CN1727298A - Nuisance free dephosphorized foaming slag in barium series with iron one containing BaSo2 as raw material - Google Patents

Nuisance free dephosphorized foaming slag in barium series with iron one containing BaSo2 as raw material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1727298A
CN1727298A CNA2004100532048A CN200410053204A CN1727298A CN 1727298 A CN1727298 A CN 1727298A CN A2004100532048 A CNA2004100532048 A CN A2004100532048A CN 200410053204 A CN200410053204 A CN 200410053204A CN 1727298 A CN1727298 A CN 1727298A
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China
Prior art keywords
oxide
barium
dephosphorization
raw material
calcium
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CNA2004100532048A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100338234C (en
Inventor
王兆达
徐永斌
徐兵
丁劲光
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SHANGHAI PANLONG INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI PANLONG INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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Priority to CNB2004100532048A priority Critical patent/CN100338234C/en
Publication of CN1727298A publication Critical patent/CN1727298A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)

Abstract

A dephosphorizing Ba-series foam slag using the iron ore containing BaSO4 as raw material and without environmental pollution is proportionally prepared from calcium oxide, barium oxide, magnesium oxide, Al2O3, SiO2, iron oxide, CaF2 and C. Its advantages are no odor and poison, no pollution to molten steel and human body, proper basicity, viscosity and surface tension, high foaming speed and long service life of foams.

Description

A kind of non-harmful employing contains BaSO 4The sections ore is the dephosphorization foamy slag as the barium of raw material
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of barium is the dephosphorization foamy slag, particularly relate to a kind of non-harmful, adopt and to contain BaSO 4(barite) sections ore is the dephosphorization foamy slag as the barium of raw material.
Background technology
General dephosphorization oxidation period (comprising stainless steel oxidation phase dephosphorization) is that the dephosphorization foamy slag generally adopts BaCO with barium at present 3(witherite), BaF 2And BaCl 2, but because of BaCO 3Belong to highly toxic product, BaF 2And BaCl 2Also poisonous, all environment and human body are constituted greatly harm; Indivedual BaSO that adopt 4, but the essential oxygenant that adds in addition.So far do not see to adopt and contain BaSO 4(barite) sections ore is the report of dephosphorization foamy slag raw material as barium.As everyone knows, the calcium oxide with in the alternative dephosphorizing agent of barium oxide can make the phosphoric acid salt capacity improve; Barium be the dephosphorization effect of dephosphorization foamy slag to be better than calcium be the dephosphorization foamy slag, the dephosphorization product B a that the former generates 3(PO 4) 2Dephosphorization product C a than latter's generation 3P 2O 8At high temperature more stable.Adopt BaCO 3Though dephosphorization effect is arranged, runs counter to environmental requirement; And adopt BaSO 4, still need and add oxygenant in addition.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to solve and contain BaCO in the prior art 3, BaF 2(or) BaCl 2Barium be that the dephosphorization foamy slag causes serious pollution problem.Employing contains BaSO 4The barium of (barite) sections ore preparation is the dephosphorization foamy slag, and is nuisanceless before not only using, the desulfurization product SF that uses the back to form 6Be colourless, odorless, tasteless, nontoxic rare gas element, and need not to add in addition oxygenant.Thus, can make full use of intended use limited, cheap contain BaSO 4(barite) sections ore.The present invention designs a kind of non-harmful employing and contains BaSO 4The sections ore is the dephosphorization foamy slag as the barium of raw material, it is characterized in that: by calcium oxide, barium oxide, magnesium oxide, aluminium sesquioxide, and silicon-dioxide, ferric oxide, bifluoride calcium, carbon are formed.The weight percent of its constituent is: calcium oxide 35%--45%, barium oxide 4%--10%, magnesium oxide 5%--8%, aluminium sesquioxide 5%--10%, silicon-dioxide 8%--18%, ferric oxide 10%--20%, bifluoride calcium 8%--15%, carbon 6%--14%.The weight percent of its constituent is: calcium oxide 35.5%, barium oxide 5%, magnesium oxide 5.9%, aluminium sesquioxide 5.1%, silica 1 4.5%, ferric oxide 17.5%, bifluoride calcium 8.8%, carbon 7.7%.Advantage of the present invention is to use preceding BaSO 4(barite) is nuisanceless, and need not to add in addition oxygenant; The desulfurization product SF that uses the back to form 6Be colourless, odorless, tasteless, nontoxic rare gas element, pollution-free to molten steel, human body is not hindered.Basicity, viscosity and surface tension are suitable, and the second phase solid suspension particle is an amount of, and lather quickness is fast, foaming height is controlled, foam life is long; Barium is that the dephosphorization foamy slag is different with oxygen enrichment spray sic foam slag with traditional oxygen enrichment spray carbon foamy slag, can increase the activity quotient f of phosphorus in the molten steel on the one hand [p], reduce (P in the slag 2O 5) activity quotient f (P2O5), as (CaO)/when (FeO) ratio is 2.5-3.5, the partition ratio (P of phosphorus 2O 5)/[P] reach maximum value; Later stage does not have the anxiety of rephosphorization, and cost is lower than and contains BaCO 3Barium be the dephosphorization foamy slag.Adopt BaSO 4(barite) sections ore is the dephosphorization under oxidizing atmosphere that the dephosphorization foamy slag not only can be used for carbon steel, steel alloy as the barium of raw material, also can be used for stainless dephosphorization under oxidizing atmosphere.
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is elaborated,
Embodiment
To contain BaSO 4The barium of (barite) sections ore is that chemical ingredients (by weight) meter of dephosphorization foamy slag is got CaO 35.5Kg, BaO 5Kg, MgO 5.9Kg, Al 2O 35.1Kg, SiO 214.5Kg, FeO17.5Kg, CaF 28.8Kg C 7.7Kg when granularity is controlled to be 0-5mm, stirs, and through baking, packs behind moisture content of finished products≤0.5%.This contains BaSO during use 4The barium of (barite) sections ore is dephosphorization foamy slag nontoxicity; The desulfurization product SF that uses the back to form 6Be colourless, odorless, tasteless, nontoxic rare gas element, pollution-free to molten steel, human body is not hindered; Under nontoxic prerequisite, can realize: bubble, submerged arc speed is fast; Foam height is controlled, foam life is long; Dephosphorization efficient height, later stage do not have the anxiety of rephosphorization; Shorten to some extent tap to tap time, melting electric consumption decreases; Supplementary product onsumption reduces to some extent, furnace life increases; When improving the Modern Electric Arc Furnace Steelmaking efficiency, advanced the technical progress of selection of dephosphorization foamy slag and slag system.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of non-harmful employing contains BaSO 4The sections ore is the dephosphorization foamy slag as the barium of raw material, it is characterized in that: by calcium oxide, barium oxide, magnesium oxide, aluminium sesquioxide, and silicon-dioxide, ferric oxide, bifluoride calcium, carbon are formed.
2, to contain BaSO4 sections ore be the dephosphorization foamy slag as the barium of raw material to the described a kind of non-harmful employing of claim 1, it is characterized in that the weight percent of constituent is:
Calcium oxide 35%---45%,
Barium oxide 4%---10%,
Magnesium oxide 5%---8%,
Aluminium sesquioxide 5%---10%,
Silicon-dioxide 8%---18%,
Ferric oxide 10%---20%,
Bifluoride calcium 8%---15%,
Carbon 6%---14%.
3, contain BaSO by the described a kind of non-harmful employing of claim 2 4The sections ore is the dephosphorization foamy slag as the barium of raw material, it is characterized in that the weight percent of constituent is:
Calcium oxide 35.5%,
Barium oxide 5%,
Magnesium oxide 5.9%,
Aluminium sesquioxide 5.1%,
Silica 1 4.5%,
Ferric oxide 17.5%,
Bifluoride calcium 8.8%,
Carbon 7.7%.
CNB2004100532048A 2004-07-27 2004-07-27 Nuisance free dephosphorized foaming slag in barium series with iron one containing BaSo2 as raw material Expired - Fee Related CN100338234C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CNB2004100532048A CN100338234C (en) 2004-07-27 2004-07-27 Nuisance free dephosphorized foaming slag in barium series with iron one containing BaSo2 as raw material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100532048A CN100338234C (en) 2004-07-27 2004-07-27 Nuisance free dephosphorized foaming slag in barium series with iron one containing BaSo2 as raw material

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CN1727298A true CN1727298A (en) 2006-02-01
CN100338234C CN100338234C (en) 2007-09-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100494412C (en) * 2006-03-27 2009-06-03 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Process of treating BaO stainless steel oxidation dephosphorizing slag
CN108588337A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-09-28 上海应用技术大学 A kind of nanometer dephosphorization slag former and preparation method thereof suitable for middle high phosphorus molten steel

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1040338C (en) * 1995-05-05 1998-10-21 布禾 Technology for dephospyhorizing and forced desulfurating in cupola
CN1039832C (en) * 1995-10-16 1998-09-16 李林 Dephosphorising agent for iron and steel foam
DE10215839A1 (en) * 2002-04-10 2003-11-06 Sms Demag Ag Method and device for producing carbon steels or stainless steels by refining phosphorus-rich pig iron in an electric arc furnace or in a converter vessel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100494412C (en) * 2006-03-27 2009-06-03 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Process of treating BaO stainless steel oxidation dephosphorizing slag
CN108588337A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-09-28 上海应用技术大学 A kind of nanometer dephosphorization slag former and preparation method thereof suitable for middle high phosphorus molten steel

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Publication number Publication date
CN100338234C (en) 2007-09-19

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Granted publication date: 20070919