CN1599630A - 药物筒的改进及其关系 - Google Patents
药物筒的改进及其关系 Download PDFInfo
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 abstract description 3
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 abstract description 3
- 102000002265 Human Growth Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000521 Human Growth Hormone Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000854 Human Growth Hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/142—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps
- A61M5/145—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps using pressurised reservoirs, e.g. pressurised by means of pistons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/142—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps
- A61M5/145—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps using pressurised reservoirs, e.g. pressurised by means of pistons
- A61M5/1452—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps using pressurised reservoirs, e.g. pressurised by means of pistons pressurised by means of pistons
- A61M5/14566—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps using pressurised reservoirs, e.g. pressurised by means of pistons pressurised by means of pistons with a replaceable reservoir for receiving a piston rod of the pump
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
- A61M5/28—Syringe ampoules or carpules, i.e. ampoules or carpules provided with a needle
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/50—General characteristics of the apparatus with microprocessors or computers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/60—General characteristics of the apparatus with identification means
- A61M2205/6027—Electric-conductive bridges closing detection circuits, with or without identifying elements, e.g. resistances, zener-diodes
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
Abstract
许多有糖尿病的人采用缓效型和速效型胰岛素的组合。重要的是,不同形式的药物不能混淆,而且患者不接受不正确的药物。为了满足合适的标准,对药物筒设置一定的尺寸限制。提供一药物筒(2、2′),它能满足该标准的要求并允许更容易地识别具有不同内容的药物筒。本发明的药物筒(2、2′)备有具有规定的电性能的电元件(12),该电元件位于可移动的柱塞(6、6′)的外表面上。
Description
本发明涉及用于与药物发送设备一起使用的药物筒的改进及其关系,而且特别是但不仅仅是涉及用于与药物发送设备如注射笔和注入器一起使用的药物筒。
药物筒是众所周知的,它包括在第一端有一瓶颈的圆筒,不透液体的薄膜跨越第一端固定,一可移动的柱塞位于圆筒的内部,朝向圆筒的第二端。一种药物贮存在一在可移动的柱塞、薄膜与其间的圆筒区之间界定的室中。这种药物筒用于贮存各种不同的药物如用于糖尿病的胰岛素或人体生长激素,在该处,委托患者自己管理合适的药物系统。
已经知道,一个自己提供或其他人为其提供药物系统的人可能需要多于一种的药物,以作为该系统的一部分。例如许多有糖尿病的人采用缓效型和速效型胰岛素的组合。重要的是,不同形式的药物不能混淆,而且患者不接受不正确的药物。
一个问题是,为了满足适当的标准ISO/FDIS 11608的第三部分,对药物筒设置一定的尺寸限制。本发明的一个优点为,它提供一能满足该标准的要求的药物筒,并且还能使使用者或另外或附加地使药物发送设备能更容易地识别具有不同内容的药物筒,在该药物发送设备中放置按照本发明的药物筒。
按照本发明的第一方面,药物筒包括一圆筒、一不透液体的薄膜和一可移动的柱塞,该圆筒在一第一端有一瓶颈,该不透液体的薄膜跨越第一端固定,该可移动的柱塞位于圆筒内,朝向圆筒的第二端,一种药物贮存在一在可移动的柱塞、薄膜与其间的圆筒区之间界定的室中,该药物筒备有具有规定的电性能的电元件,该电元件位于可移动的柱塞的外表面上。
这有这样的优点,即电元件可以以很少的附加费用固定在标准的药物筒上。电元件可以在视觉上构形成给出药物筒中的药物的指示。
电元件最好采取导电盘的形式。
另一种方案为,电元件可采取由一电阻垫联结的导电环的形式。
按照本发明的第二方面,一药物发送装置有电触头,以与本发明的第一方面的电元件接触。
药物发送设备最好进一步包括一处理器,该处理器能够认出,已经根据从其接收到的信号产生电元件与药物发送装置的电触头之间的接触。由于信号取决于电元件的电性能,故处理器将能例如从一找查表确定药物筒中所含的药物的性能。
药物发送设备最好进一步包括一显示器,处理器根据接收到的信号的性质使显示器显示出有关药物发送设备中的药物筒的信息。
药物发送设备最好进一步包括一可由处理器动作的驱动机构,处理器只在从触头收到被认出的信号时才使驱动机构动作。这样,在设有按照本发明的第一方面的药物筒时,药物发送设备的驱动机构不会被动作。
现在只作为例子参考附图描述本发明,图中:
图1示出已知的药物盒的细节;
图2示出按照本发明的第一方面的药物筒;
图3示意地示出用于与按照本发明的第一方面的药物筒一起使用的药物发送设备的一部分;
图4示意地示出用于与按照本发明的第一方面的药物筒一起使用的药物发送设备的一部分;
图5示出按照本发明的第一方面的第二药物筒。
首先参看图1,该处示出一已知的药物筒2。该药物筒2包括一在第一端有一瓶颈的圆筒4,连同一不透液体的薄膜5和一可移动的柱塞6。不透液体的薄膜5用盖子8固定在应有的位置上,该盖子绕一凸缘7卷边。可移动的柱塞6位于圆筒6的里面,朝向圆筒4的第二端。在可移动的柱塞6、薄膜5和其间的圆筒区之间界定一室10。准备发送的药物就贮存在室10中。
现在参看图2,该处示出按照本发明改进的药物盒的第一实施例。一电元件12位于可移动的柱塞6′的一个外表面上。在图2的实施例中,电元件包括一具有预定的电性能的导电盘14。
药物筒可与诸如在图3中用概况示出并在图4中示意地示出的药物发送设备20一起使用。药物发送设备包括一座22,该座有一个区,其中可以保持一药物筒2′。该座22进一步包括一处理器24和一驱动机构26。驱动机构26可用处理器24动作,以朝一盖子8′在圆筒2′中驱动可移动的柱塞6′。在使用时,盖子8′备有具有一针的针单元,该针刺穿不透液体的薄膜,以在室10′的体积减小时允许药物流出。
座22另外在处理器24和其中保持药物筒2′的区之间包括一触头28。在使用时,处理器力图经过触头28发出信号。
如果不存在按照本发明的药物筒,则信号将不通过。处理器24将测到没有信号返回。如果处理器24已经编程,只在存在按照本发明的药物筒时才运作,则处理器24于是就不动作驱动机构26。
如果存在按照本发明的药物筒,就根据电元件的电性能,有一信号返回。如果处理器已经编程,只在存在按照本发明的药物筒时才运作,则处理器24将允许驱动机构26被动作。
此外,由于返回的信号取决于电元件12的电性能,则电元件12的预定的性能可以选择成提供贮存在其上固定有电元件12的药物筒中的药物的指示。处理器24可备有一找查表,在表中已经贮存某些与可能返回的值对应的值。如果药物发送设备进一步备有一显示器30,则处理器24可用该显示器可向使用者提供所保持的药物筒的内容的指示。
在图5中示出本发明的第二实施例。药物筒基本与图2的相同,采用同样的参考数字代表同样的部分。在此实施例中,电元件12包括一第一导电环40、一第二导电环42和一电阻垫44,该电阻垫将第一导电环与第二导电环联结。如同在图4中的例子所示,在药物发送设备中备有触头,以使触头设置成跨越第一和第二导电环40、42,以测量电阻垫44的电阻。
Claims (7)
1.一药物筒,它包括一圆筒、一不透液体的薄膜和一可移动的柱塞,该圆筒在一第一端有一瓶颈,该不透液体的薄膜跨越第一端固定,该可移动的柱塞位于圆筒内,可向圆筒的第二端移动,一种要发放的药物贮存在一由可移动的柱塞、薄膜与这两者之间的圆筒区所界定的室中,该药物筒设有具有规定的电性能的电元件,该电元件位于可移动的柱塞的外表面上。
2.如权利要求1的药物筒,其特征为,电元件采取导电盘的形式。
3.如权利要求1的药物筒,其特征为,电元件采取由一电阻垫联结的两个导电环的形式。
4.一药物发送装置,其特征为,药物发送装置备有电触头,以与如前述权利要求的任一项的药物盒的电元件相接触。
5.如权利要求4的药物发送装置,其特征为,药物发送装置进一步包括一处理器,该处理器能够识别已经根据从其接收到的信号产生了电元件与药物发送装置的电触头之间的接触。
6.如权利要求5的药物发送装置,其特征为,药物发送装置进一步包括一显示器,处理器根据接收到的信号的性质使显示器示出有关药物发送设备中的药物筒的信息。
7.如权利要求4或5的药物发送装置,其特征为,药物发送装置进一步包括一可由处理器动作的驱动机构,处理器只在从触头收到被识别的信号时才使驱动机构动作。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0129173.1 | 2001-12-06 | ||
GBGB0129173.1A GB0129173D0 (en) | 2001-12-06 | 2001-12-06 | Improvements in and relating to a medicament cartridge |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1599630A true CN1599630A (zh) | 2005-03-23 |
Family
ID=9927086
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNA028243226A Pending CN1599630A (zh) | 2001-12-06 | 2002-12-05 | 药物筒的改进及其关系 |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20030125670A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1455862A1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2005511153A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20050044703A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1599630A (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2002347332A1 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR0214762A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2469072A1 (zh) |
EA (1) | EA200400779A1 (zh) |
GB (1) | GB0129173D0 (zh) |
HR (1) | HRP20040523A2 (zh) |
HU (1) | HUP0402607A2 (zh) |
IL (1) | IL162287A0 (zh) |
MX (1) | MXPA04005276A (zh) |
PL (1) | PL370555A1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2003047659A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA200404342B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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MX2010012691A (es) | 2008-05-20 | 2011-03-30 | Avant Medical Corp Star | Sistema auto-inyector. |
US8052645B2 (en) | 2008-07-23 | 2011-11-08 | Avant Medical Corp. | System and method for an injection using a syringe needle |
US8177749B2 (en) | 2008-05-20 | 2012-05-15 | Avant Medical Corp. | Cassette for a hidden injection needle |
CN102316917B (zh) * | 2009-02-13 | 2014-09-10 | 诺沃—诺迪斯克有限公司 | 医疗设备和筒 |
EP2432527B1 (en) | 2009-05-20 | 2019-10-02 | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH | A system comprising a drug delivery device and a cartridge provided with a bung and a method of identifying the cartridge |
CA2772582A1 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2011-03-24 | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh | Stopper for sealing a compartment of a medicament container |
CA2772494A1 (en) | 2009-09-18 | 2011-03-24 | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh | Arrangement for determining a longitudinal position of a stopper |
DK2338550T3 (da) | 2009-11-18 | 2012-05-21 | Hoffmann La Roche | Patrondetektion |
CA2833748C (en) | 2011-04-20 | 2019-07-16 | Amgen Inc. | Autoinjector apparatus |
MX346268B (es) | 2011-11-02 | 2017-03-13 | Sanofi Aventis Deutschland | Pistón para un cartucho para el uso en un dispositivo de administración de fármacos. |
USD898908S1 (en) | 2012-04-20 | 2020-10-13 | Amgen Inc. | Pharmaceutical product cassette for an injection device |
US9878099B2 (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2018-01-30 | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh | Arrangement for detecting a position of a plunger |
JP6336564B2 (ja) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-06-06 | アムゲン・インコーポレーテッド | 薬物カセット、自動注入器、および自動注入器システム |
TWI580452B (zh) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-05-01 | 安美基公司 | 用於注射器之匣盒、注射器及使用包括自動注射器及匣盒之設備之方法 |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6241704B1 (en) * | 1901-11-22 | 2001-06-05 | Sims Deltec, Inc. | Drug pump systems and methods |
US5531697A (en) * | 1994-04-15 | 1996-07-02 | Sims Deltec, Inc. | Systems and methods for cassette identification for drug pumps |
US5720733A (en) * | 1994-07-22 | 1998-02-24 | Raya Systems, Inc. | Apparatus for determining and recording injection doses in syringes using electrical capacitance measurements |
ATE494027T1 (de) * | 1996-03-12 | 2011-01-15 | Novo Nordisk As | Injektionsvorrichtung mit elektronischer anzeige der gewählten dosis |
ATE252398T1 (de) * | 1996-07-01 | 2003-11-15 | Pharmacia Ab | Abgabevorrichtung und deren bedienungsverfahren |
WO2001037786A2 (en) * | 1997-02-14 | 2001-05-31 | Nxstage Medical, Inc. | Fluid processing systems and methods using extracorporeal fluid flow panels oriented within a cartridge |
US6110152A (en) * | 1998-01-13 | 2000-08-29 | Minimed Inc. | Medication cartridge for an electronic pen-type injector, infusion pump, electronic delivery device, or the like, and method of making the same |
DE69913344T2 (de) * | 1998-06-15 | 2004-10-14 | Medrad, Inc. | Kodierung von spritzeninformation |
JP2001017542A (ja) * | 1999-07-08 | 2001-01-23 | Ichiro Takai | インスリン注射指導装置 |
WO2001056635A1 (de) * | 2000-02-01 | 2001-08-09 | Disetronic Licensing Ag | Behälter und vorrichtung zur verabreichung einer substanz |
US6994261B2 (en) * | 2000-08-10 | 2006-02-07 | Novo Nirdisk A/S | Support for a cartridge for transferring an electronically readable item of information from the cartridge to an electronic circuit |
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2001
- 2001-12-06 GB GBGB0129173.1A patent/GB0129173D0/en not_active Ceased
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2002
- 2002-12-03 US US10/308,145 patent/US20030125670A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-12-05 JP JP2003548912A patent/JP2005511153A/ja active Pending
- 2002-12-05 BR BR0214762-9A patent/BR0214762A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-12-05 AU AU2002347332A patent/AU2002347332A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-12-05 KR KR1020047008621A patent/KR20050044703A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-12-05 EP EP02783268A patent/EP1455862A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-12-05 IL IL16228702A patent/IL162287A0/xx unknown
- 2002-12-05 CA CA002469072A patent/CA2469072A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-12-05 PL PL02370555A patent/PL370555A1/xx unknown
- 2002-12-05 EA EA200400779A patent/EA200400779A1/ru unknown
- 2002-12-05 HU HU0402607A patent/HUP0402607A2/hu unknown
- 2002-12-05 MX MXPA04005276A patent/MXPA04005276A/es unknown
- 2002-12-05 WO PCT/GB2002/005483 patent/WO2003047659A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-12-05 CN CNA028243226A patent/CN1599630A/zh active Pending
-
2004
- 2004-06-02 ZA ZA200404342A patent/ZA200404342B/en unknown
- 2004-06-08 HR HRP20040523 patent/HRP20040523A2/hr not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL370555A1 (en) | 2005-05-30 |
IL162287A0 (en) | 2005-11-20 |
HUP0402607A2 (hu) | 2005-08-29 |
US20030125670A1 (en) | 2003-07-03 |
CA2469072A1 (en) | 2003-06-12 |
KR20050044703A (ko) | 2005-05-12 |
EA200400779A1 (ru) | 2004-12-30 |
BR0214762A (pt) | 2004-11-09 |
EP1455862A1 (en) | 2004-09-15 |
ZA200404342B (en) | 2005-08-29 |
JP2005511153A (ja) | 2005-04-28 |
AU2002347332A1 (en) | 2003-06-17 |
HRP20040523A2 (en) | 2004-12-31 |
MXPA04005276A (es) | 2005-03-31 |
WO2003047659A1 (en) | 2003-06-12 |
GB0129173D0 (en) | 2002-01-23 |
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