice backward, the word before the cursor is motionless, and the word behind the cursor and then moves down.
Two can keys+determine that key=cursor pushes ahead lattice, the word behind the cursor is motionless, and the word before the cursor moves on and then.
Word before the operating key+determine that key=cursor advances half-space backward, cursor is motionless, and the word behind the cursor and then moves down.
Shift key+determine key=cursor is pushed ahead half-space, and the word behind the cursor is motionless, and the word before the cursor moves on and then.
Right this key of options button=cursor lattice that advance, word does not move.
Two can move to next line top lattice by key+right options button=cursor, and word does not move.
Operating key+right options button=cursor moves to the end of page literal, and word does not move.
Shift key+right options button=cursor half-space that advances, word do not move.
Right this key of upset key=cursor moves to next line top lattice, and the word more than the cursor is motionless, and the following word of cursor follows cursor to move down, and that is to say down and changes delegation.
Two can move to down two row top lattice by key+right side upset key=cursor, and the word more than the cursor is motionless, and the following word of cursor follows cursor to move down, and that is to say down to change two row.
Operating key+right side upset key=cursor moves to the top lattice of the next line of the literal page, and the above word of cursor is motionless, and the following word of cursor follows cursor to move down.
Shift key+right side upset key=cursor moves to down the five-element, and the word more than the cursor is motionless, and the following word of cursor follows cursor to move down.
A left side this key of options button=cursor slow astern lattice, word does not move.
Two can move to lastrow top lattice by key+left options button=cursor, and word does not move.
Operating key+left options button=cursor moves to the top of page literal, and word does not move.
Shift key+left options button=cursor retreats half-space, and word does not move.
This key of left side upset key=cursor moves to lastrow top lattice, and the word below the cursor is motionless, and the above word of cursor is followed on the cursor and moved, and that is to say and changes delegation.
Two can move to two row top lattice by key+left side upset key=cursor, and the word below the cursor is motionless, and the above word of cursor is followed on the cursor and moved, and that is to say to change two row.
Operating key+left side upset key=cursor moves to the top lattice of the lastrow of the literal page, and the following word of cursor is motionless, and the above word of cursor is followed on the cursor and moved.
Shift key+left side upset key=cursor moves to the five-element, and the word below the cursor is motionless, and the above word of cursor is followed on the cursor and moved.
Move back the preceding character of lattice key=deletion cursor that disappears, the cursor follow-up.
Two can keys+move back the preceding word of the lattice key that disappears=deletion current line cursor; During top lattice that cursor is expert at, the word of deletion cursor lastrow.
Operating key+move back the preceding word Delete All of lattice key=cursor that disappears, the word behind the cursor follows up.
Shift key+move back the half preceding character of lattice key=deletion cursor that disappears, cursor follows up
Advance to disappear a character behind lattice key=deletion cursor, cursor is with down.
Word behind the two energy key+lattice key that advances to disappear=deletion current line cursors; During top lattice that cursor is expert at, the word of deletion cursor next line.
Word before the word Delete All behind the operating key+lattice key=cursor that advances to disappear, cursor is followed down.
Half character behind the shift key+lattice key=deletion cursor that advances to disappear, cursor is followed down.
3, browse state:
Determine this key of key=determine
Two can keys+determine key=determine
Operating key+determine key=determine
Shift key+determine key=determine
The right cross sliding clock of this key=browsing pages of selecting slides to the right.
The vertical slipper of two energy key+right options button=browsing pages is to lower slider.
The cross sliding clock of operating key+right options button=browsing pages slides to the right, and vertical slipper slides into till the lower right corner drift angle of browsing pages at last to lower slider.
Shift key+right options button=click in turn in the direction of the clock browsing pages can be for the button ring of clicking, and is equivalent to the Tab key tab stop that moves right.
The next browsing pages of right this key of upset key=translate into down.
Two can keys+following two browsing pages of right side upset key=time translate into.
But operating key+right side upset key=following last page of translating into browsing pages.
Following five browsing pages of shift key+right side upset key=translate into down.
The cross sliding clock of a left side this key of options button=browsing pages slides left.
The vertical slipper of two energy key+left options button=browsing pages upwards slides.
The cross sliding clock of operating key+left options button=browsing pages slides left, and vertical slipper upwards slides, and slides at last till the upper left corner drift angle of browsing pages.
Shift key+left options button=can be equivalent to Tab key and be moved to the left a tab stop for the button ring of clicking by counterclockwise clicking browsing pages in turn.
This key of left side upset key=on translate into a browsing pages.
Two can keys+left sides overturn key=on translate into two browsing pages.
But operating key+left side upset key=on translate into the most previous page of browsing pages.
Shift key+left side upset key=on translate into five browsing pages.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 7, in the present embodiment, the letter of the alphabetical keypad 1 of keyboard puts in order and has done change, and the arrangement of other key is identical with embodiment one with function.Concrete difference is as described below:
In the keyboard of present embodiment, the key position of alphabetical keypad 1 first row puts in order and is followed successively by V, W, A, S, T, I, O from left to right; The key position of second row puts in order and is followed successively by B, C, D, E, R, N, U from left to right; The key position of the third line puts in order and is followed successively by K, J, L, H, Y, G, Z from left to right; The key position of fourth line puts in order and is followed successively by P, Q, M, F, X from left to right.
The alphabetical arranged of the letter key of present embodiment, system takes into account the forward and backward monogram of sewing of gimmick fluency that alphabet sequence provides and English input more and designs arrangement, thereby the keyboard of present embodiment system is more suitable in the keyboard of looking after lexicographic order and English input method.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 8, in the present embodiment, the letter of the alphabetical keypad 1 of keyboard puts in order and has done change, and the arrangement of other key is identical with embodiment one with function.Concrete difference is as described below:
In the keyboard of present embodiment, the key position of alphabetical keypad 1 first row puts in order and is followed successively by V, C, A, S, T, I, O from left to right; The key position of second row puts in order and is followed successively by B, P, D, E, R, N, U from left to right; The key position of the third line puts in order and is followed successively by K, J, L, H, Y, G, Q from left to right; The key position of fourth line puts in order and is followed successively by Z, X, F, M, W from left to right.
The alphabetical arranged of the letter key of present embodiment be more merely to look after by the forward and backward monogram of sewing of English input to design arrangement, thereby the keyboard of present embodiment system is more suitable in the keyboard of pure treatment English input method.
Keyboard provided by the invention is particularly suitable for being used with Chinese harmonic input method.Its overall appearance and card design are very different with the standard KEYBUS.Its overall performance has not only been contained all basic functions of standard KEYBUS, but also has increased the function of many Nover practicals.Nearly hand position delegation be provided with definite key, left and right sides options button and about the key that overturns, by operation, can reach both hands can not imported Chinese file basically quickly and easily from keyboard purpose to these several keys.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the present invention's spirit is illustrated.The technician of the technical field of the invention can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper has used Master Keyboard I morely, digital processing companion keyboard II, function key companion keyboard III, alphabetical keypad 1, punctuation mark keypad 2, numeric keypad 3, additional function key, usual function keys, special function keys, two energy keys, operating key, shift key, send key, determine key, options button, the upset key, the lattice key disappears, " return " keyboard, the input method switch key, the punctuation mark key, numerical key, the conventional sign key, the sign of operation key, Tab key, the dormancy key, the key of reviving, the cleaning key, move back the screen key, initiating key, Menu key, Pause key, locking key, terms such as printing key, but do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain essence of the present invention more easily, and they are construed to any additional restriction all is contrary with spirit of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of Chinese harmonic keyboard, it comprises a Master Keyboard (I) and two companion keyboards, being arranged on has an alphabetical keypad (1) on the Master Keyboard (I), punctuation mark keypad (2), numeric keypad (3), and some function keys is characterized in that, the letter key of described alphabetical keypad (1) is arranged in bond number four lines about equally, and following first of the above-mentioned four lines letter key about half key position of shift-in to the right successively, each key position of walking to fourth line; Side at alphabetical keypad (1) is provided with punctuation mark keypad (2), and each punctuation mark key is provided with the punctuation mark of several available inputs; Opposite side at alphabetical keypad (1) is provided with numeric keypad (3), and 10 numeric keys is arranged to circulating ring capable of circulation according to the end to end successively principle of numerical order; Below at Master Keyboard (I) is that unexistent left and right options button of standard KEYBUS and left and right upset key have been acquired by nearly hand position delegation; On Master Keyboard (I), also be provided with " returning " keyboard with choice menus function.
2, Chinese harmonic keyboard according to claim 1 is characterized in that, a side of described Master Keyboard (I) also is provided with digital processing companion keyboard (II); Described digital processing companion keyboard (II) is provided with 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 10 numeric keys according to numerical order end to end layout successively; Be provided with some conventional sign keys and sign of operation key in the both sides of above-mentioned numerical key, described conventional sign key comprises %, $, *, #, $, the sign of operation key comprises+,-,=, *, ÷; Below above-mentioned numerical key, be provided with operating key, shift key, cleaning key and send key.
3, Chinese harmonic keyboard according to claim 1 is characterized in that, a side of described Master Keyboard (I) also is provided with function key companion keyboard (III); Be provided with some special function keys in the described function key companion keyboard (III), described special function keys comprises F7, F8, F9, F10, F11, F 12; The top of described special function keys is provided with Pause key, locking key and printing key; The below of described special function keys is provided with moves back screen key, initiating key and Menu key; The below of described function key companion keyboard (III) is provided with several input method switch keys, described input method switch key comprises Chinese harmonic input method key---in, English input method key---English, other input method keys---its, and be provided with a pilot lamp for each input method switch key correspondence, when definite a certain input method key was current input method, its corresponding pilot lamp was just lighted.
According to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described Chinese harmonic keyboard, it is characterized in that 4, the key position of alphabetical keypad first row of described Master Keyboard (I) puts in order and is followed successively by W, X, Z, Y, T, V, U from left to right; The key position of second row puts in order and is followed successively by B, C, D, S, H, I, O from left to right; The key position of the third line puts in order and is followed successively by K, J, L, E, R, N, A from left to right; The key position of fourth line puts in order and is followed successively by P, Q, M, F, G from left to right.
5, Chinese harmonic keyboard according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the below of first row of described alphabetical keypad (1) (nearly hand position row) letter key is provided with definite key, and described definite key length accounts for the length of 3~6 common key positions greatly; Top at alphabetical keypad (1) is provided with several special function keys, and described special function keys is followed successively by F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6 from left to right.
6, Chinese harmonic keyboard according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, each key position that following first of described four lines letter key walks to fourth line is the about half key position of shift-in to the right successively, and the arrangement of whole letter key forms a parallelogram array that tilts to the upper right side; And " returning " keyboard with choice menus function is arranged on the left side that first key is played on the left side of fourth line letter key.
7, Chinese harmonic keyboard according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the punctuation mark keypad (2) of described Master Keyboard (I) is arranged at the right side of alphabetical keypad (1); The numeric keypad (3) of described Master Keyboard (I) is arranged at the left side of alphabetical keypad (1); The right side of described punctuation mark keypad (2) is provided with moves back the lattice key that disappears, two energy keys, operating key and shift key; The left side of described numeric keypad (3) is provided with operating key, shift key, advancing to disappear lattice key and two can key.
8, Chinese harmonic keyboard according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the lower right corner of described Master Keyboard (I) and the upper left corner are respectively arranged with one and send key; In the numeric keypad left side of (3) be provided with Tab key, revive key and dormancy key.
9, Chinese harmonic keyboard according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the choice menus of described " returning " keyboard is provided with the options that the relative keys position can be converted to note key, and each key position of an above-mentioned row punctuation mark key that is the letter key of the alphabetical keypad (1) that four lines arranges and is adjacent can be exchanged into corresponding note key.
10, Chinese harmonic keyboard according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the lower left corner, the upper right corner and the lower right corner of each punctuation mark key of described punctuation mark keypad (2), sign has three punctuation marks respectively, one of them can be imported by clicking this key, and two other can be imported by additional this key of operating key and two respectively in additional this key combination of key; The identifier in the lower left corner of described each punctuation mark key is respectively..: /? @ ~ etc.; The identifier in the upper right corner of each punctuation mark key be respectively ' '<' " " " "; ∥ ﹠amp; Etc.; The identifier in the lower right corner of each punctuation mark key be respectively { } ■ [] ‖ [], ()--etc.
CNB2006100490523A 2006-01-10 2006-01-10 Chinese harmonic keyboard Expired - Fee Related CN100437440C (en)

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CN105912133A (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-08-31 济南大学 Hot wind type self-heating keyboard

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CN105867642A (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-08-17 济南大学 Intelligent hot-air-adjustable self-heating keyboard

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NL186072C (en) * 1987-06-30 1990-09-17 Ava Consult Bv KEYBOARD FOR A WORD WRITER.
CN1132869A (en) * 1995-04-04 1996-10-09 周清秀 Computer keyboard
US5999950A (en) * 1997-08-11 1999-12-07 Webtv Networks, Inc. Japanese text input method using a keyboard with only base kana characters
CN1248739A (en) * 1998-09-22 2000-03-29 梁立人 Computer keyboard
CN1209696C (en) * 2002-03-15 2005-07-06 金桥电子实业股份有限公司 Keyboard
CN2726000Y (en) * 2004-07-16 2005-09-14 达方电子股份有限公司 Keyboard

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105912133A (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-08-31 济南大学 Hot wind type self-heating keyboard

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