CN1567390A - Multimedia message image alarm device - Google Patents

Multimedia message image alarm device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1567390A
CN1567390A CN 03128141 CN03128141A CN1567390A CN 1567390 A CN1567390 A CN 1567390A CN 03128141 CN03128141 CN 03128141 CN 03128141 A CN03128141 A CN 03128141A CN 1567390 A CN1567390 A CN 1567390A
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module
image
multimedia message
central processing
microprocessor
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CN 03128141
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CN100341032C (en
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曹春旭
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Yang Jinliang
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Abstract

A multimedia message image alarm device mainly comprises an input part, a central processing module, an image acquisition module, a wireless module, an external port and a power module; the device can realize remote control monitoring on a remote moving target and a remote site by using the multimedia message mobile phone, and when a user wants to watch a monitoring site, an instruction short message is sent to the alarm device, and the device can immediately collect a current image and send the current image back to the user. The device can also automatically send multimedia message images to the mobile phone of the user when the monitoring site changes, thereby realizing the alarm.

Description

The multimedia message image alarm device
(1) technical field: the utility model relates to a kind of warning device, especially can automated graphics reports to the police and utilizes the multimedia message image alarm device of MMS multimedia message transmission image scene.
(2) background technology: the conventional images supervisory system comprises two classes: simulated television monitoring and digital monitor system.
The simulation monitoring system is made up of camera, infrared probe sensor, video recorder, televisor, and camera and infrared probe sensor are installed in each control point, and video recorder and televisor are installed in the monitoring room.The vision signal of camera is transferred to monitoring room through video line, monitors on televisor then, is recorded a video by video recorder.The infrared probe sensor is used to judge whether that the someone swarms into, its signal also by cable transmission to monitoring room.The difference of digital monitor system and simulated television supervisory system is, uses image card to carry out image signal's collection, is stored on the hard disc of computer after the digitizing, realizes checking historical picture by software.When monitor state, judge whether that by sensors such as infrared probes the someone swarms into, and the generation of other abnormal conditions.And can pass through cable network, abnormal image is sent to far-end such as PSTN (public switched telephone network), ISDN (ISDN (Integrated Service Digital Network)), DDN (Digital Data Net), PSPDN (public packet switching network) or microwave.Be simulation monitoring system or digital monitor system they four following shortcomings are all arranged:
One, because user receiving device adopts image card and computer mode, bulky, can only be installed in monitoring room, make the user to check image scene in fixing position.
Two, because transmission network uses is cable network, device can't be installed on the mobile scene that can't connect up as automobile, steamer etc.
Three, owing to camera, infrared probe sensor all need be connected to monitoring room by cable, construction is complicated.Particularly, newly-increased or change original control point on original supervisory system basis, all need rewiring, not only construction is complicated, and influences attractive in appearance.
Four, use infrared alarm, be easy to generate and report by mistake and fail to report.If it is higher that the sensitivity of infrared probe is transferred, report by mistake easily; That transfers is lower, may fail to report again.
(3) summary of the invention: the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is in order to overcome of the prior art can't the realization carrying out picture control as removable scenes such as automobiles, and shortcoming and the rate of false alarm problem of higher of fixed scene being monitored the needs wiring, a kind of multimedia message image alarm device has been proposed, this device is realized in the world the picture control to removable scene and fixed scene, not only which kind of is little, easy for installation, and more adopt MMS multimedia message mode images, and can hang down rate of false alarm according to pyroelectric effect and image recognition dual test and report to the police automatically.
Concrete scheme of the present invention is: this device mainly is made up of six parts, comprises importation, central processing module, image capture module, wireless module, external-connected port, power module.Particularly:
The importation comprises pyroelectric infrared sensor, camera, clock circuit, Digiplex and user's multimedia message mobile phone.Pyroelectric infrared sensor touches the infrared energy that form detects human body radiation and changes with non-, and converts thereof into voltage signal and flow to central processing module.Camera is realized giving image capture module to the picked-up of scene image with image data transmission.Clock circuit provides microprocessor clock and image acquisition time delay at interval, links to each other with image capture module with central processing module simultaneously.Digiplex links to each other with central processing module by receiving trap, with the working method of control MMS multimedia message image alarm device.This device can also carry out Long-distance Control by the short message of mobile telephone of user pattern in addition.
Central processing module is the control maincenter of warning device, links to each other with other six parts simultaneously.It comprises microprocessor, storer, control module, MMS form MMS coding circuit, reset circuit.Microprocessor links to each other with image capture module by control module, realizes collection, identification, compression, storage and transmission to image.Storer is used for program code, routine data and the view data of storage microprocessor, links to each other with image capture module with microprocessor simultaneously.Control module links to each other with input equipment, image capture module, output device simultaneously, carries out the microprocessor dependent instruction.MMS MMS coding circuit is because the image that camera is gathered can not directly send on the multimedia message mobile phone, this image processing function with mobile phone inside is relevant, existing MMS format has only the MMS form, and MMS MMS coding circuit is exactly camera to be recorded the image recompile be the compatible MMS form of multimedia message mobile phone.Reset circuit is realized automatically microprocessor being resetted after the system software collapse.
Image capture module realizes that analog to digital conversion (A/D), collection, the storage to image comprises video amplifier circuit, analog-digital converter circuit.It links to each other with central processing module, under the microprocessor instruction control of central processing module, begin images acquired, the control module of central processing module provides image acquisition required clock signal, and the image data storage of being gathered is in the storer of central processing module.
The wireless module design has the grafting circuit of SIM card, and links to each other with the microprocessor serial ports of central processing module, under the control of microprocessor, can send the MMS multimedia message, also can receive the order note, so that better control this device.
External-connected port comprises video port, serial ports and Ethernet interface, and they can realize that this device links to each other with computer with TV.Can better carry out Operation and Maintenance like this, comprise diagnostic test and correlation parameter equipment this device.And this device developed expansion once more.
Power supply comprises primary power and standby power supply.Automatically do not charge when the operate as normal of device was cut off the power supply when standby power supply was used to cut off the power supply.
Be provided with infrared module in this device, the place that the place that can make MMS multimedia message image alarm device be not only light source does not still have a light source is images acquired clearly.
Being equipped with pyroelectric infrared sensor in this device---rpyroelectric infrared acquisition sensor and amplifying circuit, it can touch the infrared energy variation that form detects human body radiation with non-, and converts thereof into voltage signal output.
In this device, whether design has the image recognition comparator circuit in the central processing unit, identical in order to judge 2 two field pictures, if abnormity point surpasses threshold values, then expression has abnormal conditions.Threshold values can be regulated by short message mode as the case may be.
Be provided with radio remote control circuit in this device, the work of control importation, the user uses this device more easily in different environment, provide a plurality of different schemes to make things convenient for the user.
Wireless module described in this device can be GSM, GPRS, CDMA, PHS.
In this device, be provided with the wireless module of this device of mobile phone dialing.
In this device, be provided with current running LED.
MMS multimedia message image alarm device of the present invention, compared with prior art, owing to adopted high-performance microprocessor to make equipment miniaturization, easy for installation, need not wiring, applied range; The combination of pyroelectric sensing technology and image recognition technology education makes rate of false alarm reduce greatly, and the application of infrared emission head can make the round-the-clock monitoring in 24 hours of this device on-the-spot; Used mobile communication technology to make radio alarming become a reality, no matter the user where this device can be sent the on-the-spot coloured image of monitoring to the user by the MMS multimedia message, can also check field condition on one's own initiative with user's needs.The present invention has not only reached the wireless image monitoring to fixed monitoring scene, has also reached the wireless image monitoring to the mobile monitor scene.Because transmission network is public's wireless network, so need not from establishing network, and implements monitoring in the world, for example the GPRS communication network has realized international roaming at present, therefore uses the present invention can also accomplish the monitoring that global range is interior.Reliability of the present invention and anti-destructive are strong, because alarm image is sent on the user mobile phone immediately, even therefore the offender destorys the scene afterwards, but because the spot image has been sent on the user mobile phone and has preserved, are convenient to collect evidence in the future.
Load other detecting heads,, can find and confirm fire more timely, make loss minimize as gas sensor; Environment department can utilize this device that many purposes such as contamination containment of shovel are more arranged.This device can also load a lot of different detecting heads by general-purpose interface and make things convenient for the user.
So radio image alarm device of the present invention can be installed on the mobile monitor scenes such as automobile, passenger vehicle, steamer, train, aircraft, also can be installed on the fixed monitoring scene such as bank, airport, gymnasium, communication machine room, warehouse, highway, be used for image monitoring and monitoring.Can also be installed in the colliery, whether the someone steals coal to be used for monitoring; And can be installed in forest, specifically in turnover crossing and critical positions setting, whether the someone steals trees or poaching state guarantee animal to be used for monitoring; The pyroelectric sensing device can be used for monitoring the sensitivity of fire whether fire is arranged.No matter be that the someone swarms into, or abnormal conditions such as fire cause heat to release the warning of inductor and the variation of image, as long as surpass the threshold values (sensitivity) that sets in advance, this device all can produce warning, and alarm image is sent on the personal user's who sets in advance the multimedia message mobile phone by mobile communication network; Use different detecting heads specially to fire and environmental pollution monitoring with the relevant department cooperation, and directly alerting signal and image are sent to Surveillance center, being convenient in time has according to circumstances making a response of shovel.At the personal user directly specify image report to the police and to send to personal mobile phone, at the user of unit, then can set up Surveillance center, and Surveillance center can be connected with alarm center.By means of mobile radio communication, be made into a seamless monitoring sky net.
(4) description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a circuit structure block scheme of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a circuit diagram of the present invention.
(5) embodiment:
The utility model mainly is made up of six parts, comprises importation, central processing module, image capture module, wireless module, external-connected port, power module.And dispose infrared module, pyroelectric infrared sensor and amplifying circuit and radio remote control circuit, current running LED etc.Particular circuit configurations of the present utility model is referring to Fig. 1 block scheme and Fig. 2 circuit diagram.
Importation of the present utility model includes camera and clock circuit.
MMS multimedia message image alarm device of the present utility model, the microprocessor of its central processing module can be selected the module of different performance for use, can be 8031,8051, MPC860, MPC850, DSP.Microprocessor is realized the software compression to image, and compression algorithm can be Motion-JPEG, JPEG-2000, MPEG-4, H.261, H.263.
MMS multimedia message image alarm device of the present invention, the picture format of its image capture module collection has multiple, can be 640 * 480, CIF (352 * 288, public intermediate form), QCIF (176 * 144, / 4th public intermediate forms), image acquisition rates can be by the user by the note setting.
MMS multimedia message image alarm device of the present invention, its wireless module can be a gsm module, also can be GPRS, CDMAIS95 (narrowband CDMA), CDMAIX (wideband CDMA), WCDMA, TDSCDMA, CDMA2000, PHS (Personal Handyphone System), marine satellite, iDEN, Tetra (Trunked Radio System) module.
MMS multimedia message image alarm device of the present invention, serial ports by external-connected port and Ethernet interface can be realized and being connected of computing machine, computing machine can carry out Operation and Maintenance to this device, be included in radiodiagnosis x test and relative parameters setting, comprise alarm call number, warning sensitivity, whether start warning, alarm voice, picture format, image compression algorithm, Zone Alerts scope.
External-connected port comprises video port, serial ports and Ethernet interface, and they can realize that this device links to each other with computer with TV.Can better carry out Operation and Maintenance like this, comprise diagnostic test and relative parameters setting this device.And this device developed expansion once more.
The color collection of MMS of the present invention image alarm device, have a specific function: image is reported to the police automatically.Image is reported to the police automatically and is divided into three kinds: rpyroelectric infrared is reported to the police, image overall is reported to the police and image-region is reported to the police.
So-called pyroelectric infrared sensor, be exactly that it can touch the infrared energy that form detects human body radiation and change with non-, if amplitude of variation surpasses predefined threshold values (sensitivity), it converts voltage signal to and flows to processor with regard to Dou for it, starts image capture module by processor again and operates warning.
So-called image overall is reported to the police, be exactly the camera shooting be alarm region to whole zone, this device judges whether image changes automatically, if amplitude of variation surpasses predefined threshold values (sensitivity), then be illustrated in abnormal conditions take place in the alarm region, system reports to the police automatically.
That so-called Zone Alerts is meant is square, circular in camera shooting one of setting in the zone, polygonal region is as alarm region.This device judges automatically whether the image in the alarm region abnormal conditions system takes place report to the police automatically.For example, can in case there is the people to contact keyhole, then report to the police automatically with automobile or key to the safe hole as a zone.
The operational process of multimedia message image alarm device of the present invention is:
1. power on, use the wireless controller of input equipment that the alarm call number is set, use is provided with warning sensitivity with the mobile phone of the telephone number of setting by note, and whether automatically transmission is set
Whether alarm image is provided with picture format, be provided with to make device carry out monitor state.
2. pyroelectric infrared sensor detects with the non-form of touching.
3. pyroelectric infrared sensor detects abnormity point and then proceeded for the 3rd step above threshold values.
4. if surpass threshold values, then expression has abnormal conditions, and pyroelectric infrared sensor can be given signal of central processing module.
5. central processing module will trigger the image capture module startup.
6. image capture module is gathered a two field picture, and stores in the storer of central processing module.
7. image capture module is gathered a two field picture again, also stores in the storer of central processing module.
8. the microprocessor of central processing module carries out image recognition, judges whether two two field pictures are identical, if abnormity point does not surpass threshold values (be sensitivity, be provided with by the sensitivity adjusting button), then proceeds for the 7th step.
9. if surpass threshold values, then expression has abnormal conditions, and this device will send to the alarm mobile phone that sets in advance to the last image that collects in the mode of MMS multimedia message.
10. carried out for the 5th step operation time again, image capture module is images acquired and carry out image recognition still.
11., then stop the operation in the 5th step if abnormity point does not surpass threshold values.
12. at ordinary times, the user can dial the wireless module of this device at any time, sets up data call, checks image scene.
13. user mobile phone can be provided with correlation parameter by note, such as alarm call number, warning sensitivity, whether transmit alarm image, picture format automatically.

Claims (8)

1. a multimedia message image alarm device comprises importation, central processing module, wireless module, external-connected port, power module.It is characterized in that:
A. the importation comprises camera, clock circuit; Camera is realized the picked-up to scene image, links to each other with image capture module; Clock circuit provides microprocessor clock and image acquisition clock, links to each other with image capture module with central processing module simultaneously;
B. central processing module comprises microprocessor, storer, control module, MMS form MMS coding circuit, reset circuit, is the control maincenter of warning device, links to each other with other five parts simultaneously; Microprocessor links to each other with image capture module by control module, realizes collection, compression, storage and transmission to image; Storer is used for program code, routine data and the view data of storage microprocessor, links to each other with image capture module with microprocessor simultaneously.Control module links to each other with input equipment, image capture module, output device simultaneously, carries out the microprocessor dependent instruction.Reset circuit is realized automatically microprocessor being resetted after the system software collapse;
C. image capture module comprises analog-digital converter circuit, realization links to each other with central processing module to analog to digital conversion, collection, the storage of picture signal, under the microprocessor instruction control of central processing module, begin images acquired, the control module of central processing module provides image acquisition required clock signal, and the image data storage of being gathered is in the storer of central processing module.;
D. wireless module includes the grafting circuit of SIM card, and wireless module links to each other along serial ports with the microprocessor of central processing module, under the control of microprocessor, can send/receive the MMS multimedia message, also can dial and set up data call;
E. external-connected port comprises serial ports and Ethernet interface, realizes and the interface of external equipment, links to each other with central processing module;
F. power module provides all kinds of power supplys to device, links to each other with other five parts simultaneously.
2. multimedia message image alarm device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with in the device help system in the place that does not have light source or night can clear images acquired infrared module.
3. multimedia message image alarm device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: device has also added pyroelectric infrared sensor and amplifying circuit.
4. multimedia message image alarm device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: designed the image recognition comparator circuit in the central processing unit in the device.
5. multimedia message image alarm device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with radio remote control circuit control importation work in the device.
6. multimedia message image alarm device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the wireless module in the device can be GSM, GPRS, CDMA, PHS.
7. multimedia message image alarm device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the wireless module that is provided with this device of mobile phone dialing in the device.
8. multimedia message image alarm device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with current running LED in the device.
CNB031281419A 2003-06-12 2003-06-12 Multimedia message image alarm device Expired - Fee Related CN100341032C (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008077343A1 (en) * 2006-12-22 2008-07-03 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. A security monitor and a method and system to realize the security monitor
CN101710981B (en) * 2009-12-01 2011-12-21 中国电信股份有限公司 Method and system for acquiring monitoring and surveying result in real time
CN101556727B (en) * 2008-04-10 2012-05-23 上海宇嵌电子科技有限公司 Electronic device for energy-saving and environment-protecting regulation and control and safe preservation to household environment
CN101783878B (en) * 2009-01-21 2013-05-15 佳能株式会社 Image processing apparatus and method
WO2014075417A1 (en) * 2012-11-15 2014-05-22 深圳市东西民生科技有限公司 Intelligent human body pyroelectric infrared ray monitoring device
CN105242606A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-01-13 西安电子科技大学 Multifunctional outer-attached intelligent switch device

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1175752A (en) * 1996-09-04 1998-03-11 冯加宁 Picture computer monitoring system
CN1271917A (en) * 2000-05-11 2000-11-01 王洵 Five-stage electronic defence, monitor and alarm system
CN1231874C (en) * 2002-10-28 2005-12-14 国际商业机器公司 Communication breaking rules and regulations monitoring system and method based on multimedia information transferring service

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008077343A1 (en) * 2006-12-22 2008-07-03 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. A security monitor and a method and system to realize the security monitor
CN101556727B (en) * 2008-04-10 2012-05-23 上海宇嵌电子科技有限公司 Electronic device for energy-saving and environment-protecting regulation and control and safe preservation to household environment
CN101783878B (en) * 2009-01-21 2013-05-15 佳能株式会社 Image processing apparatus and method
US8520115B2 (en) 2009-01-21 2013-08-27 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Image processing apparatus and method for displaying an image to an observer
CN101710981B (en) * 2009-12-01 2011-12-21 中国电信股份有限公司 Method and system for acquiring monitoring and surveying result in real time
WO2014075417A1 (en) * 2012-11-15 2014-05-22 深圳市东西民生科技有限公司 Intelligent human body pyroelectric infrared ray monitoring device
CN105242606A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-01-13 西安电子科技大学 Multifunctional outer-attached intelligent switch device

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