CN1573091A - Method and system for water lift or power provision through water head - Google Patents

Method and system for water lift or power provision through water head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1573091A
CN1573091A CNA200410044328XA CN200410044328A CN1573091A CN 1573091 A CN1573091 A CN 1573091A CN A200410044328X A CNA200410044328X A CN A200410044328XA CN 200410044328 A CN200410044328 A CN 200410044328A CN 1573091 A CN1573091 A CN 1573091A
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water
intake pipe
drainage pipe
pipe valve
work container
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CNA200410044328XA
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CN100366895C (en
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陆健
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a method and a system for water lift or power provision through water head in hydraulic energy field. The method of the system is that: setting a work container between a high position water source and a low position water source, the work container is provided with a first water intake pipe having valves and a first water discharge pipe, the first water intake pipe and the first water discharge pipe are respectively connected to the high position water source and low position water source, two valves are opened and closed alternately to make the high position water source supply water to the work container, the work container discharge the water to the low position water source, under the influence of the water head, the work container will generate circulate pressure to supply power to the outside. The system further is mounted with a work device relative to the work container; the work device is matched with the work container which generates different powers, the work container can initiate the matched work device to lift water or provide power to the outside.

Description

A kind of method and system of utilizing height of water water lift or power being provided
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hydraulic energy field, particularly relate to a kind of method and system of utilizing height of water water lift or power being provided.
Background technique
Utilize the history of hydraulic energy very long, but the utilization of existing hydraulic energy also has following shortcoming: it is all lower that common morning and evening tides dam or small-sized barrage hold the water level that stays, and causes current to promote the inefficiency of water turbine.Aquatic organism in seawater and the seawater can be caused bad influence to water turbine and water channel thereof in addition.These factors have hindered the exploitation of tidal energy and river waterpower, promptly make tidal energy well not developed.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention: the present invention can be replaced as the drop of another kind of working liquid body with the low head (the particularly morning and evening tides drop of seawater) at water source self, and can increase this drop, and the head pressure of further changing liquid again is outside driving force.
Method of the present invention adopts following technological scheme: a kind of method of utilizing height of water water lift or power being provided, described method is: a Work container is set between high-level water source and low level water source, have first intake pipe of band valve and first drainage pipe of band valve on the Work container, first intake pipe is connected high-level water source and low level water source respectively with first drainage pipe, cycle alternation opens and closes the circulation of two valves makes high-level water source to the Work container water-filling, Work container discharges water to the low level water source, under the influence of the height of water, Work container produces circulating pressure, and pressure outwards provides power or water lift thus.
The present invention is according to the power of different nature that Work container of different nature produced, and configuration corresponding work device is associated with Work container, is subjected to the influence of Work container relevance, causes the equipment water lift that is disposed or power outwards is provided.
A kind of system that utilizes height of water water lift or power is provided, comprise high-level water source, Work container and low level water source, Work container is between high-level water source and low level water source, Work container is provided with first intake pipe and first drainage pipe, has the first intake pipe valve on first intake pipe, has the first drainage pipe valve on first drainage pipe, first intake pipe is connected high-level water source and low level water source respectively with first drainage pipe, cycle alternation opens and closes the first intake pipe valve and the circulation of the first drainage pipe valve makes high-level water source to the Work container water-filling, Work container discharges water to the low level water source, under the influence of the height of water, Work container produces circulating pressure, and pressure outwards provides power or water lift thus.
Work container of the present invention, its first kind is: Work container comprises first water tank, first intake pipe, first drainage pipe and the air conduit of a sealing, first intake pipe is communicated with first water tank and high water level water source, first drainage pipe is communicated with first water tank and low water level water source, first intake pipe is provided with the first intake pipe valve, first drainage pipe is provided with the first drainage pipe valve, and air conduit is communicated in first water tank;
Cycle alternation on-off action by the first intake pipe valve and the first drainage pipe valve, circulation makes high-level water source discharge water to the low level water source to the first water tank water-filling, first water tank, first water tank produces pressure change in the water-filling and the process that discharges water, this pressure change outwards provides power by air conduit.
Work container of the present invention, its second class is: Work container comprises one first water pocket, first intake pipe and first drainage pipe, first intake pipe is communicated with first water pocket and high water level water source, first drainage pipe is communicated with first water pocket and low water level water source, first intake pipe is provided with the first intake pipe valve, and first drainage pipe is provided with the first drainage pipe valve;
First water pocket comprise rigidity first fixed plate, rigidity first mobile plate and be connected in first mobile plate and first fixed plate between soft first apron of rolling over, first water pocket constitutes the closed utricule of variable volume;
Cycle alternation on-off action by the first intake pipe valve and the first drainage pipe valve, circulation makes the high water level water source discharge water to the low water level water source to the first water pocket water-filling, first water pocket, first water pocket expands in water-filling, the process that discharges water and shrinks, and this expansion and contraction outwards provide power by first mobile plate.
Work container of the present invention, its the 3rd class is: Work container comprises that one has oil hydraulic cylinder, first intake pipe and first drainage pipe of piston, first intake pipe is communicated with oil hydraulic cylinder and high water level water source, first drainage pipe is communicated with oil hydraulic cylinder and low water level water source, first intake pipe is provided with the first intake pipe valve, and first drainage pipe is provided with the first drainage pipe valve;
Cycle alternation on-off action by the first intake pipe valve and the first drainage pipe valve, circulation makes the high water level water source discharge water to the low water level water source to oil hydraulic cylinder water-filling, oil hydraulic cylinder, oil hydraulic cylinder drives piston and moves in water-filling, the process that discharges water, this piston moves outward provides power.
System of the present invention also disposes the equipment that is associated with Work container, it comprises second intake pipe, second drainage pipe, second intake pipe is communicated with water source to be hoisted, second drainage pipe is communicated with head-tank, second intake pipe is provided with the second intake pipe valve, second drainage pipe is provided with the second drainage pipe valve, by the second intake pipe valve, the second drainage pipe valve, the first intake pipe valve, the cooperation of the first drainage pipe valve, the pressure that Work container is changed, be subjected to the influence of Work container relevance, cause the pressure that changes in the equipment that is disposed, carry out water lift or outwards drive work by the pressure that changes in the equipment.
The equipment of configuration of the present invention, the first kind is: equipment comprises second water pocket, second intake pipe and second drainage pipe, second intake pipe is communicated with second water pocket and water source to be hoisted, second drainage pipe is communicated with second water pocket and head-tank, second intake pipe is provided with the second intake pipe valve, and second drainage pipe is provided with the second drainage pipe valve;
Second water pocket comprises second fixed plate of rigidity, with second mobile plate of the rigidity of the gap variable of second fixed plate be connected in second mobile plate and soft second apron of rolling over of second fixed plate, second water pocket constitutes the water pocket of variable volume;
Moving of second mobile plate of mobile drive second water pocket of first mobile plate of first water pocket, second mobile plate moves and drives compression of second water pocket or expansion, cooperate with the second intake pipe valve, the second drainage pipe valve opening and closing by compression of second water pocket or expansion, impel the water in pond to be hoisted to enter in second water pocket, and impel the water of second water pocket to arrange to high-order service basin.
The equipment of configuration of the present invention, second class is: the equipment of configuration comprises second water tank, second intake pipe and second drainage pipe, second intake pipe is communicated with second water tank and water source to be hoisted, second drainage pipe is communicated with second water tank and head-tank, second intake pipe is provided with the second intake pipe valve, second drainage pipe is provided with the second drainage pipe valve, and air conduit communicates in second water tank;
Pressure change in first water tank is transmitted to second water tank by air conduit, cooperate with the second intake pipe valve, the second drainage pipe valve opening and closing by the second water tank pressure change, impel the water in pond to be hoisted to enter in second water tank, and impel the water of second water tank to arrange to high-order service basin.
Each Work container of the present invention and the equipment that is disposed are made as an elementary cell, according to concrete job requirement each elementary cell are carried out suitable combination and connect the performance effect.
The elementary cell of a plurality of water lifts of the present invention can be connected in series work, and the head-tank of the elementary cell of previous stage water lift can increase drop as the high water level water source of the elementary cell of back one-level water lift, floods.
By above-mentioned to water lift of the present invention or provide power system description as can be known, the present invention has following advantage: as above scheme is described, the present invention is by the mode work exploitation tidal energy with the displacement water source, the seawater that will be unfavorable for equipment work is replaced into the adaptable atypical liquid of equipment work, eliminated exploitation during tidal energy in seawater and the seawater aquatic organism to the harmful effect of equipment.By working in the mode that promotes the height of water, satisfied of the job requirement of power equipments such as water turbine to the water drop, improved the working efficiency of power equipment.Equipment water lift or outwards driving reach the purpose of replacing working liquid body, increasing drop and outside output drive strength.
System of the present invention can develop the hydraulic energy in river, works by the mode that promotes the height of water, need not build large-scale barrage and flood tract.The system of water lift, the system of power are made as elementary cell, carry out suitable combination performance effect according to concrete job requirement, both simultaneously can carry liquid not of the same race in same system, but or in same system simultaneously water lift also can provide power.
System of the present invention converts the drop at initial water source such as the morning and evening tides drop of seawater, river fall the drop of another kind of working liquid body to, both water lifts, and can increase this drop.The low level water of being developed can be two water in the independent pond with the water that is raised, so the water that promotes can be special fluid, for recycling, promotes fresh water as the low level seawater that forms with morning and evening tides, and fresh water recycles as operation material; Life or industrial sewage with low head promote water purification, and water purification recycles.
Work container produces the circulating pressure may command, both can be converted to power or be applied to water lift by the mankind.The piston of oil hydraulic cylinder or first mobile plate drive bent axle and rotate or drive oil hydraulic motor rotation, i.e. outputting power.Power water pocket circulation water-filling expands and contractions that discharge water because first fixed plate fixes, so power water pocket circulation water-filling expand and the process of shrinking that discharges water in the drive first mobile plate mobile outputting power that moves in circles.
Every device that system provided helps developing the morning and evening tides drop energy of seawater.
Description of drawings:
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Accompanying drawing 1 is a basic structure signal accompanying drawing of the present invention, also is embodiment one basic structure accompanying drawing;
Accompanying drawing 2 is embodiment's two water-bag type hydraulic power unit structural representation accompanying drawings;
Accompanying drawing 3 is embodiment's three piston hydraulic power plant structural representation accompanying drawings;
Accompanying drawing 4 is embodiment's four first kind water-bag type picotan structural representation accompanying drawings;
Accompanying drawing 5 is embodiment's 5 second class water-bag type picotan structural representation accompanying drawings;
Accompanying drawing 6 is embodiment's six first kind water-tank type picotan structural representation accompanying drawings;
Accompanying drawing 7 is embodiment's 7 second class water-tank type picotan structural representation accompanying drawings;
Accompanying drawing 8 is embodiment's eight first kind water-tank type picotans and the second class water-tank type picotan mode series connection structure signal accompanying drawing with the front and back level;
Accompanying drawing 9 is embodiment's 8 second class water-tank type picotans and the water-bag type hydraulic power unit mode series connection structure signal accompanying drawing with the front and back level.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 explanation basic structure of the present invention and working principle, shown in the accompanying drawing:
A Work container 5 is set between high-level water source 1 and low level water source 2, there are first intake pipe 3 of band valve and first drainage pipe, 4, the first intake pipes 3 and first drainage pipe 4 of band valve to be communicated with high-level water source 1 and low level water source 2 respectively on the Work container 5.
First process of work: open the first intake pipe valve 3.1 and close the first waste pipe valve 4.1,1 pair of Work container 5 water-filling of high-level water source, the pressure in the Work container 5 increases;
Second process of work: close the first intake pipe valve 3.1 and open the first waste pipe valve 4.1,5 pairs of low level water sources 2 of Work container discharge water, and the pressure in the Work container 5 reduces;
Like this, cycle alternation opens and closes the valve 3.1 and 4.1 on two pipelines, and circulation discharges water 1 pair of Work container 5 water-filling of high-level water source, 5 pairs of low level water sources 2 of Work container, because of the influence of the height of water, at water-filling and the pressure that changes in the Work container 5 when discharging water, pressure outwards provides power thus;
The of different nature power that character produced different according to Work container 5, configuration corresponding work device is associated with Work container 5, is subjected to the influence of Work container 5 relevances, causes the equipment water lift or the outwards driving of being disposed.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, described Work container 5 is one to have first water tank of the sealing of air conduit, and the variation in pressure in the Work container 5 are outwards transmitted by air conduit.
Embodiment two
Be illustrated in figure 2 as the water-bag type hydraulic power unit, embodiment two theory structure and working procedure is described below in conjunction with Fig. 2.
In accompanying drawing 2, described Work container comprises:
First water pocket 6, it comprise rigidity first fixed plate 6.1, rigidity first mobile plate 6.3 and be connected in first mobile plate 6.3 and soft first apron, 6.2, the first water pockets of rolling over 6 of 6.1 of first fixed plates constitute the closed utricule of variable volume;
First intake pipe 3, it connects first water pocket 6 and high water level water source 1, and the first intake pipe valve 3.1 is set on it;
First drainage pipe 4, it connects first water pocket 6 and low water level water source 2, and the first drainage pipe valve 4.1 is set on it.
First process of work: open the first intake pipe valve 3.1 and close the first waste pipe valve 4.1,1 pair first water pocket 6 water-fillings of high-level water source, the pressure in first water pocket 6 increases, and expands, and promotes to move on first mobile plate 6.3;
Second process of work: close the first intake pipe valve 3.1 and open 6 pairs of low level water sources 2 of the first waste pipe valve, 4.1, the first water pockets and discharge water, the pressure in first water pocket 6 reduce, and shrink, and spur first mobile plate 6.3 and move down;
Like this, the valve 3.1 and 4.1 that cycle alternation opens and closes on two pipelines can make first mobile plate 6.3 move up and down, and catch bar 6.4 is outwards done motivational drive.
Embodiment three
Be the piston hydraulic power plant as shown in Figure 3, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 3 explanation embodiments' three structural principle and working procedure.
In accompanying drawing 3, described Work container comprises:
Oil hydraulic cylinder 7 has piston 7.1 in it;
First intake pipe 3, it connects oil hydraulic cylinder 7 and high water level water source 1, and the first intake pipe valve 3.1 is set on it;
First drainage pipe 4, it connects oil hydraulic cylinder 7 and low water level water source 2, and the first drainage pipe valve 4.1 is set on it.
First process of work: open the first intake pipe valve 3.1 and close the first waste pipe valve 4.1,1 pair of oil hydraulic cylinder 7 water-filling of high-level water source, the pressure in the oil hydraulic cylinder 7 increases, and promotes to move on the piston 7.1;
Second process of work: close the first intake pipe valve 3.1 and open the first waste pipe valve 4.1,7 pairs of low level water sources 2 of oil hydraulic cylinder discharge water, and the pressure in the oil hydraulic cylinder 7 reduces, and pulling piston 7.1 moves down;
Like this, the valve 3.1 and 4.1 that cycle alternation opens and closes on two pipelines can make piston 7.1 move up and down, and catch bar 7.2 outwards provides power.
Embodiment four
Be first kind water-bag type picotan as shown in Figure 4, its structural principle be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 4.
Accompanying drawing 4 shows, first kind water-bag type picotan by contain power that first water pocket 6, high-level water source 1, low level water source 2, first intake pipe 3, first drainage pipe 4 constitute partly and contain second water pocket 12, water source to be hoisted 8, promote pond 9, water lift that second intake pipe 10, second drainage pipe 11 constitute partly forms.
Wherein, first water pocket 6, it comprise rigidity first fixed plate 6.1, rigidity first mobile plate 6.3 and be connected in first mobile plate 6.3 and soft first apron of rolling over 6.2 of 6.1 of first fixed plates, constitute the closed utricule of variable volume;
First intake pipe 3, it connects first water pocket 6 and high water level water source 1, and the first intake pipe valve 3.1 is set on it;
First drainage pipe 4, it connects first water pocket 6 and low water level water source 2, and the first drainage pipe valve 4.1 is set on it;
Second water pocket 12, it comprise rigidity second fixed plate 12.1, rigidity second mobile plate 12.3 and be connected in second mobile plate 12.3 and soft second apron of rolling over 12.2 of 12.1 of second fixed plates, constitute the closed utricule of variable volume;
Second intake pipe 10, it connects second water pocket 12 and water source 8 to be hoisted, and the second intake pipe valve 10.1 is set on it;
Second drainage pipe 11, it connects second water pocket 12 and promotes pond 9, and the second drainage pipe valve 11.1 is set on it;
First mobile plate 6.3 and second mobile plate 12.3 link together by rope 6.5, and rope 6.5 is supported by static pulley, guarantees that it has best pulling force angle.
First process of work: close the first intake pipe valve 3.1 and open 6 pairs of low level water sources 2 of the first waste pipe valve, 4.1, the first water pockets and discharge water, the pressure in first water pocket 6 reduce, and shrink, and first mobile plate, 6.3 pulling ropes 6.5 move down; Simultaneously, open the second intake pipe valve 10.1 and close the second waste pipe valve 11.1, be subjected to move on pulling force second mobile plate 12.3 of rope 6.5, the liquid in the water source 8 to be hoisted is pumped in second water pocket 12;
Second process of work: open the first intake pipe valve 3.1 and close the first waste pipe valve 4.1,1 pair first water pocket 6 water-fillings of high-level water source, the pressure in first water pocket 6 increases, and expands, and moves on first mobile plate 6.3, and rope 6.5 is lax; Simultaneously, close the second intake pipe valve 10.1 and open the second waste pipe valve, 11.1, the second mobile plates 12.3 and move down, second water pocket 12 shrinks, and to promoting pond 9 discharge opeing bodies, finishes the process that promotes liquid.
Circulation repeats first, second working procedure, can continue water lift.
Embodiment five
Be the second class water-bag type picotan as shown in Figure 5, be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing 5 shows, the second class water-bag type picotan by contain power that first water pocket 6, high-level water source 1, low level water source 2, first intake pipe 3, first drainage pipe 4 constitute partly and contain second water pocket 12, water source to be hoisted 8, promote pond 9, water lift that second intake pipe 10, second drainage pipe 11 constitute partly forms.
Wherein, first water pocket 6, it comprise rigidity first fixed plate 6.1, rigidity first mobile plate 6.3 and be connected in first mobile plate 6.3 and soft first apron of rolling over 6.2 of 6.1 of first fixed plates, constitute the closed utricule of variable volume;
First intake pipe 3, it connects first water pocket 6 and high water level water source 1, and the first intake pipe valve 3.1 is set on it;
First drainage pipe 4, it connects first water pocket 6 and low water level water source 2, and the first drainage pipe valve 4.1 is set on it;
Second water pocket 12, it comprise rigidity second fixed plate 12.1, rigidity second mobile plate 12.3 and be connected in second mobile plate 12.3 and soft second apron of rolling over 12.2 of 12.1 of second fixed plates, constitute the closed utricule of variable volume;
Second intake pipe 10, it connects second water pocket 12 and water source 8 to be hoisted, and the second intake pipe valve 10.1 is set on it;
Second drainage pipe 11, it connects second water pocket 12 and promotes pond 9, and the second drainage pipe valve 11.1 is set on it;
First mobile plate 6.3 and second mobile plate 12.3 link together by bar 6.4;
First process of work: close the first intake pipe valve 3.1 and open 6 pairs of low level water sources 2 of the first waste pipe valve, 4.1, the first water pockets and discharge water, the pressure in first water pocket 6 reduce, and shrink, and first mobile plate, 6.3 pull lever 6.4 move down; Simultaneously, close the second waste pipe valve 11.1 and open the second intake pipe valve 10.1, moved down by pulling force second mobile plate 12.3 of bar 6.4, the liquid in the water source 8 to be hoisted enters in second water pocket 12;
Second process of work: close the second intake pipe valve 10.1 and open the second waste pipe valve 11.1, close the first waste pipe valve 4.1 and open the first intake pipe valve 3.1,1 pair first water pocket 6 water-fillings of high-level water source, pressure in first water pocket 6 increases, expand, first mobile plate 6.3 promotes to move on second mobile plate 12.3 by catch bar 6.4, and second water pocket 12 shrinks, to promoting pond 9 discharge opeing bodies, finish the process that promotes liquid.
Circulation repeats first, second working procedure, can continue water lift.
Embodiment six
Be first kind water-tank type picotan as shown in Figure 6, be described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing 6 shows, embodiment six first kind water-tank type picotan by contain power that first water tank 13, high-level water source 1, low level water source 2, first intake pipe 3, first drainage pipe 4 constitute partly and contain second water tank 16, water source to be hoisted 8, promote pond 9, water lift that second intake pipe 10, second drainage pipe 11 constitute partly forms.
The power part that contains first water tank 13:
First intake pipe 3, it connects first water tank 13 and high water level water source 1, and the first intake pipe valve 3.1 is set on it; First drainage pipe 4, it connects first water tank 13 and low water level water source 2, and the first drainage pipe valve 4.1 is set on it;
The water lift part that contains second water tank 16:
Second intake pipe 10, it connects second water tank 16 and water source 8 to be hoisted, and the second intake pipe valve 10.1 is set on it; Second drainage pipe 11, it connects second water tank 16 and promotes pond 9, and the second drainage pipe valve 11.1 is set on it;
First water tank 13 and second water tank 16 link together by air conduit 14, and air conduit 14 is provided with air balance valve 15.
First process of work: open the first intake pipe valve 3.1 and close the first waste pipe valve 4.1,1 pair first water tank 13 water-fillings of high-level water source, simultaneously, close the second intake pipe valve 10.1 and open the second waste pipe valve 11.1, the result that air conduit 14 is communicated with makes 16 emptyings of second water tank, finishes the preparation process;
Second process of work: close the first intake pipe valve 3.1 and open the first waste pipe valve 4.1,13 pairs of low level water sources 2 of first water tank discharge water, pressure in first water tank 13 reduces, simultaneously, close the second waste pipe valve 11.1 and open the second intake pipe valve 10.1, the result that air conduit 14 is communicated with causes 16 decompressions of second water tank, and the liquid in the water source 8 to be hoisted enters in second water tank 16;
Repeat first process of work, first water tank, 13 water-fillings, 16 drainings of second water tank go into to promote pond 9, thereby the liquid in the water source 8 to be hoisted are mentioned the lifting pond 9 of eminence;
Circulation repeats first, second working procedure, can continue water lift.
Embodiment seven
Be the second class water-tank type picotan as shown in Figure 7, be described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing 7 shows, embodiment seven the second class water-tank type picotan by contain power that first water tank 13, high-level water source 1, low level water source 2, first intake pipe 3, first drainage pipe 4 constitute partly and contain second water tank 16, water source to be hoisted 8, promote pond 9, water lift that second intake pipe 10, second drainage pipe 11 constitute partly forms.
The power part that contains first water tank 13:
First intake pipe 3, it connects first water tank 13 and high water level water source 1, and the first intake pipe valve 3.1 is set on it; First drainage pipe 4, it connects first water tank 13 and low water level water source 2, and the first drainage pipe valve 4.1 is set on it;
The water lift part that contains second water tank 16:
Second intake pipe 10, it connects second water tank 16 and water source 8 to be hoisted, and the second intake pipe valve 10.1 is set on it; Second drainage pipe 11, it connects second water tank 16 and promotes pond 9, and the second drainage pipe valve 11.1 is set on it;
First water tank 13 and second water tank 16 link together by air conduit 14, and air conduit 14 is provided with air balance valve 15.
First process of work: close the first intake pipe valve 3.1 and open the first waste pipe valve 4.1,13 pairs of low level water sources 2 of first water tank discharge water, pressure in first water tank 13 reduces, simultaneously, open the second intake pipe valve 10.1 and close the second waste pipe valve 11.1, the result that air conduit 14 is communicated with causes second water tank, 16 pressure to reduce, and the liquid in the water source 8 to be hoisted enters in second water tank 16;
Second process of work: open the first intake pipe valve 3.1 and close the first waste pipe valve 4.1,1 pair first water tank 13 water-fillings of high-level water source, 13 superchargings of first water tank, simultaneously, close the second intake pipe valve 10.1 and open the second waste pipe valve 11.1, result's second water tank 16 superchargings that air conduit 14 is communicated with, the water lift process is finished in the lifting pond 9 that the water row in it hoists.
Circulation repeats first, second working procedure, can continue water lift.
Embodiment eight
Be one group of series type picotan as shown in Figure 8, first kind water-tank type picotan and the second class water-tank type picotan are connected in series use in the mode of front and back level, the liquid that the first order promoted is changed to second level liquid to be hoisted, does further to promote by the second level.
Embodiment nine
Be the composite structure of one group of picotan and power plant as shown in Figure 9: the second class water-tank type picotan and water-bag type hydraulic power unit are connected in series use in the mode of front and back level, the liquid that first order water-tank type picotan is promoted has become the high-order liquid of second level water-bag type hydraulic power unit, the work of propulsion power device.
Except the mode with accompanying drawing 8, accompanying drawing 9 makes up, can also finish needed work with each above-mentioned unit of multiple mode flexible combination.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of method of utilizing height of water water lift or power being provided, it is characterized in that: described method is:
A Work container is set between high-level water source and low level water source, have first intake pipe of band valve and first drainage pipe of band valve on the Work container, first intake pipe is connected high-level water source and low level water source respectively with first drainage pipe, cycle alternation opens and closes the circulation of two valves makes high-level water source discharge water to the low level water source to Work container water-filling, Work container, under the influence of the height of water, Work container produces circulating pressure, and pressure outwards provides power or water lift thus.
2, the method for utilizing height of water water lift or power being provided according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: according to the power of different nature that Work container of different nature produced, configuration corresponding work device is associated with Work container, be subjected to the influence of Work container relevance, cause the equipment water lift that is disposed or power outwards is provided.
3, a kind of system that utilizes height of water water lift or power is provided, it is characterized in that: it comprises high-level water source, Work container and low level water source, Work container is between high-level water source and low level water source, Work container is provided with first intake pipe and first drainage pipe, has the first intake pipe valve on first intake pipe, has the first drainage pipe valve on first drainage pipe, first intake pipe is connected high-level water source and low level water source respectively with first drainage pipe, cycle alternation opens and closes the first intake pipe valve and the circulation of the first drainage pipe valve makes high-level water source to the Work container water-filling, Work container discharges water to the low level water source, under the influence of the height of water, Work container produces circulating pressure, and pressure outwards provides power or water lift thus.
4, the system that utilizes height of water water lift or power is provided according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described Work container comprises first water tank, first intake pipe, first drainage pipe and the air conduit of a sealing, first intake pipe is communicated with first water tank and high water level water source, first drainage pipe is communicated with first water tank and low water level water source, first intake pipe is provided with the first intake pipe valve, first drainage pipe is provided with the first drainage pipe valve, and air conduit is communicated in first water tank;
Cycle alternation on-off action by the first intake pipe valve and the first drainage pipe valve, circulation makes high-level water source discharge water to the low level water source to the first water tank water-filling, first water tank, first water tank produces pressure change in the water-filling and the process that discharges water, this pressure change outwards provides power by air conduit.
5, the system that utilizes height of water water lift or power is provided according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described Work container comprises one first water pocket, first intake pipe and first drainage pipe, first intake pipe is communicated with first water pocket and high water level water source, first drainage pipe is communicated with first water pocket and low water level water source, first intake pipe is provided with the first intake pipe valve, and first drainage pipe is provided with the first drainage pipe valve;
First water pocket comprise rigidity first fixed plate, rigidity first mobile plate and be connected in first mobile plate and first fixed plate between soft first apron of rolling over, first water pocket constitutes the closed utricule of variable volume;
Cycle alternation on-off action by the first intake pipe valve and the first drainage pipe valve, circulation makes the high water level water source discharge water to the low water level water source to the first water pocket water-filling, first water pocket, first water pocket expands in water-filling, the process that discharges water and shrinks, and this expansion and contraction outwards provide power by first mobile plate.
6, the system that utilizes height of water water lift or power is provided according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described Work container comprises that one has oil hydraulic cylinder, first intake pipe and first drainage pipe of piston, first intake pipe is communicated with oil hydraulic cylinder and high water level water source, first drainage pipe is communicated with oil hydraulic cylinder and low water level water source, first intake pipe is provided with the first intake pipe valve, and first drainage pipe is provided with the first drainage pipe valve;
Cycle alternation on-off action by the first intake pipe valve and the first drainage pipe valve, circulation makes the high water level water source discharge water to the low water level water source to oil hydraulic cylinder water-filling, oil hydraulic cylinder, oil hydraulic cylinder drives piston and moves in water-filling, the process that discharges water, this piston moves outward provides power.
7, the system that utilizes height of water water lift or power is provided according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described system also disposes the equipment that is associated with Work container, it comprises second intake pipe, second drainage pipe, second intake pipe is communicated with water source to be hoisted, second drainage pipe is communicated with head-tank, second intake pipe is provided with the second intake pipe valve, second drainage pipe is provided with the second drainage pipe valve, by the second intake pipe valve, the second drainage pipe valve, the first intake pipe valve, the cooperation of the first drainage pipe valve, the pressure that Work container is changed, be subjected to the influence of Work container relevance, cause the pressure that changes in the equipment that is disposed, carry out water lift or outwards drive work by the pressure that changes in the equipment.
8, according to claim 5 or the 7 described systems that utilize height of water water lift or power is provided, it is characterized in that: the equipment of described configuration comprises second water pocket, second intake pipe and second drainage pipe, second intake pipe is communicated with second water pocket and water source to be hoisted, second drainage pipe is communicated with second water pocket and head-tank, second intake pipe is provided with the second intake pipe valve, and second drainage pipe is provided with the second drainage pipe valve;
Second water pocket comprises second fixed plate of rigidity, with second mobile plate of the rigidity of the gap variable of second fixed plate be connected in second mobile plate and soft second apron of rolling over of second fixed plate, second water pocket constitutes the water pocket of variable volume;
Moving of second mobile plate of mobile drive second water pocket of first mobile plate of first water pocket, second mobile plate moves and drives compression of second water pocket or expansion, cooperate with the second intake pipe valve, the second drainage pipe valve opening and closing by compression of second water pocket or expansion, impel the water in pond to be hoisted to enter in second water pocket, and impel the water of second water pocket to arrange to high-order service basin.
9, according to claim 4 or the 7 described systems that utilize height of water water lift or power is provided, it is characterized in that: the equipment of described configuration comprises second water tank, second intake pipe and second drainage pipe, second intake pipe is communicated with second water tank and water source to be hoisted, second drainage pipe is communicated with second water tank and head-tank, second intake pipe is provided with the second intake pipe valve, second drainage pipe is provided with the second drainage pipe valve, and air conduit communicates in second water tank;
Pressure change in first water tank is transmitted to second water tank by air conduit, cooperate with the second intake pipe valve, the second drainage pipe valve opening and closing by the second water tank pressure change, impel the water in pond to be hoisted to enter in second water tank, and impel the water of second water tank to arrange to high-order service basin.
10, according to claim 3 or 4 or 5 or the 6 or 7 described systems that utilize height of water water lift or power is provided, it is characterized in that: described each Work container and the equipment that is disposed are made as an elementary cell, according to concrete job requirement each elementary cell are carried out suitable combination and connect the performance effect.
CNB200410044328XA 2003-06-21 2004-05-25 Method and system for water lift or power provision through water head Expired - Fee Related CN100366895C (en)

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CN03138703.9 2003-06-21
CN03138703 2003-06-21
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102486029A (en) * 2010-12-02 2012-06-06 宋修民 Application of water level rising by virtue of atmospheric pressure and water pressure to power generation utilizing river, lake and ocean tide and long-distance water conveying
CN102878042A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-01-16 朱金来 Water level lifting device
RU2550220C1 (en) * 2014-05-27 2015-05-10 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт систем орошения и сельхозводоснабжения "Радуга" (ФГБНУ ВНИИ "Радуга") Siphon water-engine
CN105888960A (en) * 2014-11-13 2016-08-24 陆健 Device for developing hydraulic energy of micro water head
CN105974102A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-09-28 新乡医学院 Apparatus for observing shear stress adjusted PCSK9 expression
CN106836376A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-13 无锡市政设计研究院有限公司 A kind of utilization circumstance of temperature difference lifts the device of water
CN108385775A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-08-10 深圳市建筑设计研究总院有限公司 Water level promoting device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4110980A (en) * 1977-10-13 1978-09-05 Foulke Willing B Apparatus for producing mechanical kinetic energy from falling water
EP0196690B1 (en) * 1985-03-28 1989-10-18 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Energy storage and recovery
CN1354309A (en) * 2001-12-13 2002-06-19 王庭洪 Domestic water-saving equipment capable of automatically-removing pipe block
CN1193144C (en) * 2001-09-19 2005-03-16 王庭洪 Floor house water-saving device with water quality treatment function
CN1337505A (en) * 2001-09-19 2002-02-27 王庭洪 Floor-type household water-saving device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102486029A (en) * 2010-12-02 2012-06-06 宋修民 Application of water level rising by virtue of atmospheric pressure and water pressure to power generation utilizing river, lake and ocean tide and long-distance water conveying
CN102878042A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-01-16 朱金来 Water level lifting device
CN102878042B (en) * 2012-10-29 2015-06-10 朱金来 Water level lifting device
RU2550220C1 (en) * 2014-05-27 2015-05-10 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт систем орошения и сельхозводоснабжения "Радуга" (ФГБНУ ВНИИ "Радуга") Siphon water-engine
CN105888960A (en) * 2014-11-13 2016-08-24 陆健 Device for developing hydraulic energy of micro water head
CN105974102A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-09-28 新乡医学院 Apparatus for observing shear stress adjusted PCSK9 expression
CN106836376A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-13 无锡市政设计研究院有限公司 A kind of utilization circumstance of temperature difference lifts the device of water
CN108385775A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-08-10 深圳市建筑设计研究总院有限公司 Water level promoting device

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