CN1678228A - Dispenser for rolled paper - Google Patents

Dispenser for rolled paper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1678228A
CN1678228A CNA038202441A CN03820244A CN1678228A CN 1678228 A CN1678228 A CN 1678228A CN A038202441 A CNA038202441 A CN A038202441A CN 03820244 A CN03820244 A CN 03820244A CN 1678228 A CN1678228 A CN 1678228A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
equipment
sheet material
paper
roll
nip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA038202441A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
乔纳森·格林
约瑟夫·伊丽莎白·奥伯多夫
巴斯蒂安·鲁洛夫·恰登
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kimberly Clark Worldwide Inc
Kimberly Clark Corp
Original Assignee
Kimberly Clark Worldwide Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US10/242,217 external-priority patent/US20040050994A1/en
Priority claimed from US10/242,189 external-priority patent/US6902134B2/en
Application filed by Kimberly Clark Worldwide Inc filed Critical Kimberly Clark Worldwide Inc
Publication of CN1678228A publication Critical patent/CN1678228A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K10/34Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means
    • A47K10/38Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means the web being rolled up with or without tearing edge
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K10/34Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Unwinding Webs (AREA)
  • Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
  • Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides an apparatus for dispensing rolled sheet material, the apparatus including a housing defining an interior adapted to rotatably support rolled sheet material and having a dispensing opening sized to allow sheet material to be dispensed therefrom. The apparatus further includes a nip within the housing such as, for example, may be formed by first and second rollers. In addition, the apparatus includes a mobile roll support system adapted to support a roll of sheet material within the housing wherein the roll of sheet material rotates to dispense sheet material and further wherein the mobile roll support system and the roll of sheet material move toward the nip as sheet material is dispensed. Furthermore, the apparatus includes a sheet material dispensing surface proximate the dispensing opening, the sheet material dispensing surface comprising at least one protrusion.

Description

Dispenser for rolled paper
Technical field
Because a variety of causes needs no-touch dispensing,, does not require the distributor of customer contact distributor any part that is.No-touch dispensing has reduced the chance of propagating the virus, bacterium and other microorganism that cause disease.No-touch dispensing also make obtain a piece of paper process not only simply but also rapid.
Background technology
Because a variety of causes also needs individual distributor,, distributes the distributor of the paper material of identical fixed qty that is.This distributor attempts to reduce the quantity of the paper material that every client uses, thus save material consumption, disposal cost and with the expense of the frequency dependence of additional distributor.
Become known for individual distributor of non-contact type of cross folding paper.But, compare with the technology that coil paper is provided, provide the manufacturing process of cross folding paper expensive and complicated more.
Individual distributor of known non-contact type adopts blade or other cutter sweep that paper material is opened material from a coil paper and cuts down, and still, blade or other cutter sweep bring danger can for the people of client or additional distributor.
Known have individual distributor of non-contact type that adopts the rolling product with weak district, if but paper material before next weak district occurs, just tearing from distributor, next client has not just had the material of gripping.
Known have individual distributor of non-contact type that adopts the double-deck rolling product with weak deviate region, need overcome but the distributor of this product still has shortcoming.For example, this distributor is difficult for installing.Another shortcoming for example is, is used for tearing the whole width of the power mean allocation of paper material to paper material from distributor if client applies, and weak district just might not can separate, thereby from tear it down paper more than one of distributor.Hereinafter the feature of disclosed distributor has promptly overcome the above-mentioned of existing distributor and other shortcoming.
Summary of the invention
The equipment that is used for dispensing rolled sheet material of the present invention has satisfied above-mentioned needs and has overcome the problem that those skilled in the art run into.In one embodiment, this equipment comprises housing, and this housing forms and is suitable for supporting the inside of roll of sheet material and having the distribution openings that its size is suitable for distributing paper material with rotation mode.This equipment also comprises the nip in the housing, for example the roll gap that can be formed by first, second roller.In addition, this equipment comprises that also being positioned near the paper material of distribution openings distributes the surface, and it comprises at least one projection.By non-limiting example, this paper dispensing materials surface can comprise local for smooth, protruding, cave in, the part of shape such as crooked, circular, arc, arc, warpage, zigzag, roundlet profile of tooth or dish type or these combination of shapes.It is desirable for paper dispensing materials surface and extend to passage between nip and distribution openings at least in part.Perhaps, paper dispensing materials surface can form distribution openings at least in part.
On the one hand, paper dispensing materials surface comprises the fixture between nip and distribution openings.It is desirable for fixture between nip and distribution openings, make paper material to advance along circuitous path.
In another embodiment, this equipment comprises housing, and this housing forms and is suitable for supporting the inside of roll of sheet material and having the distribution openings that its size is suitable for distributing paper material with rotation mode; Nip in the housing; With the roll of sheet material with a plurality of weak districts, this weak district extends through the width of paper material.This equipment comprises that also being positioned near the paper material of distribution openings distributes the surface, and it comprises at least one projection.Along extend through nip from this roll of sheet material, through paper dispensing materials surface and the path by distribution openings, distribute paper material.It is desirable for when the pulling paper material passes paper dispensing materials surface and passes through distribution openings, this projection concentrates on power on the paper material part that contacts with projection.
In another embodiment, this equipment comprises housing, and this housing forms and is suitable for holding the inside of roll of sheet material and has the distribution openings that is suitable for distributing from enclosure interior paper material.This equipment also comprises the nip in the housing, for example the roll gap that can be formed by first, second roller.In addition, this equipment also comprises mobile roller support system, and it is suitable for supporting the roll of sheet material in the housing, and wherein, this roll of sheet material rotation is so that distribute paper material, and distributes paper material time shift action roller support system and this roll of sheet material to move to nip.It is desirable for this housing and also comprise first housing parts and second housing parts, first housing parts part at least movably is connected with second housing parts.
On the other hand, this equipment comprises first and second guide rails, and each guide rail engages with mobile roller support system, wherein, distributes paper material time shift action roller support system to advance in guide rail.It is parallel to each other to it is desirable for this guide rail, and better is, this guide rail is downward-sloping, and wherein when the diameter that distributes paper material and this roll of sheet material reduced, mobile roller support system moved to nip.Utilize non-limiting example, one or two guide rails can be formed in the groove in the housing sidepiece.Described groove can have different structures with respect to the part as the housing part.This groove can be formed between first and second housing parts, can be contained in fully within first and second housing parts, perhaps can extend in second housing parts in first housing parts.
On the one hand, mobile roller support system comprises the distribution rollers with first end and second end again, and each end slidably engages with guide rail.This mobile roller support system is desirable for distributing the roll of sheet material around the center spooling.Perhaps, mobile roller support system can comprise at least two moveable supports that separate, and each support member slidably is bonded in the guide rail.This mobile roller support system is desirable for the roll of sheet material of centreless or the distribution that runs through the roll of sheet material of its whole diameter spoolings.In order to distribute coreless rolls of sheet material, mobile roller support member preferably includes the fastener that is connected with support member.This fastener is suitable for the side engagement with this roll of sheet material.This fastener preferably is suitable for extending to the inside of roll of sheet material.
It is desirable to, nip comprises a roller at least.More desirably, this nip is under pressure.In one embodiment, this nip can be subjected to the pressure of at least one spring.Desirable, the roll of sheet material that is supported by mobile roller support system is seated on one of them clutch roller, and the path of paper material extends through nip and passes distribution openings.
Best, roll of sheet material comprises that one or more layers wherein has the paper material in weak district.Better is, layers of sheet material comprises a plurality of weak deviate regions, and it extends through the width of paper material substantially.
Below, illustrate in greater detail other features of the present invention and aspect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of distributor of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of inner skeleton among Fig. 1;
Fig. 2 A is the exploded perspective view of the inside of another embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the side cut away view of distributor among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 A is the stereogram on an exemplary allocations of communication resources surface of distributor among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 B distributes the front view on surface for Fig. 4 A;
Fig. 4 C-4E distributes the side cut away view on surface for Fig. 4 A;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of distributor of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of Fig. 5 inner skeleton;
Fig. 7 is the exploded perspective view of Fig. 5 inner skeleton;
Fig. 8 A and 8B are the partial perspective view of Fig. 5 inner skeleton guide rail;
Fig. 9 is the local side profile of Fig. 5 distributor;
Figure 10 A is the stereogram on the exemplary allocations of communication resources surface of Fig. 5 distributor;
Figure 10 B is the front view on Figure 10 A distributor surface;
Figure 10 C-10E distributes the side cut away view on surface for Figure 10 A.
The specific embodiment
With reference now to different embodiments of the invention, be elaborated, wherein, one or more examples shown in the accompanying drawing.Each example only attempts to explain the present invention, but not is construed as limiting.For example, shown in an embodiment or the accompanying drawing or the feature of describing can be used in another or another embodiment or the accompanying drawing.And the present invention can comprise the modification or the modification of technical characterictic.
The invention provides a kind of distributor that is used for dispensing rolled sheet material.The paper material that the present invention is suitable for distributing for example can include but not limited to the bibulous paper material, for example towel paper, cleansing tissue, thin paper etc.United States Patent (USP) 5 people such as Cook, 048,589, people's such as Sudall United States Patent (USP) 5,399,412, people's such as people's such as Anderson United States Patent (USP) 5,674,590, little Farrington United States Patent (USP) 5,772,845, people's such as people's such as Anderson United States Patent (USP) 5,904,971, Anderson United States Patent (USP) 6,248,212 and people's such as Hollenberg United States Patent (USP) 6,273,996 in, only the mode with non-limiting embodiment discloses suitable paper material, and these patents in this manual as a reference.The paper material that the present invention is suitable for usefulness preferably is wound on the core body, but also can be the centreless coil paper in other embodiments.The paper material that the present invention is suitable for preferably has the weak district that evenly separates, and it extends on the width of paper material substantially.Weak district is used for paper is divided into independent paper and can be formed with for example a series of perforation.Paper material with the evenly weak district that extends through the paper material width substantially preferably bilayer is wrapped on the roller, and this roller has internal layer and outer paper material, and wherein internal layer and outer field weak district depart from mutually.This is disclosed in the United States Patent (USP) 3,770,172 of Nystrand, in this article with it in full as a reference.Bilayer with the weak district that departs from twines paper material and allow to tear paper material in distributor, provides the paper material of stretching from distributor that can grip for the next bit user simultaneously.
Label 10 illustrates an embodiment of distributor of the present invention among Fig. 1.Distributor 10 comprises housing 12, and it comprises first housing parts 14 and second housing parts 16.When first housing parts 14 and second housing parts 16 are in the close position (as shown in Figure 1), first housing parts 14 and second housing parts 16 limit distribution openings 22, first skewed slot 24 jointly and are positioned at the second skewed slot (not shown) on the opposing sidewalls.Distribute paper material 26 by distribution openings 22.Randomly, can also form window 11 on a housing parts therein, be used to observe the inside of distributor 10.Window 11 can be opened, and also can be made by transparent or semitransparent material, to observe the inside of distributor 10.
Referring now to Fig. 2 that distributor 10 inside are shown, first housing parts 14 has upper limb 18, the second housing parts 16 and has lower edge 20.Upper limb 18 and lower edge 20 cooperate formation housing 12.The structure of upper limb 18 and lower edge 20 is such, and first housing parts 14 and second housing parts 16 can not separate in batch operation.But when needs were filled distributor, first housing parts 14 and second housing parts 16 separated easily.To those skilled in the art, the method with the removably attaching parts is known.Non-limiting embodiment comprises that hasp connects, breech lock connects, bag links and connects, locking, hook connect, button connects, pin connection, split pin connection etc.
Distribution rollers 28 is arranged in housing 12, and it is suitable for supporting the roll of sheet material 29 with centre bore 31.Distribution rollers 28 has distribution rollers body 30, first dispensing roller end 32 and second dispensing roller end 34.Distribution rollers body 30 is preferably cylindrical, but also can be other shapes that are suitable for supporting roll of sheet material 29 weight.Distribution rollers 28 can perhaps be contacted by the outer surface with roll of sheet material 29 and support roll of sheet material from centre bore 31 inner support roll of sheet material 29.First dispensing roller end 32 and second dispensing roller end 34 engage with first and second skewed slots 24,25 with sliding type, form described skewed slot when first housing parts 14 and second housing parts 16 are closed together.First dispensing roller end 32 and second dispensing roller end 34 can be fixing with respect to distribution rollers body 30, perhaps can be independent of 30 rotations of distribution rollers body.First dispensing roller end 32 and second dispensing roller end 34 are preferably cylindrical, but also can be other shapes that engage with first and second skewed slots with sliding type.
Perhaps, with reference to Fig. 2 A, the distribution rollers 28 of Fig. 2 can move roller support member 28A by first and second and be replaced.If roll of sheet material is that present embodiment is particularly suitable such as disclosed centreless coil paper in the United States Patent (USP) 6,070,821 of people's such as Cohen United States Patent (USP) 5,875,985 and Mitchell.Mobile roller support member 28A has the mobile roller support end 32A that engages with skewed slot 24,25 with sliding type.Mobile roller support member 28A also has the fastener 28B that is suitable for the side engagement of roll of sheet material 29A.Fastener 28B can be in the multiple shape a kind of.Ideally, fastener 28B also comprises inclined-plane 28C.In other embodiments, fastener 28B can be suitable for extending to the inside of roll of sheet material 29A.
Refer again to Fig. 2, in one embodiment, roll of sheet material 29 can be independent of 30 rotations of distribution rollers body.Roll of sheet material 29 is rotated around distribution rollers body 30 when in this embodiment, distributing paper material 26.The whole distribution rollers 28 that comprises distribution rollers body 30 and dispensing roller end 32,34 when in another embodiment, distributing paper material 26 can be rotated with roll of sheet material 29.In yet another embodiment, when dispensing roller end 32,34 with respect to the distribution rollers body 30 of rotation and roll of sheet material 29 when remaining fixed in skewed slot 24,25 in, distribution rollers body 30 can be in company with roll of sheet material 29 rotations.In another embodiment, can adopt the combination of relation between above-mentioned skewed slot 24,25, distribution rollers 28 and the roll of sheet material 29, so that effectively distribute paper material 26.
When the diameter of distribution paper material 26 and roll of sheet material 29 reduced, dispensing roller end 32,34 was advanced downwards along skewed slot 24,25.As shown in Figure 2, skewed slot 24,25 can be formed between first housing parts 14 and second housing parts 16.Perhaps, in another embodiment, skewed slot 24,25 can all be formed on first housing parts 14 side, second housing parts 16 the side or traverse into second housing parts 16 from first housing parts 14.Preferably skewed slot 24,25 is opened to housing parts edge 18,20, so that distribution rollers 28 moving in skewed slot 24,25.
For the window that is used for determining also having on the roll of sheet material 29 in the housing 12 how many paper materials 26 was provided, skewed slot 24,25 had extra benefit.But other embodiment can have the guide rail of first housing parts 14 and/or second housing parts, 16 inside, and dispensing roller end 32,34 is with the sliding type engagement with rail.When roll of sheet material 29 used up, dispensing roller end 32,34 was advanced in guide rail.
Refer again to Fig. 2, what have in housing 12 that pair roll of sheet material 29 provides further support feeds roller 36.Feeding roller 36 has the roller body of feeding 38, first and feeds roller end 40 and second and feed roller end 42.First feeds roller end 40 feeds roller hole 44 with first of first housing parts, 14 sides and engages.Second feeds roller end 42 feeds roller hole 46 with second of first housing parts, 14 opposite flanks and engages.First and second feed the roller hole locatees like this, and when dispensing rolled sheet material 29, the outer surface of the roll of sheet material 29 on the distribution rollers 28 is resisted against and feeds on the roller 36.
In one embodiment, comprise that the whole roller 36 that feeds that feeds roller body 38 and roller end 40,42 can rotate with roll of sheet material 29 when distributing paper material 26.In another embodiment, remain fixed in mutually when feeding in the roller hole 44 when feeding roller end 40,42, feeding roller body 38 can rotate in company with roll of sheet material 29.In another embodiment, can adopt above-mentioned roll of sheet material 29, feed roller body 38 and feed the combination that concerns between the roller end 40,42, so that effectively distribute paper material 26.
Refer again to Fig. 3, in housing 12 and between the outlet side 50B of distribution openings 22 and feeding nip 50, be provided with paper material and distribute surface 70, wherein, in the batch operation process, paper material 26 distributes surface 70 through paper material.Fig. 3 illustrates paper material and distributes surface 70 to be positioned at the path below of paper material 26, but in other examples, paper material distributes surface 70 can also be positioned on the path of paper material 26, and first and second paper materials that the path above and below that is positioned at paper material 26 perhaps can also be set distribute surface 70.Referring now to Fig. 2,4A and 4B, paper material distributes surface 70 to have at least one convex area 74, and this convex area contacts with paper material when distributing paper material 26.Paper material distributes surface 70 also to have at least one depressed area 76, and it contacts with paper material with the power less than convex area 74, perhaps, does not contact with paper material in assigning process.Paper material distributes the suitable shape on surface 70 to include but not limited to that part for other shapes such as smooth, projection, depression, crooked, circular, arc, arc, warpage, dish type, zigzag, little crenate shapes, also comprises the combination of these shapes.Paper material shown in Fig. 4 C-4E distributes the example shapes on surface 70.
The present invention does not wish to stick to specific theory, and the distribution power on the paper material 26 that stretches out from distribution openings 22 of being applied to by the user is distributed in this zone of paper material 26, and convex area 74 contacts with this zone when distributing paper material 26.Concentrate strength on by this way, make the separation of each paper occur in weak district easilier.
Fig. 5-10E illustrates another embodiment.With reference to Fig. 5, distributor 10A comprises housing 12A, and it comprises that it comprises the first housing parts 14A and the second housing parts 16A.When the first housing parts 14A and the second housing parts 16A are in the close position (as shown in Figure 5), the first housing parts 14A and the second housing parts 16A limit distribution openings 22A jointly, distribute paper material 26 by distribution openings 22A.
Referring now to Fig. 6 that distributor 10A inside is shown, the first housing parts 14A has upper surface 100, the second housing parts 16A that are connected with first latch 102 and has the edge 104 that is connected with second latch 106.Edge 104 be installed in the first housing parts 14A around and above it, to form housing 12A.First latch 102 and second latch 106 are configured to like this, connect with removably when the closed second housing parts 16A, so that the first housing parts 14A and the second housing parts 16A can not separate in the batch operation process.Be that when needs were filled distributor, the first housing parts 14A and the second housing parts 16A separated easily.To those skilled in the art, the method with the removably attaching parts is known.Non-limiting embodiment comprises that hasp connects, breech lock connects, bag links and connects, locking, hook connect, button connects, pin connection, split pin connection etc.In the specific embodiment shown in Fig. 6,7, the first housing parts 14A is connected by first and second articulated elements 17 in hinged way with the second housing parts 16A.Articulated elements 17 allows to open housing 12A, and the first housing parts 14A and the second housing parts 16A are separated fully.
With reference to Fig. 7, distribution rollers 28 is arranged in housing 12A, it is suitable for supporting the roll of sheet material 29 with centre bore 31.Distribution rollers 28 has distribution rollers body 30, first dispensing roller end 32 and second dispensing roller end 34.Distribution rollers body 30 is preferably cylindrical, but also can be other shapes that are suitable for supporting roll of sheet material 29 weight.Distribution rollers 28 can perhaps be contacted by the outer surface with roll of sheet material 29 and support roll of sheet material from centre bore 31 inner support roll of sheet material 29.First dispensing roller end 32 and second dispensing roller end 34 engage with the first and second oblique rails 124,125 with sliding type.First dispensing roller end 32 and second dispensing roller end 34 can be fixing with respect to distribution rollers body 30, perhaps can be independent of 30 rotations of distribution rollers body.Similarly, when distributing paper material 26, roll of sheet material 29 can be fixing with respect to distribution rollers body 30, perhaps, is independent of distribution rollers body 30 and rotates.When the diameter of distribution paper material 26 and roll of sheet material 29 reduced, dispensing roller end 32,34 was advanced downwards along oblique rail 124,125.
In housing 12A, also have and feed roller 36 what roll of sheet material 29 provided further support.Feeding roller 36 has the roller body of feeding 38, first and feeds roller end 40 and second and feed roller end 42.First feeds roller end 40 feeds roller hole 144 with first of the first housing parts 14A side and engages.Second feeds roller end 42 feeds roller hole 145 with second of the first housing parts 14A opposite flank and engages.First and second feed the roller hole locatees like this, when dispensing rolled sheet material 29, feeds roller body 38 and rotates in company with roll of sheet material 29.Feeding roller body 38, can to feed roller end 40,42 with respect to first and second fixing, and in this case, first and second feed roller end 40,42 feeds rotation roller hole 144,145 in first and second.Perhaps, feeding roller body 38 is independent of first and second and feeds roller end 40,42 and rotate.
In addition, shown in Fig. 8 A, 8B, also have guide reel 48 in the housing 12A, it has guide reel body 52, first guide roller ends 54 and second guide roller ends 56.First guide roller ends 54 and second guide roller ends 56 engage with first, second guide reel sleeve pipe 150,152, and it has first, second guide reel sleeve end 154,156.First, second guide reel sleeve end 154,156 engages with first, second guide reel bushing slot 158,160 in first, second guide reel arm 162,164 with sliding type, and described arm is connected with the inside of the second housing parts 16A.
At the second housing parts 16A and feed between the roller 36, guide reel 48 is subjected to having the bias voltage or the pressure of first, second spring 170 of first, second spring terminal 172,174.First spring terminal 172 engages with first and second pins 176 that are connected the second housing 16A inside.Second spring terminal 174 engages with first and second spring compressors 178, and first, second guide reel sleeve pipe 150,152 is resisted against on the described spring compressor.Referring now to Fig. 9, guide reel 48 with feed roller 36 and form nip 50.Nip 50 has entrance side 50A and outlet side 50B.The first guide reel arm, 162 (not shown) are connected with the inside of the second housing parts 16A with the second guide reel arm 164, and be to locate like this, wherein, when the second housing parts 16A closure during against the first housing parts 14A, nip 50 is formed on guide reel 48 and feeds between the roller 36.As mentioned above, by guide reel 48 be applied to the power that feeds on the roller 36 must the time such, impose on paper material so that spur it and surpass the fracture strength in the weak district of this paper material, but can not surpass the fracture strength of all the other paper materials by pulling force of nip 50.
With reference to Fig. 9, in distributor 10A and between the outlet side 50B of distribution openings 22A and feeding nip 50, be provided with paper material and distribute surperficial 70A, its set-up mode is, in the batch operation process, paper material 26 distributes surperficial 70A through at least a portion paper materials, and at it at least on the part surface.Fig. 9 illustrates paper material and distributes surperficial 70A to be positioned at the path below of paper material 26, but in other examples, paper material distributes surface 70 can also be positioned on the path of paper material 26, and first and second paper materials that the path above and below that is positioned at paper material 26 perhaps can also be set distribute surperficial 70A.Referring now to Fig. 7,10A and 10B, paper material distributes surperficial 70 A to have at least one convex area 74A, and this convex area contacts with paper material when distributing paper material 26.Paper material distributes surperficial 70A also to have at least one depressed area 76A, and it contacts with paper material with the power less than convex area 74A, perhaps, does not contact with paper material in assigning process.Paper material distributes the suitable shape of surperficial 70A to include but not limited to that part for other shapes such as smooth, projection, depression, crooked, circular, arc, arc, warpage, dish type, zigzag, little crenate shapes, also comprises the combination of these shapes.Paper material distributes the example shapes of surperficial 70A shown in Figure 10 C-10E.
The present invention does not wish to stick to specific theory, and when distributing paper material 26, the distribution power that is applied on the paper material 26 that stretches out from distribution openings 22A by the user increases in this zone that convex area 74A contacts with paper material 26.Concentrate strength on by this way, make the separation of each paper occur in weak district easilier.
Although describe the present invention in detail with reference to specific embodiment,, to those skilled in the art, can under the situation that does not depart from spirit and scope of the invention, carry out various changes, finishing and other modification.Therefore, this various change, finishing and other modification also fall within the scope of the claims.

Claims (41)

1. equipment that is used for dispensing rolled sheet material comprises:
Housing, this housing form and are suitable for supporting the inside of roll of sheet material and having the distribution openings that its size is suitable for distributing paper material with rotation mode;
Nip in the housing; With
Near the distribution openings paper material distributes the surface, and it comprises at least one projection.
2. equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, paper dispensing materials surface comprises the fixture between nip and distribution openings.
3. equipment as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, fixture makes paper material to advance along circuitous path between nip and distribution openings.
4. equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, being shaped as of paper dispensing materials surface is at least local for depression.
5. equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, being shaped as of paper dispensing materials surface is at least local for projection.
6. equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, paper dispensing materials surface comprises at least one sunk part.
7. equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, paper dispensing materials surface comprises at least one flat.
8. equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, paper dispensing materials surface comprises at least one bossing.
9. equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that nip comprises at least one roller.
10. equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that nip is under pressure.
11. equipment as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, nip is subjected to the pressure of at least one spring.
12. equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, paper dispensing materials surface forms distribution openings at least in part.
13. equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, paper dispensing materials surface extends in the path between nip and the distribution openings at least in part.
14. equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise near the first and second paper dispensing materials surfaces that distribution openings is, in the first paper dispensing materials surface extends to path between nip and the distribution openings at least in part from the below, in the second paper dispensing materials surface extends to path between nip and the distribution openings at least in part from the top.
15. an equipment that is used for dispensing rolled sheet material comprises:
Housing, this housing form and are suitable for supporting the inside of roll of sheet material and having the distribution openings that its size is suitable for distributing paper material with rotation mode;
Roll of sheet material with a plurality of weak districts, this weak district extends through the width of paper material;
Nip in the housing; With
Be positioned near the paper material of distribution openings and distribute the surface, it comprises at least one projection;
Wherein, along extend through nip from this roll of sheet material, through paper dispensing materials surface and the path by distribution openings, distribute paper material.
16. equipment as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, when the pulling paper material passed paper dispensing materials surface and passes through distribution openings, this projection concentrated on power on the paper material part that contacts with projection.
17. equipment as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, this roll of sheet material comprises internal layer and outer paper material, and described layers of sheet material comprises a plurality of weak deviate regions that extend through the paper material width substantially.
18. equipment as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, paper dispensing materials surface comprises at least one sunk part.
19. equipment as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, paper dispensing materials surface comprises at least one flat.
20. equipment as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, paper dispensing materials surface comprises at least one bossing.
21. an equipment that is used for dispensing rolled sheet material, this equipment comprises:
Housing, this housing form the distribution openings that is suitable for holding the inside of roll of sheet material and is suitable for distributing from enclosure interior paper material;
Comprise the nip in the housing; With
Mobile roller support system, it is suitable for supporting the roll of sheet material in the housing, wherein, this roll of sheet material rotation is so that distribute paper material, and distributes paper material time shift action roller support system and this roll of sheet material to move to nip.
22. equipment as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, this equipment also comprises first and second guide rails, and each guide rail engages with mobile roller support system, wherein, distributes paper material time shift action roller support system to advance in guide rail.
23. equipment as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that, at least one guide rail comprises the groove that is formed on the housing side.
24. equipment as claimed in claim 23 is characterized in that, this housing also comprises first housing parts and second housing parts, and first housing parts part at least movably is connected with second housing parts.
25. equipment as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that, first housing parts pivotally is connected with second housing parts.
26. equipment as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that, forms at least one groove between first housing parts and second housing parts.
27. equipment as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that, to the second housing parts inside, extends at least one groove from the first housing parts inside.
28. equipment as claimed in claim 23 is characterized in that, at least one groove is downward-sloping, so that when the diameter that distributes paper material and roll of sheet material reduces, mobile roller support system is moved to nip.
29. equipment as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that, first guide rail is parallel with second guide rail.
30. equipment as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, mobile roller support system comprises the distribution rollers with first end and second end, and each end slidably engages with guide rail.
31. equipment as claimed in claim 30 is characterized in that roll of sheet material is formed with centre bore, and distribution rollers is from the inner support roll of sheet material of centre bore.
32. equipment as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, mobile roller support system can comprise at least two moveable supports, and each support member slidably engages with guide rail.
33. equipment as claimed in claim 32 is characterized in that, one of them moveable support comprises the fastener that is connected with one of them support member, and this fastener is suitable for the side engagement with roll of sheet material.
34. equipment as claimed in claim 33 is characterized in that, at least one fastener is suitable for extending to the inside of roll of sheet material.
35. equipment as claimed in claim 33 is characterized in that, fastener also comprises the inclined-plane.
36. equipment as claimed in claim 32 is characterized in that, roll of sheet material is a centreless.
37. equipment as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, this roll of sheet material comprises internal layer and outer paper material, and described layers of sheet material comprises a plurality of weak deviate regions that extend through the paper material width substantially.
38. equipment as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, nip comprises at least one roller.
39. equipment as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that nip is under pressure.
40. equipment as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, nip is subjected to the pressure of at least one spring.
41. equipment as claimed in claim 40 is characterized in that, the roll of sheet material that is supported by mobile roller support system is on one of them nip roller, and the path of paper material extends through nip and passes distribution openings.
CNA038202441A 2002-09-12 2003-09-11 Dispenser for rolled paper Pending CN1678228A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/242,217 2002-09-12
US10/242,189 2002-09-12
US10/242,217 US20040050994A1 (en) 2002-09-12 2002-09-12 Dispenser for rolled paper
US10/242,189 US6902134B2 (en) 2002-09-12 2002-09-12 Dispenser for rolled paper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1678228A true CN1678228A (en) 2005-10-05

Family

ID=31996733

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CNA038202441A Pending CN1678228A (en) 2002-09-12 2003-09-11 Dispenser for rolled paper

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EP (1) EP1538961B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2005538774A (en)
KR (1) KR20050039860A (en)
CN (1) CN1678228A (en)
AR (1) AR041222A1 (en)
AT (1) ATE345725T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2003270587A1 (en)
BR (1) BR0313844A (en)
CA (1) CA2497022A1 (en)
DE (1) DE60309894T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2275111T3 (en)
MX (1) MXPA05002102A (en)
TW (1) TWI231199B (en)
WO (1) WO2004023961A1 (en)

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CN103330529A (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-10-02 常熟市联合金属制品有限责任公司 Toilet paper access device
US8590738B2 (en) 2009-03-06 2013-11-26 Sca Tissue North America Llc Paper product dispensing system
US8616486B2 (en) 2009-04-14 2013-12-31 Sca Tissue North America Llc Continuous feed material dispenser with adjustable brake
CN104363807A (en) * 2012-06-04 2015-02-18 Sca卫生用品公司 Dispensing unit and dispenser
US10980377B1 (en) 2019-12-18 2021-04-20 Essity Hygiene And Health Aktiebolag Apparatus and methods for paper dispensing
US11116365B2 (en) 2019-12-18 2021-09-14 Essity Hygiene And Health Aktiebolag Horizontally oriented paper product dispenser and related methods

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CN101677725B (en) * 2007-05-24 2012-04-04 金伯利-克拉克环球有限公司 Dispenser for sheet material
US8590738B2 (en) 2009-03-06 2013-11-26 Sca Tissue North America Llc Paper product dispensing system
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US8616486B2 (en) 2009-04-14 2013-12-31 Sca Tissue North America Llc Continuous feed material dispenser with adjustable brake
CN102395307B (en) * 2009-04-14 2014-09-17 Sca北美纸巾有限责任公司 Continuous feed material dispenser with adjustable brake
US9499369B2 (en) 2009-04-14 2016-11-22 Sca Tissue North America Llc Continuous feed material dispenser with adjustable brake
CN104363807A (en) * 2012-06-04 2015-02-18 Sca卫生用品公司 Dispensing unit and dispenser
CN103330529A (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-10-02 常熟市联合金属制品有限责任公司 Toilet paper access device
US10980377B1 (en) 2019-12-18 2021-04-20 Essity Hygiene And Health Aktiebolag Apparatus and methods for paper dispensing
US11116365B2 (en) 2019-12-18 2021-09-14 Essity Hygiene And Health Aktiebolag Horizontally oriented paper product dispenser and related methods

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60309894D1 (en) 2007-01-04
AU2003270587A1 (en) 2004-04-30
KR20050039860A (en) 2005-04-29
EP1538961B1 (en) 2006-11-22
JP2005538774A (en) 2005-12-22
AR041222A1 (en) 2005-05-11
ATE345725T1 (en) 2006-12-15
BR0313844A (en) 2005-07-12
WO2004023961A1 (en) 2004-03-25
DE60309894T2 (en) 2007-03-08
CA2497022A1 (en) 2004-03-25
TWI231199B (en) 2005-04-21
ES2275111T3 (en) 2007-06-01
TW200412888A (en) 2004-08-01
MXPA05002102A (en) 2005-06-06
EP1538961A1 (en) 2005-06-15

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