CN1561556A - 废气再循环的燃料电池系统和方法 - Google Patents
废气再循环的燃料电池系统和方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1561556A CN1561556A CNA028190823A CN02819082A CN1561556A CN 1561556 A CN1561556 A CN 1561556A CN A028190823 A CNA028190823 A CN A028190823A CN 02819082 A CN02819082 A CN 02819082A CN 1561556 A CN1561556 A CN 1561556A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- jet pump
- fuel cell
- fuel
- flow
- main fuel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 416
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 86
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- NOQGZXFMHARMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Daminozide Chemical group CN(C)NC(=O)CCC(O)=O NOQGZXFMHARMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 10
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006057 reforming reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001449342 Chlorocrambe hastata Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Raney nickel Chemical compound [Al].[Ni] NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000287680 Garcinia dulcis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005111 flow chemistry technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04097—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Abstract
Description
Claims (30)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AUPR7406A AUPR740601A0 (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2001-08-31 | System and method for recycling exhaust |
AUPR7407 | 2001-08-31 | ||
AUPR7407A AUPR740701A0 (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2001-08-31 | System and method for recycling exhaust |
AUPR7406 | 2001-08-31 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1561556A true CN1561556A (zh) | 2005-01-05 |
CN1280935C CN1280935C (zh) | 2006-10-18 |
Family
ID=25646790
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB028190823A Expired - Fee Related CN1280935C (zh) | 2001-08-31 | 2002-08-30 | 废气再循环的燃料电池系统和方法 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060251935A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1421639B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4515090B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1280935C (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2457908C (zh) |
MY (1) | MY140792A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2003019707A1 (zh) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101425590B (zh) * | 2007-10-30 | 2010-12-15 | 上海神力科技有限公司 | 一种燃料电池发动机的氢气安全保护系统 |
CN101978541A (zh) * | 2008-03-18 | 2011-02-16 | 戴姆勒股份公司 | 燃料电池系统 |
CN101457768B (zh) * | 2007-12-12 | 2012-11-07 | 现代自动车株式会社 | 用于燃料电池车辆的集成氢气再循环风机 |
CN102870264A (zh) * | 2010-04-15 | 2013-01-09 | 塞拉米克燃料电池有限公司 | 燃料电池堆中的热管理 |
CN109701769A (zh) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-05-03 | 孙国杰 | 音速喷嘴 |
CN110190624A (zh) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-30 | 宁波大学 | 一种船舶多能源微电网系统 |
CN112310437A (zh) * | 2019-07-15 | 2021-02-02 | 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司 | 固体氧化物燃料电池系统和固体氧化物燃料电池发电的方法 |
CN112771274A (zh) * | 2018-09-25 | 2021-05-07 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | 用于燃料电池系统的、用于输送和/或控制气态介质的输送总成 |
CN112768726A (zh) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-07 | 清华大学 | 一种包含引射器的固体氧化物燃料电池阳极气体循环系统 |
CN113646544A (zh) * | 2019-04-03 | 2021-11-12 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | 用于燃料电池系统的用于输送和/或控制气态介质的输送机组 |
US11182017B2 (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2021-11-23 | Apple Inc. | Devices and methods for processing touch inputs based on their intensities |
Families Citing this family (43)
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DE10149779A1 (de) * | 2001-10-09 | 2003-04-10 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Rückführung von Prozessgas in elektrochemischen Prozessen |
US7282283B2 (en) * | 2002-09-28 | 2007-10-16 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and device for limiting crossover in fuel cell systems |
DE602005026106D1 (de) | 2004-03-17 | 2011-03-10 | Toyota Motor Co Ltd | Brennstoffzellensystem |
US7732073B2 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2010-06-08 | Utc Power Corporation | Fuel cell minimum fuel recycle with maximum fuel utilization |
AU2005251140B2 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2009-12-17 | Dcns Sa | Utilization-based fuel cell monitoring and control |
WO2006006497A1 (ja) * | 2004-07-09 | 2006-01-19 | Aquatech Corporation | インジウム吸着剤及びインジウムの分別方法 |
DE102004034071A1 (de) * | 2004-07-15 | 2006-02-09 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Abschaltprozedur für Brennstoffzellensysteme |
DE102005000731A1 (de) * | 2005-01-04 | 2006-07-13 | Siemens Ag | Kraftstoffversorgungsanlage für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
JP5542332B2 (ja) * | 2005-07-25 | 2014-07-09 | ブルーム エナジー コーポレーション | アノード排気を部分的にリサイクルする燃料電池システム |
US7858214B2 (en) | 2005-09-21 | 2010-12-28 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for light internal reforming in a solid oxide fuel cell system |
WO2008121946A1 (en) * | 2007-03-29 | 2008-10-09 | Adaptive Materials, Inc. | Integrated fuel-air delivery system |
JP5868321B2 (ja) | 2009-09-02 | 2016-02-24 | ブルーム エナジー コーポレーション | 燃料電池システムおよびその作動方法 |
JP5688464B2 (ja) * | 2010-08-31 | 2015-03-25 | ユナイテッド テクノロジーズ コーポレイションUnited Technologies Corporation | 燃料電池の水和 |
WO2012094514A1 (en) | 2011-01-06 | 2012-07-12 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Sofc hot box components |
DE102011105710B4 (de) * | 2011-06-22 | 2013-10-17 | Pierburg Gmbh | Rezirkulationsanordnung zur Rezirkulation von Anodenabgasen einer Brennstoffzelle |
DE102011107409B4 (de) * | 2011-07-15 | 2023-01-19 | Cellcentric Gmbh & Co. Kg | Brennstoffzellensystem mit wenigstens einer Brennstoffzelle |
DE102011114734A1 (de) * | 2011-10-01 | 2013-04-04 | Daimler Ag | Verfahren zum Abschalten eines Brennstoffzellensystems |
DE102012007384A1 (de) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-10-17 | Daimler Ag | Anodenkreislauf für eine Brennstoffzelle |
KR101403173B1 (ko) * | 2012-07-25 | 2014-06-11 | 주식회사 효성 | 연료전지 공용분배기 |
US9240599B2 (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2016-01-19 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Ammonia or hydrazine injection into fuel cell systems |
US9601788B2 (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2017-03-21 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Varying wall geometry ejector |
US10193169B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-01-29 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Fluidic interface module for a fuel cell system |
US9312550B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-04-12 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Fluidic components suitable for fuel cell systems including pressure regulators and valves |
US9577273B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-02-21 | Intelligent Energy Limited | Fluidic interface module for a fuel cell system |
GB2518681B (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2021-08-25 | Intelligent Energy Ltd | Anode bleed control in a fuel cell stack |
EP3061146B1 (en) | 2013-10-23 | 2018-03-07 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Pre-reformer for selective reformation of higher hydrocarbons |
DE102013225115A1 (de) | 2013-12-06 | 2015-06-25 | Volkswagen Ag | Vorrichtung mit einem Brennstoffzellenstapel und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer solchen Vorrichtung |
TWI663771B (zh) | 2014-02-12 | 2019-06-21 | 美商博隆能源股份有限公司 | 多個燃料電池和電力電子供給負載並聯以允許整合電化學阻抗頻譜(eis)之燃料電池系統之結構及方法 |
JP6601734B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-13 | 2019-11-06 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 水素生成装置の運転方法、水素生成装置および燃料電池システム |
DE102015208920A1 (de) | 2015-05-13 | 2016-11-17 | Volkswagen Ag | Verfahren zum Einstellen eines Betriebsgasstroms in einem Brennstoffzellensystem und Brennstoffzellensystem |
US9745871B2 (en) | 2015-08-24 | 2017-08-29 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Kalina cycle based conversion of gas processing plant waste heat into power |
US10227899B2 (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2019-03-12 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Organic rankine cycle based conversion of gas processing plant waste heat into power and cooling |
CN107464944B (zh) | 2016-05-27 | 2021-02-02 | 通用电气公司 | 燃料电池系统及其操作方法 |
US11398634B2 (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2022-07-26 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Solid oxide fuel cell system and method of operating the same using peak shaving gas |
DE102018213327A1 (de) * | 2018-08-08 | 2020-02-13 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Förderaggregat für ein Brennstoffzellen-System zur Fördern und/oder Rezirkulation eines gasförmigen Mediums |
DE102019201183A1 (de) | 2019-01-30 | 2020-07-30 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Förderaggregat für einen Anodenkreislauf eines Brennstoffzellen-Systems zur Förderung eines gasförmigen Medium |
DE102019201170A1 (de) | 2019-01-30 | 2020-07-30 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Förderaggregat für einen Anodenkreislauf eines Brennstoffzellensystems zur Förderung eines gasförmigen Medium und Brennstoffzellensystem |
DE102019205990A1 (de) | 2019-04-26 | 2020-10-29 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Förderaggregat für ein Brennstoffzellen-System zum Fördern und Steuern von einem gasförmigen Medium |
DE102019207738A1 (de) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-12-03 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Diffusor für eine Strahlpumpe und Strahlpumpe |
CN110796354A (zh) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-02-14 | 国网湖南省电力有限公司 | 一种企业电费回收风险画像方法及系统 |
DE102020106610B4 (de) | 2020-03-11 | 2021-12-09 | Iav Gmbh Ingenieurgesellschaft Auto Und Verkehr | Strahlpumpe mit ventilgesteuerter Treibdüse |
DE102020107703A1 (de) | 2020-03-20 | 2021-09-23 | Audi Aktiengesellschaft | Saugstrahlpumpe, Brennstoffzellenvorrichtung und Kraftfahrzeug mit einer Brennstoffzellenvorrichtung |
KR102372946B1 (ko) * | 2021-01-07 | 2022-03-10 | 주식회사 인지니어스 | 고체산화물 연료전지 발전시스템 |
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-
2002
- 2002-08-30 JP JP2003523046A patent/JP4515090B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-08-30 US US10/487,870 patent/US20060251935A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-08-30 CA CA2457908A patent/CA2457908C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-08-30 EP EP02759903A patent/EP1421639B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-30 CN CNB028190823A patent/CN1280935C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-08-30 WO PCT/AU2002/001184 patent/WO2003019707A1/en active Application Filing
- 2002-09-02 MY MYPI20023271A patent/MY140792A/en unknown
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101425590B (zh) * | 2007-10-30 | 2010-12-15 | 上海神力科技有限公司 | 一种燃料电池发动机的氢气安全保护系统 |
CN101457768B (zh) * | 2007-12-12 | 2012-11-07 | 现代自动车株式会社 | 用于燃料电池车辆的集成氢气再循环风机 |
CN101978541A (zh) * | 2008-03-18 | 2011-02-16 | 戴姆勒股份公司 | 燃料电池系统 |
US8920988B2 (en) | 2008-03-18 | 2014-12-30 | Daimler Ag | Fuel cell system |
CN101978541B (zh) * | 2008-03-18 | 2015-08-19 | 戴姆勒股份公司 | 燃料电池系统 |
CN102870264A (zh) * | 2010-04-15 | 2013-01-09 | 塞拉米克燃料电池有限公司 | 燃料电池堆中的热管理 |
CN102870264B (zh) * | 2010-04-15 | 2016-08-24 | 潮州三环(集团)股份有限公司 | 燃料电池堆中的热管理 |
US11182017B2 (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2021-11-23 | Apple Inc. | Devices and methods for processing touch inputs based on their intensities |
US11916268B2 (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2024-02-27 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Conveying unit for a fuel cell system for conveying and/or controlling a gaseous medium |
CN112771274A (zh) * | 2018-09-25 | 2021-05-07 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | 用于燃料电池系统的、用于输送和/或控制气态介质的输送总成 |
CN109701769A (zh) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-05-03 | 孙国杰 | 音速喷嘴 |
CN113646544A (zh) * | 2019-04-03 | 2021-11-12 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | 用于燃料电池系统的用于输送和/或控制气态介质的输送机组 |
CN110190624B (zh) * | 2019-05-29 | 2022-03-25 | 宁波大学 | 一种船舶多能源微电网系统 |
CN110190624A (zh) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-30 | 宁波大学 | 一种船舶多能源微电网系统 |
CN112310437A (zh) * | 2019-07-15 | 2021-02-02 | 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司 | 固体氧化物燃料电池系统和固体氧化物燃料电池发电的方法 |
CN112768726A (zh) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-05-07 | 清华大学 | 一种包含引射器的固体氧化物燃料电池阳极气体循环系统 |
CN112768726B (zh) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-11-23 | 清华大学 | 一种包含引射器的固体氧化物燃料电池阳极气体循环系统 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP4515090B2 (ja) | 2010-07-28 |
WO2003019707A1 (en) | 2003-03-06 |
CN1280935C (zh) | 2006-10-18 |
EP1421639A4 (en) | 2007-08-15 |
JP2005527065A (ja) | 2005-09-08 |
MY140792A (en) | 2010-01-15 |
CA2457908C (en) | 2011-08-09 |
US20060251935A1 (en) | 2006-11-09 |
CA2457908A1 (en) | 2003-03-06 |
EP1421639A1 (en) | 2004-05-26 |
EP1421639B1 (en) | 2012-07-25 |
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