CN1761443A - 微擦皮设备、组合物及方法 - Google Patents
微擦皮设备、组合物及方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1761443A CN1761443A CNA200480007496XA CN200480007496A CN1761443A CN 1761443 A CN1761443 A CN 1761443A CN A200480007496X A CNA200480007496X A CN A200480007496XA CN 200480007496 A CN200480007496 A CN 200480007496A CN 1761443 A CN1761443 A CN 1761443A
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种含有基体和多种磨料颗粒的组合物。本发明还公开了一种装置(10,11),它包括端部(10)和耦合到端部(10)的涂敷器(12),该涂敷器(10,11)具有适于接触人体皮肤局部的尺寸。本发明还公开了一种方法,该方法包括将组合物涂敷到人体皮肤区域,以及用手动工具(10,11)在人体皮肤区域上操作组合物,该组合物包含基体和多种磨料颗粒。
Description
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请是2001年3月9日递交的共同待审申请No.09/802,425的部分继续,申请No.09/802,425是1999年10月4日递交的共同待审申请No.09/411,712的部分继续。
技术领域
此处公开的实施方案一般涉及皮肤处理。
背景技术
通过称之为“化学剥脱”的化学处理或称之为“激光手术”的激光处理和通过机器驱动装置,如用砂纸的剥离,已实现面部皮肤修复。通常,这些方法需要医务监督,存在有害副作用的风险,并且在处理过程中疼痛不适。这些方法在两次处理之间都需要长时间的恢复。
微擦皮(例如,微剥离、微粒皮肤再生)是一种皮肤护理技术,其中可控地进行皮肤剥离,以改善和除去皮肤异常。典型的微擦皮机器由真空泵压缩机组成,该压缩机将刚玉(氧化铝或钒土)晶体从容器中通过输出管吸入手持棒。当将手持棒施加到皮肤上时,其产生一条通道,其中晶体接触皮肤,并且被吸到通向已用晶体和磨损皮肤的处理容器的吸入管内。吸入管中的过滤器保护着真空泵的活动部分。技术人员在研究对象的皮肤上操作手持棒,引起剥离。
因此,对于专门诊疗,依次需要压缩机、刚玉供应源、真空泵和处理容器,由经培训的技术人员对病人进行微擦皮。然而,这种复杂、昂贵的系统不适于家用。
附图说明
在附图的各图中,通过并非限制性的实例说明各种实施方案,在附图中,类似标号表示类似元件。应当注意的是,本公开中所提及的“一个”、“该”、“其它”、“可替换的”或“各种”实施方案并不一定是同一实施方案,且这种提及表示至少一个。
图1是具有扣盘(snap-on disc)的便携式涂敷器的一个实施方案的俯视图,该扣盘带有耦合到涂敷器部分的涂敷器垫。
图2是图1涂敷器的侧视图。
图3是图1涂敷器的截面后视图。
图4是图1涂敷器的分解侧视图。
图5是涂敷器第二实施方案的分解侧视图。
图6是描述皮肤处理操作的一个实施方案的流程图。
图7是涂敷器第三实施方案的侧视图。
图8是涂敷器第四实施方案的侧视图。
图9是涂敷器第五实施方案的侧视图。
图10是涂敷器第六实施方案的侧视图。
具体实施方案
为了解释该发明,如下的描述中,阐述了许多具体细节以提供对各种实施方案的完整理解。对本领域技术人员而言,显然没有这些具体细节也可以实施这些实施方案。在另一情况下,为了避免混淆各种实施方案的细节,忽略或简化了某些结构和设备。
为说明的目的,以下描述和附图提供给实施例。然而,这些实施例不应视为是限制性的,因为它们并非意在穷举出所有可能的实施方式。
所公开的组合物包含基体和多种磨料颗粒。在一个实施方案中,组合物包括含有适于人体皮肤涂敷的保湿剂的基体和多种磨料颗粒。合适的磨料颗粒包括无机颗粒比如刚玉(例如,氧化铝、钒土和Al2O3)、氧化镁(例如MgO)和宝石,宝石包括但不限于钻石、石榴石、蓝宝石、红宝石、祖母绿和黄玉。
在一个实施方案中,磨料颗粒是平均颗粒大小约为34微米(μm)到556μm(320到30目(grit))的微晶。更优选的是微晶的平均颗粒大小约为42μm到198μm(280到60目)。
组合物中颗粒的摩擦性质使得该组合物适于作为剥离剂,以改善人体皮肤的外观和触感并且除去皮肤异常。更具体地,磨料颗粒往往除去皮肤外层(表皮),使得底层皮肤暴露。人体通过产生皮肤新层对此作出响应。
据认为通过一次或多次(优选一系列)剥离处理,处理过的皮肤可以得到改善。这种改善包括从外观上改善了细纹、皱纹、白纹、非发炎性痤疮、痤疮疤痕、手术疤痕、粗糙的皮肤、老年斑、有疱皮肤以及晒伤皮肤。
在一个实施方案中,该组合物包括能够在其中悬浮多种磨料颗粒的基体。在各种实施方案中,保湿剂作为基体的主要组分。据认为,保湿剂减少皮肤水分的流失,将水分从皮肤内层吸到皮肤外层。
在这点上,在一个实施方案中,保湿剂可以包括将水分吸到皮肤最外层的物质(例如湿润剂)。例如,合适的湿润剂包括甘油(丙三醇)、丙二醇,α-羟基酸、尿素和乳酸。保湿剂还可以包括通过产生屏障减少水分流失的物质。这种物质包括矿脂、矿物油、羊毛脂和硅酮衍生物。
合适的保湿剂可以以各种形式使用。例如,可以使用比如乳霜、凝胶、膏和润肤剂的液体。除了保湿剂,组合物基体还可以包括抗氧化剂、香料/芳香剂、维生素(特别是维生素A,C和E)、乳化剂、调色剂、酸(例如乙醇酸或水杨酸)、洗涤剂、乳清、乳液、液体、酏剂、防晒剂和滋补剂。组合物中还可以包括抗菌剂,杀菌剂和增稠剂。
在另一实施方案中,组合物基体是含有清洁组分的液体,该清洁组分包括例如皂、水杨酸和十二烷基硫酸盐(例如十二烷基硫酸钠或十二烷基醚硫酸钠(sodium laureth sulfate))。清洁组分基体也可以与保湿剂结合。还可以包括其它组分,比如表面活性剂和乳化剂。
在一个实施方案中,刚玉(例如矾土)微晶磨料颗粒与乳霜保湿剂基体以每盎司乳霜中含有约5到100克刚玉,优选每盎司含10到50克,更优选每盎司含10到20克的量结合。例如,合适的组合物包含20到70重量%的刚玉、20到70%的芦荟凝胶和5到20%的十二烷基硫酸钠。
悬浮于乳霜保湿剂中的磨料颗粒对皮肤进行温和的微擦皮,使得皮肤再生/复原,每次处理后得到光滑柔软的皮肤,且不需要任何恢复时间。因此,为了减少和抹去细纹和皱纹;缩小毛孔;减少或抹去晒伤、老年斑和皮肤变色;紧致皮肤和肌紧张性;减少松垂;增加新的表皮细胞,以及消除唑疮皮肤,可以每天重复该处理。该复原皮肤,特别是面部皮肤的方法对那些不愿意或不能做激光手术、化学剥脱或机器驱动剥离的患者是理想的。
含有刚玉(氧化铝)微晶和乳霜保湿剂(每盎司乳霜中约含有14克微晶)的合适组合物的一个实例包括:
成分 | 百分率 |
氧化铝 | 35.000 |
纯水 | 14.288 |
辛酸/癸酸甘油三酸酯 | 11.500 |
棕榈酸辛酯 | 10.000 |
红花油 | 10.000 |
棕榈醇(cetearyl alcohol) | 3.000 |
十六烷基硫酸钠 | 2.100 |
硬脂酸 | 5.000 |
麦芽油 | 3.000 |
丙二醇 | 2.900 |
泛酰醇 | 1.000 |
卵磷脂(Lecethin) | 0.500 |
十六烷基醇 | 0.500 |
生育酚醋酸酯(维生素E) | 0.100 |
棕榈酸视黄酯(维生素A) | 0.100 |
棕榈酸抗坏血酯 | 0.100 |
胡萝卜提取物 | 0.050 |
麦芽 | 0.050 |
麦麸 | 0.050 |
氨甲基丙二醇 | 0.050 |
β-胡萝卜素 | 0.010 |
尼泊金甲酯 | 0.200 |
尼泊金丙酯 | 0.100 |
苯氧乙醇 | 0.200 |
FDC黄5 | 0.001 |
FDC黄6 | 0.001 |
芳香剂 | 0.200 |
在一个实施方案中,所提供的组合物放在广口瓶中(未示出),该瓶的瓶口大到足以使下述装置的涂敷器能够浸没到瓶中的组合物内。或者,用手可以从瓶中铲出组合物并且涂敷到待处理的皮肤表面。用于分配组合物的泵机构或喷射瓶管结构也是适用的。
用于磨光皮肤的合适装置的一个实施方案包括便携设备,该设备带有振动头和耦合到振动头的涂敷器。该涂敷器具有适于接触人体皮肤局部的尺寸。
参照图1和2,动力(例如通过直流(“DC”)电池或交流(“AC”)电源)涂敷器装置(例如振动器)包括装在装置壳体端部10中的振动设备。该装置还包括适于安装在内腔的柄部11、比如电池(例如多节AA电池)的可移动/可替换电源、可选的用于耦合到AC电源的电路和用于操作发动机(例如DC)驱动装置的电路。在一个实施方案中,该装置塑料包装成型。
该装置还包括耦合到装置端部10的涂敷器12。在图1和2所示的实施方案中,涂敷器12是例如布或海绵的多孔材料,它具有适于接触人体皮肤的尺寸,例如海绵垫,比如聚氨酯海绵垫、胶乳海绵垫或其它闭孔海绵材料。一种合适的海绵材料通常被称为“化妆”海绵材料,代表性地用在化妆领域中。在一个实施方案中,海绵材料的孔大小为15微米到约410微米。
开孔海绵材料可用于替代闭孔材料,或与其共同使用。同样地,涂敷器12可以包括无孔材料,比如合成橡胶、塑料或胶乳,其可以用于替代多孔材料或与其共同使用。
在一个实施方案中,涂敷器的孔大小至少与磨料颗粒的平均颗粒大小相同。在另一实施方案中,涂敷器的孔大小能够在组合物在皮肤上操作期间使磨料颗粒进入涂敷器内。这样的孔大小有利地允许磨料颗粒退进到涂敷器内,以防止在使用过程中皮肤过度磨损。在一个实施方案中,孔大小足够小,使得磨料颗粒不会如此深地固定在涂敷器中以致没有起到颗粒磨损效果。换句话说,所确定的孔大小要使得颗粒的吸附水平允许它们保持作为有效的磨料剂。
在各种实施方案中,也可以在涂敷器12内、其附近或两处都设置加热单元。在实施方案中,加热单元能够将涂敷器加热到100°F-120°F。加热单元例如可以是与电源相连的红外灯、紫外灯和/或电阻加热元件。处理过程中,加热单元的热有利地缓解了皮肤疼痛。
图3表示图1装置的横截面示意图,具体是装置的振动部分。在截面视图中,描述了振动机构的操作。在这个实施方案中,装置包括可移动电源。这种情况下,装置包括柄部11,它具有用以容纳可移动电源的内腔25。在一个实施例中,操纵振动器的电源是两节AA电池,它们安装在柄部11的内腔25内。导体23和24界定出内腔的两端。耦合到导体23的导线26和28将电流引入/引出发动机40。导线26耦合到电路板30,该电路板包括控制发动机40操作的开关35。开关35可以是双位开关(开/关)或以多种速度操作发动机40的多位开关。
发动机40置于端部10的内部20,且包括从发动机40一端延伸出的轴42。随着发动机40运行,轴42旋转(如所示的)。
耦合到发动机40的轴42一端的是偏心块45。在这个实施方案中,偏心块45是沿其轴向耦合到柱42的半圆柱体。在这种方式下,当偏心块45旋转时,其形状在该装置的端部10中产生有节奏的运动,从而产生振动。
图4表示图1装置的分解侧视图。该装置包括柄部11,其尺寸满足人手可抓握。柄部11包括用以容纳比如一节或多节电池50(例如两节AA电池)的可移动/可替换电源的内腔25。盖55摁扣进柄部11以密封在柄部11内腔内的电源。
图4还示出了涂敷器12相对于装置端部10的构造。在一个实施方案中,涂敷器12(比如通过在涂敷器12和帽13的一个表面之间的粘合剂)耦合到帽13。如所示的,帽13是具有与装置端部10的振动头27类似直径的圆形体。在一个实施方案中,振动头27的直径约为一到两英寸(约2.5到5厘米)。在一个实施方案中,振动头27的直径比如边缘19所示的端部10主体例如略大0.01到0.03英寸(1-2毫米)。
帽13的下侧具有内腔17。一个或多个突起18从帽13的侧壁(界定出内腔17)延伸出,使得帽13不会轻易地固定在端部10的边缘19上。在一个实施方案中,帽13由薄塑料材料制得,这使得帽可以变形,且摁在边缘19、振动头27上并扣到端部10上,以将帽13安全地固定在适当位置。或者,帽可以具有凹槽,该凹槽扣在端部内壁周围的凸脊上。
多次使用后,固定在帽13顶端的涂敷器12可以更换。在一个实施方案中,使用后,涂敷器12和帽13可以从装置上移下,进行清洁。当清洁比如一次或多次后,认为涂敷器12(和帽13)不再有用,可以将其丢弃和更换。在一个实施方案中,涂覆器12在用过一次后可以更换,丢弃。在这个实施方案中,可以通过胶带、成型安装(form fit)、或可移动地连接涂敷器12与帽13的类似方式将涂敷器12耦合到帽13。
在参照图1到4所描述的实施方案中,描述了带有振动机构的装置。据认为如参照图6和所附文本所述的,在将组合物涂敷到人体皮肤区域,且通过振动装置操控组合物(例如擦亮皮肤)中,该装置(例如涂敷器)的振动行为有助于刺激皮肤、肌肉和组织以使处理区域再生。使用中,可以用或可以不用振动机构,这点令人欣赏。
还考虑通过能够旋转涂敷器的机构来替代上述振动运动或与其一起擦亮皮肤。在实施方案中,该旋转机构配置成绕涂敷器的中心轴旋转涂敷器。在另一实施方案中,旋转机构被配置成绕涂敷器的偏心轴旋转涂敷器(例如以生成随机轨道)。代表性的随机轨道或标准轨道振荡是每分钟约6000转或更低。
另外,各种实施方案包括设置在涂敷器内、涂敷器附近或这两处的声波发生器。操作中,声波发生器所产生的声波穿过涂敷器,并传送到使用者的皮肤。一种合适的声波发生器为超声发生器,它由例如发生器中的振动晶体产生声波。声波可用于增加到正处理区域的循环。
图5表示手动操作装置的实施方案。装置50包括适于人体单手抓握的柄55。柄55的一端包括端部58,在一个实施方案中,该端部的尺寸适于以与参照图1到4所述方式相类似的方式容纳帽13和涂敷器12。
图7表示手动操作装置的另一实施方案。装置70包括端部72和与该端部相耦合且适于人手抓握的柄。该柄部包括从端部72延伸出的第一部件74和以一定角度(θ)耦合到第一部件74的第二部件76。角θ为0度到180度。第二部件76具有第一端76A、第二端76B和在第一端76A与第二端76B之间的中间部分。涂敷器78耦合到端部72,且具有适于接触人体皮肤局部的尺寸。
如此处所述的,柄部形状允许使用者以不同的方式握住装置,以方便涂敷合适的组合物。例如,使用者可以在第二部件76下方滑动手指,使得使用者的手掌面朝下对着端部72。或者,使用者可以用手指握住第二部件76。
图8表示手动操作装置的另一实施方案。装置80包括端部82和耦合到该端部且适于人手抓握的柄部。柄部包括从端部82延伸出的第一部件84和耦合到第一部件84的第二部件86。涂敷器88耦合到端部82,且具有适于接触人体皮肤局部的尺寸。
第二部件86具有第一端86A、第二端86B和在第一端86A和第二端86B之间的中间部分。第二部件86的中间部分耦合到第一部件84。另外,第二部件86的中间部分具有形成在其内的凹槽89。每一凹槽89可以容纳至少一根手指。虽然在图8中凹槽89设置在第二部件86的下侧,但凹槽89可以设置在第二部件86的任何方向和/或位置上,以方便使用者的握持。
图9表示手动操作装置的另一实施方案。装置90包括端部92和耦合到该端部且适于人手抓握的柄部。柄部包括从端部92延伸出的第一部件94和耦合到第一部件94的第二部件96。涂敷器98耦合到端部92,且具有适于接触人体皮肤局部的尺寸。
第二部件96具有第一端96A、第二端96B和在第一端96A和第二端96B之间的中间部位。第二部件96的第一端96A耦合到第一部件94。
图10表示手动操作装置的可替换实施方案。装置100包括端部102和耦合到该端部且适于人手抓握的柄部。柄部包括从端部102延伸出的第一部件104和耦合到第一部件104的第二部件106。涂敷器108耦合到端部102,且具有适于接触人体皮肤局部的尺寸。
第二部件106具有第一端106A、第二端106B和在第一端106A和第二端106B之间的中间部分。第二部件106的第一端106A以一定角度(β)耦合到第一部件104。在所示实施方案中,β为钝角。
图6表示利用包括发动机驱动振动机构的装置或手动操作设备的方法的流程图。首先,使用者将涂敷器装配到装置(例如振动器或随机轨道运动装置)上(方框400)。接着,将例如保湿剂和磨料颗粒的组合物设置到涂敷器上(方框420)。这可以通过将涂敷器浸入装有组合物的容器内,或者直接将组合物设置到涂敷器上(即通过给料器、喷射瓶管、刮铲或其它合适装置)来完成。
然后,使用者将置于涂敷器上的组合物涂敷到待处理的皮肤区域(方框440)。一个实施例是施涂约四分之一英寸的组合物在多孔涂敷器的整个表面上。然后使用者在相距例如约三英寸的位置处对待处理区域进行打点。
接着,使用者使用该装置(振动器)在待处理的皮肤区域上操作该组合物(方框460)。在实施方案中,操作组合物(方框460)的特征在于:利用固定、向上、循环的抚摩在皮肤区域上移动该装置(例如振动器或随机轨道运动装置)。在一个实施例中,组合物的操作持续一到十分钟,或者直到组合物已经作用到皮肤内,且皮肤看起来柔软光滑。
最后,使用者擦去任何未吸收的组合物部分(方框480),且可以任选地冲洗或清洁该区域。在一个实施方案中,可以一直揉擦主要组分为保湿剂的组合物,直到所有保湿剂(和任意其它组分)基本上都被皮肤吸收,仅有磨料颗粒残留在皮肤表面。可以刷去磨料颗粒,用温和的清洁剂清洁该皮肤区域。在另一实施方案中,在将组合物涂敷到皮肤上之前,利用轻柔的循环抚摩,使用者用温和的清洁剂清洁皮肤区域,用温水冲洗皮肤,且用软毛巾拍干皮肤。
应当注意的是,在将组合物涂敷到皮肤上440期间,使用者可以在开启装置(振动器)以在皮肤上操作组合物之前,将组合物轻敷到皮肤的某一区域上。或者,使用者可以同时将组合物涂敷到皮肤上,且在待处理的皮肤区域上操作该组合物。或者,使用者可以同时将组合物涂敷到涂敷器上,在待处理区域上打点,并且以旋转的抚摩进行操作。利用振动器涂敷器,使用者可以将带有振动器的涂敷器控制在开(振动)的位置或者对于较轻的处理控制在关的位置。
要理解到,尽管在前面的描述中已阐述了各种实施方案的许多特点和优点,以及各种实施方案的结构、功能和设计细节,但本公开内容仅仅是说明性的。在不脱离由所附权利要求术语宽的一般含义所表达的各种实施方案范围的情况下,可以对其细节,特别是结构、零件控制和组合物配方进行变化。
Claims (27)
1.一种装置,包括:
端部;
柄部,所述柄部耦合到所述端部,且适于人手抓握,包括:
从所述端部延伸出的第一部件,和
以一定角度耦合到所述第一部件的第二部件;以及
包括多孔物质的涂敷器,所述涂敷器耦合到所述端部,具有适于接触人体皮肤局部的尺寸。
2.如权利要求1所述的装置,其中所述角度为0度到180度。
3.如权利要求1所述的装置,其中所述第二部件包括:
第一端;
第二端;和
位于所述第一端和第二端之间的中间部分。
4.如权利要求3所述的装置,其中所述第二部件的第一端和第二端的其中至少一端耦合到所述第一部件。
5.如权利要求3所述的装置,其中所述第二部件的中间部分耦合到所述第一部件。
6.如权利要求5所述的装置,其中所述第二部件的中间部分具有至少一个形成在其内的凹槽,每一凹槽容纳至少一根手指。
7.如权利要求1所述的装置,还包括:
加热所述涂敷器的加热单元。
8.如权利要求7所述的装置,其中所述加热单元包括:
红外灯、紫外灯和电阻加热元件的其中至少一种。
9.如权利要求7所述的装置,其中所述加热单元能够将所述涂敷器的温度加热到约为100华氏度和约120华氏度之间。
10.如权利要求1所述的装置,还包括:
移动所述涂敷器的运动发生器。
11.如权利要求10所述的装置,其中所述运动发生器包括:
用于旋转所述涂敷器的设备和用于振动所述涂敷器的设备的其中至少之一。
12.如权利要求1所述的装置,还包括:
用于传播声波穿过所述涂敷器的声波发生器。
13.如权利要求1所述的装置,其中所述多孔物质包括:
海绵。
14.如权利要求13所述的装置,其中所述海绵包括:
闭孔海绵和开孔海绵的其中至少一种。
15.一种方法,包括:
将组合物涂敷到人体皮肤区域,所述组合物包含基体和多种平均颗粒大小为50微米到556微米的磨料颗粒;以及
通过装置在人体皮肤区域上操作所述组合物,所述装置具有端部和耦合到所述端部且适于人手抓握的柄部,所述柄部包括
从所述端部表面延伸出的第一部件,和
以一定角度耦合到所述第一部件的第二部件,和
包括多孔物质的涂敷器,所述涂敷器耦合到所述端部,并且具有适于接触人体皮肤局部的尺寸。
16.如权利要求15所述的方法,其中所述操作包括:
振动和旋转所述涂敷器的其中至少一种。
17.如权利要求15所述的方法,还包括:
加热所述涂敷器。
18.如权利要求15所述的方法,还包括:
传播声波穿过所述涂敷器。
19.如权利要求15所述的方法,其中所述多孔物质的孔大小至少与所述磨料颗粒的平均颗粒大小一样大。
20,如权利要求15所述的方法,其中所述多孔物质的孔大小能够在操作所述组合物期间使所述磨料颗粒运动到所述多孔物质内。
21.一种组合物,包含:
适于人体皮肤涂敷的基体;和
平均颗粒大小约为34微米到556微米,悬浮于所述基体中的多种磨料颗粒。
22.如权利要求21所述的组合物,还包括:
维生素、矿物质、抗氧化剂、清洁剂和乳化剂的其中至少一种。
23.如权利要求21所述的组合物,还包含:
保湿剂。
24.如权利要求23所述的组合物,其中所述保湿剂包括:
液体、凝胶和润肤剂的其中至少一种。
25.如权利要求23所述的组合物,其中所述多种磨料颗粒悬浮于所述保湿剂中。
26.如权利要求21所述的组合物,其中所述磨料颗粒包括:
刚玉、氧化镁和宝石的其中至少一种。
27.如权利要求26所述的组合物,其中所述宝石包括:
钻石、石榴石、蓝宝石、红宝石、祖母绿和黄玉的其中至少一种。
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- 2003-01-21 US US10/349,156 patent/US7572238B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-01-20 EA EA200501157A patent/EA200501157A1/ru unknown
- 2004-01-20 AU AU2004206945A patent/AU2004206945A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-01-20 CN CNA200480007496XA patent/CN1761443A/zh active Pending
- 2004-01-20 JP JP2006501085A patent/JP2006516215A/ja active Pending
- 2004-01-20 BR BR0406894-7A patent/BRPI0406894A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-01-20 CA CA002512038A patent/CA2512038A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-01-20 MX MXPA05007783A patent/MXPA05007783A/es unknown
- 2004-01-20 WO PCT/US2004/001611 patent/WO2004064610A2/en active Application Filing
- 2004-01-20 KR KR1020057013436A patent/KR20050092772A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-01-20 EP EP04703711A patent/EP1599161A2/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-07-11 IL IL169632A patent/IL169632A0/en unknown
-
2009
- 2009-08-11 US US12/539,574 patent/US20090299237A1/en not_active Abandoned
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US8921746B2 (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2014-12-30 | Access Business Group International Llc | Inductively-heated applicator system |
CN102160911A (zh) * | 2010-02-15 | 2011-08-24 | 捷通国际有限公司 | 加热和分配器系统 |
US8882378B2 (en) | 2010-02-15 | 2014-11-11 | Access Business Group International Llc | Heating and dispenser system |
CN102274065A (zh) * | 2010-04-30 | 2011-12-14 | 强生消费者公司 | 具有可拆卸的护肤元件的手持式个人护肤系统 |
CN102274065B (zh) * | 2010-04-30 | 2015-07-08 | 强生消费者公司 | 具有可拆卸的护肤元件的手持式个人护肤系统 |
CN104436426A (zh) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-03-25 | 张艳 | 电动涂药器 |
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AU2004206945A1 (en) | 2004-08-05 |
WO2004064610A2 (en) | 2004-08-05 |
US7572238B2 (en) | 2009-08-11 |
JP2006516215A (ja) | 2006-06-29 |
US20090299237A1 (en) | 2009-12-03 |
US20030165550A1 (en) | 2003-09-04 |
MXPA05007783A (es) | 2005-09-30 |
WO2004064610A3 (en) | 2005-04-07 |
BRPI0406894A (pt) | 2006-01-03 |
IL169632A0 (en) | 2007-07-04 |
EP1599161A2 (en) | 2005-11-30 |
CA2512038A1 (en) | 2004-08-05 |
KR20050092772A (ko) | 2005-09-22 |
EA200501157A1 (ru) | 2006-06-30 |
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