CN1559969A - Material for pointing joint ceramic tile, marble - Google Patents

Material for pointing joint ceramic tile, marble Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1559969A
CN1559969A CNA200410016580XA CN200410016580A CN1559969A CN 1559969 A CN1559969 A CN 1559969A CN A200410016580X A CNA200410016580X A CN A200410016580XA CN 200410016580 A CN200410016580 A CN 200410016580A CN 1559969 A CN1559969 A CN 1559969A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
marble
portland cement
ceramic tile
quartz sand
marbles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA200410016580XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1315753C (en
Inventor
孙振平
蒋正武
张冠伦
王玉吉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tongji University
Original Assignee
Tongji University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tongji University filed Critical Tongji University
Priority to CNB200410016580XA priority Critical patent/CN1315753C/en
Publication of CN1559969A publication Critical patent/CN1559969A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1315753C publication Critical patent/CN1315753C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/04Portland cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00663Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as filling material for cavities or the like
    • C04B2111/00672Pointing or jointing materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/27Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/29Frost-thaw resistance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/34Non-shrinking or non-cracking materials

Abstract

The invention is a pointing jointmaterial for ceramic tiles and marbles, composed of white /ordinary portland cement, titanium white powder, quartz sand, sulphoaluminate sweller, fibrin, polyvinyl acetate latex powder and pigment. It can efficiently fill the gaps formed after paving ceramic wall and floor tiles, marbles and granites and insert the crevices, thus enhancing the cohesive strength between the follow-up crevice filler and the foundation course and between the side walls with ceramic tiles and plates of marbles and granites. And it has extremely good water resistance, high temperature resistance and freeze-thaw resistance, and shrinkage not greater than 0.05%. It is widely applied to the pointing after paving ceramic wall and floor tiles, marbles and granites.

Description

Ceramic tile, marble jointing material
Technical field
The invention belongs to building material technical field, be specifically related to a kind of ceramic tile, marble jointing material.
Background technology
Behind intact metope of ceramic tile, marble or grouan paving or ground, all must carry out filleting handles, this has not only strengthened finishing effect, make between fragment of brick and the fragment of brick lines orderly, color is even, full, shows very harmonious decorative effect, and after the slit tamped processing, rainwater etc. are difficult for entering in the adhesive layer between ceramic tile, marble and metope, the ground, have both avoided the destruction of tack coat, also can prevent preferably wall, sweat.
Past, ceramic tile, after marble or the grouan paving, the workman generally adopts earlier that paving face is wetting, wipe the method for stitching with mop after spreading dry cement again, with ceramic tile, slit between marble blocks is filled up, adopt this method, on the one hand to ceramic tile, very big pollution is caused on marble and grouan surface, influences decorative effect, on the other hand, sometimes be rubbed into that cement between the slit still does, can not get the required water of aquation, may split away off very soon, and the partial water gray scale is big sometimes, intensity is low behind the hydration and hardening, with ceramic tile, marble side viscosifying power is poor, also is easy to soon come off.For the situation of gap paving, promptly also there is the practice that adopts common sand-cement slurry to carry out filleting (jointing) in the slit between ceramic tile or the marble than the situation of broad.As everyone knows, common sand-cement slurry is dull coloring not only, and cohesive strength is low, contract with dry rate is big, and the time one is of a specified duration, also be very easy to come off, if bond quality is bad between ceramic tile, marble and the basic unit, very easy cause metope, sweat harm.
Along with the raising of living standards of the people, more and more higher to the requirement of the quality of buildings and decorative effect, market is called the cohesive strength height, is shunk little, rich color, can better satisfy the jointing material of modern's esthetic requirement.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ceramic tile, marble jointing material.
Ceramic tile, marble jointing material that the present invention proposes, be made up of white portland cement or ordinary Portland cement, titanium dioxide, quartz sand, aluminium sulfate expanding agent, Mierocrystalline cellulose, polyvinyl acetate (PVA) (Vinnaps RE5028) latex powder and pigment, the weight ratio of each component is:
White portland cement or ordinary Portland cement 100
Titanium dioxide 0-6
10-30 order quartz sand 70-140
100-140 order quartz sand 35-73
Aluminium sulfate expanding agent 1-9
Mierocrystalline cellulose 0.35-0.8
Polyvinyl acetate (PVA) latex powder 0.5-4.5
Pigment 0-14
The preferable weight ratio of each component is:
White portland cement or ordinary Portland cement 100
Titanium dioxide 0-5
10-30 order quartz sand 86-135
100-140 order quartz sand 40-68
Aluminium sulfate expanding agent 2-8
Mierocrystalline cellulose 0.40-0.75
Polyvinyl acetate (PVA) latex powder 1.5-4.0
Pigment 0-10
Preparation method of the present invention is: by aforementioned each part by weight weighing each component, mix by physical mechanical, promptly obtain this product.
Among the present invention, white portland cement or ordinary Portland cement be as inorganic coagulation material, can with mixing water generation hydration reaction, produce hydrated product, sclerosis back produces intensity, and can and basic unit's mortar and ceramic tile, marble lateral parts between produce snap-in force, form whole.When preparation white or light jointing material, should use white portland cement, and when the dark jointing material of preparation, should use ordinary Portland cement.Titanium dioxide has extremely strong whitening effect, and can eliminate because little yellow of aluminium sulfate expanding agent, quartz sand etc. itself to the influence of jointing material color, obtains satisfied ultrawhite color effect.Grade and two kinds of quartz sands of thin level are high-strength gathering materials, and wherein thin quartz sand is filled in the space that stays after thick quartz sand is piled up, and forms solid skeleton, and its space is further filled by cement slurry, bonds together and form integral body.The purpose that aluminium sulfate expanding agent mixes is and can reacts with hydrated product in cement hydration process, produce the swelling property product of some amount, the dry caused contraction of compensation water mud, make in jointing material sclerosis, the drying process, volume does not change substantially, can not crack even come off.Mierocrystalline cellulose is as the water-keeping thickening component, its role is to can be in cement slurry swelling, produce the bridging effect, and cement granules and titanium dioxide particle linked together by the molecular adsorption effect, avoid particles settling and separate; When slurry flows, guarantee that slurry becomes integral body, can't produce excreting water phenomenon; Cellulosic effect is also to prevent that moisture is absorbed or excessive vaporization by basic unit in the jointing material, thereby plays well in the maintenance effect, after product being colluded be applied in the slit, and produces strong cohesive action between basic unit and the ceramic tile side.The polyvinyl acetate (PVA) latex powder becomes emulsion after meeting water, can not only increase the stability of slurry, and in the slurry process of setting, the dry gradually dehydration of emulsion, the Vinyl Acetate Copolymer ester molecule interconnects, form one deck macromolecule membranous layer, strengthen the toughness and the shock resistance of this product, improve this product and basic unit and the lateral cohesive strength of ceramic tile.Pigment can adopt multiple, and available multiple pigment is used, and giving product of the present invention various colors, thereby meets design requirement.
The present invention is white or colored dry powder material (pigment variety of looking adding is different), during use, water reconciles into paste, and suitable amount of water is the 16%-30% of jointing material weight, and concrete amount of water is determined by test according to required denseness that slurry is reached and application property.
The present invention is nontoxic, tasteless, pollution-free, non-corrosiveness, and it is little that filleting is handled after strain, do not come off, and can strengthen ornamentally, improves metope, ground integral waterproofing, and guarantees and increase the service life.The present invention is easy to use, as long as stir and can construct according to recommending water consumption directly to add water at the scene.The present invention is applicable to the filleting after ceramic wall and floor bricks, marble and the grouan paving is handled.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, ceramic tile, marble jointing material are pressed white portland cement 38.54% (mass percent, down together), titanium dioxide 1.54%, quartz sand (16 order) 40.86%, quartz sand (120 order) 16.19%, aluminium sulfate expanding agent 1.93%, Mierocrystalline cellulose 0.17%, Vinnaps RE5028 latex powder 0.77%, pigment 0% is formulated.Institute's formulated product is a pure white, and its adhesive tensile resistance intensity is 3.3MPa, and pressing and cutting Joint strength is 4.1MPa, water-fast intensity 3.8MPa, heatproof intensity 4.0MPa, freeze-thawing resistant intensity 4.1MPa, shrinking percentage 0.05%.
Embodiment 2, ceramic tile, marble jointing material are pressed ordinary Portland cement 37.38%, titanium dioxide 0%, quartz sand (28 order) 38.85%, quartz sand (120 order) 17.94%, aluminium sulfate expanding agent 2.24%, Mierocrystalline cellulose 0.19%, Vinnaps RE5028 latex powder 1.12%, black pigment 2.18% is formulated.Institute's formulated product is an aterrimus, and its adhesive tensile resistance intensity is 3.6MPa, and pressing and cutting Joint strength is 4.8MPa, water-fast intensity 4.5MPa, heatproof intensity 4.7MPa, freeze-thawing resistant intensity 4.5MPa, shrinking percentage 0.04%.
Embodiment 3, ceramic tile, marble jointing material are pressed white portland cement 35.82%, titanium dioxide 0%, quartz sand (20 order) 42.98%, quartz sand (120 order) 16.12%, aluminium sulfate expanding agent 2.15%, Mierocrystalline cellulose 0.14%, Vinnaps RE5028 latex powder 1.00%, yellow ultramarine 1.79% is formulated.Institute's formulated product is a light/dark balance, and its adhesive tensile resistance intensity is 3.3MPa, and pressing and cutting Joint strength is 3.2MPa, water-fast intensity 3.2MPa, heatproof intensity 3.1MPa, freeze-thawing resistant intensity 3.2MPa, shrinking percentage 0.04%.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of ceramic tile, marble jointing material is characterized in that by white portland cement or ordinary Portland cement, titanium dioxide, quartz sand, aluminium sulfate expanding agent, Mierocrystalline cellulose, polyvinyl acetate (PVA) latex powder and pigment are formed, and the weight ratio of each component is:
White portland cement or ordinary Portland cement 100
Titanium dioxide 0-6
10-30 order quartz sand 70-140
100-140 order quartz sand 35-73
Aluminium sulfate expanding agent 1-9
Mierocrystalline cellulose 0.35-0.8
Polyvinyl acetate (PVA) latex powder 0.5-4.5
Pigment 0-14.
2, a kind of ceramic tile according to claim 1, marble jointing material is characterized in that the each component weight ratio is:
White portland cement or ordinary Portland cement 100
Titanium dioxide 0-5
10-30 order quartz sand 86-135
100-140 order quartz sand 40-68
Aluminium sulfate expanding agent 2-8
Mierocrystalline cellulose 0.40-0.75
Polyvinyl acetate (PVA) latex powder 1.5-4.0
Pigment 0-10.
3, the using method of a kind of ceramic tile as claimed in claim 1, marble jointing material is characterized in that the water that adds this material weight 16%-30% reconciles into the cream pulpous state.
CNB200410016580XA 2004-02-26 2004-02-26 Material for pointing joint ceramic tile, marble Expired - Fee Related CN1315753C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB200410016580XA CN1315753C (en) 2004-02-26 2004-02-26 Material for pointing joint ceramic tile, marble

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB200410016580XA CN1315753C (en) 2004-02-26 2004-02-26 Material for pointing joint ceramic tile, marble

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1559969A true CN1559969A (en) 2005-01-05
CN1315753C CN1315753C (en) 2007-05-16

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB200410016580XA Expired - Fee Related CN1315753C (en) 2004-02-26 2004-02-26 Material for pointing joint ceramic tile, marble

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1315753C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2444721A (en) * 2006-10-13 2008-06-18 Resiblock Ltd Improved Jointing Sand Composition and Method
CN100558840C (en) * 2006-12-22 2009-11-11 华南理工大学 Waterproof color building sealing adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN105418012A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-03-23 上海贝恒化学建材有限公司 Dual-component washable joint mixture

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3854985A (en) * 1972-06-09 1974-12-17 Kowa Chem Ind Ltd Method for applying mastic paint compositions to concrete bases
CN1179496A (en) * 1996-10-15 1998-04-22 李振兴 Multi-colour luminous caulking joint building facing and construction technique
CN1303034C (en) * 2003-06-05 2007-03-07 同济大学 Quick repairing polymer cement base material and its preparing method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2444721A (en) * 2006-10-13 2008-06-18 Resiblock Ltd Improved Jointing Sand Composition and Method
GB2444721B (en) * 2006-10-13 2008-12-17 Resiblock Ltd Improved jointing sand composition and method
CN100558840C (en) * 2006-12-22 2009-11-11 华南理工大学 Waterproof color building sealing adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN105418012A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-03-23 上海贝恒化学建材有限公司 Dual-component washable joint mixture

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20050105

Assignee: Shandong Huasen Concrete Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Tongji University

Contract record no.: 2010370000113

Denomination of invention: Material for pointing joint ceramic tile, marble

Granted publication date: 20070516

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20100325

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070516

Termination date: 20140226