CN1568676A - Oversize deepwater enclosure - Google Patents

Oversize deepwater enclosure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1568676A
CN1568676A CNA031783546A CN03178354A CN1568676A CN 1568676 A CN1568676 A CN 1568676A CN A031783546 A CNA031783546 A CN A031783546A CN 03178354 A CN03178354 A CN 03178354A CN 1568676 A CN1568676 A CN 1568676A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fence
super
water
netting gear
deep water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA031783546A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴常文
郭建平
朱爱意
陈雷
王日昕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Marine Science & Technology School Zhejiang Ocean University
Original Assignee
Marine Science & Technology School Zhejiang Ocean University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Marine Science & Technology School Zhejiang Ocean University filed Critical Marine Science & Technology School Zhejiang Ocean University
Priority to CNA031783546A priority Critical patent/CN1568676A/en
Publication of CN1568676A publication Critical patent/CN1568676A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

The invention relates to oversize deepwater pen capable of installing with net utensil structure or not, which is composed of floating frame or light material, rope, component force device, gravity type underwater fixing device, view platform, lighting fixture, safe fixed bar, net utensil of pen fringe. The oversize deepwater pen can bear the impact of wind, wave and flow of a certain intensity can be used for breeding or tourism on the sea, reservoir, pool etc.

Description

Super-huge deep water fence
The present invention relates to a kind ofly can to culture, go sightseeing, travel, the super-huge deep water fence of purposes such as leisure, use in zones such as this super-huge deep water fence can be at sea, reservoir, rivers, lake, the bottom of this super-huge deep water fence can be provided with, and also the netting gear structure can be set.Fence mainly is made up of institutes such as the light structures buoying device material of bubbling through the water column, rope, Brake-actuating mechanism, subaqueous gravity formula fixture, platform, netting gear, light fixture, safe dead levers under water waterborne.Its framing component of bubbling through the water column is that plastics or the metallic material components by certain intensity is made, also can adopt the buoying device of light structures or foam plastic float to form, that fence can be made into is square, rectangle, circle, also can be made into polygonized structure, this fence can bear wind, the wave of certain intensity, the impact of stream.
The known formula fence of the no end that is used to travel is made up of the light material that floats on the water surface and connecting rope, netting gear and balancing weight at present, is mainly used in the usefulness of the fence in zone, local waters, to play the effect of personal security.
Along with the progress of society and the raising of living standards of the people, fish culture industry and sightseeing, tourism, the leisure industry is to higher level development, it is very significant invention and new approaches that fish culture and travel industry are organically combined, therefore it is unscientific only relying on the Fence structure of existing this simple-type, irrational, can not adapt to the needs of culturing the sightseeing industry development, because, the Fence structure that uses is too simple at present, facility is too backward, fixed system is dangerous, netting gear not and under water geology combines, can not form one complete, firm integral body, boats and ships such as pleasure-boat can not be stopped in the edge of fence, and all around Ambulatory Activity of visitor at fence etc. also can't be provided.In case when stormy waves was arranged, the ability of bearing the impact of stormy waves stream was poor.
The invention provides the super-huge deep water fence of a kind of brand new and form, it can more reasonable science utilize the water body space, the water body space that can seal that can in water, take on a certain scale, can be fish culture, go sightseeing, tourism, leisure etc. comprehensively combines, give full play to big uniqueness of water surface area and advantage, water surface area in the fence can reach more than 100 mu, can allow boats and ships current in the fence, can overcome and solve the simple fence that uses now can not be fish culture, go sightseeing, tourism, leisure waits the problem combine, also overcomes and the simple fence that solved present use can't be resisted the defective that stormy waves stream impacts.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: super-huge deep water fence adopts as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, version shown in Figure 4.The structure of this fence can be square, rectangle, circular configuration, it also can be polygonized structure, the main body frame that it is bubbled through the water column, can adopt the plastics combined member, the metallic combination structure manufacture, also the frame mode that can adopt the lightweight buoying device to add connecting rope is made shaping, the main frame structure of bubbling through the water column, can adopt the method for modular assembly unit, assembled shaping, the centre is provided with can securingly view and admire platform, and whole frame structure connects into an all-in-one-piece rope formula frame structure by rope, the formula framework overall structure of will restricting then is connected with under water fixture, and whole frame structure is fixed.Stressed between the framework rope is that the effect by Brake-actuating mechanism is in addition equally distributed, make each bar rope stressed evenly, reach overall stressed uniform purpose.The bottom of super-huge deep water fence can be provided with the net bottom netting gear, also the netting gear at edge directly can be inserted under water among the geology, form the structure of a sealing, also can do one under water and be similar to the facility of reinforced concrete wall version and the netting gear bottom at the edge of super-huge deep water fence is connected, form a complete enclosed construction, the water surface area that this super-huge deep water fence is surrounded can reach 100 mu more than the water surface.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: use this super-huge deep water fence, can be fish culture, go sightseeing, various projects such as leisure, seabed are strolled and viewed and admired, view and admire under water, subaqua swimming organically combine, created a completely new concept, formed the brand-new breed industry pattern of going sightseeing, have originality, novel and very strong practicality, economic benefit and social benefit are very tangible.
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the concrete structure schematic diagrames of the super-huge deep water fence of the present invention embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of the super-huge deep water fence of the present invention embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of the super-huge deep water fence of the present invention embodiment 3.
Among Fig. 1:
1, square fence framing component
2, rectangular enclosure framing component
3, fixture A
4, Brake-actuating mechanism
5, main rope
6, framework rope
7, platform
8, fixture B
9, access bridge framing component
10, Viewing Area framing component
11, peripheral netting gear
12, interior purse seine tool
13, fence framing component
14, buoying device
15, netting gear balancing weight
Among Fig. 2:
1, fixture
2, Brake-actuating mechanism
3, fence framework pipeline combined member
4, framework rope
5, main rope
6, buoying device
7, fence netting gear
8, netting gear balancing weight
Among Fig. 3:
1, fixture
2, main rope
3, framework rope
4, fence framework pipeline combined member
5, Brake-actuating mechanism
6, access bridge framework pipeline combined member
7, buoying device
8, fence netting gear
9, netting gear balancing weight
Among Fig. 4:
1, fixture A under water
2, fixture B under water
3, Brake-actuating mechanism
4, framework buoying device member
5, platform
6, framework rope
7, comprehensive platform
8, turnover platform
9, netting gear
10, netting gear counter weight device, balancing weight
11, buoying device
Embodiment:
Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2 be the super-huge deep water fence concrete structure schematic diagram of embodiment 1.
This super-huge deep water fence is square or the rectangle enclosed construction, as shown in Figure 1.Can not seal yet, utilize fixtures such as bank massif to make the edge, thereby form a totally enclosed version, as shown in Figure 2.The framing component that floats on level of this fence, be to adopt high-density polyethylene material, specifically form by support, threeway, two logical, saddle type, railing pipeline, main floating pipe etc., make a small-sized rectangle or square structure shape module earlier, then these construction modules are linked up by rope or other frame mode, surround the version of a sealing, the buoying device or the foamed material that also can use lightweight to bubble through the water column are made.The bottom of super-huge deep water fence can be provided with the netting gear structure that net bottom also can be set, the edge netting gear of super-huge deep water fence is directly stretched into seabed or other area under water among the geology, substrate forms the integral body of a complete closed under water, underwater portion at this fence edge netting gear is equipped with counter weight device, floating to prevent netting gear from changing with water level and current, be equipped with in fence inside of frame or interposition and can view and admire the platform and the passage of the usefulness of visit and staff's work for the visitor, this platform is fixed around reaching, to prevent drift.Fence water surface part fixedly be to adopt whole rope frame structure form, and Brake-actuating mechanism is installed, to guarantee the globality and the stressed uniformity of rope of rope frame structure, and whole framework rope structure is connected with subaqueous gravity formula fixture again, this subaqueous gravity formula fixture is to adopt gravity and anchor fluke power structure combining form, and fixture can adopt metal, stone material or Reinforced Concrete Materials to be made.The netting gear at fence edge must have certain collapsing length, cause unnecessary damage to prevent the water position from changing, the netting gear of fence can be one deck, also the multilayer netting gear can be set, to increase safety, suitable position around the fence netting gear, offer the netting gear door that can allow the staff and pass in and out than relatively large fish, it is the netting gear dodge gate, substrate under water at fence partly is equipped with the safe dead lever that uses for the visitor, as safety and guiding use under water, the waterborne and underwater portion of fence all is equipped with illuminating lamp and color lamp, to increase good atmosphere environment.This super-huge deep water fence can be made the totally enclosed version of crowding around from three-dimensional viewpoin, also can rely on bank and geology to make the structure of crowding around of semiclosed shape.The netting gear of fence is made collapsible mould block structure form, carrying out the assembling of burst modular then at sea is shaped, when changing and dismantle netting gear, also adopt the method for burst dismounting, the netting gear of this fence is not as being provided with the words of bottom netting gear, the form of also setting up the underwater concrete wall under water on the substrate is connected with the netting gear bottom, and the button of connection is arranged at the bottom of netting gear, can closed bottom.
Shown in Figure 3 is the super-huge deep water fence concrete structure schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
Super-huge deep water fence also can be made version as shown in Figure 3, the netting gear structure of different with embodiment 1 is this super-huge deep water fence is that netting gear is equipped with in the bottom, netting gear and framework self just can form an enclosed construction form, the counter weight device of its netting gear, balancing weight are different from being loaded on the netting gear of describing among the embodiment 1, the counter weight device of embodiment 2, balancing weight are loaded on the gravity rope, be that netting gear is strengthened on the rope, be connected with netting gear again by strengthening rope, reach the purpose of counterweight.Its framework of bubbling through the water column also can be made version as shown in Figure 3 in addition, and the enforcement of others and fabrication and installation mode and embodiment 1 are roughly the same.
Shown in Figure 4 is the super-huge deep water fence concrete structure schematic diagram of embodiment 3.
Super-huge deep water fence also can be made version as shown in Figure 4, different with embodiment 1, embodiment 2 is, the framing component of bubbling through the water column of fence, add that by the material members that can bubble through the water column or foam buoying device connecting the reinforcement rope is formed, its frame structure of bubbling through the water column is a full flexibleization, changing along with the variation of wind, wave, stream in shape, reach the purpose of defeating a force with a tenderness.Its construction material of bubbling through the water column can be the barrel shaped structure that plastic production becomes with buoying device, also can adopt the metal drum body structure in case of necessity, simultaneously there are viewing and admiring of to float and synthetic operation platform a plurality of in the fence inside of frame, at the edge of fence the platform that can allow personnel pass in and out and supply ship to stop is arranged, the embodiment of others and fabrication and installation mode and embodiment 1, embodiment 2 are roughly the same.
In above three embodiment, all prick the balancing weight of constant weight on the connecting frame master rope of fence, framework master rope all sinks to the following certain depth of the water surface, and is current and destroyed by ship to prevent to influence ship, guarantees the safety of general frame structure and member.
More than be typical three embodiment of the present invention, but should only be interpreted as this three limited embodiment to the protection domain that the present invention requires.

Claims (15)

1. super-huge deep water fence is made up of institutes such as the framework of bubbling through the water column or lightweight buoying device material, rope, Brake-actuating mechanism, subaqueous gravity fixture, platform, netting gear, light fixture, safe dead levers, it is characterized in that: super-huge deep water fence is provided with the framework of bubbling through the water column and the band end or not with the netting gear at the end, bottom at netting gear is provided with counter weight device, in the centre of framework be provided with all around and allow the people view and admire the platform and the passage of visit, fence is provided with the subaqueous gravity fixture.
2. super-huge deep water fence according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the edge netting gear of fence be directly stretch into the seabed or under water among the geology and seabed or under water geology form the integral body of a complete closed.
3. super-huge deep water fence according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the netting gear at fence edge part under water is equipped with counter weight device to prevent the floating of netting gear.
4. super-huge deep water fence according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the framing component of bubbling through the water column can be that plastic conduit that certain intensity is arranged, support, threeway, two logical, saddle type or metal material are made, and also can be to be made by buoying device or foamed material that lightweight is bubbled through the water column.
5. super-huge deep water fence according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the centre of the framing component of bubbling through the water column and be provided with all around and can allow the people view and admire the platform and the passage of visit.
6. super-huge deep water fence according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the interior outside fix of fence all is the locate mode that adopts the subaqueous gravity fixture, drifts about in water to prevent fence.
7. super-huge deep water fence according to claim 1 is characterized in that: subaqueous gravity formula fixture is to adopt gravity and anchor fluke power structure combining.
8. super-huge deep water fence according to claim 1 is characterized in that: fence water surface part fixedly be to adopt whole rope frame structure mode, and configuration Brake-actuating mechanism, with the globality that guarantees the rope frame structure and rope stressed evenly.
9. super-huge deep water fence according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the netting gear at fence edge can be one deck, also can be multilayer.
10. super-huge deep water fence according to claim 1 is characterized in that: around netting gear, have the dodge gate of some, and can be for the turnover of staff and fish.
11. super-huge deep water fence according to claim 1 is characterized in that: what fence was inside and outside is provided with illuminating lamp and color lamp with above water under water.
12. super-huge deep water fence according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the internal water lower bottom part at fence is provided with the safe dead lever that uses for the visitor.
13. super-huge deep water fence according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the netting gear of fence is to adopt the mode of module assembling to carry out the installation of netting gear, dismounting and change that can the burst segmentation during draping.
14. super-huge deep water fence according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this fence can be the semienclosed structure of crowding around, and also can be the fully closed structure of crowding around.
15. super-huge deep water fence according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the underwater portion structure of this fence netting gear also can adopt the joining version of underwater concrete wall form and netting gear bottom.
CNA031783546A 2003-07-14 2003-07-14 Oversize deepwater enclosure Pending CN1568676A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA031783546A CN1568676A (en) 2003-07-14 2003-07-14 Oversize deepwater enclosure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA031783546A CN1568676A (en) 2003-07-14 2003-07-14 Oversize deepwater enclosure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1568676A true CN1568676A (en) 2005-01-26

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ID=34472751

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1568676A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103798160A (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-05-21 黄崇展 Deep sea culture platform and manufacturing method thereof
CN104244708A (en) * 2012-04-24 2014-12-24 北欧机械制造鲁道夫巴德尔有限及两合公司 Fish corral and fish accumulator
CN105007720A (en) * 2013-02-05 2015-10-28 Akva设计有限公司 Outlet basin for a fish pen
CN110374402A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-10-25 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 A kind of profundal zone Eco-Island body fence and its construction method
WO2019227717A1 (en) * 2018-05-31 2019-12-05 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Integrally movable open sea cultivation fence

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104244708A (en) * 2012-04-24 2014-12-24 北欧机械制造鲁道夫巴德尔有限及两合公司 Fish corral and fish accumulator
CN104244708B (en) * 2012-04-24 2016-09-14 北欧机械制造鲁道夫巴德尔有限及两合公司 Tuck seine hurdle and fish accumulator
CN105007720A (en) * 2013-02-05 2015-10-28 Akva设计有限公司 Outlet basin for a fish pen
CN107047415A (en) * 2013-02-05 2017-08-18 Akva设计有限公司 Filtering adjuster for the outlet in closed fence of breeding fish
US9883660B2 (en) 2013-02-05 2018-02-06 Akvadesign As Outlet basin for a fish pen
US11134660B2 (en) 2013-02-05 2021-10-05 Akvadesign As Outlet basin for a fish pen
CN103798160A (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-05-21 黄崇展 Deep sea culture platform and manufacturing method thereof
CN103798160B (en) * 2014-01-13 2015-11-25 黄崇展 A kind of deep-sea breeding platform and preparation method thereof
WO2019227717A1 (en) * 2018-05-31 2019-12-05 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Integrally movable open sea cultivation fence
CN110374402A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-10-25 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 A kind of profundal zone Eco-Island body fence and its construction method

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C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication