CN1605513A - Installation structure of water inducing device pivot - Google Patents
Installation structure of water inducing device pivot Download PDFInfo
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- CN1605513A CN1605513A CN 200410080667 CN200410080667A CN1605513A CN 1605513 A CN1605513 A CN 1605513A CN 200410080667 CN200410080667 CN 200410080667 CN 200410080667 A CN200410080667 A CN 200410080667A CN 1605513 A CN1605513 A CN 1605513A
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- inducing device
- device pivot
- water inducing
- mentioned
- external force
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Abstract
The installation structure of a wiper pivot (22) is arranged inside a vehicle and provided with a cap (15). When an external force is applied on the wiper pivot (22) and the wiper pivot (22) falls toward the inside of the vehicle, the cap (15) is used as an external force taking unit for absorbing the external force by contacting the wiper pivot (22).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the body Structure of vehicle with the water inducing device pivot installation position periphery of drawing together hydrophone.
The application advocates preceence 2003-349685 number to the Japanese patent application of application on October 8th, 2003, quotes its content at this.
Background technology
In recent years, at vehicle with drawing together in the hydrophone, more employings be configured to external force (impact load) can absorb when acting on water inducing device pivot this impact energy, and can reduce to minimal formation (for example with reference to Japanese kokai publication hei 11-139256) with respect to the infringement of the object that impacts water inducing device pivot.The vehicle of putting down in writing in the document absorbs this external force by water inducing device pivot is come off to car body inside with drawing together hydrophone under the situation that acts on water inducing device pivot with the external force more than or equal to prescribed level.
But, even adopt vehicle be the vehicle of above-mentioned structure with drawing together hydrophone, when the configuration of each inscape of considering the formation vehicle, can not guarantee in car body inside sometimes for sorption on water inducing device pivot external force and allow the space of sufficient drop.
Purpose of the present invention is for providing a kind of water inducing device pivot installation structure, even can not guarantee in car body inside under the situation of sufficient room, also can sorption in the external force of water inducing device pivot, and the infringement of impact water inducing device pivot object can be reduced to Min..
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of installation constitution of water inducing device pivot, the installation constitution of this water inducing device pivot has the external force absorbent portion, this external force absorbent portion is arranged at the inside of car body, when external force acts on above-mentioned water inducing device pivot and causes above-mentioned water inducing device pivot when above-mentioned car body inside comes off, this external force absorbent portion absorbs above-mentioned external force by contacting with above-mentioned water inducing device pivot.
According to the present invention, when external force acts on above-mentioned water inducing device pivot and causes above-mentioned water inducing device pivot when above-mentioned car body inside comes off, this external force absorbent portion absorbs external force by contacting with above-mentioned water inducing device pivot.Therefore, even allow in the external force on the water inducing device pivot for sorption in car body inside under the situation in space of sufficient drop, also can sorption in the external force of water inducing device pivot, therefore the infringement of impact water inducing device pivot object can be reduced to Min..
In the installation structure of water inducing device pivot of the present invention, above-mentioned external force absorbent portion is the parts different with above-mentioned car body, is preferably pushed by above-mentioned water inducing device pivot and and comes off from above-mentioned car body.According to the present invention, the external force absorbent portion is the parts different with car body, and masterpiece is used for above-mentioned water inducing device pivot and causes above-mentioned water inducing device pivot when above-mentioned car body inside comes off outside, and the external force absorbent portion is pushed by water inducing device pivot and comes off from above-mentioned car body.Like this, except sorption in the external force on the water inducing device pivot, allow that also water inducing device pivot comes off to the in-to-in of car body, so in the future the infringement of impact water inducing device pivot object is reduced to Min..
In the installation structure of water inducing device pivot of the present invention, above-mentioned external force absorbent portion is the parts different with above-mentioned car body, is preferably in contact and is out of shape behind the above-mentioned water inducing device pivot.According to the present invention, the external force absorbent portion is the parts different with car body, and masterpiece is used for above-mentioned water inducing device pivot and causes above-mentioned water inducing device pivot when above-mentioned car body inside comes off outside, and the external force absorbent portion is urged and is out of shape.Like this, but except sorption in the external force of water inducing device pivot, allow that also water inducing device pivot comes off to the in-to-in of car body, so the infringement of impact water inducing device pivot object can be reduced to Min..
In the installation structure of water inducing device pivot of the present invention, above-mentioned external force absorbent portion is a part that contacts the above-mentioned car body of Japan's distortion with above-mentioned water inducing device pivot, is preferably formed as slit on the part of above-mentioned car body.Even do not adopt complicated structure, only on the part of car body, form slit, make the low of part around the intensity ratio of this part, can give it by the function as the external force absorbent portion of water inducing device pivot pushing back distortion.That is, because can constitute the external force absorbent portion very simply, so can in the component count that reduces car body, alleviate car weight.
In the installation structure of water inducing device pivot of the present invention, above-mentioned external force absorbent portion is a part that contacts the above-mentioned car body of time distortion with above-mentioned water inducing device pivot, is preferably formed as on the part of above-mentioned car body to the outstanding protuberance of above-mentioned water inducing device pivot.Even do not adopt complicated structure, only on the part of car body, form protuberance, just can make this part than the part around the easy deformation, can give it by the function as the external force absorbent portion of water inducing device pivot pushing back distortion.That is, because can constitute the external force absorbent portion very simply, so can in the component count that reduces car body, alleviate car weight.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the figure of first embodiment of the installation structure of expression water inducing device pivot of the present invention, is the block diagram of the self-propelled vehicle that adopts of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the section drawing along the A-A line of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the birds-eye view of the lid shown in Figure 2 seen of the direction of the arrow B from Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is that expression is covered the water inducing device pivot pushing that is come off and the section drawing of the state that is out of shape.
Fig. 5 is that expression is covered the water inducing device pivot pushing that is come off and the section drawing of the state that comes off.
Fig. 6 is the section drawing of second embodiment of the installation structure of expression water inducing device pivot of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the birds-eye view of the direction of the arrow C from Fig. 6 slit formation portion shown in Figure 6 of seeing.
Fig. 8 represents the water inducing device pivot pushing that slit formation portion is come off and the section drawing of the state that is out of shape.
Fig. 9 is the section drawing of the 3rd embodiment of the installation structure of expression water inducing device pivot of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the birds-eye view from the ripple formation portion shown in Figure 9 of seeing with the direction of the arrow D the figure.
Figure 11 represents the water inducing device pivot pushing that ripple formation portion is come off and the section drawing of the state that is out of shape.
Figure 12 A is the birds-eye view of the variation of expression the 3rd embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 12 B is the section drawing along the E-E line of Figure 12 A.
The specific embodiment
With reference to the description of drawings embodiments of the present invention.The following describes all around wait towards record and vehicle towards identical.
First embodiment
First embodiment of the present invention is described.As shown in Figure 1, the vehicle 1 of the self-propelled vehicle of present embodiment etc. has car bonnet 3 and front screen 5, wherein, car bonnet 3 covers the engine room of the front portion that is positioned at this car body 2 from the top, and front screen 5 is nearby holded up to roof 4 gently from the trailing edge of car bonnet 3.Dispose front fender apron 6,6 respectively in the left and right sides of car bonnet 3, dispose Qianmen 7,7 (only diagram left side) at its rear respectively.The anterior two ends of roof 4 by about front pillar 8,8 supporting, the bottom periphery of two front pillars 8,8 links the cowl upper 10 that extends along the overall width direction along the lower edge of front screen 5.
As shown in Figure 2, cowl upper 10 has on air regulator baffle plate 11 and the retaining mud, and wherein, air regulator baffle plate 11 is for forming converx steel plate product towards the top, for form the converx product that is similarly steel plate towards the below, these products are formed the box structure of one by suitable combination on the retaining mud.The cross sectional shape of cowl upper 10 is by the rigidity of having considered vehicle body frame and is disposed at the back and decision of the layout etc. of window cleaning device device 18 classes such as subsidiary engine such as grade of below (engine room R in) of cowl upper 10.Cowl upper 10 volume inside F are in the downpipe that becomes rainwater etc., and air suction way that can be used as the indoor air-conditioning of car etc. is utilized.
Top at cowl upper 10, the lower edge of front screen 5 is by adhesives and sealing member combination, and portion crosses the resin system cowl upper cover panel 16 in the gap between the hinder marginal part of anterior lower edge that inaccessible front screen 5 is installed and car bonnet 3 from it.The protruding batten 17 that resembles on the hinder marginal part that airtight binding car bonnet 3 is installed on the 16a of portion prevents the intrusions in engine room R such as rainwater in the front side of cowl upper cover panel 16.
Dispose the water inducing device pivot 22 of wiper arm 25 usefulness of co-pilot seat side (codriver's seat side, i.e. vehicle left side) in the substantial middle of cowl upper 10.Dispose the water inducing device pivot 22 of wiper arm 25 usefulness of driver's seat side (driver's seat side, i.e. vehicle right side) on the right side of cowl upper 10.The installation portion of water inducing device pivot 22 adopts impact absorbing structure, and this impact absorbing structure absorbs this external force when the external force of effect impact load etc., and the infringement of the object of impact water inducing device pivot 22 is reduced to Min..
The installation structure of water inducing device pivot 22 is described.The following description is carried out the water inducing device pivot 22 of co-pilot seat side, though the water inducing device pivot 22 that omits the driver's seat side describes, undoubtedly the water inducing device pivot 22 of this side also adopts same structure.
Water inducing device pivot 22 is the top that is bearing in cowl upper 10, and is bearing in the position than the close front side of lower edge of front screen 5.Water inducing device pivot 22 has the trunnion bracket 24 that pivot 23 and pivot 23 are penetrated.Any part of water inducing device pivot 22 by trunnion bracket 24 is incorporated into and remains in cowl upper 10 on the cowl upper 10.Water inducing device pivot 22 disposes in the mode of self axis (axis of pivot 23) G and the face approximate vertical of anterior downward front screen 5.That is, water inducing device pivot 22 is to tilt the closer to the offside mode in the place ahead of the part of top.
The upper end of pivot 23 exposes outside to car from the through hole of cowl upper cover panel 16.Be combined with the base end part of wiper arm 25 in the upper end of pivot 23, link the leading section that the connecting rod mechanism 26 that is disposed in the cowl upper 10 is arranged in the bottom of pivot shaft 23.The base end part of connecting rod mechanism 26 is linked to not shown Windshield Wiper motor.Wiper arm 25 moves by connecting rod mechanism 26 and pivot shaft 23 by the driving of Windshield Wiper motor.
During the external force of water inducing device pivot 22 more than the specified value that is applied impact load etc., edge roughly axis G comes off from cowl upper 10, the inside (referring to cowl upper 10 inboards here) of car body owing to submerge, the energy of the object that absorption and water inducing device pivot 22 collide.
Specifically, when the external force of the confining force that surpasses cowl upper 10 when the internal action of car body is on water inducing device pivot 22, water inducing device pivot 22 is by the direction pushing to axis G, the combination of cowl upper 10 and trunnion bracket 24 is disengaged, water inducing device pivot 22 inside of car body of submerging when cowl upper 10 comes off.
At this, form the par 13 of approximate horizontal in the bottom of retaining mud upper plate 12.Par 13 is positioned at the below of water inducing device pivot 22.
As shown in Figure 3,13 positions that intersect with the axis G of water inducing device pivot 22 in the par promptly are positioned at the position in the place ahead of the direction that water inducing device pivot 22 comes off, are formed on the slotted hole 14 of the long oblong shape of overall width direction.Insert cover in this slotted hole 14 (external force absorbent portion) 15.Lid 15 is made of the resin material of the soft elastically deformable of comparisons such as for example polypropylene.
Next with reference to Fig. 4 15 the effect of covering is described.
At first, when external force (impact load) towards the internal action of car body in water inducing device pivot 22 the time, water inducing device pivot 22 is directed downwards the inside that comes off and fall into car body along axis G, hits the energy that gives water inducing device pivot 22 at this process middle part and is absorbed.At this moment, when the external force that acts on water inducing device pivot 22 was very big, the interval H of the axis G direction of the lower end of lid 15 top and water inducing device pivot 22 was narrow and small, covered 15 upper surface and thrust cap 15 so the lower end of water inducing device pivot 22 reaches.When the thrust cap 15 of the lower end of water inducing device pivot 22, lid 15 flexibly stops to live its lower end and elastic deformation.Water inducing device pivot 22 follow cover 15 elastic deformation and to axis G direction micro-displacement, stop.The energy that gives the impact of water inducing device pivot 22 covers 15 elastic deformations and is consumed by making, and is absorbed by car body.Like this, on water inducing device pivot 22, in the car body in-to-in process of submerging, can not produce the violent antagonistic force that makes progress along axis direction G.
Installation constitution according to the water inducing device pivot 22 of present embodiment, in car body inside, even can not guarantee for sorption on water inducing device pivot 22 external force and allow the space of sufficient drop, because the external force that acts on water inducing device pivot 22 is absorbed by covering 15 elastic deformation, so also the infringement of the object of impact water inducing device pivot 22 can be reduced to Min..
Second embodiment
Next, second embodiment of the present invention is described.Present embodiment is identical with the basic comprising of above-mentioned first embodiment, so the inscape identical with first embodiment given same label and omitted its explanation.
As Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, at the position that the axis G of the par 13 of instrument carrier panel 12 and water inducing device pivot 22 intersects, promptly be positioned at the position in the place ahead of the direction that water inducing device pivot 22 comes off, be formed on the long slit 114 of overall width direction.A little less than the par 13 around the intensity ratio at the position (hereinafter referred to as slit formation portion 115) of formation slit 114, play a role as external force absorbent portion of the present invention.On 13 upper surfaces of par, dispose the sealing member 119 of sealing slit 114.Sealing member 119 prevents from leaking and get rusty in the cowl upper 10.In the present embodiment, the interval H of the axis G direction of the lower end of slit formation portion 115 and water inducing device pivot 22 is than narrow in the prior art.
Next the effect of slit formation portion 115 is described with reference to Fig. 8.
At first, when external force (impact load) towards the internal action of car body in water inducing device pivot 22 the time, water inducing device pivot 22 is directed downwards the inside that comes off and fall into car body along axis G, the energy that gives water inducing device pivot 22 in this process is absorbed.When the external force that acts on water inducing device pivot 22 is very big, the lower end of water inducing device pivot 22 arrives covers 15 upper surface and during thrust cap 15, mode plastic deformation or elastic deformation that slit formation portion 115 opens it with downward pushing slit 114.Water inducing device pivot 22 follow slit formation portion 115 distortion and to axis G direction micro-displacement, stop.The energy that gives the impact of water inducing device pivot 22 is consumed by making 115 distortion of slit formation portion, is absorbed by car body.
Installation constitution according to the water inducing device pivot 22 of present embodiment, in car body inside, even can not guarantee for sorption on water inducing device pivot 22 external force and allow the space of sufficient drop, because the distortion of external force by slit formation portion 115 that acts on the water inducing device pivot 22 is absorbed, also the infringement of the object of impact water inducing device pivot 22 in the future is reduced to Min..In the present embodiment, because adopt the external force absorbent portion that on par 13, forms the very simple structure of slit 114, so can in the component count that reduces car body, alleviate car weight.
The 3rd embodiment
Next, the 3rd embodiment of the present invention is described.Present embodiment is identical with the basic comprising of above-mentioned first embodiment, so the inscape identical with first embodiment given same label and omitted its explanation.
As Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10, at the position that the axis G of the par 13 of instrument carrier panel 12 and water inducing device pivot 22 intersects, the position that promptly is positioned at the place ahead of the direction that water inducing device pivot 22 comes off forms to drawing together the side-prominent protuberance 214b of hydrophone 22.Protuberance 214b is that ring-type formation cross section is the interior side-prominent part to this groove 214 of semi-round groove 214 on par 13.The rigidity of the part (hereinafter referred to as protuberance formation portion 215) of formation groove 214 and protuberance 214b is lower than par 13 on every side, and performance is as the effect of external force absorbent portion of the present invention.In the present embodiment, the interval H of the axis G direction of the lower end of protuberance 214b and water inducing device pivot 22 is littler than the prior art.
Next the effect of groove 214 and protuberance 214b is described with reference to Figure 11.
At first, when external force (impact load) towards the internal action of car body in water inducing device pivot 22 the time, water inducing device pivot 22 is directed downwards the inside that comes off and fall into car body along axis G, the energy that gives water inducing device pivot 22 in this process is absorbed.When the external force that acts on water inducing device pivot 22 is very big, the lower end of water inducing device pivot 22 arrives the head of protuberance 214b and when pushing protuberance 214b, protuberance formation portion 215 is to reverse concavo-convex mode plastic deformation or the elastic deformation of protuberance 214b.Water inducing device pivot 22 follow protuberance formation portion 215 distortion and to the displacement of axis G direction, stop.The energy that gives the impact of water inducing device pivot 22 is consumed by making 215 distortion of protuberance formation portion, is absorbed by car body.
Installation constitution according to the water inducing device pivot 22 of present embodiment, in car body inside, even can not guarantee for sorption on water inducing device pivot 22 external force and allow the space of sufficient drop, because the distortion of external force by protuberance formation portion 215 that acts on the water inducing device pivot 22 is absorbed, so also the infringement of the object of impact water inducing device pivot 22 can be reduced to Min..In the present embodiment, because adopt the external force absorbent portion that on par 13, forms concavo-convex very simple structure, so can in the component count that reduces car body, alleviate car weight.
In the present embodiment, also groove can be set, but shown in Figure 12 A, 12B, adopt the protuberance formation 215a of portion that forms the protuberance 214a of 13 echelon forms of giving prominence to upward from the par.Under this occasion, when the lower end of water inducing device pivot 22 pushing protuberance 214a, protuberance 214a is to reverse concavo-convex mode plastic deformation or elastic deformation.Be accompanied by the distortion of protuberance 214a, water inducing device pivot 22 along axis G direction micro-displacement, stop.The energy that gives the impact of water inducing device pivot 22 is consumed by making protuberance formation portion 215 distortion, is absorbed by car body, so the infringement of the object of impact water inducing device pivot 22 can be reduced to Min..
If after the interval between the lower end of having considered concavo-convex each one and water inducing device pivot 22 etc. and the concavo-convex configuration of decision on the par 13, towards and during 13 overhang, can further improve above-mentioned shock absorbing capability from the par.
The present invention is not limited to the respective embodiments described above.For example, the lid 15 in first embodiment, 15a can be plastic deformation or damaged parts by being pushed by water inducing device pivot 22, also can be by bonding or be welded in the parts that par 13 is fixed.
In addition, when the slit 114 with second embodiment forms C shape or X-shaped, owing to water inducing device pivot 22 is deviate from easily, so can successfully make water inducing device pivot 22 come off, submerge.At this moment, when 13 position arbitrarily forms such concavo-convex of the 3rd embodiment and when the part of easy deformation is set in the par, the easy degree of distortion of slit formation portion 115 and the position of certain variations can be adjusted, shock absorbing capability can be further improved.Here, also can replace above-mentioned concavo-convex hole or the slit etc. of being provided with, or according to the different thickness of slab differences that make par 13 in position, or make the intensity difference.
And, in the respective embodiments described above, also can adopt between the lower end of water inducing device pivot 22 and external force absorbent portion folder to establish other parts and make the structure of ground connection contact between the two.
More than preferred forms of the present invention is illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment.In the scope that does not break away from purport of the present invention, can constitute additional, omit, displacement and other variation.The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned explanation, and only the scope by claim limits.
Claims (5)
1. the installation constitution of a water inducing device pivot (22), it is characterized in that, has external force absorbent portion (15,15a, 115,215,215a), this external force absorbent portion is arranged at the inside of car body, when external force acts on above-mentioned water inducing device pivot (22) and causes above-mentioned water inducing device pivot (22) when above-mentioned car body inside comes off, this external force absorbent portion absorbs above-mentioned external force by contacting with above-mentioned water inducing device pivot (22).
2. as the installation constitution of the water inducing device pivot (22) of claim 1 record, it is characterized in that above-mentioned external force absorbent portion (15a) is the parts different with above-mentioned car body, by above-mentioned water inducing device pivot (22) pushing and come off from above-mentioned car body.
3. as the installation constitution of the water inducing device pivot (22) of claim 1 record, it is characterized in that above-mentioned external force absorbent portion (15) is the parts different with above-mentioned car body, contact the back with above-mentioned water inducing device pivot (22) and be out of shape.
4. as the installation constitution of the water inducing device pivot (22) of claim 1 record, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned external force absorbent portion (115) is a part that contacts the above-mentioned car body of back distortion with above-mentioned water inducing device pivot (22), forms slit (114) on the part of above-mentioned car body.
5. as the installation constitution of the water inducing device pivot (22) of claim 1 record, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned external force absorbent portion (215) is a part that contacts the above-mentioned car body of back distortion with above-mentioned water inducing device pivot (22), forms on the part of above-mentioned car body to the outstanding protuberance (214b) of above-mentioned water inducing device pivot (22).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP349685/2003 | 2003-10-08 | ||
| JP2003349685A JP3939691B2 (en) | 2003-10-08 | 2003-10-08 | Wiper pivot mounting structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1605513A true CN1605513A (en) | 2005-04-13 |
| CN1605513B CN1605513B (en) | 2010-08-11 |
Family
ID=34541485
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410080667 Expired - Fee Related CN1605513B (en) | 2003-10-08 | 2004-09-29 | Installation structure of water inducing device pivot |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3939691B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1605513B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109987153A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2019-07-09 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Body construction |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4802886B2 (en) * | 2006-06-19 | 2011-10-26 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Cowl structure |
| JP7183865B2 (en) * | 2019-02-26 | 2022-12-06 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | HEAD-UP DISPLAY DEVICE AND MOUNTING STRUCTURE OF HEAD-UP DISPLAY DEVICE |
-
2003
- 2003-10-08 JP JP2003349685A patent/JP3939691B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-09-29 CN CN 200410080667 patent/CN1605513B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109987153A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2019-07-09 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Body construction |
| CN109987153B (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2021-08-10 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Vehicle body structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1605513B (en) | 2010-08-11 |
| JP3939691B2 (en) | 2007-07-04 |
| JP2005112184A (en) | 2005-04-28 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20100811 Termination date: 20190929 |