CN1799735A - Full automatic turning equipment - Google Patents

Full automatic turning equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1799735A
CN1799735A CN 200510120790 CN200510120790A CN1799735A CN 1799735 A CN1799735 A CN 1799735A CN 200510120790 CN200510120790 CN 200510120790 CN 200510120790 A CN200510120790 A CN 200510120790A CN 1799735 A CN1799735 A CN 1799735A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lathe tool
full automatic
headstock
automatic turning
turning equipment
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Granted
Application number
CN 200510120790
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100455388C (en
Inventor
石础辉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNB2005101207908A priority Critical patent/CN100455388C/en
Publication of CN1799735A publication Critical patent/CN1799735A/en
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Publication of CN100455388C publication Critical patent/CN100455388C/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a full-automatic turning device, which integrates the charging device, typewriting device, cutting device and the machine head for realizing turning process into one machine tool, while said machine head utilizes the machining method of rotating lathe cutter and fixing wire rod, without cutting the wire rod in bundle. The invention can realize the continuous process of wire rod, the improvement of producing efficiency and the decrease of material consumption.

Description

A kind of full automatic turning equipment
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment that can carry out turning processing, particularly a kind of full automatic turning process equipment that is not subjected to length of material to be processed and thickness restriction to workpiece.
[background technology]
Adopt the mode of workpiece rotation to process when the machined into bar of prior art or wire rod mostly, both material to be processed was fixed in the particular jig,, workpiece is processed by the position of adjusting lathe tool by the anchor clamps driven rotary.Though adopt this processing method can realize processing to workpiece, meticulous or long when material to be processed, and the finished product that needs for example is processed into bundled metal wire ear acupuncture when very little, and it is just very difficult that rotational workpieces carries out turning processing.If also adopt the lathe of prior art to process, just workpiece need be blocked, segmental machining has so not only increased material loading and the operation of blocking, and makes production efficiency low, has increased working strength of workers, and has increased the waste of material.
[summary of the invention]
In order to solve the above-mentioned shortcoming that prior art exists, the invention provides a kind of full automatic turning equipment that can process bundled lametta material continuously.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above employing is: a kind of headstock device is provided, it comprises a drive, an one advance and retreat cutter cylinder and a lathe tool device, has a feed cylinder coning sleeve in the advance and retreat cutter cylinder, and be divided into feed air cavity and withdrawing air cavity by this feed cylinder coning sleeve, this lathe tool device comprises an elasticity lathe tool coning sleeve and a lathe tool, this feed cylinder coning sleeve front end has conical inwall, what this feed cylinder coning sleeve slided is set on this elasticity lathe tool coning sleeve, its front end is that a flaring lathe tool holder is used for fixing lathe tool, the rear end cooperates with this drive, and can rotate at a high speed with drive, this lathe tool holder has axial elastic groove.
The present invention also provides a kind of full automatic turning equipment that adopts above-mentioned headstock device, it comprises a lathe, a headstock device, a pay-off and a transmission device, this lathe is provided with a workbench, this headstock device and this pay-off are arranged side by side on this workbench, this pay-off comprises adjacent with this headstock device and is sequentially arranged in one on the workbench cuts out glassware, a typewriting material folding device and a feed appliance, this is cut out glassware, typewriting material folding device and feed appliance and is driven by this transmission device, can treat the processing wire rod continuously and process.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: utilize truning fixture of the present invention that the headstock device of pay-off, typing apparatus, cutting device and realization turning processing is incorporated on the same lathe, and what this headstock device adopted is the lathe tool rotation, the processing mode that wire rod is fixing, bundled wire rod need not blocked processing, realization is to the continuous processing of wire rod, improve production efficiency, reduced the waste of material.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the front view of full automatic turning equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of full automatic turning equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the cut-away view of the headstock device of Fig. 2 full automatic turning equipment along the A-A direction.
Fig. 4 is the transmission system schematic diagram of full automatic turning equipment of the present invention.
[concrete true mode]
Specify better embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, full automatic turning equipment of the present invention comprises a lathe 1, a headstock device 2, a pay-off 3, a material containing device 112 and a transmission device (not indicating).This lathe 1 is provided with a workbench 11 and a control panel 12, and this pay-off 3, material containing device 112 and headstock device 2 are installed on this workbench 11, and this transmission device is installed in this workbench 11 belows, and it drives this pay-off 3 and 2 runnings of this headstock device.
These workbench 11 left sides are provided with a pair of slide rail 111, and the right side is provided with a material containing device 112, are used to carry bundled wire rod.
See also Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, this headstock device 2 is fixed on this on the slide rail 111, and can slide along slide rail 111, and it comprises a shell 27, a drive 21, a pair of back-moving spring 22, an advance and retreat cutter cylinder 23 and a lathe tool device (not indicating).These back-moving spring 22 1 ends are fixed on that an end links to each other with this shell 27 on the workbench 11.This advance and retreat cutter cylinder 23 is located in this shell 27, has a feed cylinder coning sleeve 231 in it, and is divided into feed air cavity 232 and withdrawing air cavity 233 by this feed cylinder coning sleeve 231.These feed cylinder coning sleeve 231 front ends have conical inwall.This lathe tool device comprises an elasticity lathe tool coning sleeve 24, a centralized positioning guide pin bushing 25 and a lathe tool 26.What this feed cylinder coning sleeve 231 slided is set on this elasticity lathe tool coning sleeve 24, and its front end is a flaring lathe tool holder 241, and the rear end cooperates with this drive 21, and can be with drive 21 rotation at a high speed.This lathe tool holder 241 is used for fixing lathe tool 26, can set up a plurality of lathe tools or balance weight as required on it.This flaring lathe tool holder 241 has axial elastic groove (figure does not show).This centralized positioning guide pin bushing 25 is set in the centre bore (not indicating) of this elasticity lathe tool coning sleeve 24, and together rotate with it, a centralized positioning groove 251 is established in its front end and lathe tool 26 corresponding positions, these centralized positioning groove 251 front ends are provided with a guide portion 252, be used to guide material to be processed to enter centralized positioning groove 251 and carry out turning processing, prevent that material from producing skew in turning process.
Continue to consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this pay-off 3 is located at this headstock device 2 right sides side by side, between this headstock device 2 and this material containing device 112.This pay-off 3 comprises adjacent with this headstock device 2 and is sequentially arranged in one on the workbench 11 cuts out glassware 31, a typewriting material folding device 34, a feed appliance 35 and an alignment system 36.This sanction glassware 31 has the Cutter apron 311 and the cutting knife catch bar 312 of the band cutting knife that is arranged side by side.When wire rod add man-hour need be disconnected but not when being blocked, can regulate 311 and make it only play holding function to wire rod by car.This typewriting material folding device 34 has feed collet 342 and the feed collet catch bar 341 that is arranged side by side, and these feed collet 342 inwalls can be installed specific pattern or printed words, realizes clamping material and the function of printing on material simultaneously.This feed appliance 35 comprises feeding folder 351 and one feeding push rod 352.These alignment system 36 two ends are respectively equipped with one first locating clip 361 and second locating clip 362.
See also Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the side diagrammatic sketch of the transmission system of full automatic turning equipment of the present invention.When using this full automatic turning equipment to process bundled lametta material 7, bundled wire rod 7 is attached on the material containing device 112.Then wire rod 7 is extracted out and passed first locating clip 361, alignment system 36, second locating clip 362 and feeding folder 351 successively, and be fixed in the feed collet 342 of typewriting material folding device 34.Connect power supply then, motor 6 runnings drive ratio wheel 8, drive feed spool 81 rotations by ratio wheel 8, the feeding cam (figure does not show) that is sheathed on the feed spool 81 is done intermittent reciprocating motion with feeding lever 82 driving feeding push rods 352, and realization feeding folder 351 intermittent handle under the effect of feeding push rod 352 is pushed ahead through the wire rod 7 of alignment system 36 alignments.One end of this feed spool 81 is taken turns (scheming not show) by first pair of umbrella and is cooperated with typewriting material handling shaft 83, driving this typewriting material handling shaft 83 rotates, typewriting cam for chucking stock 84 on this typewriting material handling shaft 83 is arranged side by side with sanction material cam 85, can drive typewriting material folding lever 88 respectively and cut out material lever 89 that to drive feed collet catch bars 341 reciprocating with cutting knife catch bar 312, promote the action that feed collet 342 and the Cutter apron 311 with cutting knife are successively finished typewriting and severing wire rod.Simultaneously, the other end of this typewriting material handling shaft 83 is taken turns (figure does not show) drive turning axle 86 by second pair of umbrella and is rotated, turning cam on the turning axle 86 (figure do not show) drives turning lever 87 and drives headstock devices 2 and enter centralized positioning groove 251 to the guide portion 252 that front slide makes wire rod 7 pass centralized positioning guide pin bushing 25, before wire rod 7 is by severing it is carried out turning processing.When carrying out turning to wire rod 7, this headstock device adds man-hour, motor (figure does not show) drives drive 21 and drives elasticity lathe tool coning sleeve 24 rotation at a high speed, feed air cavity 232 air inlets of feed this moment cylinder coning sleeve 231, promoting feed cylinder coning sleeve 231 moves on the lathe tool holder 241 of elasticity lathe tool coning sleeve 24, force the elastic groove compression on the lathe tool holder 241, make lathe tool 26 along lathe tool holder 241 radially to wire rod 7 feeds, in the process of at a high speed rotation, realize turning processing.After machining, 233 air inlets of withdrawing air cavity make feed cylinder coning sleeve 231 homings, the radially withdrawing of lathe tool 26 materials along the line.Back-moving spring 22 drive headstock devices 2 move back along slide rail 111 is sliding backward simultaneously, and the wire rod 7 that machines is had the mode severing of the Cutter apron 311 employing circular hole displacements of cutting knife.Pay-off 3 pinches wire rod 7 forward, and following length of wire is processed.In addition, this turning lever 87 is provided with an adjuster 9, can regulate the axial Working position of headstock device 2 material along the line 7.
As can be seen from the above-described embodiment, utilize truning fixture of the present invention that feeding is adorned device 35, typewriting material folding device 34, cuts out glassware 31 and realized that the headstock device 2 of turning processing is incorporated on the same lathe 1, and what this headstock device 2 adopted is lathe tool 26 rotations, the processing mode that wire rod 7 is fixed, bundled wire rod need not blocked processing, realization has improved production efficiency to the continuous processing of wire rod, has reduced the waste of material.
The above embodiments only are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and its embodiment is not limited thereto, and other embodiments of continuing to use the invention design also should be contained by the present invention.For example, the transmission system that the present invention is mentioned is not limited to adopt motor and lever and cam, also can be by modes such as automatic control system or computer control servo-drive systems.The replaceable one-tenth hydraulic cylinder of advance and retreat cutter cylinder of this headstock device or other have the device of identical function, also can each unit protection on the workbench be got up in operating room of workbench outer setting.In addition, enough hard when material processed intensity, when not flexible, this centralized positioning guide pin bushing can be taken out, directly material is processed.

Claims (10)

1. headstock device, it comprises a drive (21), an one advance and retreat cutter cylinder (23) and a lathe tool device, has a feed cylinder coning sleeve (231) in the advance and retreat cutter cylinders (23), and be divided into feed air cavity (232) and withdrawing air cavity (233) by this feed cylinder coning sleeve (231), this lathe tool device comprises an elasticity lathe tool coning sleeve (24) and a lathe tool (26), it is characterized in that: this feed cylinder coning sleeve (231) front end has conical inwall, what this feed cylinder coning sleeve (231) slided is set on this elasticity lathe tool coning sleeve (24), this elasticity lathe tool coning sleeve (24) front end is that a flaring lathe tool holder (241) is used for fixing lathe tool (26), the rear end cooperates with this drive (21), and can be with drive (21) rotation at a high speed, this lathe tool holder (241) has axial elastic groove.
2. headstock device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this advance and retreat cutter cylinder (23) available hydraulic cylinder substitutes.
3. headstock device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: this headstock device also is provided with a centralized positioning guide pin bushing (25), this centralized positioning guide pin bushing (25) is set in the centre bore of this elasticity lathe tool coning sleeve (24), and together rotate with it, a centralized positioning groove (251) is established in the position that its front end is corresponding with lathe tool (26), and centralized positioning groove (251) front end of this centralized positioning guide pin bushing (25) is provided with a guide portion (252).
4. full automatic turning equipment, it comprises a lathe (1), one headstock device (2), one pay-off (3) and a transmission device, this lathe (1) is provided with a workbench (11), this headstock device (2) is arranged side by side on this workbench (11) with this pay-off (3), it is characterized in that: this pay-off (3) comprises adjacent with this headstock device and is sequentially arranged in one on the workbench (11) cuts out glassware (31), an one typewriting material folding device (32) and a feed appliance (35), what this headstock device (2) adopted is headstock device as claimed in claim 1 (2), this cuts out glassware (31), typewriting material folding device (32) and feed appliance (35) are driven by this transmission device, can treat the processing wire rod continuously and process.
5. full automatic turning equipment as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: advance and retreat cutter cylinder (23) the available hydraulic cylinder that this headstock device adopts substitutes.
6. full automatic turning equipment as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: this workbench (11) left side is provided with a pair of slide rail (111), what this headstock device (2) slided is installed on this slide rail (111), and the right side of this workbench (11) also is provided with a material containing device (112).
7. full automatic turning equipment as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: this pay-off (3) is located between this headstock device (2) and this material containing device (112), and it also is provided with an alignment system (36).
8. full automatic turning equipment as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: this full automatic turning equipment is further established a control panel (12).
9. full automatic turning equipment as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the outer housing (27) that is provided with of this advance and retreat cutter cylinder (23).
10. full automatic turning equipment as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: this headstock device (2) further comprises a back-moving spring (22), and these back-moving spring (22) one ends are fixed on the last other end of this housing (27) and are fixed on this workbench (11).
CNB2005101207908A 2005-12-21 2005-12-21 Full automatic turning equipment Active CN100455388C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005101207908A CN100455388C (en) 2005-12-21 2005-12-21 Full automatic turning equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005101207908A CN100455388C (en) 2005-12-21 2005-12-21 Full automatic turning equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1799735A true CN1799735A (en) 2006-07-12
CN100455388C CN100455388C (en) 2009-01-28

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009000094A1 (en) * 2007-06-26 2008-12-31 Esco S.A. Turning machine
CN102248428A (en) * 2010-05-21 2011-11-23 哈恩和特斯基工件指数有限商业两合公司 Guide device and machine tool with such a guide device
CN103537714A (en) * 2013-10-20 2014-01-29 郭李勇 Reinforcing steel bar head rotary cutting machine

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1991003340A1 (en) * 1989-09-09 1991-03-21 Komet Stahlhalter- Und Werkzeugfabrik Robert Breuning Gmbh Device for holding and operating a facing head
DE4401496C3 (en) * 1994-01-20 2001-07-26 Emag Maschfab Gmbh Tool-cutting device for machining round, non-circular and / or non-cylindrical inner and / or outer contours
GB9424518D0 (en) * 1994-12-05 1995-01-25 Bailey Ralph Peter S Machine tool turning head
CN2248113Y (en) * 1995-11-01 1997-02-26 林信瑞 Automatic thread-cutting lathe
CN2370984Y (en) * 1999-04-16 2000-03-29 施元哲 Special lathe for rod-shaped workpiece
CN2485075Y (en) * 2001-06-29 2002-04-10 美壮精密机电股份有限公司 Special lathe for compact disc rotating disc
ITPD20020193A1 (en) * 2002-07-12 2004-01-12 Mei Srl BORING UNIT FOR COMPLEX PIECES, PARTICULARLY FOR DOOR HANDLES, WITH DIFFERENTIAL SYSTEM
CN2589128Y (en) * 2002-12-29 2003-12-03 盛卫星 Full-automatic rotary instrument lathe
CN2698498Y (en) * 2004-03-21 2005-05-11 赵明军 Numerically controlled lathe special for processing piston
CN200954544Y (en) * 2005-12-21 2007-10-03 石础辉 Fully automatic turning apparatus

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009000094A1 (en) * 2007-06-26 2008-12-31 Esco S.A. Turning machine
CH703795B1 (en) * 2007-06-26 2012-03-30 Esco Sa cutting machine.
CN102248428A (en) * 2010-05-21 2011-11-23 哈恩和特斯基工件指数有限商业两合公司 Guide device and machine tool with such a guide device
CN103537714A (en) * 2013-10-20 2014-01-29 郭李勇 Reinforcing steel bar head rotary cutting machine
CN103537714B (en) * 2013-10-20 2016-06-08 张佳奇 Reinforcing bar head revolves the machine of cutting

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