CN1623397A - Plant growth regulator and its preparation method - Google Patents
Plant growth regulator and its preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1623397A CN1623397A CN 200310117049 CN200310117049A CN1623397A CN 1623397 A CN1623397 A CN 1623397A CN 200310117049 CN200310117049 CN 200310117049 CN 200310117049 A CN200310117049 A CN 200310117049A CN 1623397 A CN1623397 A CN 1623397A
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- gibberellin
- ethanol
- cell division
- basic element
- plant growth
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Abstract
A plant growth regulator is prepared from the plant growth regulator (2,4-D), gibberellin, alcohol and cytokinin through proportioning, dissolving, mixing, stirring and loading it in bottles. Its advantages are high effect and low cost.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to plant growth regulators and preparation method thereof, specifically, relate to a kind of plant growth regulator that is useful for booth vegetable and preparation method thereof.
[background technology]
Along with the develop rapidly of science and technology, plastic greenhouse culturing vegetable technology is popularized the whole nation, and the greenhouse cultivation vegetables have become the pillar industry of increasing farmers' income.
Vegetables such as greenhouse cultivation eggplant, tomato, custard squash, ubiquity fallen flowers, the serious problem of shedding, must use plant growth regulator 24-D point flower could guarantee percentage of fertile fruit.But the working concentration of 24-D is strict, and dehiscent fruit, malformed fruit greatly then appear in concentration; Concentration is little and understand fallen flowers, shedding.And the compound concentration when it uses also is difficult to grasp, and the concentration that requires as eggplant is 20-40ppm, and the concentration that custard squash requires is 20-30ppm, and the concentration that tomato requires is 10-20ppm, as with the former powder of 24-D, be diluted to several ten thousand times.Moreover general peasant household is also not quite understood ppm, so be difficult to be mixed with concentration accurately.The producer that has is distributed into the 24-D dilution in 10 milliliters aqua, how much one jin of water adds and drips and get final product, but there are 20,000 ppm, 10,000 ppm, 1.25 ten thousand ppm not to wait, this makes the peasant be difficult to grasp again, 24-D aqua as 2% is pressed its specification, the working concentration of eggplant, and every jin, a traditional unit of weight of water adds 13-16 and drips, and the actual 40-50 that will be added to drips, have in addition add 60.To such an extent as to the peasant who has looks for the people to convert medicine everywhere.Cause the waste of manpower and materials.Simultaneously, because the using method difference, the weather conditions difference, working concentration is also variant, in case convert inaccurately, will cause very big loss.
Also have, the use of 24-D also exists very big problem, and traditional using method is that the 24-D aqueous solution that will convert is poured in the wine cup, is being stained with solution with writing brush and is smearing in the anthocaulus place, has been coated with gently, is not stained with water, is coated with to have weighed and can cause dehiscent fruit.For these years, this difficult problem is perplexing numerous vegetable growers always.
How to provide a kind of economical and practical, easy to use plant growth regulator to numerous vegetable growers is current agricultural science and technology problem anxious to be solved.
[summary of the invention]
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of booth vegetable, plant growth regulator economical and practical, easy to use of being applicable to.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme provided by the present invention is: plant growth regulator, and its component comprises: plant growth regulator (24-D), gibberellin, ethanol, the basic element of cell division; Each set of dispense specific concentration is: 24-D:50-60ppm; Gibberellin: 150-160ppm; Ethanol: 1500-2000ppm; The basic element of cell division: 0.001-0.002ppm.
Optimal technical scheme provided by the present invention is: each set of dispense specific concentration is: 24-D:50-55ppm; Gibberellin: 150-155ppm; Ethanol: 1500-1800ppm; The basic element of cell division: 0.001-0.0015ppm.
Most preferred technique scheme provided by the present invention is: each set of dispense specific concentration is: 24-D:50ppm; Gibberellin: 150ppm; Ethanol: 1500ppm; The basic element of cell division: 0.001ppm.
Another optimal technical scheme provided by the present invention is: each set of dispense specific concentration is: 24-D:50ppm; Gibberellin: 150ppm; Ethanol: 1500ppm; The basic element of cell division: 0.001ppm.Except that said components, also be added with pigment.
Preparation method provided by the present invention may further comprise the steps: dissolving, mixing, stirring, bottled.Dissolving: with dissolve with ethanol 24-D, gibberellin, the basic element of cell division; Mix: described solution is added in the entry, and add pigment; Adjusting concentration reaches: 24-D:50-60ppm; Gibberellin: 150-160ppm ethanol: 1500-2000ppm; The basic element of cell division: 0.001-0.002ppm; Stir: solution stirring is even; Bottled: that above-mentioned gained solution is respectively charged in the bottle.
Preferred for preparation method provided by the present invention is: dissolving: with dissolve with ethanol 24-D, gibberellin, the basic element of cell division; Mix: described solution is added in the entry, and add pigment; Adjusting concentration reaches: 24-D:50-60ppm; Gibberellin: 150-160ppm ethanol: 1500-2000ppm; The basic element of cell division: 0.001-0.002ppm.Stir: described solution stirring is even; Bottled: that described solution is respectively charged in the bottle.
Most preferably preparation method provided by the present invention is: dissolving: with dissolve with ethanol 24-D, gibberellin, the basic element of cell division; Mix: described solution is added in the entry, and add pigment; Adjusting concentration reaches: 24-D:50ppm; Gibberellin: 150ppm; Ethanol: 1500ppm; The basic element of cell division: 0.001ppm; Stir: described solution stirring is even; Bottled: that described solution is respectively charged in the bottle.
24-D is a kind of efficient plant growth regulator, main insert skewer and takes root as stimulating, and it is fresh-keeping to protect flower, fruit retention, vegetable storage.Handle floral organ through 24-D, can prevent melon, really, eggplant class fallen flowers, shedding, improve percentage of fertile fruit, and can quicken fruit growth, form few seed or stenospermocarpy, improve the fruit quality premature ripening.
During use, bottle cap that can be bottled for some floral organ, the structure of some floral organ is: bottle cap is the bottle closure of rubber that has rubber, and a thin sebific duct penetrates bottle stopper, and the thin sebific duct mouth of pipe is downward, and plastic foil seals on the bottle closure of rubber.During use, will seal film earlier and tear, again the bottle closure of rubber at bottle cap top be pulled up, bottle cap will be turned around, on bottleneck, as dropper, carry out a flower with thin sebific duct with the rubber sleeve on the bottle cap.Also can carry out a flower with the suction pipe that the laboratory is used.The place a bit gets final product anthocaulus.
The test of the present invention on eggplant
| Point is taken time | The fallen flowers rate | The malformed fruit rate | Bloom to collecting time | Mean fruit weight | Per mu yield | Volume increase | ||
| Month | Day | ????％ | ??％ | My god | Gram | ????Kg | ????％ | |
| Control group | ????40 | ??20 | ??30 | ????250 | ????5000 | ????0 | ||
| ??2·4-D | ??4 | ??1 | ????10 | ??30 | ??25 | ????300 | ????6500 | ????30 |
| The present invention | ??4 | ??1 | ????0 | ??1 | ??15 | ????400 | ????8000 | ????80 |
The test of the present invention on tomato
| Point is taken time | The fallen flowers rate | Malformed fruit | Bloom to collecting time | Mean fruit weight | Per mu yield | Volume increase | ||
| Month | Day | ????％ | ??％ | My god | Gram | ??Kg | ????％ | |
| Control group | ????68 | ??10 | ??35 | ????200 | ??4500 | ????0 | ||
| ??2·4-D | ??3 | ??25 | ????20.5 | ??20 | ??32 | ????260 | ??5600 | ????24.4 |
| The present invention | ??3 | ??25 | ????5.6 | ??0 | ??28 | ????300 | ??7500 | ????66.6 |
The test of the present invention on custard squash
| Point is taken time | The fallen flowers rate | Malformed fruit | Bloom to collecting time | Mean fruit weight | Per mu yield | Volume increase | ||
| Month | Day | ??％ | ??％ | My god | Gram | ????Kg | ????％ | |
| Control group | ??30 | ??5 | ??25 | ????200 | ????3400 | ????0 | ||
| ??2·4-D | ??3 | ??27 | ??15 | ??10 | ??22 | ????230 | ????5000 | ????47 |
| The present invention | ??3 | ??27 | ??2 | ??0 | ??20 | ????300 | ????5500 | ????67.7 |
Annotate: upward the control group in the table is meant under the same conditions, not Hua greenhouse cultivation.
The invention has the advantages that:
1, Ji is practical.Plant growth regulator of the present invention is with low cost, can be widely used in various booth vegetables, lowers peasant burden.
2, easy to use.A little spend than getting wet soon with the inventive method point flower, and save soup 50% with writing brush.
3, effect is remarkable.Reduce fallen flowers rate, malformed fruit rate, shorten and bloom, increase per unit area yield and per mu yield, for the peasant creates better economic benefit to collecting time.
[embodiment]
Embodiment 1:
With concentration is that 75% alcohol 50ml dissolving purity is that 80% 24-D powder 1g, concentration are that 75% gibberellin 3g, concentration are 0.001ppm basic element of cell division 30g; Gained solution is added in the water of 15kg, and add 10 yellow uitramarines, stir, gained solution is respectively charged in the glass bottle of 250ml.
Embodiment 2:
With concentration is that 75% alcohol 60ml dissolving purity is that 80% 24-D powder 1.1g, concentration are 75% gibberellin 3.5g, the basic element of cell division 34g that concentration is 0.001ppm; Described solution is added in the water of 15kg, and add 10 red pigments, stir, gained solution is respectively charged in the glass bottle of 250ml.
Embodiment 3:
With the alcohol 70ml of concentration 75% dissolving purity is that 80% 24-D powder 1.15g, concentration are 75% gibberellin 4g, the basic element of cell division 35g that concentration is 0.001ppm; Described solution is added in the water of 15kg, and add 10 black pigments, stir, gained solution is respectively charged in the glass bottle of 250ml.
Claims (7)
1. a plant growth regulators, its component comprises: plant growth regulator (24-D), gibberellin, ethanol, the basic element of cell division is characterized in that each set of dispense specific concentration is:
24-D:50-60ppm; Gibberellin: 150-160ppm
Ethanol: 1500-2000ppm; The basic element of cell division: 0.001-0.002ppm.
2. plant growth regulator according to claim 1 is characterized in that described each set of dispense specific concentration is:
24-D:50-55ppm; Gibberellin: 150-155ppm
Ethanol: 1500-1800ppm; The basic element of cell division: 0.001-0.0015ppm.
3. plant growth regulator according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described each set of dispense specific concentration is:
24-D:50ppm; Gibberellin: 150ppm
Ethanol: 1500ppm; The basic element of cell division: 0.001ppm.
4. plant growth regulator according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described each set of dispense specific concentration is:
24-D:50ppm; Gibberellin: 150ppm
Ethanol: 1500ppm; The basic element of cell division: 0.001ppm.
Except that said components, also be added with pigment.
5. method for preparing according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 plant growth regulator, this method may further comprise the steps: dissolving, mixing, stirring, bottled is characterized in that: described dissolving is: with dissolve with ethanol 24-D, gibberellin, the basic element of cell division; Described mixing is: described solution is added in the entry, and add pigment; Adjusting concentration reaches: 24-D:50-60ppm; Gibberellin: 150-160ppm ethanol: 1500-2000ppm; The basic element of cell division: 0.001-0.002ppm; Described stirring is: described solution stirring is even; Describedly bottledly be: described solution is respectively charged in the bottle.
6. method according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described dissolving is: with dissolve with ethanol 24-D, gibberellin, the basic element of cell division; Described mixing is: described solution is added in the entry, and add pigment; Adjusting concentration reaches: 24-D:50-60ppm; Gibberellin: 150-160ppm ethanol: 1500-2000ppm; The basic element of cell division: 0.001-0.002ppm.Described stirring is: described solution stirring is even; Describedly bottledly be: described solution is respectively charged in the bottle.
7. method according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described dissolving is: with dissolve with ethanol 24-D, gibberellin, the basic element of cell division; Described mixing is: described solution is added in the entry, and add pigment; Adjusting concentration reaches: 24-D:50ppm; Gibberellin: 150ppm; Ethanol: 1500ppm; The basic element of cell division: 0.001ppm; Described stirring is: described solution stirring is even; Describedly bottledly be: described solution is respectively charged in the bottle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200310117049 CN1258980C (en) | 2003-12-05 | 2003-12-05 | Plant growth regulator and its preparation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200310117049 CN1258980C (en) | 2003-12-05 | 2003-12-05 | Plant growth regulator and its preparation method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1623397A true CN1623397A (en) | 2005-06-08 |
| CN1258980C CN1258980C (en) | 2006-06-14 |
Family
ID=34760861
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200310117049 Expired - Fee Related CN1258980C (en) | 2003-12-05 | 2003-12-05 | Plant growth regulator and its preparation method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1258980C (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101578988A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2009-11-18 | 周彤 | Disease-preventing and yield-increasing foliage fertilizer formulation |
| CN103070184A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-05-01 | 王炳贤 | Plant growth regulator for increasing yield and preventing diseases |
| CN108307958A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-07-24 | 中国水稻研究所 | A kind of plant growth regulator and its cultural method for water rice in vitro ear |
-
2003
- 2003-12-05 CN CN 200310117049 patent/CN1258980C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101578988A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2009-11-18 | 周彤 | Disease-preventing and yield-increasing foliage fertilizer formulation |
| CN101578988B (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2013-01-23 | 周彤 | Disease-preventing and yield-increasing foliage fertilizer formulation |
| CN103070184A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-05-01 | 王炳贤 | Plant growth regulator for increasing yield and preventing diseases |
| CN103070184B (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2014-04-09 | 王炳贤 | Plant growth regulator for increasing yield and preventing diseases |
| CN108307958A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-07-24 | 中国水稻研究所 | A kind of plant growth regulator and its cultural method for water rice in vitro ear |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1258980C (en) | 2006-06-14 |
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