CN1647871A - Double controll one step forming method for metal liquid pressure casting and forging - Google Patents

Double controll one step forming method for metal liquid pressure casting and forging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1647871A
CN1647871A CN 200410052493 CN200410052493A CN1647871A CN 1647871 A CN1647871 A CN 1647871A CN 200410052493 CN200410052493 CN 200410052493 CN 200410052493 A CN200410052493 A CN 200410052493A CN 1647871 A CN1647871 A CN 1647871A
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China
Prior art keywords
forging
pressure
casting
pressurization
die
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CN 200410052493
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100544858C (en
Inventor
李远发
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Richwood Industrial Science and Technology (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.
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李远发
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Priority to CNB200410052493XA priority Critical patent/CN100544858C/en
Publication of CN1647871A publication Critical patent/CN1647871A/en
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Abstract

The present invention discloses one double control liquid metal pressure casting and forging method. In one integral casting and forging machine, pressure casting and press forging are completed. After liquid metal of smelting temperature 500-800 deg.c is filled into mold cavity in 8-40 MPa pressure and 0.01-10 m/s speed, press forging is performed in 0.05-2 sec in the forging mold temperature 200-350 deg.c and pressure 6-30 MPa. The present invention completes the continuous pressure casting and die forging in the same production period, and the produced part has 10 % over reduced shrinkage cavity and 10 % over raised strength compared with corresponding pressure cast part. The present invention is especially suitable for producing precise mechanical parts with complicated shape and high strength requirement and has stable and high quality.

Description

The one-time formed method of two controls is forged in metal liquid die casting
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method for die cast metal moulding, the one-time formed method of two controls is forged in particularly a kind of metal liquid die casting.
Background technology
The method of traditional compression casting is that liquid metal is in high pressure, the casting of high speed retrofilling mold cavity, often the gas in the die cavity is difficult to get rid of clean and turbulent flow and causes the yield rate of foundry goods internal porosity, shrinkage cavity and loose generation, particularly die casting are complex-shaped, requirement of strength is high Precision Machinery Elements such as auto parts machinery lower.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at above-mentioned shortcoming, work out a kind of metal liquid die casting and forge the one-time formed method of two controls, can in the same production cycle, carry out compression casting and die forging continuously by the liquid towards metal, the special adaptation, made the Precision Machinery Elements complex-shaped, that requirement of strength is high, steady quality, the yield rate height.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Adopt liquid casting to forge two control one-shot forming casting forging machines, its basic principle is an additional function of forging on the basis of pressure casting machine, and its structure is that two big stroke oil cylinders are finished matched moulds and Qi Mo action; A little stroke large tank is finished liquid state or semisolid die forging; Carry the blank oil cylinder: liquid metal is inputed to the filling die cavity; The side cylinder---the syntype pressurization is used.
Adopt that the structure of pressurization forging mold comprises with the similar upper and lower mould of die casting, framed, core rod, slidingly determines, outside runner and the ejecting mechanism, also comprise the drift that can forge.The gap length that wherein forges and presses drift and mould is very important, and too small meeting causes drift and mould to collide or block, and crosses conference and causes and fly material.
It is to adopt pressure the defeated die cavity of liquid metal that the one-time formed technological process of two controls is forged in metal liquid die casting, and two control one-shot formings are forged in compression casting, pressurization, eject one-shot forming part in the die cavity.
It is as follows that the one-time formed technological parameter of two controls is forged in metal liquid die casting:
1, liquid metal input cavity pressure casting
Control melt temperature is 500-800 ℃, and the pressure that liquid metal is inputed to the filling die cavity is the 8-40 MPa, and filling speed is the 0.01-10 meter per second, the liquid metal pressure casting.Whether above pressure casting process parameter control will directly influence molten metal liquid can fill up the entire die die cavity, and what of pore in the molten metal.
2, pressurization is forged
(1), the temperature of pressurization forging mold:
The temperature of control pressurization forging mold is 200-350 ℃, and mold temperature directly influences the quality and the die life of part, and this mold heated adopts the mode of deep fat heating.
(2), the time of beginning is forged in pressurization:
The time of control pressurization forging beginning is the 0.05-2 second after molten metal liquid fills up the entire die mold cavity forming, and there is very big influence the time that beginning is forged in pressurization to the forging effect that pressurizes.
(3), the pressure of pressurization forging:
The control forging pressure is the 6-30 MPa, and the forging pressure size is to the physical and mechanical properties of part, and institutional framework has direct influence.
3, eject part
The breakdown mould ejects die cavity to the part after forging.
Owing to adopt the present invention, the liquid towards metal carries out compression casting and die forging continuously in the same production cycle, the density of part reduces more than 10% than the shrinkage cavity quantity of die casting, the intensity degree of part promotes more than 10% than die casting, the special adaptation, produced the Precision Machinery Elements complex-shaped, that requirement of strength is high, steady quality, the yield rate height.
Embodiment
In conjunction with the embodiments, further describe method of the present invention.
Embodiment: metal liquid die casting is forged two control one-shot formings and is made the motorcycle engine shell
Adopt liquid casting to forge two control one-shot forming casting forging machines, its basic principle is an additional function of forging on the basis of pressure casting machine, and its structure is that two big stroke oil cylinders are finished matched moulds and Qi Mo action; A little stroke large tank is finished liquid state or semisolid die forging; Carry the blank oil cylinder: liquid metal is inputed to the filling die cavity; The side cylinder---the syntype pressurization is used.
Adopt that the structure of pressurization forging mold comprises with the similar upper and lower mould of die casting, framed, core rod, slidingly determines, outside runner and the ejecting mechanism, also comprise the drift that can forge.The gap length that wherein forges and presses drift and mould is very important, and too small meeting causes drift and mould to collide or block, and crosses conference and causes and fly material.
The technology that two control one-shot formings manufacturing motorcycle engine shells are forged in metal liquid die casting is as follows:
1, liquid alloy input cavity pressure casting
Control melt temperature is 650 ℃, and liquid alloy is pressed into motorcycle engine shell die cavity, and pressure is 10 MPas, and filling speed is 0.08 meter per second, and liquid metal fills up entire die cavity pressure casting.
2, pressurization is forged
(1), the temperature of pressurization forging mold:
The temperature of control pressurization forging mold is 300 ℃, and this mold heated adopts the mode of deep fat heating.
(2), the time of beginning is forged in pressurization:
The time of control pressurization forging beginning is 0.05 second after molten metal liquid fills up the entire die mold cavity forming.
(3), the pressure of pressurization forging:
The control forging pressure is 10 MPas.
3, eject part
The breakdown mould ejects the motorcycle engine shell from die cavity.

Claims (1)

1, the one-time formed method of two controls is forged in metal liquid die casting, adopt pressure that liquid metal is imported die cavity, it is characterized in that: in the liquid metal input die cavity, compression casting, pressurization forges two control one-shot formings, the one-time formed technologies of two controls are forged in metal liquid die casting:
A, the casting of liquid metal input cavity pressure
Control melt temperature is 500-800 ℃, is the pressure of liquid metal input die cavity the 8-40 MPa, and filling speed is the 0.01-10 meter per second;
B, pressurization are forged
(1), the temperature of pressurization forging mold
The temperature of control pressurization forging mold is 200-350 ℃;
(2), the time of beginning is forged in pressurization
The time of control pressurization forging beginning is the 0.05-2 second after molten metal liquid fills up the entire die mold cavity forming;
(3), the pressure of pressurization forging
The control forging pressure is the 6-30 MPa.
CNB200410052493XA 2004-12-03 2004-12-03 The one-time formed method of two controls is forged in metal liquid die casting Active CN100544858C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB200410052493XA CN100544858C (en) 2004-12-03 2004-12-03 The one-time formed method of two controls is forged in metal liquid die casting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB200410052493XA CN100544858C (en) 2004-12-03 2004-12-03 The one-time formed method of two controls is forged in metal liquid die casting

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1647871A true CN1647871A (en) 2005-08-03
CN100544858C CN100544858C (en) 2009-09-30

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1920187B (en) * 2006-09-26 2010-08-25 肖红路 Method for manufacturing land leveler blade
WO2011020284A1 (en) * 2009-08-18 2011-02-24 Hon David Tak-Wei Continuous casting and forging device and method thereof
CN102019399A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-04-20 韩进 Liquid black metal casting and forging molding process
CN103949569A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-07-30 范承祥 Preparation method of structure steel forging
CN104368790A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-02-25 创金美科技(深圳)有限公司 Metal liquid-state fluctuation high pressure casting and forging once-molding method
CN105436370A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-30 东莞仁海科技股份有限公司 Air hole and sand hole removal technique for pressure casting
CN107234222A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-10-10 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 Shell and mobile terminal after casing manufacturing method, mobile terminal after a kind of mobile terminal
CN107900314A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-04-13 重庆仟和镁业科技有限公司 The production technology of overall magnesium alloy chair framework
CN109628734A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-04-16 长沙威尔保新材料有限公司 A kind of fire grate bar for sintering pallet

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1920187B (en) * 2006-09-26 2010-08-25 肖红路 Method for manufacturing land leveler blade
WO2011020284A1 (en) * 2009-08-18 2011-02-24 Hon David Tak-Wei Continuous casting and forging device and method thereof
CN102019399A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-04-20 韩进 Liquid black metal casting and forging molding process
CN103949569A (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-07-30 范承祥 Preparation method of structure steel forging
CN103949569B (en) * 2014-05-23 2016-09-14 范承祥 A kind of preparation method of structural steel forging
CN104368790A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-02-25 创金美科技(深圳)有限公司 Metal liquid-state fluctuation high pressure casting and forging once-molding method
CN105436370A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-30 东莞仁海科技股份有限公司 Air hole and sand hole removal technique for pressure casting
CN107234222A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-10-10 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 Shell and mobile terminal after casing manufacturing method, mobile terminal after a kind of mobile terminal
CN107900314A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-04-13 重庆仟和镁业科技有限公司 The production technology of overall magnesium alloy chair framework
CN107900314B (en) * 2017-12-28 2019-09-03 重庆仟和镁业科技有限公司 The production technology of whole magnesium alloy chair framework
CN109628734A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-04-16 长沙威尔保新材料有限公司 A kind of fire grate bar for sintering pallet
WO2020143108A1 (en) * 2019-01-08 2020-07-16 长沙威尔保新材料有限公司 Grate bar for pallet car of sintering machine

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Denomination of invention: Double controll one step forming method for metal liquid pressure casting and forging

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Address before: 518111 Jiarui Science and Technology Industrial Park, Fenghuang Avenue, Pinghu Street, Longgang District, Shenzhen, 1 building A1, A2, B1, B2, C1, C2

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