CN1597544A - Pollution removing medicament for drinking water - Google Patents

Pollution removing medicament for drinking water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1597544A
CN1597544A CN 200410043762 CN200410043762A CN1597544A CN 1597544 A CN1597544 A CN 1597544A CN 200410043762 CN200410043762 CN 200410043762 CN 200410043762 A CN200410043762 A CN 200410043762A CN 1597544 A CN1597544 A CN 1597544A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tap water
permanganate
ferrate
depollution
medicament according
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Application number
CN 200410043762
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1260141C (en
Inventor
许国仁
李圭白
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN 200410043762 priority Critical patent/CN1260141C/en
Publication of CN1597544A publication Critical patent/CN1597544A/en
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Publication of CN1260141C publication Critical patent/CN1260141C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A chemical for removing pollutants from drinking water contains perferrite, permanganate and assistant. It features strong catalytic oxidizing action for destroying oraganic substances.

Description

Tap water depollution medicament
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of medicament that is used for the tap water depollution, particularly a kind of compound tap water depollution medicament.
Background technology:
Recent two decades comes, tap water depollution technology becomes one of focus of water treatment research, the employing method generally is to add organic pollutant in the methods removal water such as absorption method, Biological Pretreatment, chemical pre-oxidation treatment on existing conventional treatment process basis in the at present extensive water technology, in the hope of obtaining safety, qualified tap water.Wherein chemical preoxidation is one of wherein important technology, has the advantage of economical and efficient.The oxygenant that pre-oxidation treatment technology adopts at present mainly contains Cl 2, O 3, ClO 2, KMnO 4, H 2O 2Deng, it is few that chemical pre-oxidation treatment advantage is taken up an area of, and the reaction times is short, generally is subjected to Temperature Influence smaller, and their shortcoming is: some oxygenant (O 3, ClO 2) can not preserve, need on-site preparation, complicated operation; Expense costliness (O 3); Present result of study is thought, some oxygenant (Cl 2, O 3Deng) with water in organism reaction in, produce harmful by product.These methods both can be used separately, also can and require according to condition of water quality to adopt and other treatment process coupling, so often can obtain better treatment effect.The environment protection of China is backward relatively and funds are relatively limited, has determined that to reinforcement and the advanced treatment of contaminated drinking water source in water treatment process all be an important task in quite over a long time.The polluted water strengthening treatment process of wherein seeking economical and efficient has very important meaning for today China national conditions and polluted-water.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of tap water depollution medicament, it is enhanced coagulation, intensive filtration in polluted water is handled, have efficient, safety, economy,, easy handling management little and realize that automatic control advantage, this technology are the strengthening treatment process that China goes out in tap water depollution field independent studies temperature and organic loading variable effect.Tap water depollution medicament of the present invention is made up of following component in percentage by weight: ferrate 0.1~90%, permanganate 0~70% and assistant agent 0.1~30%.High ferrimanganic compound (CFP) can be preserved the long period.Owing to contain permanganate and comparatively stable ferric salt composition in the compound, thereby given full play to good catalyzed oxidation and the synergy between various compositions in the high ferrimanganic compound (CFP), and ferric salt (+6 valency) reacts distinctive character in water: oxidation and destruction organism, reaction product is originally as molysite (+3 valency), without any side effects to human body, generate the good coagulating agent of usefulness, adsorb colloidal impurity and organism, reach the effect of enhanced coagulation, intensive filtration.High ferrimanganic compound (CFP) itself is natural sterilizing agent, can make full use of its high price strong oxidizing property break virus and bacterium, and from present result of study, its deactivation efficient is better than HClO and OCl -, the generation of sterilization accessory substance is much smaller than disinfection byproduct (DBP) that chlorine disinfectant produced.High ferrimanganic compound (CFP) in enhanced coagulation, intensive filtration, removal turbidity, colourity, algae, smell flavor, remove micro quantity organic pollutant and mutagenesis active substance in the water, reduce haloform antecedent and haloform growing amount, replace prechlorination, reduce and have excellent performance aspect the consumption of coagulating agent, its a lot of aspects of depollution performance surpass ozone pre-treatment depollution effect, precipitate simultaneously and filter after water in bacterium almost be killed.Using at present chlorine only to add a spot of sterilizing agent in the output water under as the condition of sterilizing agent, just can keep the wholesomeness of output water in outer net, avoid disinfection byproduct (DBP) to produce in a large number.
Embodiment:
Embodiment one: present embodiment is made up of following component in percentage by weight: ferrate 0.1~90%, permanganate 0~70% and assistant agent 0.1~30%.Described assistant agent is a kind of or any several mixture in ferric sulfate, calcium oxide, calcium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, phosphoric acid salt, superoxide, hypochlorite, oxymuriate, special clay, Tai-Ace S 150 and the polyaluminium sulfate.One or more mixture in montmorillonite, Peng Run soil, Attapulgite, zeolite and the diatomite of described special clay after for activation.The described position that adds is at the front end of coagulation process or at the front end of filtration process.The described form that adds perhaps adds with solid form for to add with liquid form.Describedly add the active drug dosage that pharmaceutical quantities is 0.1~100mg/L.Described ferrate is for being potassium ferrate or Na2Fe04.Described permanganate is potassium permanganate or sodium permanganate.
Embodiment two: present embodiment is made up of following component in percentage by weight: ferrate 70~90%, assistant agent 10~30%.
Embodiment three: present embodiment is made up of following component in percentage by weight: ferrate 20~45%, permanganate 40~60%, assistant agent 10~30%.
Embodiment four: present embodiment is made up of following component in percentage by weight: ferrate 25~30%, permanganate 50~55%, assistant agent 20~30%.Surface water body 3 classes, it is 0.1~5% that high ferrimanganic compound (CFP) is mixed with mass concentration, dosage is 0.1~10mg/L, be added in the preceding water body of coagulation, filter back delivery turbidity clearance improves 30%~50%, and the organic pollutant removal rate improves 30%~50%, and consuming amount of concrete saves 10~15%, haloform antecedent and haloform growing amount reduce significantly, and toxicology detects index and is negative.
Embodiment five: present embodiment is made up of following component in percentage by weight: ferrate 35~40%, permanganate 42~48%, assistant agent 12~25%.Surface water body 4 classes, it is 0.1~5% that high ferrimanganic compound (CFP) is mixed with mass concentration, dosage is 0.1~40mg/L, be added in the preceding water body of coagulation, filter back delivery turbidity clearance improves 30%~50%, the organic pollutant removal rate improves 30%~50%, and consuming amount of concrete saves 10~15%, and haloform antecedent and haloform growing amount reduce significantly.
Embodiment six: present embodiment is made up of following component in percentage by weight: ferrate 80%, assistant agent 20%.
Embodiment seven: present embodiment is made up of following component in percentage by weight: ferrate 25%, permanganate 50%, assistant agent 25%.

Claims (6)

1, tap water depollution medicament is characterized in that it is made up of following component in percentage by weight: ferrate 0.1~90%, permanganate 0~70% and assistant agent 0.1~30%.
2, tap water depollution medicament according to claim 1 is characterized in that described assistant agent is one or more the mixture in ferric sulfate, calcium oxide, calcium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, phosphoric acid salt, superoxide, hypochlorite, oxymuriate, special clay, Tai-Ace S 150 and the polyaluminium sulfate.
3, tap water depollution medicament according to claim 2 is characterized in that one or more the mixture in montmorillonite, Peng Run soil, Attapulgite, zeolite and the diatomite after described special clay is for activation.
4, tap water depollution medicament according to claim 1 is characterized in that the described active drug dosage that pharmaceutical quantities is 0.1~100mg/L that adds.
5, tap water depollution medicament according to claim 1 is characterized in that described ferrate is potassium ferrate or Na2Fe04.
6, tap water depollution medicament according to claim 1 is characterized in that described permanganate is potassium permanganate or sodium permanganate.
CN 200410043762 2004-07-30 2004-07-30 Pollution removing medicament for drinking water Expired - Fee Related CN1260141C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410043762 CN1260141C (en) 2004-07-30 2004-07-30 Pollution removing medicament for drinking water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410043762 CN1260141C (en) 2004-07-30 2004-07-30 Pollution removing medicament for drinking water

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1597544A true CN1597544A (en) 2005-03-23
CN1260141C CN1260141C (en) 2006-06-21

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100420636C (en) * 2006-11-24 2008-09-24 北京工业大学 Coagulation method for removing trace phosphorus in water
CN100457646C (en) * 2006-05-19 2009-02-04 北京工业大学 Composite dephosphorizing coagulant dedicated for drinking water
WO2010102467A1 (en) * 2009-03-13 2010-09-16 哈尔滨工业大学 Water treatment agent for removing pollutant by reinforcing potassium permanganate with intermediate manganese
CN102381779A (en) * 2011-11-02 2012-03-21 哈尔滨工业大学 Method for controlling production of algae chlorinated disinfection byproduct by using potassium permanganate and calcium ion
CN102515327A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-06-27 樊继健 Composite water treatment agent, and preparation method thereof
CN103121745A (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-05-29 西京学院 Water treatment compound agent based on potassium ferrate and preparation method of water treatment compound agent
CN103204576A (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-07-17 韶关市雅鲁环保实业有限公司 Treating agent for water discharged out of tailing pool of lead-zinc ore concentrating mill
CN103204575A (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-07-17 韶关市雅鲁环保实业有限公司 Processing process of water discharged out of tailing pool of lead-zinc ore concentrating mill
CN103787482A (en) * 2014-03-05 2014-05-14 南京农业大学 Method for removing endocrine disrupters and phosphorus in water at the same time
CN104176810A (en) * 2013-05-20 2014-12-03 新昌县中发环保材料有限公司 High-efficiency multifunctional remover and preparation method thereof
WO2015106505A1 (en) * 2014-01-15 2015-07-23 哈尔滨工业大学 Preparation method for composite ferrate reagent
CN107021582A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-08-08 南阳理工学院 A kind of percolate pretreating process
CN107445282A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-12-08 河海大学 Ruthenium joint high price iron removes the method for treating water of depollution
CN110282688A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-09-27 浙江大学常州工业技术研究院 Chemical engineering sewage inorganic agent

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100457646C (en) * 2006-05-19 2009-02-04 北京工业大学 Composite dephosphorizing coagulant dedicated for drinking water
CN100420636C (en) * 2006-11-24 2008-09-24 北京工业大学 Coagulation method for removing trace phosphorus in water
WO2010102467A1 (en) * 2009-03-13 2010-09-16 哈尔滨工业大学 Water treatment agent for removing pollutant by reinforcing potassium permanganate with intermediate manganese
CN102381779A (en) * 2011-11-02 2012-03-21 哈尔滨工业大学 Method for controlling production of algae chlorinated disinfection byproduct by using potassium permanganate and calcium ion
CN102381779B (en) * 2011-11-02 2013-08-28 哈尔滨工业大学 Method for controlling production of algae chlorinated disinfection byproduct by using potassium permanganate and calcium ion
CN102515327A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-06-27 樊继健 Composite water treatment agent, and preparation method thereof
CN102515327B (en) * 2011-12-28 2013-07-17 樊继健 Composite water treatment agent, and preparation method thereof
CN103121745A (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-05-29 西京学院 Water treatment compound agent based on potassium ferrate and preparation method of water treatment compound agent
CN103204575A (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-07-17 韶关市雅鲁环保实业有限公司 Processing process of water discharged out of tailing pool of lead-zinc ore concentrating mill
CN103204576A (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-07-17 韶关市雅鲁环保实业有限公司 Treating agent for water discharged out of tailing pool of lead-zinc ore concentrating mill
CN104176810A (en) * 2013-05-20 2014-12-03 新昌县中发环保材料有限公司 High-efficiency multifunctional remover and preparation method thereof
CN104176810B (en) * 2013-05-20 2016-07-06 新昌县中发环保材料有限公司 A kind of high-efficiency multi-function remover and preparation method thereof
WO2015106505A1 (en) * 2014-01-15 2015-07-23 哈尔滨工业大学 Preparation method for composite ferrate reagent
CN103787482A (en) * 2014-03-05 2014-05-14 南京农业大学 Method for removing endocrine disrupters and phosphorus in water at the same time
CN103787482B (en) * 2014-03-05 2016-01-20 南京农业大学 A kind of method simultaneously removing phosphorus and endocrine disrupter in water
CN107021582A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-08-08 南阳理工学院 A kind of percolate pretreating process
CN107445282A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-12-08 河海大学 Ruthenium joint high price iron removes the method for treating water of depollution
CN110282688A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-09-27 浙江大学常州工业技术研究院 Chemical engineering sewage inorganic agent

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Granted publication date: 20060621