CN1727080A - Cleaning method of multi-liquid - Google Patents
Cleaning method of multi-liquid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1727080A CN1727080A CN 200510088829 CN200510088829A CN1727080A CN 1727080 A CN1727080 A CN 1727080A CN 200510088829 CN200510088829 CN 200510088829 CN 200510088829 A CN200510088829 A CN 200510088829A CN 1727080 A CN1727080 A CN 1727080A
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- water
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- energizing
- pipeline
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
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- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
A multi-fluid washing method includes such steps as energizing and atomizing water, spraying the water onto the surface of object to be washed, generating high-pressure gas, supplying it along with water to a multi-fluid nozzle, mixing them in the nozzle, and flushing the surface of said object. Its advantages are no damage to object and no environmental pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of general, be cleaned the method that thing cleans to multiple, relate in particular to a kind of multithread body that utilizes to being cleaned the cleaning method of multi-liquid that thing cleans.
Background technology
Different according to object that cleans and cleaning requirement, usually cleaning is divided into following three types: civilian cleaning, industry is cleaned, and extraordinary the cleaning.No matter but the sort of cleaning, the cleaning method that uses is based on the theory of " dissolving " basically at present, and its scavenging mechanism is based on chemolysis and mechanical-physical friction.Usually at first rely on solvent that dirt is dissolved, and then dirt is removed by mechanical energy.Water is to use the most general solvent at present, but the surface tension of water is bigger, needs usually to add surfactant, reduces the surface tension of water, strengthens cleaning performance; Though and the mechanical-physical friction can be fallen the soil release after the dissolving, cleaning means be cleaned that beyond the region of objective existence is surperficial must directly to be contacted, can damage being cleaned the thing surface like this.If realize contactless cleaning without the mechanical-physical rubbing action, only use solvent and water under high pressure, for the spot of adhering to of stubbornness, poor effect does not reach cleaning requirement.The subject matter that exists in the conventional clean method is (1) a large amount of consume water; (2) use cleaning agent to cause secondary pollution; (3) damage is cleaned body surface easily.
Therefore, need a kind of new cleaning method, can save water in a large number; Do not use cleaning agent; Do not damage and be cleaned object; Realize environmental protection cleaning truly.
Summary of the invention
Cleaning method of the present invention, be based on the trickle height entrained energy of particle water of energizing, affact on the dirt " energy group ", to effectively " peeling off " effect of spot, dirt is peeled off from being cleaned thing, then height energize the multithread body " flushing ", " impact " effect down, quick " evaporation " reaches the purpose of cleaning.
According to the present invention, a kind of cleaning method of multi-liquid is provided, may further comprise the steps:
(1) by the device of energizing water is energized, and atomizing, form the height atomized water of energizing;
(2) height that will be produced by the pipeline atomized water of energizing is conducted to multithread body nozzle, is ejected into and is cleaned body surface, carries out spot and peels off cleaning being cleaned thing earlier with the height atomized water of energizing;
(3) finish peel off cleaning after, close the height atomized water switch of energizing;
(4) produce gases at high pressure by gases at high pressure generation source, be conducted to multithread body nozzle by pipeline; Aqueous water is conducted to multithread body nozzle by pipeline;
(5) open gases at high pressure switch and aqueous water switch, mix, form the fluid-mixing that the water smoke of gases at high pressure and molecule is formed, wash being cleaned thing at multithread body nozzle place, with the stains attached that is cleaned the thing surface dash from;
(6) close all switches, finish cleaning process.
Wherein, the aqueous water of preferably energizing of the aqueous water in the step (4) by the device of energizing.But can be light water also, but water consumption is big, cleaning performance be relatively poor.
Wherein, step (6) preferably includes following step before: close the aqueous water switch, continued to impact, evaporate and drying being cleaned object separately by gases at high pressure.
Wherein, step (6) preferably also comprises the steps: surface protection liquid before, is conducted to multithread body nozzle by pipeline; open multithread body nozzle switch, mix at multithread body nozzle place, form atomizing fluids with gases at high pressure; evenly be ejected into and be cleaned body surface, form diaphragm.
According to the present invention, water is energized, can be according to environmental condition and cleaning object different, realize by one or more compound modes in heat energy, chemical energy, electrolysis, mechanical shock, ionization, the ultrasonic wave.The water of energizing only is state and the characteristic features that changes water.After the use, energy discharges, and the short time can be recovered the reset condition of water, can not produce new chemical substance, forms new pollution.
On height is energized the atomized water pipeline He on each fluid circuit, be respectively equipped with one or more solenoid electric valves, to control height the energize energy intensity and the flow size of atomized water and each fluid.
Energize atomized water and described other fluid of described height can use same multithread body nozzle, also can be different nozzles; On described nozzle, be provided with different passages, thereby different combination of fluids can be provided as requested.
Also be provided with the accurately sensor of distance between the gaging nozzle and thing to be cleaned surface on the described nozzle.Described sensor also links to each other with a control device or display unit, is sent to executing agency by control device and whether carries out the self-adjusting instruction in position or judge whether the manual adjustments nozzle location by human eye by display unit.
On height is energized atomized water pipeline and each fluid circuit, also be provided with pressure-reducing valve and adjustable throttling.
The described height atomized water pipeline of energizing is made by high temperature resistant and high pressure resistant material.
Use energize atomized water, the multiple fluid such as water and gases at high pressure of energizing of height to be combined into " multithread body ", can realize difference in functionalitys such as " peeling off ", " flushing ", " evaporation ", can realize contactless cleaning truly.The energy of atomized water is high more, and granularity is more little, and its volatility is good more, and stripping ability is strong more.For different cleaning objects, its energy will be limited in the safe range, accurate control action distance, and excessive may the damage of energy is cleaned object.After stripping process finished, staying what be cleaned the thing surface was a spot of spot of being stripped from, and the bigger combination of fluids flushing of, granularity low with energy just can be rinsed well being cleaned thing.
The present invention is different from the cleaning theory that conventional clean relies on chemical energy " dissolving ", but mainly relies on physical energy " to break up " " energy group " of dirt, by the process of " peeling off ", " flushing ", " impact " and " evaporation ", Fouling Cleaning is fallen.This method scavenging period is short, and strong detergency can be removed nearly all obstinate dirt, and cleaning performance obviously is better than the conventional clean method.But water consumption is few, is about 5% of conventional clean, after further optimizing, even still less; Do not use any cleaning agent, can not cause secondary pollution environment; Except that fluid,, can not cause damage to being cleaned the thing surface with to be cleaned object contactless.The present invention has almost solved the existing all problems of present conventional clean, has realized environmental protection cleaning truly.
Description of drawings
Describe specific embodiments of the invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic representation intention of cleaning method of multi-liquid of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, the following main device of cleaning method of the present invention is shown mainly:
Height atomized water generator 1, the height compositions such as atomized water pipeline 2, multithread body nozzle 3, air pump 4, tracheae 5, the water of energizing (or light water) container 6, water pipe 7, solenoid electric valve 8-10 of energizing of energizing.
In the present invention, adopt height to energize atomized water as the main medium that cleans.At first produce the height atomized water of energizing by energize atomized water generator 1 of height.Wherein water is energized, can realize that this belongs to routine techniques, do not repeat them here by multiple modes such as heat energy, chemical energy, electrolysis, mechanical shock, ultrasonic waves.The height that the produces atomized water of energizing is sent at least one multithread body nozzle 3 after through a high atomized water pipeline 2 of energizing.The wherein high atomized water pipeline of energizing preferably uses high temperature resistant and high pressure resistant material to make; Also can adopt conventional pressure-resistant material, as long as can satisfy the energy delivery request.In addition, one or more solenoid electric valve 1-4 are set, are used to control the energize energy parameter of atomized water of height in the appropriate location of pipeline 2.The quantity of nozzle 3 is specifically decided according to the size and the size of thing to be cleaned, can be one, also can be a plurality of.Manually clamping of nozzle also can be by the automatics clamping, the walking dolly of control automatically for example, or by computer-controlled manipulator etc.
By said nozzle 3, the height atomized water of energizing will peel off attached to the stain of body surface with the character of entrained energy and very trickle state, and the energy of atomized water is high more, and granularity is more little, and its volatility is good more, and stripping ability is strong more.But tackle in the concrete thing that is cleaned, set the energy of atomized water, otherwise to the corresponding increase of requirement meeting of technology and cost.For different cleaning objects, can height be energized the energy limited of atomized water in safe range by reconciling solenoid electric valve 8.In addition, can the accurately range sensor (not shown) of distance between the gaging nozzle and thing to be cleaned surface be set on the nozzle 3, with accurate control action distance, because some occasion (thing for example to be cleaned is relatively more accurate), excessive may the damage of energy is cleaned object.The range information of sensor can be given automaton, also can send simple judging circuit to, according to pre-set number range, whether judging distance is suitable, directly by self-con-tained unit control shower nozzle or send sound and light signal indication manual operator by judging circuit and regulate.
Height energize atomized water peel off clean finish after, turn off atomized water pipeline 2.Open gases at high pressure then and water (or light water) pipeline of energizing.In the present invention, gases at high pressure are produced by an air pump 4, certainly, also can produce gases at high pressure by other known mode.The gases at high pressure that produced by air pump 4 are transported to nozzle 3 by a gases at high pressure tracheae 5.On tracheae 5, can be provided with the magnetic valve 9 of control high-pressure gas pressure.Simultaneously, the aqueous water that is provided by the water of energizing (or light water) container 6 also is transported to nozzle 3 by water pipe 7, also can be provided with the liquid way solenoid valve 10 of control discharge on water pipe.
At nozzle 3 places, mix by the gases at high pressure of air pump 5 generations and the aqueous water that provides by the water of energizing (or light water) container 6, form the fluid-mixing that gases at high pressure and molecule water smoke are formed, wash being cleaned object, will after the too high atomized water of energizing is peeled off, rinse out attached to being cleaned the lip-deep spot of thing.Because the effect of gases at high pressure can also be carried out a part of evaporation.Because water, air-flow body have independent loop and control valve, therefore can carry out the ratio adjustment at the different things that is cleaned, reach the purpose of saving energy and water.Because dirt and spot have been attachment state and have been positioned on the scavenger surface in peeling off cleaning, therefore only need water under high pressure seldom stains attached easily can be disposed when high pressure washing, reach the purpose of saving water greatly.
After finishing water under high pressure, the flushing of gas fluid-mixing, close water loop, only allow gases at high pressure impact separately and be cleaned object, further impact, evaporation, drying are finished the cleaning overall process.
In addition, multithread body shower nozzle is provided with a plurality of pipe joints, can insert other fluid easily, can be included in and finish cleaning, after the drying, be further processed being cleaned thing, and for example wax spray waxing, or spray protective material, or the like.
Whole cleaning process can be manually, also can be realized cleaning automatically by the accurate control of computer.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, all fluids can be sprayed by a multithread body nozzle is unified, also height can be energized atomized water nozzle and other fluid branch are arranged, according to different needs, a plurality of passages are set,, improve cleaning efficiency with difference or the different fluid of mixing ejection.
According to the present invention, solved the inherent shortcoming that the conventional clean method exists preferably, save water in a large number, only be about 5% of conventional clean method water consumption; And, do not pollute the environment owing to do not need to use chemical; Owing to directly do not contact, can not damage being cleaned thing surface and decorative layer in addition with being cleaned object.Cleaning method scavenging period of the present invention is short, and strong detergency, cleaning performance obviously are better than the conventional clean method.
The present invention can be used for a plurality of applications, almost can replace traditional water and clean, and application includes but not limited to:
1. the vehicles clean, and comprising: the cleaning of the vehicles such as automobile, aircraft, steamer, train, can make devices such as automatic car washing machine, aircraft cleaning machine;
2. building cleans: for example surface, building, indoor cleaning, the suitable devices such as building-cleaning machine device people of making;
3. family is cleaned: floor, metope, kitchen, toilet clean;
4. industry is cleaned: the cleaning of industrial installations such as factory building, machinery equipment;
5. industrial products clean: the various cleanings of parts, semi-finished product, finished product in addition that are suitable for washing;
6. food processing and food machinery clean: especially be fit to the cleaning of food containers, process equipment, do not use cleaning agent, do not have chemical substance residual, safety and environmental protection;
7. physical culture, recreational facilities clean: the cleaning of stadiums, athletic ground, sports equipment etc.; Medical facilities are cleaned: the height glassware for drinking water of energizing has very strong sterilizing ability, is fit to the cleaning of hospital place, apparatus.
Claims (10)
1. a cleaning method of multi-liquid is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1) by the device of energizing water is energized, and atomizing, form the height atomized water of energizing;
(2) height that will be produced by the pipeline atomized water of energizing is conducted to the height atomized water nozzle of energizing, and is ejected into and is cleaned body surface, carries out spot and peels off cleaning being cleaned thing earlier with the height atomized water of energizing;
(3) finish peel off cleaning after, close the height atomized water pipeline of energizing;
(4) produce gases at high pressure by gases at high pressure generation source, be conducted to multithread body nozzle by pipeline; Aqueous water is conducted to multithread body nozzle by pipeline;
(5) open gases at high pressure switch and aqueous water switch, mix, form the fluid-mixing that the water smoke of gases at high pressure and molecule is formed, wash being cleaned thing at multithread body nozzle place, with the stains attached that is cleaned the thing surface dash from;
(6) close all switches, finish cleaning process.
2. cleaning method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the aqueous water that the aqueous water in the step (4) is preferably energized by the device of energizing.
3. cleaning method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, step (5) comprises the steps: to close the aqueous water switch afterwards, is continued to impact, evaporate and drying being cleaned object separately by gases at high pressure.
4. cleaning method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, preferably also comprises the steps: to be conducted to multithread body nozzle by pipeline by surface protection liquid after its step; Open switch, mix at multithread body nozzle place, form atomizing fluids, evenly be ejected into and be cleaned body surface, form diaphragm with gases at high pressure.
5. cleaning method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, water is energized, and is to realize by one or more compound modes in heat energy, chemical energy, electrolysis, mechanical shock, ionization, the ultrasonic wave.
6. cleaning method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, on height is energized the atomized water pipeline He on each multithread body pipeline, be respectively equipped with one or more solenoid electric valves, to control height the energize energy intensity and the flow size of atomized water and each fluid-mixing.
7. cleaning method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, energize atomized water nozzle and described multithread body nozzle of described height is a nozzle, is provided with different passages on described nozzle, thereby different fluids can be provided as requested.
8. according to each described cleaning method among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, also be provided with the accurately sensor of distance between the gaging nozzle and thing to be cleaned surface on the described nozzle, described sensor also links to each other with a recognition device, sends whether carry out the instruction that the position is adjusted by recognition device to executing agency.
9. cleaning method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, on height is energized atomized water pipeline and each fluid-mixing pipeline, also is provided with pressure-reducing valve and adjustable throttling.
10. according to each described cleaning method among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that the described height atomized water pipeline of energizing is made by high temperature resistant and high pressure resistant material.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510088829 CN1727080A (en) | 2005-07-29 | 2005-07-29 | Cleaning method of multi-liquid |
| PCT/CN2006/001906 WO2007012291A1 (en) | 2005-07-29 | 2006-07-31 | Multi-fluid cleaning method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510088829 CN1727080A (en) | 2005-07-29 | 2005-07-29 | Cleaning method of multi-liquid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1727080A true CN1727080A (en) | 2006-02-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510088829 Pending CN1727080A (en) | 2005-07-29 | 2005-07-29 | Cleaning method of multi-liquid |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1727080A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2007012291A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101196563B (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2012-06-20 | 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 | Ultrasonic detector and method for detecting liquid level using the same |
| CN105149298A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-12-16 | 黎明化工研究设计院有限责任公司 | Sight glass cleaning system and use method thereof |
| CN111214191A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-02 | 孙峰 | High-pressure jet water, gas and particle cleaning machine |
| CN112452962A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-03-09 | 陕西安斯托博环保科技有限公司 | CER flushing system |
| CN113891962A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2022-01-04 | 连津格股份公司 | Method and apparatus for nozzle cleaning during the manufacture of cellulosic nonwoven fabrics |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2156204B (en) * | 1984-03-22 | 1988-02-24 | Masahiko Izumi | Cleaning objects |
| CA2040989A1 (en) * | 1990-05-01 | 1991-11-02 | Ichiro Yoshida | Washing/drying method and apparatus |
| US5730806A (en) * | 1993-08-30 | 1998-03-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics & Space Administration | Gas-liquid supersonic cleaning and cleaning verification spray system |
| JPH1014844A (en) * | 1996-07-04 | 1998-01-20 | Sanyo Electric Works Ltd | Washing and disinfecting device for dish and other tableware |
| JP3600384B2 (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 2004-12-15 | 株式会社東芝 | Jet processing apparatus, jet processing system and jet processing method |
| US6610168B1 (en) * | 1999-08-12 | 2003-08-26 | Sipec Corporation | Resist film removal apparatus and resist film removal method |
| US6598805B2 (en) * | 2001-05-30 | 2003-07-29 | Dainippon Screen Mfg. Co., Ltd | Substrate cleaning apparatus |
| US20030217762A1 (en) * | 2002-02-18 | 2003-11-27 | Lam Research Corporation | Water supply apparatus and method thereof |
| CN2608004Y (en) * | 2003-02-18 | 2004-03-31 | 王玉明 | Ultrasonic atomzed irrigation disinfector |
| CN2635230Y (en) * | 2003-08-06 | 2004-08-25 | 张有防 | Water saving cleaning machine |
-
2005
- 2005-07-29 CN CN 200510088829 patent/CN1727080A/en active Pending
-
2006
- 2006-07-31 WO PCT/CN2006/001906 patent/WO2007012291A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101196563B (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2012-06-20 | 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 | Ultrasonic detector and method for detecting liquid level using the same |
| CN105149298A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-12-16 | 黎明化工研究设计院有限责任公司 | Sight glass cleaning system and use method thereof |
| CN105149298B (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2019-03-19 | 黎明化工研究设计院有限责任公司 | A kind of visor cleaning system and its application method |
| CN113891962A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2022-01-04 | 连津格股份公司 | Method and apparatus for nozzle cleaning during the manufacture of cellulosic nonwoven fabrics |
| CN111214191A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-02 | 孙峰 | High-pressure jet water, gas and particle cleaning machine |
| CN112452962A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-03-09 | 陕西安斯托博环保科技有限公司 | CER flushing system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2007012291A1 (en) | 2007-02-01 |
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