CN1613816A - Inorganic artificial marble and production thereof - Google Patents
Inorganic artificial marble and production thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1613816A CN1613816A CN 200410068081 CN200410068081A CN1613816A CN 1613816 A CN1613816 A CN 1613816A CN 200410068081 CN200410068081 CN 200410068081 CN 200410068081 A CN200410068081 A CN 200410068081A CN 1613816 A CN1613816 A CN 1613816A
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Abstract
An inorganic artificial marble and its production are disclosed. The inorganic artificial marble consists of top surface and bottom layer. The top surface consists of aluminous cement, pigment, quartz sand and chemical additive. The bottom layer consists of aluminous cement and sand. It is produced by: preparing mould, chemical additive solution, top surface and bottom layer, wet and dry curing. Its advantages include high strength and brightness, high lightproof and color-proof performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to is a kind of material of construction and manufacture method thereof, specifically a kind of inorganic artificial marble and production technique thereof.
Background technology
Natural marble is subjected to liking of people deeply as a kind of finishing building materials of top grade, because with metope, the ground of natural marble finishing, gives a kind of elegance of people, comfortable sensation.Yet it is as a kind of natural resources, and output is limited, and price is relatively also higher, can't satisfy the demand of people to its consumption.Therefore, be necessary to seek a kind of substitute close with natural marble character.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is at above-mentioned deficiency, develops a kind of inorganic artificial marble and production technique thereof.
Inorganic artificial marble of the present invention, it is made of surface layer and bottom, and the weight ratio of each component is in the surface layer: high-alumina cement: pigment: quartz sand: chemical additive is 100: 15-40: 50-200: 2.5-8.5; The weight ratio of each component is in the bottom: high-alumina cement: yellow sand is 100: 100-200.
The technological process of production of inorganic artificial marble of the present invention is: the 1) preparation of mould, earlier with stand-by mold wash airing, then coating a spot of whiteruss with brush around the mould and on the glass film plates; 2) preparation of chemical additive solution adds trolamine 1-6 gram, water glass 7-42 gram and Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 4-24 gram in per 10000 gram water, place after 24 hours, adds stablizer ammonium alum 400-1000 gram; 3) making of surface layer, in high-alumina cement: pigment: quartz sand: chemical additive solution is 100: the ratio of 15-40: 50-200: 60-85 takes by weighing the each component of its corresponding weight, then mix, just obtain the flour mixed with adulterants layered material, get the flour mixed with adulterants layered material of palpus consumption then, pour in the mould, vibration was placed 30 to 60 minutes till having bubble to discharge; 4) water bottom, in high-alumina cement: yellow sand: water is 100: the ratio of 100-200: 60-85 takes by weighing each component, then mixes, just obtain mixing underlying material, get the mixing underlying material of palpus consumption then, water on above-mentioned surface layer, place 1 hour by 5 hours, obtain work in-process; 5) wet curing, work in-process are lain in normal temperature maintenance in the pond, the time of maintenance must not be less than 72 hours in the pond, the folded height of mould can not be above six layers, in the maintenance processes, should every about 15 hours, should change the once also clear pond of water, 6) dry curing behind the taking-up work in-process, brushes away the dirt on the round floor from the pond, use flushing with clean water again, allow its seasoning 10-24 hour then, can not get sun during seasoning, the demoulding then obtains finished product, under ventilation condition, place 15-20 days time again, but with regard to packaging and warehousing.
The logical described inorganic artificial marble of the present invention not only has intensity height, good brightness, advantage that fast light color resistance is strong, and compares with natural marble, and its emulation height does not contain radioactive substance.Therefore, it is a kind of very good natural marble substitute.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment one inorganic artificial marble of the present invention, it is made of surface layer and bottom, and the weight ratio of each component is in the surface layer: high-alumina cement: pigment: quartz sand: chemical additive is 100: 20: 100: 4.8.The weight proportion of each component is in the bottom: high-alumina cement: yellow sand is 100: 150.
Chemical additive is trolamine ([N (C
2H
4OH)
3]), water glass (Na
2OnSiO), Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 ((NaPO
2)
6) and the mixture of ammonium alum, their weight ratios each other are: trolamine: water glass: Sodium hexametaphosphate 99: ammonium alum is 2: 28: 20: 550.High-alumina cement is luminite cement just, and it is to be raw material with alumina and Wingdale, forms through high-temperature calcination.The fineness of quartz sand is 50 orders, it be by ferric oxide content be lower than 0.05%, dioxide-containing silica is higher than 99% quartzite and processes.Pigment is titanium dioxide.Yellow sand is to select for use to contain organic few mild-crude river sand.
The technological process of production of above-mentioned inorganic artificial marble is: the 1) preparation of mould, earlier with stand-by mold wash airing, then coating a spot of whiteruss with brush around the mould and on the glass film plates; 2) preparation of chemical additive solution adds trolamine 2 grams, water glass 28 grams and Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 20 grams in per 10000 gram water, place after 24 hours, adds stablizer ammonium alum 550 grams; 3) making of surface layer, in high-alumina cement: titanium dioxide: quartz sand: chemical additive solution is 100: 20: 100: 80 ratio takes by weighing the each component of its corresponding weight, then mix, just obtain the flour mixed with adulterants layered material, get the flour mixed with adulterants layered material of palpus consumption then, pour in the mould, vibration was placed 50 minutes till having bubble to discharge; 4) water bottom, in high-alumina cement: yellow sand: water is that 100: 150: 80 ratio takes by weighing each component, then mixes, and just obtains mixing underlying material, get then must consumption the mixing underlying material, water on above-mentioned surface layer, placed 2 hours, obtain work in-process; 5) wet curing, work in-process are lain in normal temperature maintenance in the pond, the time of maintenance must not be less than 72 hours in the pond, the folded height of mould can not be above six layers, in the maintenance processes, should every about 15 hours, should change the once also clear pond of water, 6) dry curing behind the taking-up work in-process, brushes away the dirt on the round floor from the pond, use flushing with clean water again, allow its seasoning 10-24 hour then, can not get sun during seasoning, the demoulding then obtains finished product, under ventilation condition, place 15-20 days time again, but with regard to packaging and warehousing.
Embodiment two inorganic artificial marbles of the present invention, it is made of surface layer and bottom, and the weight ratio of each component is in the surface layer: high-alumina cement: pigment: quartz sand: chemical additive is 100: 30: 180: 6.The weight proportion of each component is in the bottom: high-alumina cement: yellow sand is 100: 130.
Chemical additive is trolamine ([N (C
2H
4OH)
3]), water glass (Na
2OnSiO), Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 ((NaPO
2)
6) and the mixture of ammonium alum, their weight ratios each other are: trolamine: water glass: Sodium hexametaphosphate 99: ammonium alum is 4: 36: 20: 740.High-alumina cement is luminite cement just, and it is to be raw material with alumina and Wingdale, forms through high-temperature calcination.The fineness of quartz sand is 60 orders, it be by ferric oxide content be lower than 0.05%, dioxide-containing silica is higher than 99% quartzite and processes.Pigment is ferric oxide red powder.Yellow sand is to select for use to contain organic few mild-crude river sand.
The technological process of production of above-mentioned inorganic artificial marble is: the 1) preparation of mould, earlier with stand-by mold wash airing, then coating a spot of whiteruss with brush around the mould and on the glass film plates; 2) preparation of chemical additive solution adds trolamine 4 grams, water glass 36 grams and Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 20 grams in per 10000 gram water, place after 24 hours, adds stablizer ammonium alum 740 grams; 3) making of surface layer, in high-alumina cement: ferric oxide red powder: quartz sand: chemical additive solution is 100: 20: 100: 75 ratio takes by weighing the each component of its corresponding weight, then mix, just obtain the flour mixed with adulterants layered material, get the flour mixed with adulterants layered material of palpus consumption then, pour in the mould, vibration was placed 40 minutes till having bubble to discharge; 4) water bottom, in high-alumina cement: yellow sand: water is that 100: 130: 70 ratio takes by weighing each component, then mixes, and just obtains mixing underlying material, get then must consumption the mixing underlying material, water on above-mentioned surface layer, placed 2 hours, obtain work in-process; 5) wet curing, work in-process are lain in normal temperature maintenance in the pond, the time of maintenance must not be less than 72 hours in the pond, the folded height of mould can not be above six layers, in the maintenance processes, should every about 15 hours, should change the once also clear pond of water, 6) dry curing behind the taking-up work in-process, brushes away the dirt on the round floor from the pond, use flushing with clean water again, allow its seasoning 10-24 hour then, can not get sun during seasoning, the demoulding then obtains finished product, under ventilation condition, place 15-20 days time again, but with regard to packaging and warehousing.
Ferric oxide red powder in the embodiment of the invention two can substitute with chromoxide green powder or iron oxide black powder, also can use the powder mix of titanium dioxide, ferric oxide red powder, chromoxide green powder and iron oxide black powder to substitute, or select for use any two kinds or three kinds in titanium dioxide, ferric oxide red powder, chromoxide green powder and the iron oxide black powder to substitute.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of inorganic artificial marble, it is made of surface layer and bottom, and it is characterized in that the weight ratio of each component in the surface layer is: high-alumina cement: pigment: quartz sand: chemical additive is 100: 15-40: 50-200: 2.5-8.5; The weight ratio of each component is in the bottom: high-alumina cement: yellow sand is 100: 100-200.
2, inorganic artificial marble according to claim 1 is characterized in that chemical additive is trolamine ([N (C
2H
4OH)
3]), water glass (Na
2OnSiO), Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 ((NaPO
2)
6) and the mixture of ammonium alum, their weight ratios each other are: trolamine: water glass: Sodium hexametaphosphate 99: ammonium alum is 1-6: 7-42: 4-24: 400-1000.
3, inorganic artificial marble according to claim 1 is characterized in that high-alumina cement luminite cement just, and it is to be raw material with alumina and Wingdale, forms through high-temperature calcination.
4, inorganic artificial marble according to claim 1, the fineness that it is characterized in that quartz sand is the 40-70 order, it be by ferric oxide content be lower than 0.05%, dioxide-containing silica is higher than 99% quartzite and processes.
5, inorganic artificial marble according to claim 1 is characterized in that pigment comprises titanium dioxide, ferric oxide red powder, chromoxide green powder, iron oxide black powder, selects wherein a kind of for use, or selects wherein two kinds to three kinds for use, or four kinds are selected for use entirely.
6, inorganic artificial marble according to claim 1 is characterized in that yellow sand is to select for use to contain organic few mild-crude river sand.
7, the production technique of inorganic artificial marble according to claim 1, its technical process is: the 1) preparation of mould, earlier with stand-by mold wash airing, then coating a spot of whiteruss with brush around the mould and on the glass film plates; 2) preparation of chemical additive solution adds trolamine 1-6 gram, water glass 7-42 gram and Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 4-24 gram in per 10000 gram water, place after 24 hours, adds stablizer ammonium alum 400-1000 gram; 3) making of surface layer, in high-alumina cement: pigment: quartz sand: chemical additive solution is 100: the ratio of 15-40: 50-200: 60-85 takes by weighing the each component of its corresponding weight, then mix, just obtain the flour mixed with adulterants layered material, get the flour mixed with adulterants layered material of palpus consumption then, pour in the mould, vibration was placed 30 to 60 minutes till having bubble to discharge; 4) water bottom, in high-alumina cement: yellow sand: water is 100: the ratio of 100-200: 60-85 takes by weighing each component, then mixes, just obtain mixing underlying material, get the mixing underlying material of palpus consumption then, water on above-mentioned surface layer, place 1 hour by 5 hours, obtain work in-process; 5) wet curing, work in-process are lain in normal temperature maintenance in the pond, the time of maintenance must not be less than 72 hours in the pond, the folded height of mould can not be above six layers, in the maintenance processes, should every about 15 hours, should change the once also clear pond of water, 6) dry curing behind the taking-up work in-process, brushes away the dirt on the round floor from the pond, use flushing with clean water again, allow its seasoning 10-24 hour then, can not get sun during seasoning, the demoulding then obtains finished product, under ventilation condition, place 15-20 days time again, but with regard to packaging and warehousing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410068081 CN1613816A (en) | 2004-11-12 | 2004-11-12 | Inorganic artificial marble and production thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410068081 CN1613816A (en) | 2004-11-12 | 2004-11-12 | Inorganic artificial marble and production thereof |
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|---|---|
| CN1613816A true CN1613816A (en) | 2005-05-11 |
Family
ID=34765147
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410068081 Pending CN1613816A (en) | 2004-11-12 | 2004-11-12 | Inorganic artificial marble and production thereof |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102417336A (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2012-04-18 | 泉州市嘉利来石材工艺有限公司 | Travertine-like arabesquitic vat and production technology thereof |
| CN104310954A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-28 | 福建省德化友盛陶瓷有限公司 | Formula and manufacturing process of glazing-free white series marbling imitative porcelain |
| CN106747134A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏卧牛山保温防水技术有限公司 | A kind of artificial marble and its manufacture method with decorative effect |
| CN106977149A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-07-25 | 费宏伟 | A kind of rectangular slab of stone formula modelled after an antique and its preparation technology |
| CN111253131A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-09 | 徐伟 | Inorganic artificial marble and its production method |
| CN113666709A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-11-19 | 安庆仁创聚源生态环保科技有限公司 | Novel composite cement-based artificial stone and preparation method thereof |
-
2004
- 2004-11-12 CN CN 200410068081 patent/CN1613816A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102417336A (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2012-04-18 | 泉州市嘉利来石材工艺有限公司 | Travertine-like arabesquitic vat and production technology thereof |
| CN104310954A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-28 | 福建省德化友盛陶瓷有限公司 | Formula and manufacturing process of glazing-free white series marbling imitative porcelain |
| CN104310954B (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2017-03-01 | 福建省德化友盛陶瓷有限公司 | Exempt from glazing and imitate white color system marbling porcelain and its processing technology |
| CN106747134A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏卧牛山保温防水技术有限公司 | A kind of artificial marble and its manufacture method with decorative effect |
| CN106977149A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-07-25 | 费宏伟 | A kind of rectangular slab of stone formula modelled after an antique and its preparation technology |
| CN111253131A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-09 | 徐伟 | Inorganic artificial marble and its production method |
| CN113666709A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-11-19 | 安庆仁创聚源生态环保科技有限公司 | Novel composite cement-based artificial stone and preparation method thereof |
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