CN1721372A - Fertilizer formulation for planting artichoke and method for preparing same - Google Patents
Fertilizer formulation for planting artichoke and method for preparing same Download PDFInfo
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- CN1721372A CN1721372A CN 200410069202 CN200410069202A CN1721372A CN 1721372 A CN1721372 A CN 1721372A CN 200410069202 CN200410069202 CN 200410069202 CN 200410069202 A CN200410069202 A CN 200410069202A CN 1721372 A CN1721372 A CN 1721372A
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Abstract
The present invention is the recipe and production process of the fertilizer specially for artichoke, and the fertilizer may be used as both base fertilizer and top dressing for artichoke. Both the base fertilizer and the top dressing consists of urea, ordinary superphosphate, potassium sulfate, borax, magnesium sulfate and supplementary material, in different proportions. Applying the fertilizer in artichoke can increase the number of flower bulbs single plant, increase yield of flower bulbs and prolong the pick up period by 10-15 days.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the prescription and the production method of choke plantation institute fertilise.
Background technology
Choke (Cynara scolymus L.), another name arithoke, foreign lily, French lily, lotus lily.The perennial large-scale draft of composite family, plant be up to 1.5 meters, and leaf is big, the pinniform drastic crack, giving birth to diameter summer on the stem top and be the cephaloid about 15 centimetres, and the avette imbricate that is of phyllary is arranged.The petal edible.Rich in proteins (3.6%), carbohydrate (16%), vitamin A, B, C and Ca, P, elements such as Fe, Na, nutrition is very abundant, is a kind of welcome high-grade vegetables.
The choke plantation, petal is a main products, quantity, the quality of petal are directly connected to planting benefit.But because petal shelf lives harvesting time is short, as untimely processing treatment, petal will rot, go bad, and causes financial loss.
How at the characteristics of choke, solving an above-mentioned difficult problem, is industry problem anxious to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention just provides and a kind of the choke plant-growth must be got well, it is many that the flowers are in blossom, and the florescence is long, the prescription of the dedicated fertilizer that can use and production technique.
The invention provides a kind of fertilizer formula and production technique, be used for base fertilizer and topdress based on nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium.
(1) fertilizer formula of the present invention
1. base fertilizer prescription: urea: general calcium: vitriolate of tartar: borax: sal epsom: auxiliary material (weight ratio)
＝200∶342∶200∶50∶18.75∶190
Wherein per hundred kilograms contain N, P
2O
5, K
2O:10 kilogram, 8 kilograms, 10 kilograms.
2. prescription topdresses: urea: general calcium: vitriolate of tartar: borax: sal epsom (weight ratio)
＝390∶342∶200∶50∶18.75
Wherein per hundred kilograms contain N, P
2O
5, K
2O:18 kilogram, 5 kilograms, 10 kilograms.
(2) preparation technology's flow process of the present invention
(1) presses the base fertilizer prescription: urea 200: general calcium 342: vitriolate of tartar 200: borax 50: sal epsom 18.75: auxiliary material 190
This prescription contains N, P for every kilogram
2O
5K
210 kilograms/8 kilograms/10 kilograms of O
Raw material is weighed, mixes then, mix the back and pulverize,, to mix after screening, sieve qualified be product, packs after the metering, the granularity failure returns pulverizer after sieving, and enters original flow process.
(2) by the prescription that topdresses: urea: general calcium: vitriolate of tartar: borax: sal epsom (weight ratio)
＝390∶342∶200∶50∶18.75
Wherein per hundred kilograms contain N, P
2O
5, K
2O:18 kilogram, 5 kilograms, 10 kilograms.
Technology of the present invention: take by weighing various raw materials by said ratio, mixing then mixes the back and pulverizes, and the product through sieving the acquisition release mesh is as finished product again, and metering back packing is dispatched from the factory.The granularity failure returns pulverizer after sieving, and enters original flow process.
Effect of the present invention is, base fertilizer and topdressing is used, and can make in the bud increases, the solid densification of petal, and the yield rate raising, and can prolong 10-15 days collection period, have favorable economic benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a process flow sheet of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment:
Base fertilizer prescription: urea 200: general calcium 342: vitriolate of tartar 200: borax 50: sal epsom 18.75: auxiliary material 190
This prescription contains N, P for every kilogram
2O
5K
210 kilograms/8 kilograms/10 kilograms of O
Prescription topdresses: urea 390: general calcium 342: vitriolate of tartar 200: borax 50: sal epsom 18.75
This prescription contains N, P for every kilogram
2O
5K
218 kilograms/5 kilograms/10 kilograms of O
Preparation technology: (Fig. 1) take by weighing various raw materials by said ratio, mix the back and pulverize, the product through sieving the acquisition release mesh is as finished product again, and metering back packing is dispatched from the factory.The granularity failure returns pulverizer after sieving, and enters original flow process.
Using method:
The base fertilizer using method:
Before plantation was planted, at the bottom of mixing concentrated bar with ripe farm manure and impose on the field planting moisture in the soil in conjunction with whole ground, reason moisture in the soil, every mu was applied fertilizer 40 kilograms.
The using method of topdressing:
Choke enters the seated after date to gathering tailend, topdresses 4-5 time, can spread manuer in holes also can spread manuer in holes to water and pour water, and every mu of amount of application is the 20-30 kilogram.
Result of use:
Base fertilizer is used with topdressing, and the individual plant bud increases, the solid densification of petal, and yield rate improves, and can prolong 10-15 days collection period, has favorable economic benefit.
The special-purpose fertile test-results of choke
Claims (2)
1, a kind of fertilizer formula that is used for the choke plantation is characterized in that:
A, base fertilizer prescription: urea 200: general calcium 342: vitriolate of tartar 200: borax 50: sal epsom 18.75: auxiliary material 190
This prescription contains N, P for every kilogram
2O
5K
210 kilograms/8 kilograms/10 kilograms of O
B, prescription topdresses: urea 390: general calcium 342: vitriolate of tartar 200: borax 50: sal epsom 18.75
This prescription contains N, P for every kilogram
2O
5K
218 kilograms/5 kilograms/10 kilograms of O
2, a kind of fertiliser production method that is used for choke plantation is characterized in that at first the proportioning by the described prescription of claim 1 takes by weighing various raw materials, mixes then, mixes the back and pulverizes, and the product that obtains release mesh through screening is as finished product again, metering back packing; The granularity failure returns pulverizer after sieving, and enters original flow process.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410069202 CN1721372A (en) | 2004-07-14 | 2004-07-14 | Fertilizer formulation for planting artichoke and method for preparing same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410069202 CN1721372A (en) | 2004-07-14 | 2004-07-14 | Fertilizer formulation for planting artichoke and method for preparing same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1721372A true CN1721372A (en) | 2006-01-18 |
Family
ID=35912037
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410069202 Pending CN1721372A (en) | 2004-07-14 | 2004-07-14 | Fertilizer formulation for planting artichoke and method for preparing same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1721372A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104177184A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-03 | 万客齐食品（云南）有限公司 | Artichoke foliage spraying fertilizer |
| CN112243801A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2021-01-22 | 常德市农林科学研究院 | Method for reducing morbidity of globe artichoke, prolonging bud period and improving yield and quality |
-
2004
- 2004-07-14 CN CN 200410069202 patent/CN1721372A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104177184A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-03 | 万客齐食品（云南）有限公司 | Artichoke foliage spraying fertilizer |
| CN112243801A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2021-01-22 | 常德市农林科学研究院 | Method for reducing morbidity of globe artichoke, prolonging bud period and improving yield and quality |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |