CN1750312A - Colloidal electrolyte of lead acid accumulator - Google Patents

Colloidal electrolyte of lead acid accumulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1750312A
CN1750312A CNA2005100608569A CN200510060856A CN1750312A CN 1750312 A CN1750312 A CN 1750312A CN A2005100608569 A CNA2005100608569 A CN A2005100608569A CN 200510060856 A CN200510060856 A CN 200510060856A CN 1750312 A CN1750312 A CN 1750312A
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Prior art keywords
colloidal electrolyte
acid accumulator
lead acid
cmc
sio
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CNA2005100608569A
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CN1332471C (en
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刘孝伟
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Chaowei Power Supply Co Ltd
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周明明
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

This invention discloses a lead-acid storage battery colloidal electrolyte composed of nmSiO2, CMC, SnSO4, H2SO4 and water with the following matches: nmSiO2: 0.2-5%, CMC: 0.01-0.3%, SnSO4: 0.05-0.6%, H2SO4: 35-45%, water: 49.1-64.74%, which improves the colloidal electrolyte.

Description

A kind of colloidal electrolyte of lead acid accumulator
Technical field
The present invention relates to be used for the colloidal electrolyte prescription field of lead acid accumulator, relate in particular to a kind of accumulator colloid electrolyte that assembles with the AGM dividing plate that is suitable for.
Technical background
Recently, the valve controlled sealed lead-acid accumulator development is very fast, extensively is useful for motorcycle, emergency power supply, portable power source, motor vehicle etc.Also more and more higher to storage battery cycle performance, maintenance-free performance and charging adaptability.The electromobile battery that particularly recycles deeply requires higher, want cube little, capacity is big, its depth of discharge is generally 70%~100%, require 8~10 hours charging intervals, the cycle-index that requirement reaches is added many storage battery series connection of general needs and is used more than 350 times, and conforming problem can have influence on the whole service life of storage battery.
Existing storage battery, owing to will satisfy electric motor car entrucking requirement, the volume low capacity is big, therefore storage battery adds electrolyte volume little (about 8ml/Ah), concentration height (about 45%), this and above-mentioned requirements are incompatible, following bad phenomenon occurs: the charge in batteries difficulty is bigger, need take higher charging voltage charging, and fluid loss is big, corrosion is quickened, summer occurs the storage battery that large tracts of land causes the heating distortion to scrap because of dehydration, the difficulty of charging winter is big, can fill, capacity attenuation is very fast, a large amount of " backwardness " storage batterys occur.
Traditional colloidal electrolyte, have that internal resistance is big, discharge performance descends, easily be full of cracks, aquation, be not suitable for the defectives such as storage battery with the assembling of AGM dividing plate, can not satisfy above-mentioned requirements.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at traditional colloidal electrolyte, have that internal resistance is big, discharge performance descends, easily be full of cracks, aquation, be not suitable for the defectives such as storage battery with the assembling of AGM dividing plate, the improvement of making provides a kind of colloidal electrolyte of lead acid accumulator that assembles with the AGM dividing plate that is suitable for.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of colloidal electrolyte of lead acid accumulator is characterized in that: its component is by nanometer grade silica (SiO 2), sanlose (CMC), stannous sulfate (SnSO 4), sulfuric acid (H 2SO 4) and the water composition, its set of dispense ratio is: nanometer grade silica (SiO 2) 0.2%~0.5%, sanlose (CMC) 0.01%~0.3%, stannous sulfate (SnSO 4) 0.05%~0.6%, sulfuric acid (H 2SO 4) 35%~45%, water 53.6%~64.74%.
Its effect is the nanometer grade silica (SiO by add 0.2%~0.5% in colloidal electrolyte 2), become the main component of gel, have the effect of absorption sulfuric acid, improve discharging product and make it generate PbSO 4The time generate PbSiO 3, make PbSO 4Contain PbSiO in the crystallization 3(dissolving easily), the stannous sulfate (SnSO of adding 0.05%~0.6% 4), Sn in charging process 2+Ion precipitation generates metallic tin to the negative plate surface, increases conductivity, thereby improves charge acceptance, and improved capacity simultaneously; In colloidal electrolyte, add 0.01%~0.3% sanlose (CMC), have the nanometer grade silica of preventing (SiO 2) and the effect of other species precipitate, also have the effect that keeps moisture simultaneously, reduce dehydration, and participate in gel, play the effect of fastening pole plate, protection pole plate.Main component in the prescription also has 35%~50% sulfuric acid (H in addition 2SO 4), and water is as the reactant that discharges and recharges.Generally speaking, the present invention has improved the charge in batteries ability to accept, improves battery capacity, guarantees the storage battery consistency, and reduces fluid loss, protects pole plate, can improve the cycle life of storage battery greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the present invention and common electrolyte battery life-span correlation curve figure
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the present invention will be further described by specific embodiment.
1 one kinds of colloidal electrolyte of lead acid accumulator each components of embodiment precentagewise meter part is as follows:
Nanometer grade silica (SiO 2) 0.2%
Sanlose (CMC) 0.3%
Stannous sulfate (SnSO 4) 0.5%
Sulfuric acid (H 2SO 4) 40%
Water 59%
2 one kinds of colloidal electrolyte of lead acid accumulator each components of embodiment precentagewise meter part is as follows:
Nanometer grade silica (SiO 2) 0.4%
Sanlose (CMC) 0.1%
Stannous sulfate (SnSO 4) 0.6%
Sulfuric acid (H 2SO 4) 35%
Water 63.9%
3 one kinds of colloidal electrolyte of lead acid accumulator each components of embodiment precentagewise meter part is as follows:
Nanometer grade silica (SiO 2) 0.5%
Sanlose (CMC) 0.2%
Stannous sulfate (SnSO 4) O.2%
Sulfuric acid (H 2SO 4) 45%
Water 54.1%
From accompanying drawing 1 colloidal electrolyte and common electrolyte battery life-span comparison diagram and table 1, table 2 as can be seen the present invention improved charge acceptance; also improve battery capacity, guarantee the storage battery consistency, and reduce fluid loss; protect pole plate, can improve the cycle life of storage battery greatly.
Table 1 adds SiO 2And SnSO 4Influence to charge acceptance
A (blank) B C
SiO 2 0.5%
SnSO 4 0.5% 0.5%
H 2SO 4 43% 43% 43%
Charge acceptance 2.41A 3.85A 4.88A
Table 2 adds the influence (6-DZM-10 storage battery circulation experiment) of CMC to dehydration
A (blank) B C
SiO 2 0.5% 0.5% 0.5%
SnSO 4 0.5% 0.5% 0.5
CMC
0 0.05% 0.1%
H 2SO 4 43% 43% 43%
300 circulation fluid losses 68 grams 54 grams 42 grams

Claims (2)

1, a kind of colloidal electrolyte of lead acid accumulator is characterized in that: its component is by nanometer grade silica (SiO 2), sanlose (CMC), stannous sulfate (SnSO 4), sulfuric acid (H 2SO 4) and the water composition.
2, a kind of colloidal electrolyte of lead acid accumulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that its set of dispense is such as following:
Nanometer grade silica (SiO 2) 0.2%~0.5%
Sanlose (CMC) 0.01%~0.3%
Stannous sulfate (SnSO 4) 0.05%~0.6%
Sulfuric acid (H 2SO 4) 35%~45%
Water 53.6%~64.74%.
CNB2005100608569A 2005-09-23 2005-09-23 Colloidal electrolyte of lead acid accumulator Active CN1332471C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100608569A CN1332471C (en) 2005-09-23 2005-09-23 Colloidal electrolyte of lead acid accumulator

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CN1332471C CN1332471C (en) 2007-08-15

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Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101478057B (en) * 2009-01-15 2010-06-30 公平 Gel special for gel battery production
CN101908650A (en) * 2010-08-06 2010-12-08 天能电池集团有限公司 Gel electrolyte of power lead-acid storage battery
CN102024992A (en) * 2010-11-02 2011-04-20 江苏双登集团有限公司 Lead-acid storage battery colloidal electrolyte and preparation method
CN102263295A (en) * 2011-06-27 2011-11-30 扬州大学 Composite electrolyte for gel lead acid storage battery
CN102394319A (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-03-28 广西天鹅蓄电池有限责任公司 Colloidal electrolyte of storage battery
CN102723530A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-10 无锡华燕新电源有限公司 Colloidal electrolyte of storage battery of electric vehicle and configuration method thereof
CN102903964A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-01-30 秦飞 Silicon gel electrolyte
CN103715463A (en) * 2013-12-07 2014-04-09 河南超威电源有限公司 Lead-acid storage battery electrolyte solution and preparation method thereof
CN105680102A (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-06-15 超威电源有限公司 Graphene electrolyte for lead-acid storage battery and preparation method of graphene electrolyte
CN106058175A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-10-26 超威电源有限公司 High-power and long-lifetime power lead-acid storage battery and preparation method thereof
CN106785083A (en) * 2015-11-25 2017-05-31 衡阳瑞达电源有限公司 A kind of preparation method of colloid storage battery
CN106856249A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-06-16 河南超威电源有限公司 A kind of method for preparing colloidal electrolyte as stabilizer using Arabic gum
CN107046119A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-08-15 江西纳宇纳米新材料有限公司 A kind of AGM dividing plates of leachable colloid and its application
CN106025380B (en) * 2016-06-17 2018-05-29 超威电源有限公司 A kind of colloid electrolyte for lead-acid battery
CN108631004A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-10-09 天能集团(河南)能源科技有限公司 A kind of lead-acid battery electrolyte and preparation method thereof
CN108933300A (en) * 2017-05-22 2018-12-04 湖北润阳新能源有限公司 A kind of energy storage colloidal electrolyte of lead acid accumulator
CN109103514A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-12-28 东莞市德东科技有限公司 A kind of colloid electrolyte for lead-acid battery
KR102187679B1 (en) * 2019-07-19 2020-12-07 주식회사 한국아트라스비엑스 A method for manufacturing electrolytic solution of lead-acid battery to provide discharge capacity improvement and durability improvement
CN118136975A (en) * 2024-03-07 2024-06-04 河北奥冠电源有限责任公司 Colloidal electrolyte and preparation method and application thereof

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TW558743B (en) 2001-08-22 2003-10-21 Semiconductor Energy Lab Peeling method and method of manufacturing semiconductor device
WO2004040648A1 (en) 2002-10-30 2004-05-13 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing semiconductor device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3902649A1 (en) * 1989-01-30 1990-08-02 Varta Batterie Lead-acid battery
JPH07220751A (en) * 1994-01-28 1995-08-18 Shin Kobe Electric Mach Co Ltd Sealed lead acid battery and manufacture thereof
CN1206762C (en) * 2003-05-12 2005-06-15 安阳市德华电能有限责任公司 Colloid electrolyte accumulator
CN1529381A (en) * 2003-10-16 2004-09-15 上海东大蓄电池有限公司 Colloid mamtenance-free lead-acid battery

Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101478057B (en) * 2009-01-15 2010-06-30 公平 Gel special for gel battery production
CN101908650B (en) * 2010-08-06 2013-03-13 天能电池集团有限公司 Gel electrolyte of power lead-acid storage battery
CN101908650A (en) * 2010-08-06 2010-12-08 天能电池集团有限公司 Gel electrolyte of power lead-acid storage battery
CN102024992A (en) * 2010-11-02 2011-04-20 江苏双登集团有限公司 Lead-acid storage battery colloidal electrolyte and preparation method
CN102263295B (en) * 2011-06-27 2014-03-26 扬州大学 Composite electrolyte for gel lead acid storage battery
CN102263295A (en) * 2011-06-27 2011-11-30 扬州大学 Composite electrolyte for gel lead acid storage battery
CN102394319A (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-03-28 广西天鹅蓄电池有限责任公司 Colloidal electrolyte of storage battery
CN102394319B (en) * 2011-11-03 2013-04-17 广西天鹅蓄电池有限责任公司 Colloidal electrolyte of storage battery
CN102723530A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-10 无锡华燕新电源有限公司 Colloidal electrolyte of storage battery of electric vehicle and configuration method thereof
CN102903964A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-01-30 秦飞 Silicon gel electrolyte
CN103715463A (en) * 2013-12-07 2014-04-09 河南超威电源有限公司 Lead-acid storage battery electrolyte solution and preparation method thereof
CN106785083A (en) * 2015-11-25 2017-05-31 衡阳瑞达电源有限公司 A kind of preparation method of colloid storage battery
CN105680102B (en) * 2016-01-13 2019-01-11 超威电源有限公司 A kind of lead-acid accumulator graphene electrolyte and preparation method thereof
CN105680102A (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-06-15 超威电源有限公司 Graphene electrolyte for lead-acid storage battery and preparation method of graphene electrolyte
CN106058175A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-10-26 超威电源有限公司 High-power and long-lifetime power lead-acid storage battery and preparation method thereof
CN106025380B (en) * 2016-06-17 2018-05-29 超威电源有限公司 A kind of colloid electrolyte for lead-acid battery
CN106856249A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-06-16 河南超威电源有限公司 A kind of method for preparing colloidal electrolyte as stabilizer using Arabic gum
CN106856249B (en) * 2016-12-19 2019-07-09 河南超威电源有限公司 A method of colloidal electrolyte is prepared using Arabic gum as stabilizer
CN107046119A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-08-15 江西纳宇纳米新材料有限公司 A kind of AGM dividing plates of leachable colloid and its application
CN107046119B (en) * 2017-01-22 2020-01-21 江西纳宇纳米新材料有限公司 AGM separator capable of dissolving out colloid and application thereof
CN108933300A (en) * 2017-05-22 2018-12-04 湖北润阳新能源有限公司 A kind of energy storage colloidal electrolyte of lead acid accumulator
CN108631004A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-10-09 天能集团(河南)能源科技有限公司 A kind of lead-acid battery electrolyte and preparation method thereof
CN108631004B (en) * 2018-04-26 2019-11-01 天能集团(河南)能源科技有限公司 A kind of lead-acid battery electrolyte and preparation method thereof
CN109103514A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-12-28 东莞市德东科技有限公司 A kind of colloid electrolyte for lead-acid battery
KR102187679B1 (en) * 2019-07-19 2020-12-07 주식회사 한국아트라스비엑스 A method for manufacturing electrolytic solution of lead-acid battery to provide discharge capacity improvement and durability improvement
CN118136975A (en) * 2024-03-07 2024-06-04 河北奥冠电源有限责任公司 Colloidal electrolyte and preparation method and application thereof

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Anhui Chizhou Jiuhua Electric Co. Ltd.

Assignor: Zhou Mingming

Contract fulfillment period: 2007.12.18 to 2014.12.17 contract change

Contract record no.: 2009340000148

Denomination of invention: Colloidal electrolyte of lead acid accumulator

Granted publication date: 20070815

License type: Exclusive license

Record date: 2009.7.31

LIC Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record

Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2007.12.18 TO 2014.12.17; CHANGE OF CONTRACT

Name of requester: ANHUI CHIZHOU CITY JIUHUA ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES CO

Effective date: 20090731

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: CHAOWEI POWER CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHOU MINGMING

Effective date: 20100122

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Effective date of registration: 20100122

Address after: New industrial park, pheasant Town, Changxing County, Zhejiang

Patentee after: Chilwee Power Supply Co., Ltd.

Address before: A new industrial area in Zhejiang province Changxing County town pheasant Zhejiang Chaowei Power Co. Ltd

Patentee before: Zhou Mingming